精品解析：吉林省白城市通榆县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

年度第一学期九年级英语期末考试听力。部分一。情景反应，根据你所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。One, why not go to the park with me this afternoon? Why not go to the park with me this afternoon? Why not go to the park with me this afternoon? Two, what day is on december twenty fifth? What day is on december twenty fifth? What day is on december twenty and fifth? Three, the girl is helping the old men go across the street. The girl is helping the old men go across the street. The girl is helping the old men go across the street. For what kind of music do you like? What kind of music do . you like? What kind . of music do you like? Five, can you help me with my english? Can you help me with my english? Can you help me with my english? 2、对话问答。根据你所。听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。Six, you look very happy today? Yes, you are right. Because I will have seven days off. I will travel to beijing to visit the palace museum, the great wall and so on during national day. Question, how many days off for the men have? You look very happy today. Yes, you are right. Because I will have seven days off. I will travel to beijing to visit the palace museum, the great wall and so on during national day. Question, how many days off for the men have? You look very happy today. Yes, you are right. Because I will have seven days off. I will travel to beijing to visit the palace museum, the great wall and so on during national day. Question, how many days off for the men have? Seven, excuse me, how can I get to the post office. walk along the road and turn right at the second crossing? It's behind the museum. Thank you. You are . welcome. question. Where are they talking? Excuse me, how can I get to the post office. walk along the road and turn right at the second crossing? It's behind the museum. Thank you. You are . welcome. question. Where are they talking? Excuse me, how can I get to the post office. walk along the road and turn right at the second crossing? It's behind the museum. Thank you. You're welcome question. Where are they talking? Eight. what a beautiful . blouse. IT is what's IT made of. It's made of silk and . cotton was IT made. is made . in america. Question, what's the blouse? native? What a beautiful blouse. IT is what's IT made of? It's made of silk and cotton. Where is . IT made? It's made in america. Question, what's the blouse native? What a beautiful blouse. IT is what's IT made. It's made of silk and . cotton was IT made. is made . in america. Question, what's the blouse? native? Nine, I come from china. We usually shake hands in greeting. I'm from japan. We bw when we meet each other . question, what are chinese people supposed to do when they meet? I come from china. We usually shake hands in greeting. I'm from japan. We bw when we meet each other . question, what are chinese people supposed to do when they meet? I come from china. We usually shake hands in greeting. I'm from japan. We bow when we meet each other. Question, what are chinese people supposed to do when they meet? Ten, whose is this blink care band? IT could be caves? SHE likes hair bands? I don't think so. I think I might be marries SHE likes pink? Yes, you are right. Question. whose is this pink hair band? Whose is this plain . care band? IT could be keep SHE likes hair bands? I don't . think so. I think I might be marries SHE likes pink? Yes, you are right. question. Whose is this pink hair band? Whose is this plank care band? IT could be caps. SHE likes hair bands? I don't think so. I think I might be married. SHE likes pink? Yes, you are right. question. Whose is this pink hair band? 3、图片理解看图钉描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述。内容无关。Eleven, sixteen year old . shouldn't be allowed to drive in china. Sixteen year old shouldn't be allowed to drive in china. Sixteen year old shouldn't be allowed to drive in china. Twelve students have to wear school uniforms at school. Students have to wear school uniforms at school. Students have to wear school uniforms at school. Thirteen, tom is allowed to play on the ball with his friends on weekends. Tom is allowed to play volleyball with his friends on weekends. Tom is allowed to play ball ball with his friends on weekends. Fourteen, everyone needs at least eight hours sleep every night. Everyone needs at least eight hours sleep every night. Everyone needs at least eight hours sleep every night. Fifteen, i'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. 4、短文理解。根据你所。听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。Lee hung is a sixteen year old girl. SHE is good at english. However. four years ago. he was very shy and her english was poor, especially her spoken english. He was afraid . to answer the teacher's questions in the english classes. After SHE went to . middle school. things were different. Her english teacher, mister, go on very well, and he liked him very much. SHE began to show interest in . english SHE . listen carefully in class and took part in the classroom activities in her . free time. SHE read many stories and watched lots of english movies. Now he is working hard and hopes to study abroad one day. Lee hung is a sixteen year . old girl. He is good at english. However. four years ago. he was very shy and her english was poor, especially her spoken english. SHE was afraid . to answer the teacher's questions in the english classes. After SHE went to middle school, things were different. Her english teacher, mr. Go top very well, and he liked him very much. SHE began to show interest in english. SHE listened carefully in class and took part in the classroom activities. In her free time. SHE read many . english stories and watch lots of english movies. Now SHE is working hard and hopes to study abroad one day. Lee hung g is a sixteen neural girl. SHE is good at english. However. four years ago. he was very shy and her english was poor, especially her spoken english. He was afraid . to answer the teacher's questions in the english classes. After SHE went to middle school, things were different. Her english teacher, mister, go on very well, and he liked him . very much. He began to show interest in english. SHE listened carefully in class and took part in the classroom activities. In her free time, SHE read many english stories and watched lots of english movies. Now SHE is working hard and hopes to study abroad one day. 5、短文理解。根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句证物，正确的写T错误的写f the girl . is from england。Her name is anna. and he is thirteen years old. SHE is a new student in number to junior high school. IT is sunday morning. Am I in? Our classmates are having a picnic. They take a lot of delicious food. There are two hamburgers. There . might be jeans. Everyone in our class knows he likes hamburgers is best. The big bottle of orange juice must be jack. He always drinks that. Though IT is not good for his health, any apples and tomatoes could be roses. SHE takes good care of her health, and SHE often eats fruit. Here is an M. P. Four who . might be belong to IT might belong . to emma. He . likes listening to music. There are several books in the bag. They must be married. SHE likes . reading. The girl is from england. Her name is ema. and he is thirteen years old. SHE is a new student in number two junior high school. IT is sunday morning email. enter . classmates or having a picnic. They take a lot of delicious food. There are two hamburgers. They might be jeans. Everyone in our class knows he likes hamburgers best. The big bottle of orange juice must be jack. He always drinks that, though IT is not good for his health, and the apples and tomatoes could be roses, SHE takes good care of her health, and SHE . often eats fruit. Here is an M. P. Four who might IT belong . to IT . might belong to ema. SHE likes listening to music. There are several books in the bag. They must be . married. He . likes reading. The girl is from england. Her name is anna. and he is thirteen years old. SHE is a new student in number to junior high school is a sunday morning, and I in our classmates are having a picnic. They take a lot of delicious food. There are two hamburgers. They might be jeans. Everyone in our class knows he likes hamburgers best. The big bottle of orange juice must be jack. He always drinks that. Though IT is not good for his health, any apples and tomatoes could be roses, SHE takes good care of her health, and SHE often eats fruit. Here is an M. P. four. Who might . they belong to? IT might belong . to emma. He . likes listening to music. There are several books in the bag. They must be married. SHE likes reading. 6、短文理解，根据所听到的短文内容完成人物与对应信息的。Some students went on a summer camp last week. They are john, mary, eric, Jenny and Shawn. John was getting on very well until he heard he, his foot on the third day, so he didn't take part in most of the activities mary and enjoying herself. But he found IT . very difficult to get up in the morning and often kept the others waiting. I wanted to be the first to try a new activity. He was very kind and helpful to those who had difficulties. Jenny was very shy and easily scared. IT was . hard for her to make friends. I'm not sure . if he enjoyed . the trip very much. SHE took part in only a few activities. He missed home very much. Some students went on a summer camp last week. They are john, mary, erik, jane and shine. John was getting on very well until he heard his food on the third day, so he didn't take part in most of the activities. Mary enjoyed herself. but he found IT very . difficult to get up in the morning and often kept the others waiting. Eric always wanted to be the first to try a new activity. He was very kind and helpful to those who had difficulties. Jenny was very shy and easily scared. IT was . hard for her to make friends. I'm not sure . if he . enjoys the trip very much. Sean took part in only a few activities. He missed home . very much. Some students went on a summer cap last week. They are john, mary, erik, Jenny and Shawn. John was getting on very well until he heard his foot on the third day, so he didn't take part in most of the activities. Mary and enjoying herself. but he found IT . very difficult to get up in the morning and often kept the others waiting. Always wanted to be the first to try a new activity. He was very kind and helpful to those who had difficulties. Jenny was very shy and easily scared. IT was hard for her to make friends. I'm not sure . if he . enjoyed the trip very much. SHE took part in only a few activities. He missed home very much. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们答笔试部分。 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末测试卷 九年级英语 一、听力(共30分) Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. Thank you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Children’s Day. B. May Day. C. Christmas Day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hurry up. B. Take it easy. C. What a kind girl! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Country music. B. She is a musician. C. Of course music. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No, thanks. C. With pleasure! Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Seven. C. Eight. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the bookstore. B. On the street. C. In the hospital. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s made of cotton. B. It’s made of wood. C. It’s made of silk and cotton 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Mary’s. B. It’s Kate’s. C. It’s Helen’s. Ⅲ. 图片理解 11. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 听独白，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What was Li Hong like before? A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Careless. 13. What was she afraid to do in the English classes? A. Recite texts. B. Answer questions. C. Write compositions. 14. When did she begin to show interest in English? A. Five years ago. B. At the age of 16. C. After going to middle school. 15. How did she learn English in her free time? A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By going to the English corner. 16. What does she hope to do? A. To teach English. B. To study abroad. C. To travel abroad. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Emma is a 13-year-old English girl. 18. Emma is having a picnic on Saturday. 19. Jane likes eating hamburgers. 20. The bottle of orange juice must belong to Rose. 21. Mary likes reading. The MP4 must be hers. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ John ____23____ Mary ____24____ Eric ____25____ Jenny ____26____ Sean A. couldn’t get up early in the morning. B hurt his foot on the third day. C. took part in only a few activities. D. liked to help other students. E. was too shy to make friends easily. 二、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅶ. 选择填空 从每小题所给的三个选项中。选出一个正确的答案。(5分) 27. He is ________ 8-year-old boy. I don’t think he can solve the problem. A. a B. an C. the 28. We have the ability to change the world ________ we are just teenagers. A. if B. so C. though 29. —Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming winter vacation? —OK. Let me see. A. hobbies B. information C. suggestions 30. —Why are you so worried? —I’ve lost the watch _______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A. what B. whose C. which 31. —What changes have you had since you went to middle school? —I ________ few books but now I ________ books every day. A. used to read; am used to read B. used to read; am used to reading C. am used to read; used to read Ⅷ. 完成对话 选择正确选项，并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。(方框中有一项是多余的) It is 8 o’ clock in the morning. A and B are waiting at a bus stop and here is their dialog. A: The traffic is very busy in the morning, isn’t it? B: Yes, it is. And the bus is always late. ____32____ A: The No.362 bus to the train station. B: Do you work here in Changchun? A: No, I don’t. I’m just a tourist. B: ____33____ A: Yes, I have been here three times. B: ____34____ A: Jingyue Park, Changchun Movie Wonderland, Jilin Provincial Museum and so on. B: What do you think of Changchun? A: It’s beautiful. ____35____ B: I can’t agree more. By the way, do you like the food here? A: Yes, I do. The Dongbei dishes are very delicious. B: So do I. ____36____ Have a good trip! A: Thank you very much. Bye-bye! B: Bye! A. Have you ever been here before? B. Great changes have taken place these years. C. Which bus are you waiting for? D. Oh, here comes the No.101 bus. E. It’s time for getting on the train now. F. What places have you been to? 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。 Li Hui: Sun Yi, you look unhappy. ______37______? Sun Yi: I argued with my mom. She doesn’t agree to buy the shoes I want. Li Hui: ______38______? Sun Yi: Because she thinks they’re too expensive. Li Hui: ______39______? Sun Yi: Well, 999 yuan. They are new arrivals (新品上市) of Nike Air Max. Li Hui: So expensive! Why not buy ______40______ ones? Sun Yi: But I really want them. Li Hui: What you want doesn’t mean what you really need We should spend money wisely. Sun Yi: You’re right. I feel much better now. I think I should say ______41______ to my mom. Li Hui: I agree. Hope things work out. Ⅹ. 完形填空 从每个小题所给的四个选项中选出一个正确的答案。(10分) West County Mandarin School was started by Eric Peterson in 2017. To get its first ____42____, Peterson personally introduced the school to parents at local shopping centers. From his efforts, the number of students has grown to 530 this year. “We’ve seen a growing ____43____ in learning Chinese. More students are ____44____ next fall. We plan to offer two more ____45____,” says Peterson. To provide cultural experiences, Peterson began organizing trips to China in 2018. He recently ____46____ from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing. During their ____47____ last month, students lived with local Chinese families. “The families are really ____48____ and treated our students well,” says Peterson. “These ____49____ open students’ eyes to China’s rapid development. Parents find them ____50____ for their children’s future. We keep costs manageable so more families can ____51____ such journeys,” says Peterson. “We’re planning another for this summer.” 42. A. students B. teachers C. cleaners D. cooks 43. A. difficulty B. interest C. trust D. block 44. A. protected B. surveyed C. expected D. separated 45. A. classes B. websites C. prizes D. messages 46. A. moved B. hidden C. returned D. awoken 47. A. discussion B. match C. service D. visit 48. A. healthy B. nice C. professional D. modern 49. A. victories B. interviews C. experiences D. competitions 50. A. sudden B. helpful C. strange D. natural 51. A. check B. cancel C. record D. afford 短文填空，从方框中选择正确选项，方框中有两个选项是多余的。 A. much B. have C. well D. weekends E. from F. follow G. many H. too I. strict J. quickly K. must L. either I’m Molly Brown, a student ____52____ New York. Every day, there are too ____53____ terrible rules around me. In the morning, Mom’s rules come—“Get up now and make your bed!” “Don’t leave your dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school ____54____. Because I can’t be late. At school, I also have more rules to ____55____, don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class,... I can’t play basketball after school except. On ____56____, Dad’s rule is “You ____57____ do your homework”. After dinner, I ____58____ to read a book. So I can’t relax, ____59____. No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules. However, Dr. Know tells me that parents and school are sometimes ____60____ but they make rules to help us to behave ______61______ in daily life. I believe rules are necessary. 三、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A) Table manners are the rules of etiquette(礼仪) followed while eating a meal. They include how to use a knife， a fork and a spoon and how to eat with good manners. The travel guidebook publisher， Lonely Planet， has collected some etiquette tips for you. Russia ★ Keep your hands in sight(视野). It is not good manners to put them on your lap(膝). Keep your arms off the table. ★ Your wrists should be placed on the table while eating. Hold your fork in your left hand and knife in the right. ★ Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. Or the host will ask if you’d like to have more. Portugal(葡萄牙) ★ Cooks are highly respected in Portugal ★ Place your napkin(餐巾) on your lap， and don’t eat with your fingers. ★ Don’t ask for salt or pepper if it is not on the table. Asking for any kind of flavoring will make the cook unhappy. Mexico ★ Whenever you catch the eyes of someone who’s eating， even a stranger， it’s good manners to say “Provecho”， which means “enjoy”. ★ Before you get seated， look for place cards， or wait until the host seats you. And you should say “Enjoy your meal.” Before you leave the table. ★ In Mexico， dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion---lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 62. It is not good manners to put your hands _____ in Russia. A. on the table B. on your lap C. on your chair D. in sight 63. ________ are highly respected in Portugal. A. Cooks B. Teachers C. Doctors D. Workers 64. In______， dinning is more than a meal. A. Russia B. Portugal C. China D. Mexico 65. If you eat up all the food on your plate in Russia， the host will think_____. A. he cooked the food very well. B. you like the food very much C. you are not full D. the food is very delicious 66. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Hold your fork in your left hand and knife in the right in Russia. B. Place your napkin on your lap， and don’t eat with your fingers in Portugal. C. In Russia， asking for any kind of flavoring will make the cook unhappy. D. In Mexico， you should say “Enjoy your meal.” Before you leave the table. (B) Welcome to Peace City, a city with many wonderful parks. Thank you for reading the where-to guide. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. You can call ________ to know more about bike riding trails. A. 653-8825 B. 293-5168 C. 616-2730 D. 537-0311 68. If you take a pet with you, ________ can be a good choice. A. Greenwood Park B. Riverside Park C. Victory Park D. Discovery Park 69. You can play ________ in Victory Park and Discovery Park. A. baseball B. volleyball C. basketball D. football 70. What does the word “Legend” above mean in Chinese? A. 图例 B. 图片 C. 简笔画 D. 卡通画 71. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A guidebook. B. A history book. C. A storybook. D. A science book. (C) China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on February 21st. The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was “to lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Today many customs have faded away. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 72. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the Chinese festivals. 73. February 2nd was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year. 74. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. 75. One custom that has remained is to eat mooncakes. 76. The Dragon Head Raising stands for the start of spring and farming. (D) ____77____ People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. ____78____ One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knife were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa. The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. ____79____ Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. ____80____ Sweden and Russia used copper (铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver. But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money.____81____ The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today. A. The first coins in England were made of tin (锡). B. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. C. People strung (串连) them together and carried them from place to place. D. They began to use paper money. E. Today, anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. (E) How can we get along with our family? Everyone is thirsty for a happy family. However, because of different valued, living habits and hobbies, some unhappy things may happen among family members from time to time. Here are some suggestions to have a good relationship with our family. ___82___ We are used to saying “Thank you” and “Sorry” to others, but often we don’t do that to our family members. By saying “Thank you”, we can make our family members feel important. Saying “Sorry” makes them feel understood. ___83___ We should communicate at any time and any place. We can talk about our experiences and feelings with our family members in the car, at the dinner table or on the way home. By talking, we can know we care about each other. ___84___ Helping around the house brings family members closer together. Since we live in a house, we should do our part to keep it clean and tidy. It’s easy to help with chores like making the bed or doing the dishes. In this way, we can understand the idea of fairness (公平性). ___85___ It is important to remember some special days for our family members and do something meaningful for them. For example, we can give mothers some flowers on Mother’s Day or make cards for fathers on their birthdays. It’s always very happy to get a surprise. ___86___ We are busy all day, but nothing is more important than spending time with family members. Either eating meals or traveling together is a good choice. Not only will this allow us to enjoy deep love, but it can also bring us more sweet memories. (a)根据短文内容, 从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。 A. Share chores. B. Spend more time together. C. Communicate with each other often. D. Learn to say “Thank you” and “Sorry” E. Prepare some surprised for your family. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 How to get on ___87___ with our family? It’s quite necessary to say “Thank you” and “Sorry” to our family members. We should ___88___ more with our family members so that we can know we care about each other. It’s easy to help with ___89___, in this way we can understand the idea of fairness. It’s important to ___90___ some special days and do something meaningful. We need to spend more time with family members even though we are ____91____ all day. (F) Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too. The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival. Between 1936 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol, like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the poop as the World’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people. Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, but the idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 92. When is Friendship Day? _____________________________________ 93. What does the underlined word “this” in the first paragraph refer to (指的是)? _____________________________________ 94. Why did Friendship Day soon become an international festival? _____________________________________ 95. Friendship Day only happen in the US, doesn’t it? _____________________________________ 96. What’s the idea behind the festival? _____________________________________ 四、写作(共15分) ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。 97. 近来，通榆县正在创建文明城市，这一话题在我校引起了热烈讨论。作为中学生，请根据下面提示信息给学校英语专栏写一篇短文，呼吁大家提升文明素养，做文明礼仪的倡导者。 内容提示： 1. 跟人说话时，要有礼貌； 2. 过马路时，要遵守交通规则； 3. 不乱扔垃圾，保持教室及社区环境卫生； 4. 扔垃圾时，要进行垃圾分类； 5. 在公众场合，遵守秩序，不大声喧哗； 6. 我们应该关注自己的礼仪。 参考词汇：社区community；进行垃圾分类sort waste；礼仪manners 要求： 1. 必须包括所给全部提示，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 3. 不得出现真实的姓名、学校名；词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Recently, Tongyu County is striving to build itself into a civilized (文明的) city. As students, we must know what we should do and what we shouldn’t do. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末测试卷 九年级英语 一、听力(共30分) Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Congratulations! You have made more progress than before. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Children’s Day. B. May Day. C. Christmas Day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What day is on December 25th? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hurry up. B. Take it easy. C. What a kind girl! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The girl is helping the old man go across the street. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Country music. B. She is a musician. C. Of course music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What kind of music do you like? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No, thanks. C. With pleasure! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Can you help me with my English? Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Seven. C. Eight. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look very happy today. B: Yes, you are right. Because I will have seven days off. I will travel to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on during National Day. Q: How many days off will the man have? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the bookstore. B. On the street. C. In the hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? B: Walk along the road and turn right at the second crossing. It’s behind the museum. A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. Question: Where are they talking? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s made of cotton. B. It’s made of wood. C. It’s made of silk and cotton 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a beautiful blouse it is! What’s it made of? B: It’s made of silk and cotton. A: Where is it made? B: It’s made in America. Q: What’s the blouse made of? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 10. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Mary’s. B. It’s Kate’s. C. It’s Helen’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Whose is this pink hair band? B: It could be Kate’s. She likes hair bands. A: I don’t think so. I think it might be Mary’s. She likes pink. B: Yes, you are right. Q: Whose is this pink hair band? Ⅲ. 图片理解 11. 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. A ④. F ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1.Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to drive in China. 2.Students have to wear school uniforms at school. 3.Tom is allowed to play volleyball with his friends on weekends. 4.Everyone needs at least eight hours’ sleep every night. 5.I’m allowed to go to the movies with my friends on Friday night. Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 听独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What was Li Hong like before? A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Careless. 13. What was she afraid to do in the English classes? A. Recite texts. B. Answer questions. C. Write compositions. 14. When did she begin to show interest in English? A. Five years ago. B. At the age of 16. C. After going to middle school. 15. How did she learn English in her free time? A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By going to the English corner. 16. What does she hope to do? A. To teach English. B. To study abroad. C. To travel abroad. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【详解】Li Hang is a 16-year-old girl. She is good at English. However, four years ago, she was very shy, and her English was poor, especially her spoken English.  She was afraid to answer the teacher’s questions in the English classes. After she went to middle school, things were different. Her English teacher Mr. Gao taught very well, and she liked him very much. She began to show interest in English. She listened carefully in class and took part in the class activities. In her free time, she read many English stories and watched lots of English movies. Now she is working hard and hopes to study abroad one day. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Emma is a 13-year-old English girl. 18. Emma is having a picnic on Saturday. 19. Jane likes eating hamburgers. 20. The bottle of orange juice must belong to Rose. 21. Mary likes reading. The MP4 must be hers. 【答案】17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F 21. F 【解析】 【原文】The girl is from England. Her name is Emma and she is 13 years old. She is a new student in No.2 Junior High School. In a Sunday morning, Emma and her classmates are having a picnic. They take a lot of delicious food. There are two hamburgers. They might be Jane’s. Everyone in our class knows she likes hamburgers best. The big bottle of orange juice must be Jack’s. He always drinks that though it is not good for his health. And the apples and tomatoes could be Rose’s. She takes good care of her health and she often eats fruit. Here is an MP4. Who might it belong to? It might belong to Emma. She likes listening to music. There are several books in the bag. They must be Mary’s. She likes reading. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ John ____23____ Mary ____24____ Eric ____25____ Jenny ____26____ Sean A. couldn’t get up early in the morning. B. hurt his foot on the third day. C. took part in only a few activities. D. liked to help other students. E. was too shy to make friends easily. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. D 25. E 26. C 【解析】 【原文】Some students went on a summer camp last week. They are John, Mary, Eric, Jenny and Sean. John was getting on very well until he hurt his foot on the third day. So he didn’t take part in most of the activities. Mary enjoyed herself, but she found it very difficult to get up in the morning and often kept the others waiting. Eric always wanted to be the first to try a new activity. He was very kind and helpful to those who had difficulties. Jenny was very shy and easily scared. It was hard for her to make friends. I’m not sure if she enjoyed the trip very much. Sean took part in only a few activities. He missed home very much. 二、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅶ. 选择填空 从每小题所给的三个选项中。选出一个正确的答案。(5分) 27. He is ________ 8-year-old boy. I don’t think he can solve the problem. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个8岁的男孩。我认为他解决不了这个问题。 考查冠词的用法。根据“8-year-old boy”可知，此处泛指一个8岁的男孩，且“8 (eight)”以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an。故选B。 28. We have the ability to change the world ________ we are just teenagers. A. if B. so C. though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然我们只是青少年，但我们有能力改变世界。 考查连词辨析。if如果；so因此；though虽然，尽管。根据“We have the ability to change the world ... we are just teenagers.”可知，我们有能力改变这个世界，尽管我们只是青少年，前后句为让步关系，故应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 29. —Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming winter vacation? —OK. Let me see. A. hobbies B. information C. suggestions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——关于如何度过即将到来的寒假，你能给我一些建议吗？——好的。让我想一想。 考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好；information信息；suggestions建议。根据“ on how to spend the coming winter vacation?”可知，是请求对方给自己一些建议。故选C。 30. —Why are you so worried? —I’ve lost the watch _______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A. what B. whose C. which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么担心？——我把我爸在我生日那天给我买的手表丢了。 考查定语从句。这里是定语从句，根据“my dad bought me on my birthday”可知引导词在从句中作bought的宾语，且先行词watch表示物，所以用which，故选C。 31. —What changes have you had since you went to middle school? —I ________ few books but now I ________ books every day. A. used to read; am used to read B. used to read; am used to reading C. am used to read; used to read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上初中后你有什么变化？——我过去很少读书，但现在我习惯于每天读书。 考查used to do和be used to doing的用法。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。根据“I...few books but now I...books every day.”可知，此处表示过去很少读书，但现在习惯每天读书。故选B。 Ⅷ. 完成对话 选择正确选项，并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。(方框中有一项是多余的) It is 8 o’ clock in the morning. A and B are waiting at a bus stop and here is their dialog. A: The traffic is very busy in the morning, isn’t it? B: Yes, it is. And the bus is always late. ____32____ A: The No362 bus to the train station. B: Do you work here in Changchun? A: No, I don’t. I’m just a tourist. B: ____33____ A: Yes, I have been here three times. B: ____34____ A: Jingyue Park, Changchun Movie Wonderland, Jilin Provincial Museum and so on. B: What do you think of Changchun? A: It’s beautiful. ____35____ B: I can’t agree more. By the way, do you like the food here? A: Yes, I do. The Dongbei dishes are very delicious. B: So do I. ____36____ Have a good trip! A: Thank you very much. Bye-bye! B: Bye! A. Have you ever been here before? B. Great changes have taken place these years. C. Which bus are you waiting for? D. Oh, here comes the No.101 bus. E. It’s time for getting on the train now. F. What places have you been to? 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. F 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要内容是两位人物A和B在公交车站等待公交车的对话，根据 【32题详解】 根据“The No.362 bus to the train station.”可知，应询问对方等哪辆车，选项C“你在等哪辆公共汽车？”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Yes, I have been here three times.”可知，应询问对方是否来过这，选项A“你以前来过这里吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Jingyue Park, Changchun Movie Wonderland, Jilin Provincial Museum and so on.”可知，此处是列举了一些地方，故上文应询问去过什么地方，选项F“你去过哪些地方？”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“It’s beautiful.”可知，后面应该是对长春的进一步评论，选项B“这些年来发生了巨大的变化。”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“Have a good trip!”及“Bye!”可知，空处是过渡到告别，选项D“哦，101路公交车来了。”符合语境。故选D。 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。 Li Hui: Sun Yi, you look unhappy. ______37______? Sun Yi: I argued with my mom. She doesn’t agree to buy the shoes I want. Li Hui: ______38______? Sun Yi: Because she thinks they’re too expensive. Li Hui: ______39______? Sun Yi: Well, 999 yuan. They are new arrivals (新品上市) of Nike Air Max. Li Hui: So expensive! Why not buy ______40______ ones? Sun Yi: But I really want them. Li Hui: What you want doesn’t mean what you really need. We should spend money wisely. Sun Yi: You’re right. I feel much better now. I think I should say ______41______ to my mom. Li Hui: I agree. Hope things work out. 【答案】37. What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter(with you)/What happened (to you)/What’s the trouble/What’s up/What’s the problem 38. Why/Why doesn’t she buy the shoes/them for you/Why not buy the shoes/them 39. How much/How much are the shoes/are they/How much are the expensive shoes 40. cheaper##cheap 41. sorry##something 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Sun Yi没有得到自己想要的鞋展开对话。 【37题详解】 根据“Sun Yi, you look unhappy”可知，是问对方怎么了，故填What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter(with you)/What happened (to you)/What’s the trouble/What’s up/What’s the problem。 【38题详解】 根据“She doesn’t agree to buy the shoes I want.”以及“Because she thinks they’re too expensive.”可知，是问对方妈妈不给他买他想要的鞋的原因。故填Why/Why doesn’t she buy the shoes/them for you/Why not buy the shoes/them。 【39题详解】 根据“Well, 999 yuan.”可知，是问鞋子的价格，故填How much/How much are the shoes/are they/How much are the expensive shoes。 【40题详解】 根据“So expensive! Why not buy...ones?”可知，鞋子太贵了，建议对方可以买一双便宜一点或便宜的鞋子，故填cheaper/cheap。 【41题详解】 根据“I feel much better now. I think I should say...to my mom.”可知，知道自己错了，所以要和妈妈说一些事情或者道歉。故填sorry/something。 Ⅹ. 完形填空 从每个小题所给的四个选项中选出一个正确的答案。(10分) West County Mandarin School was started by Eric Peterson in 2017. To get its first ____42____, Peterson personally introduced the school to parents at local shopping centers. From his efforts, the number of students has grown to 530 this year. “We’ve seen a growing ____43____ in learning Chinese. More students are ____44____ next fall. We plan to offer two more ____45____,” says Peterson. To provide cultural experiences, Peterson began organizing trips to China in 2018. He recently ____46____ from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing. During their ____47____ last month, students lived with local Chinese families. “The families are really ____48____ and treated our students well,” says Peterson. “These ____49____ open students’ eyes to China’s rapid development. Parents find them ____50____ for their children’s future. We keep costs manageable so more families can ____51____ such journeys,” says Peterson. “We’re planning another for this summer.” 42. A. students B. teachers C. cleaners D. cooks 43. A. difficulty B. interest C. trust D. block 44. A. protected B. surveyed C. expected D. separated 45. A. classes B. websites C. prizes D. messages 46. A. moved B. hidden C. returned D. awoken 47. A. discussion B. match C. service D. visit 48. A. healthy B. nice C. professional D. modern 49. A. victories B. interviews C. experiences D. competitions 50. A. sudden B. helpful C. strange D. natural 51. A. check B. cancel C. record D. afford 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了West County Mandarin School发展历程，包括招生增长、课程扩展以及组织中国文化交流活动的情况。 【42题详解】 句意：为了招收第一批学生，彼得森亲自在当地购物中心向家长们介绍这所学校。 students学生；teachers老师；cleaners清洁工；cooks厨师。根据“To get its first..., Peterson personally introduced the school to parents at local shopping centers.”可知，学校应是要招收学生。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我们看到学习中文的兴趣日益浓厚。 difficulty困难；interest兴趣；trust信任；block街区，阻碍。根据上文“From his efforts, the number of students has grown to 530 this year.”和下文“More students are...next fall.”可知，学生的数量增加了，应是人们学习中文的兴趣日益浓厚。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：预计明年秋天会有更多学生。 protected保护；surveyed调查；expected预计；separated分离。上文提到今年的学生数量有增长，且人们对学习中文的兴趣日益浓厚，结合“More students are...next fall.”可知，此处应是指预计明年秋天会有更多学生。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我们计划再开设两个班。 classes班级；websites网站；prizes奖项；messages消息。根据上文“More students are...next fall.”可知，预计会有更多的学生，所以应该是多开两个班。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：他最近带着50名学生完成北京文化之旅后归来。 moved搬家；hidden躲藏；returned回来；awoken醒来。根据“He recently...from taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing.”可知，去北京后回来了。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：在上个月的访问期间，学生们与当地的中国家庭同住。 discussion讨论；match比赛；service服务；visit游览，访问。根据上文“taking 50 students on a cultural tour around Beijing”可知，此处指学生们在北京访问/游玩期间。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：这些家庭非常友好，对我们的学生照顾得很好。 healthy健康的；nice友好的；professional专业的；modern现代的。根据“and treated our students well,”可知，这些家庭很友好。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：这些经历让学生们见识到了中国的快速发展。 victories胜利；interviews采访；experiences经历；competitions竞赛。根据上文“To provide cultural experiences...”可知，此处指学生们在北京访问期间的经历。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：家长们认为这些经历对孩子的未来有帮助。 sudden突然的；helpful有帮助的；strange奇怪的；natural自然的。根据“These...open students’ eyes to China’s rapid development. Parents find them...for their children’s future.”可知，孩子们能见识到中国的快速发展，家长们应是觉得这对孩子有帮助。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：我们保持成本可控，让更多家庭能够负担得起这样的旅程。 check检查；cancel取消；record记录；afford承担得起。根据“We keep costs manageable so more families can...such journeys,”可知，成本可控，这样更多家庭就能承担得起这样的旅程。故选D。 短文填空，从方框中选择正确选项，方框中有两个选项是多余的。 A. much B. have C. well D. weekends E. from F. follow G. many H. too I. strict J. quickly K. must L. either I’m Molly Brown a student ____52____ New York. Every day, there are too ____53____ terrible rules around me. In the morning, Mom’s rules come—“Get up now and make your bed!” “Don’t leave your dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school ____54____. Because I can’t be late. At school, I also have more rules to ____55____, don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class,... I can’t play basketball after school except. On ____56____, Dad’s rule is “You ____57____ do your homework”. After dinner, I ____58____ to read a book. So I can’t relax, ____59____. No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules. However Dr. Know tells me that parents and school are sometimes ____60____ but they make rules to help us to behave ______61______ in daily life. I believe rules are necessary. 【答案】52. E 53. G 54. J 55. F 56. D 57. K 58. B 59. L 60. I 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者在家里和学校所要遵守的规则。 【52题详解】 句意：我是莫莉·布朗，来自纽约的学生。根据“a student…New York.”可知，这里是来自纽约的学生。from意为“来自于”，符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 句意：每天，我周围都有太多可怕的规则。根据“terrible rules”可知，这里是用many修饰可数名词rules。故选G。 【54题详解】 句意：在那之后，我飞快地跑到学校。根据“Because I can’t be late.”可知，这里是我飞快地跑到学校。quickly意为“迅速地”。故选J。 【55题详解】 句意：在学校，我也有更多的规则要遵守，不要吵闹，不要在课堂上吃东西……。根据“don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class,...”可知，这里是我也有更多的规则要遵守，follow意为 “遵守”。故选F。 【56题详解】 句意：周末，爸爸的规矩是“你必须做作业”。根据“Dad’s rule is “You…do your homework”.”可知，这里是周末的规矩。故选D。 【57题详解】 句意：周末，爸爸的规矩是“你必须做作业”。根据“You…do your homework”可知，这里是你必须做作业，must意为“必须”。故选K。 【58题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我必须读一本书。根据“to read a book.”可知，这里是必须读一本书， have to意为“必须、不得不”。故选B。 【59题详解】 句意：所以我也不能放松。分析句子结构可知，这里是否定句句末的“也”，用either。故选L。 【60题详解】 句意：然而，Know博士告诉我，家长和学校有时很严格，但他们制定规则来帮助我们在日常生活中表现良好。根据“parents and school are sometimes”可知，这里是，家长和学校有时很严格，strict意为“严格的”。故选I。 【61题详解】 句意：然而，Know博士告诉我，家长和学校有时很严格，但他们制定规则来帮助我们在日常生活中表现良好。根据“they make rules to help us to behave…in daily life.”可知，这里是他们制定规则来帮助我们在日常生活中表现良好。well作副词修饰动词behave。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (A) Table manners are the rules of etiquette(礼仪) followed while eating a meal. They include how to use a knife， a fork and a spoon and how to eat with good manners. The travel guidebook publisher， Lonely Planet， has collected some etiquette tips for you. Russia ★ Keep your hands in sight(视野). It is not good manners to put them on your lap(膝). Keep your arms off the table. ★ Your wrists should be placed on the table while eating. Hold your fork in your left hand and knife in the right. ★ Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. Or the host will ask if you’d like to have more. Portugal(葡萄牙) ★ Cooks are highly respected in Portugal. ★ Place your napkin(餐巾) on your lap， and don’t eat with your fingers. ★ Don’t ask for salt or pepper if it is not on the table. Asking for any kind of flavoring will make the cook unhappy. Mexico ★ Whenever you catch the eyes of someone who’s eating， even a stranger， it’s good manners to say “Provecho”， which means “enjoy”. ★ Before you get seated， look for place cards， or wait until the host seats you. And you should say “Enjoy your meal.” Before you leave the table. ★ In Mexico， dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion---lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 62. It is not good manners to put your hands _____ in Russia. A. on the table B. on your lap C. on your chair D. in sight 63. ________ are highly respected in Portugal. A. Cooks B. Teachers C. Doctors D. Workers 64. In______， dinning is more than a meal. A. Russia B. Portugal C. China D. Mexico 65. If you eat up all the food on your plate in Russia， the host will think_____. A. he cooked the food very well. B. you like the food very much C. you are not full D. the food is very delicious 66. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Hold your fork in your left hand and knife in the right in Russia. B. Place your napkin on your lap， and don’t eat with your fingers in Portugal. C. In Russia， asking for any kind of flavoring will make the cook unhappy. D. In Mexico， you should say “Enjoy your meal.” Before you leave the table. 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. D 65. C 66. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：短文大意：本文有关于餐桌礼仪，介绍了俄国、葡萄牙和墨西哥三个国家不同的餐桌礼仪。 【62题详解】 B细节理解题。根据表格第一栏第一行It is not good manners to put them on your lap(膝)可知，把手放在你的膝盖上是不礼貌的。故选B。 【63题详解】 A细节理解题。根据表格第二栏第一句★Cooks are highly respected in Portugal可知，厨师在葡萄牙很受尊重。故选A。 【64题详解】 D细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏In Mexico， dining is more than a meal可知，在墨西哥， 餐厅不仅仅是吃一顿饭的地方。故选D。 【65题详解】 C细节理解题。根据表格第一栏最后两行Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. Or the host will ask if you’d like to have more.可知，在俄罗斯如果你吃完盘子里所有的食物，主人会认为你没吃饱。故选C。 【66题详解】 C推理判断题。根据表格第一栏俄罗斯餐桌礼仪的介绍可知，并没有涉及“在俄罗斯， 要任何调味料会让厨师不开心”这件事。故选C。 考点：社会文化类短文阅读。 (B) Welcome to Peace City, a city with many wonderful parks. Thank you for reading the where-to guide. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. You can call ________ to know more about bike riding trails. A. 653-8825 B. 293-5168 C. 616-2730 D. 537-0311 68. If you take a pet with you, ________ can be a good choice. A. Greenwood Park B. Riverside Park C. Victory Park D. Discovery Park 69. You can play ________ in Victory Park and Discovery Park. A. baseball B. volleyball C. basketball D. football 70. What does the word “Legend” above mean in Chinese? A. 图例 B. 图片 C. 简笔画 D. 卡通画 71. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A guidebook. B. A history book. C. A storybook. D. A science book. 【答案】67. C 68. B 69. D 70. A 71. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peace City里的四个特色公园Greenwood Park、Riverside Park、Victory Park、Discovery Park，说明每个公园的地址、联系方式、主要设施。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，Greenwood Park有自行车路线，电话为616-2730。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，Riverside Park带有宠物标志。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，Victory Park和Discovery Park都有足球标志，两个公园都可以踢足球。故选D。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，Legend在地图/指南类文本中，指的是“图例”，解释图标含义的说明。故选A。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，文章是关于城市公园的信息指南，包含地址、电话、设施，因此推断最可能来自旅游指南/手册。故选A。 (C) China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on February 21st. The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was “to lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Today many customs have faded away. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 72. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the Chinese festivals. 73. February 2nd was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year. 74. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. 75. One custom that has remained is to eat mooncakes. 76. The Dragon Head Raising stands for the start of spring and farming. 【答案】72. T 73. F 74. T 75. F 76. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国的传统节日——龙抬头。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.”可知，龙抬头是中国的节日之一，本小题说法正确。故答案是T。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This year, the day fell on February 21st.”可知，今年的龙抬头是2月21日，本小题说法错误。故答案是F。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen.”可知，在古代的这一天，人们放灰在厨房里，本小题说法正确。故答案是T。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Today many customs have faded away. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair.”可知，仍然存留的一个习俗是剪头发，本小题说法错误。故答案是F。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming.”可知，龙抬头代表春天和农业的开始，本小题说法正确。故答案是T。 (D) ____77____ People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. ____78____ One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knife were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa. The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. ____79____ Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. ____80____ Sweden and Russia used copper (铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver. But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money.____81____ The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today. A. The first coins in England were made of tin (锡). B. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. C. People strung (串连) them together and carried them from place to place. D. They began to use paper money. E. Today, anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. 【答案】77. E 78. B 79. C 80. A 81. D 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了中国是最早的金属币的使用国家，讲述的是我国的圆形方孔钱即我国的“铜钱”， 由于携带不方便所以金属货币被纸币所取代，就出现了最早的纸币，随后描述了纸币的特征，所以我们就开始使用纸币了。 【77题详解】 根据“People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want.”可知，人们的生活离不开钱，此处说的货币的重要性，E项“今天，任何人都可以接受金钱来交换商品和服务。”符合语境。故选E。 【78题详解】 根据“Most of the money today is made of metal or paper.”可知，此处讲述的是货币的形式主要是金属和纸币，与第三段的内容截然不同，所以我们要采用转折句来描述以前的货币形式种类多样，B项“但是人们过去把各种各样的东西都当钱用。”符合语境。故选B。 【79题详解】 根据“The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center.”可知，此处介绍的是我国的圆形方孔钱即我国的“铜钱”，通常会被串起来使用，C项“人们把它们串在一起，从一个地方带到另一个地方。”符合语境。故选C。 【80题详解】 根据“Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money.”可知，第五段讲述的是不同的国家用不同的金属来设计和制造本国的货币，A项“英国最早的硬币是用锡铸成的。”符合语境。故选A。 【81题详解】 根据“The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.”可知，由于携带不方便所以金属货币被纸币所取代，就出现了最早的纸币，D项“他们开始使用纸币。”符合语境。故选D。 (E) How can we get along with our family? Everyone is thirsty for a happy family. However, because of different valued, living habits and hobbies, some unhappy things may happen among family members from time to time. Here are some suggestions to have a good relationship with our family. ___82___ We are used to saying “Thank you” and “Sorry” to others, but often we don’t do that to our family members. By saying “Thank you”, we can make our family members feel important. Saying “Sorry” makes them feel understood. ___83___ We should communicate at any time and any place. We can talk about our experiences and feelings with our family members in the car, at the dinner table or on the way home. By talking, we can know we care about each other. ___84___ Helping around the house brings family members closer together. Since we live in a house, we should do our part to keep it clean and tidy. It’s easy to help with chores like making the bed or doing the dishes. In this way, we can understand the idea of fairness (公平性). ___85___ It is important to remember some special days for our family members and do something meaningful for them. For example, we can give mothers some flowers on Mother’s Day or make cards for fathers on their birthdays. It’s always very happy to get a surprise. ___86___ We are busy all day, but nothing is more important than spending time with family members. Either eating meals or traveling together is a good choice. Not only will this allow us to enjoy deep love, but it can also bring us more sweet memories. (a)根据短文内容, 从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。 A. Share chores. B. Spend more time together. C. Communicate with each other often. D. Learn to say “Thank you” and “Sorry” E. Prepare some surprised for your family. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 How to get on ___87___ with our family? It’s quite necessary to say “Thank you” and “Sorry” to our family members. We should ___88___ more with our family members so that we can know we care about each other. It’s easy to help with ___89___, in this way we can understand the idea of fairness. It’s important to ___90___ some special days and do something meaningful. We need to spend more time with family members even though we are ____91____ all day. 【答案】82. D 83. C 84. A 85. E 86. B 87. well##better 88. talk##communicate 89. chores##housework 90. remember 91. busy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了与家人友好相处的方法。 【82题详解】 根据“We are used to saying ‘Thank you’ and ‘Sorry’ to others, but...”可知，要学会对家人表达感谢和歉意，D项“学会说‘谢谢’和‘对不起’”符合语境。故选D。 【83题详解】 根据“We should communication at any time and any place.”可知，要经常和家人沟通，C项“经常沟通”符合语境。故选C。 【84题详解】 根据“Helping around the house brings family members closer together.”可知，要与家人共同打扫房间，A项“分担家务”符合语境。故选A。 【85题详解】 根据“It is important to remember some special days for our family members and do something meaningful for them.”可知，要记住特别的日子，并为家人做些有意义的事情，E项“为你的家人准备一些惊喜”符合语境。故选E。 【86题详解】 根据“but nothing is more important than spending time with family members”可知，要更多地与家人共度时光，B项“花更多的时间在一起”符合语境。故选B。 【87题详解】 根据标题“How can we get along with our family?”可知，文章介绍了与家人友好相处的方法，get on well/better with“与……相处得好/更好”符合题意。故填well/better。 【88题详解】 根据“By talking, we can know we care about each other.”可知，我们应该多与家人交流，这样我们才能知道彼此的关心，talk/communicate with sb“与某人交流”，should后接动词原形。故填talk/communicate。 【89题详解】 根据“Helping around the house brings family members closer together.”可知，帮忙做家务可以让家庭成员更亲密，with后接名词，chores/housework“家务”。故填chores/housework。 【90题详解】 根据“It is important to remember some special days for our family members and do something meaningful for them.”可知，记住一些特殊的日子是表达爱的好机会，remember“记住”。结合句型“It is+adj.+to do sth.”可知，此处用动词原形。故填remember。 【91题详解】 根据“We are busy all day, but nothing is more important than spending time with family members.”可知，即使我们整天都很忙，我们也需要花更多的时间和家人在一起，busy“忙碌的”，形容词作表语。故填busy。 (F) Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too. The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival. Between 1936 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol, like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the poop as the World’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people. Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, but the idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 92. When is Friendship Day? _____________________________________ 93. What does the underlined word “this” in the first paragraph refer to (指的是)? _____________________________________ 94. Why did Friendship Day soon become an international festival? _____________________________________ 95. Friendship Day only happen in the US, doesn’t it? _____________________________________ 96. What’s the idea behind the festival? _____________________________________ 【答案】92. The first Sunday of August every year./On the first Sunday of August every year. 93. Celebrating the festival—Friendship Day. 94. Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations. 95. No, it doesn’t. 96. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了友谊日的起源、发展以及庆祝方式。 【92题详解】 根据“It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.”可知，友谊日在每年八月的第一个星期日。故填The first Sunday of August every year./On the first Sunday of August every year. 【93题详解】 根据“Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US.”可知，1935年，美国首先开始庆祝这个节日；但现在这不仅仅发生在美国。“this”指的是“庆祝友谊日这个节日”。故填Celebrating the festival—Friendship Day. 【94题详解】 根据“Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival.”可知，因为越来越多的国家参与庆祝，友谊日很快成为了一个国际性节日。故填Because more and more countries joined in the celebrations. 【95题详解】 根据“Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too.”可知，友谊日不只在美国庆祝，其他国家的人也对其感兴趣。此处应作否定回答。故填No, it doesn’t. 【96题详解】 根据“the idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.”可知，友谊日背后的意义，是人们享受在一起的时光，表达对朋友的爱和关心。故填People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 四、写作(共15分) ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。 97. 近来，通榆县正在创建文明城市，这一话题在我校引起了热烈讨论。作为中学生，请根据下面提示信息给学校英语专栏写一篇短文，呼吁大家提升文明素养，做文明礼仪的倡导者。 内容提示： 1. 跟人说话时，要有礼貌； 2. 过马路时，要遵守交通规则； 3. 不乱扔垃圾，保持教室及社区环境卫生； 4. 扔垃圾时，要进行垃圾分类； 5. 在公众场合，遵守秩序，不大声喧哗； 6. 我们应该关注自己的礼仪。 参考词汇：社区community；进行垃圾分类sort waste；礼仪manners 要求： 1. 必须包括所给全部提示，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 3. 不得出现真实的姓名、学校名；词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Recently, Tongyu County is striving to build itself into a civilized (文明的) city. As students, we must know what we should do and what we shouldn’t do. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Recently, Tongyu County is striving to build itself into a civilized (文明的) city. As students, we must know what we should do and what we shouldn’t do. First, always be polite and use kind words when talking to others, whether they are your classmates or strangers. Second, follow traffic rules strictly when crossing roads. Third, never litter and keep our classrooms and community clean. Fourth, remember to sort waste carefully while throwing rubbish. Fifth, in public places, obey public order and avoid making loud noises that may disturb others. Finally, we should pay attention to our manners all the time. Let’s take action now to make our city a more beautiful and civilized place! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，引出话题； 第二步：详细描述具体的文明礼仪； 第三步：书写结尾，呼吁大家参与。 [亮点词汇] ①be polite有礼貌的 ②follow traffic rules strictly严格遵守交通规则 ③public places公共场所 ④pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①Fourth, remember to sort waste carefully while throwing rubbish.（动词不定式作宾语） ②Let’s take action now to make our city a more beautiful and civilized place!（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $