期末复习词汇变形及专项巩固训练-2025-2026学年沪教版（五四制）七年级英语上册

沪教版（五四制）七年级上册期末词汇变形及专项巩固训练

总分：120分

 一、重点单词词性转换（20题，每题1分，共20分）

请写出下列单词的对应词性形式。

1. act (v.) →  名词（演员） ____________
2. create (v.) → 名词（创造力） ____________
3. happy (adj.) → 副词 ____________
4. danger (n.) → 形容词 ____________
5. care (v.) → 形容词（小心的） ____________
6. interest (n.) → 形容词（有趣的） ____________
7. excite (v.) → 形容词（感到兴奋的） ____________
8. health (n.) → 形容词 ____________
9. use (v.) → 形容词（有用的） ____________
10.            beauty (n.) → 形容词 ____________
11.            kind (adj.) → 名词 ____________
12.            differ (v.) → 形容词 ____________
13.            invite (v.) → 名词 ____________
14.            decide (v.) → 名词 ____________
15.            develop (v.) → 名词 ____________
16.            possible (adj.) → 反义词（不可能的） ____________
17.            luck (n.) → 形容词（幸运的） ____________
18.            tour (n.) → 名词（旅行者） ____________
19.            free (adj.) → 名词（自由） ____________
20.            easy (adj.) → 副词 ____________

二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30题，每题1分，共30分）

1. My sister is good at ____________ (draw) pictures.
2. It’s important for us ____________ (learn) English well.

3. The little boy is ____________ (excite) about the coming holiday.
4. We should take ____________ (careful) when we cross the road.
5. There are many ____________ (beauty) mountains in our country.
6. Tom is a ____________ (create) boy. He always has new ideas.
7. She felt ____________ (happy) because she failed the exam.
8. It’s ____________ (danger) to swim in the river alone.
9. This book is very ____________ (use) for our study.
10.            The ____________ (tour) are taking photos of the Great Wall.
11.            He made a ____________ (decide) to go abroad for further study.
12.            We hope ____________ (finish) the work in two days.
13.            The ____________ (develop) of science changes our life a lot.
14.            It’s ____________ (possible) for him to finish the task in such a short time.
15.            She sings songs ____________ (beautiful) than any other girl in her class.
16.            My grandfather keeps ____________ (health) by doing exercise every day.
17.            Thank you for your ____________ (kind). You helped me a lot.
18.            The two pictures are ____________ (differ) from each other.
19.            We received an ____________ (invite) to the party yesterday.
20.            He speaks English ____________ (fluent) after practicing for a long time.
21.            Let’s try ____________ (help) the people in need.
22.            The ____________ (high) of the mountain is about 2000 meters.
23.            She is interested in ____________ (collect) stamps.
24.            The teacher asked us ____________ (not talk) in class.
25.            There are many ____________ (interest) places to visit in this city.
26.            He is a ____________ (success) businessman. He has a lot of money.
27.            We should protect the ____________ (nature) environment.
28.            She works very hard, so she is ____________ (like) to pass the exam.
29.            The ____________ (long) of the river is 500 kilometers.
30.            I’m looking forward to ____________ (meet) you soon.

三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空（30题，每题1分，共30分）

1. My h______ is playing the piano. I play it every day.

2. We should f______ the rules when we are in the library.
3. The river is very d______, so don’t swim in it.
4. The Great Wall is one of the greatest w______ in the world.
5. He is very c______ and he often makes mistakes in his homework.
6. The t______ in Beijing is very heavy during the rush hour.
7. She has a good m______. She can remember things quickly.
8. We need to p______ speaking English every day to improve it.
9. The little girl is a______ of the dark. She always sleeps with the light on.
10.            The mountain is so h______ that few people can climb to the top.
11.            The book is very i______. I can’t put it down.
12.            He is a t______ from England. He is traveling in China now.
13.            We made a d______ to go hiking this weekend.
14.            The d______ of the city is very fast these years.
15.            It’s i______ to finish the work in ten minutes. It’s too hard.
16.            She is l______ to get the first prize in the competition.
17.            Thank you for your i______. I will go to the party on time.
18.            The two countries are d______ in many ways.
19.            The b______ of the sunset is beyond words.
20.            He has a lot of f______ time. He often plays games.
21.            The boy is very c______. He can make model planes by himself.
22.            We should take e______ to keep healthy.
23.            The teacher’s words are very u______. They help me a lot.
24.            She sings very w______. Everyone likes her songs.
25.            The k______ of the family is very important for a happy life.
26.            He is good at r______ books. He reads every night.
27.            The n______ park is a good place to relax on weekends.
28.            I hope to s______ my dream one day.
29.            The river runs t______ the small village.
30.            We should t______ our best to help others.

四、根据汉语提示完成单词填空（40题，每题1分，共40分）

29.            We should ____________ (保护) the animals in danger.
30.            The ____________ (交通) is very busy in the city center.
31.            She has a ____________ (梦想) of becoming a writer.
32.            We need to ____________ (学习) from our mistakes.
33.            The ____________ (天气) is very nice today. Let’s go out for a walk.
34.            He is a ____________ (勤奋的) student. He studies hard every day.
35.            We should ____________ (关心) about the people in need.
36.            The ____________ (森林) is home to many animals.
37.            She is a ____________ (聪明的) girl. She learns things quickly.
38.            We need to ____________ (完成) the work before Friday.
39.            The ____________ (海洋) is very big and beautiful.
40.            He is a ____________ (成功的) writer. His books are very popular.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

参考答案

二、

1. drawing
2. to learn
3. excited
4. care
5. beautiful
6. creative
7. unhappy
8. dangerous
9. useful
10.            tourists
11.            decision
12.            to finish
13.            development
14.            impossible
15.            more beautifully
16.            healthy
17.            kindness
18.            different
19.            invitation
20.            fluently
21.            to help
22.            height
23.            collecting
24.            not to talk
25.            interesting
26.            successful
27.            natural
28.            likely
29.            length
30.            meeting

三、   

1. hobby
2. follow
3. deep
4. wonders
5. careless
6. traffic
7. memory
8. practice
9. afraid
10.            high
11.            interesting
12.            tourist
13.            decision
14.            development
15.            impossible
16.            lucky
17.            invitation
18.            different
19.            beauty
20.            free
21.            creative
22.            exercise
23.            useful
24.            well
25.            kindness
26.            reading
27.            natural
28.            achieve
29.            through
30.            try

四、   

1. pilot
2. value
3. temperature
4. brave
5. prepare
6. dictionary
7. hobby
8. friendship
9. respect
10.            tradition
11.            gift
12.            government
13.            save
14.            invention
15.            famous
16.            keep
17.            population
18.            honest
19.            avoid
20.            culture
21.            height
22.            confident
23.            encourage
24.            scenery
25.            patient
26.            improve
27.            history
28.            humorous
29.            protect
30.            traffic
31.            dream
32.            learn
33.            weather
34.            hard-working
35.            care
36.            forest
37.            clever
38.            finish
39.            ocean
40.            successful