Unit 6 A Girl Named Wilma 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年教科版五四制英语九年级下册

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Unit 6 A Girl Named Wilma 词汇、短语和句型背记

一、核心词汇

英文单词

音标

中文释义

词性

备注(常见搭配/例句提示)

determined

/dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/(英)/dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd/(美)

有决心的;意志坚定的

adj.

搭配be determined to do sth.(决心做某事),例:Wilma was determined to become an athlete despite her illness.(尽管生病,威尔玛仍决心成为一名运动员)

polio

/ˈpəʊliəʊ/(英)/ˈpoʊlioʊ/(美)

脊髓灰质炎;小儿麻痹症

n.

不可数名词,例:Doctors told Wilma’s family she had polio and would never walk.(医生告诉威尔玛一家她得了小儿麻痹症,永远无法走路)

brace

/breɪs/

支架;支具

n.

可数名词,wear a brace(戴支架),例:She walked with a brace on her left leg for years.(她左腿戴了多年的支架走路)

athlete

/ˈæθliːt/

运动员

n.

可数名词,professional athlete(职业运动员),例:Her dream of being an athlete finally came true.(她成为运动员的梦想最终实现了)

coach

/kəʊtʃ/(英)/koʊtʃ/(美)

教练;指导

n./v.

名词:running coach(田径教练);动词:coach sb.(指导某人),例:A running coach noticed her talent and trained her.(一位田径教练发现了她的天赋并指导她)

relay

/ˈriːleɪ/

接力赛;传递

n./v.

名词:relay race(接力赛);动词:relay a message(传递消息),例:They won the bronze medal in the 4×100-meter relay.(他们赢得了4×

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英文单词

音标

中文释义

词性

备注(常见搭配/例句提示)

 

 

 

 

100米接力赛的铜牌)

twist

/twɪst/

扭伤;扭动

v.

搭配twist one’s ankle(扭伤脚踝),例:She twisted her ankle two days before the race but still competed.(她赛前两天扭伤了脚踝,但仍坚持参赛)

clinic

/ˈklɪnɪk/

诊所;门诊部

n.

可数名词,medical clinic(医疗诊所)、make an appointment at a clinic(预约诊所就诊),例:I’d like to make an appointment at Dr. Anderson’s clinic.(我想预约安德森医生的诊所就诊)

symptom

/ˈsɪmptəm/

症状

n.

可数名词,common symptoms(常见症状),例:The doctor asked about her symptoms like fever and cough.(医生询问了她发烧、咳嗽等症状)

prescription

/prɪˈskrɪpʃn/

处方;药方

n.

可数名词,follow the prescription(按处方服药)、get a prescription(开处方),例:The pharmacist prepared medicine according to the prescription.(药剂师按处方配了药)

amusement

/əˈmjuːzmənt/

娱乐;乐趣

n.

不可数名词,amusement park(游乐园),例:She works as a costumed character in an amusement park.(她在游乐园里扮演卡通角色)

enthusiasm

/ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/(英)/ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/(美)

热情;热忱

n.

不可数名词,full of enthusiasm(充满热情),例:She shows great enthusiasm for sports training.(她对运动训练充满热情)

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