课时检测 UNIT 3 Section Ⅰ(1)-（配套练习）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking （1） 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。戈登·哈特曼为有身体和认知障碍的女儿摩根·哈特曼建造了摩根仙境主题公园， 每个有身体和精神残疾的人都可以进入游玩， 这让摩根仙境吸引了无数的游客。 1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知， 摩根不能参加泳池活动是因为她无法表达自己。 2.B　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知， 摩根仙境的独特之处在于它是为有特殊需要的人准备的。 3.C　推理判断题。根据第四段内容可推知， 作者提到这对残疾夫妻是为了表明摩根仙境公园带来的影响。 4.C　推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句以及最后一段第一句可推知， 正是它全面的参与性让摩根仙境具有吸引力。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。作者按时间顺序介绍了建造迪士尼乐园的起因， 开业第一天的混乱场面， 以及最后的成功。 5.C　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知， 迪士尼想建游乐园， 是因为自己和孩子在其他游乐园的不愉快的经历。 6.A　句意理解题。根据画线句上文However， the City Council didn’t accept the proposal.可知， 然而， 市议会拒绝了他的提议。结合画线句下文可推知， 迪士尼之前被拒绝， 但后来拓宽了视野， 想到去Burbank之外建公园。故画线句表示“这一拒绝给了迪士尼一个更大的机会”。 7.B　推理判断题。根据第八段最后两句可推知， 媒体认为迪士尼乐园前途渺茫。 8.D　推理判断题。根据文中的时间In 1939 ...In 1948 ...By 1952 ...in July 1954可推知， 作者按时间顺序介绍迪士尼的发展历程。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking （1） 阅读理解 A 　　Morgan Hartman was born with both physical and cognitive （认知的） disabilities.For years though， she lacked a diagnosis （诊断）.One thing she did have： a happy spirit.Her dad， Gordon Hartman， never wanted to see that spirit dulled.But unfortunately， at times it was. 　　“In 2006， we were on a family vacation where I watched Morgan not be able to participate in a pool activity with three other children， and it was simply because of her lack of expression， ” Gordon said.“It almost puts a lump （肿块） in your throat because it gives you a sad feeling that all Morgan wanted was to participate.She just wanted to play.” 　　After seeing this， Gordon started on a quest to create a space where no one felt left out.His idea： an inclusive theme park.He had experience as a builder and enlisted help from other experts to turn his dream into what is now Morgan’s Wonderland.The park， opened in 2010， is believed to be the only one like it in the world and it has expanded to a sports center and camp with an outdoor adventure park.Across all the recreation areas， all are fully accessible to everyone with physical and mental disabilities. 　　Gordon has seen first-hand how an accessible theme park can change lives through joy.“I met a couple from Mexico City.And they had never had a chance to do so， because of their special needs， even a chance to play in water together.They heard about it and came here.They cried with me and talked to me about how this was the most wonderful opportunity they ever had，” he said. 　　Morgan’s Wonderland has welcomed visitors from dozens of countries and all 50 states of the USA — and those with disabilities enter for free.“It’s the small things that make the big difference： Having fun，” Gordon said.“Here at Morgan’s Wonderland and all the different Morgan’s venues， you don’t watch.You participate.” 1.Why couldn’t Morgan participate in the pool activity？（　　） A.She was not diagnosed.　　 B.She couldn’t express herself. C.Her father hated seeing her dulled.　　 D.Other children wouldn’t play with her. 2.What is unique to Morgan’s Wonderland？（　　） A.It provides outdoor activities.　　 B.It’s for people with special needs. C.It’s a sports center with only one like it.　　 D.It’s the largest adventure park in the world. 3.Why did the author mention the couple in paragraph 4？（　　） A.To show Gordon’s generosity.　　 B.To show the popularity of the park. C.To show the influence of the park.　　 D.To show Gordon’s success in business. 4.What can be inferred about the park？（　　） A.It has expanded to 50 states.　　 B.It is free of charge for all visitors. C.Full accessibility makes it appealing.　　D.People aren’t allowed to watch activities in it. B 　　Disneyland’s opening day， 17 July 1955， was a nightmare.Rides broke down.Restaurants ran out of food and drink.Long lines formed at bathrooms.All in front of a national audience of 90 million， Disney’s opening day would be known in Disney history as Black Sunday.But Disneyland’s story actually started twenty years earlier with what Walt Disney called “Daddy’s Day”. 　　On Saturdays in the 1930s and 1940s， Disney would take his two daughters to ride the Griffith Park merry-go-round.Disney saw the amusement parks they often visited as dirty and unimaginative places run by unfriendly employees.He thought he could do better. 　　In 1939， he asked two employees to work on a plan for an amusement park.The pair spent six weeks visiting parks around the country and came up with a proposal （提议）. 　　In 1948， Disney laid out his plans for a Mickey Mouse Park， which included a town square， a city hall， a fire station and a movie theater. 　　By 1952 the idea had grown into a 16-acre park proposal that he presented to Burbank， California officials.However， the City Council didn’t accept the proposal. 　　Disney counted the refusal as a fortunate setback.By now， his dreams for a theme park had gone far beyond the space available in Burbank.He examined locations throughout Southern California.160-acre land， 22 miles south of Los Angeles， was soon chosen. 　　Groundbreaking took place in July 1954， and Disney walked the site daily to offer direction and encouragement. 　　Disneyland wasn’t ready on opening day， but Disney decided to open the gates anyway to the media and invited guests.After the madness of opening day， newspaper headlines wrote： “Walt’s Nightmare”.The media foresaw a quick and early end. 　　However， the public didn’t listen.Visitors arrived in droves， and within weeks Disneyland was a success.Within two months， the park had welcomed its millionth visitor.Sixty years later， Disneyland’s popularity continues to grow， and shows no signs of slowing down with total overall attendance topping 700 million. 5.What made Disney come up with the idea of building an amusement park？（　　） A.His six-week visit to all the national parks. B.The good business opportunities in this industry. C.His unpleasant experience in other amusement parks. D.The unfriendly attitudes of employees in Griffith Park. 6.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 mean？（　　） A.The refusal gave Disney a bigger chance.　　 B.Disney felt very lucky with his proposal. C.The refusal made Disney feel frustrated.　　 D.Disney was ready to accept the refusal. 7.What did the media think of Disneyland？（　　） A.It grew very quickly.　　 B.It had a hopeless future. C.It would be a great success one day.　　 D.It should be responsible for the public. 8.How did the author mainly develop the passage？（　　） A.By discussing important events.　　 B.By explaining reasons. C.By making comparisons.　　 D.By following time order. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $