课时检测 UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ-（配套练习）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

Section Ⅲ　Using Language Ⅰ.品句填词 1.Believe me！ You can make your home more 　　　　　　（安全的） with our alarm system. 2.Knowing that you are writing a report about Chinese 　　　　　　（乡村的） life， I sincerely invite you to my hometown to spend the coming winter vacation. 3.I can’t lay too much 　　　　　　（强调） on the importance of artificial intelligence. 4.As a consequence of advanced technology， a weather 　　　　　　（预测） can be available whenever you want it. 5.I wonder if you have finished your English 　　　　　（文章） on environmental protection. 6.I agree to 　　　　　　（克隆） the endangered species， because it really can bring us many benefits. 7.More importantly， professional knowledge combined with enthusiasm， devotion and curiosity can ensure me a promising future in my 　　　　　　　（职业）. 8.Our school 　　　　　　（提倡） that we should play sports for at least one hour a day to live a healthy life. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.My dad was the gentlest， most loving and caring dad in the world until we had an 　　　　　　（argue）. 2.On the stage in the hall， my classmates and I answered most of the questions 　　　　　　（accurate）. 3.Income， education， and 　　　　　　（occupy） all play a part in determining a person’s smoking habit. 4.The mother took advantage of the children’s 　　　　　　（absent） to clean up their rooms. 5.　　　　　　 （oppose） to my buying the new device， my father didn’t give me any money. 6.Nobody can make an exact 　　　　　　（predict） about what will happen in the future. Ⅲ.固定搭配和句式 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （已被证明） regular exercise is beneficial for both physical and mental health. 2.The manager 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（缺席） the important meeting last week. 3.I think you hurt his pride by laughing at 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（他说英语的方式）. 4.Besides， many students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（如此忙于上网以至于经常旷课）. 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （容易和我们的朋友保持联系） living in a remote village due to the Internet. 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　 （有当地导游带路）， they found the novelist’s house without difficulty. Ⅳ.一词多义/熟词生义 快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思 1.resist A.抗拒　　　B.忍住　　　C.抵抗 ①We found it difficult to resist the enemy attack. 　　　 ②I’ll always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 　　　 ③I finished the cake because I couldn’t resist it. 　　　 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 2.What do you imagine will be your future occupation？ 　　　　　 3.His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an accident. 　　　　　 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　（2025·梅州高二期末）Imagine taking a flying taxi to the airport， or crossing crowded city streets at rush hour， getting where you want to go far faster than you could in a car. Believe it or not， you might be able to do these things in an electric air taxi sooner than you think. 　　An air taxi is a small aircraft — something like a mix between a helicopter （直升机） and a drone （无人机） — that can carry people from place to place. Air taxis don’t need a long runway like planes do. They can go straight up and down， like a helicopter. 　　A company called Joby has been making and testing flying taxis since 2017. By 2026， Joby hopes to start carrying passengers for money. They’ve teamed up with Delta Air Lines to create a program to fly people from their homes to the airport. Joby also expects their air taxis to provide a ride-sharing service. Just like you might order a car to pick you up， you could use an app to order an air taxi. Joby’s air taxis will be flown by a pilot， and can carry four other passengers. They can fly as fast as 200 KPH and go around 100 miles before the electric batteries need to be recharged. 　　Joby claims their taxis are both quieter and cheaper than helicopters. The company expects to charge about $3 a mile at first. But over time， they hope to bring the price down to less than $1 per mile. 　　Exciting as the idea of flying taxis is， some people have concerns about them. The taxis may be quieter than helicopters， but they’ll still add noise and traffic to our skies and endanger public safety when passengers are flying through the air. 　　Still， it seems likely that air taxis will be part of the future of travel. The U.S. government says， “We could see air taxis in the skies by 2025 or 2026.” 1.What are the main features of the air taxi？（　　） A.Traditional and expensive.　　 B.Convenient and economical. C.Advanced but space-taking.　　 D.Safe but energy-consuming. 2.Why are helicopters mentioned in the text？（　　） A.To give a guess.　　 B.To present an argument. C.To make a comparison.　　 D.To introduce a phenomenon. 3.What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us concerning the flying taxi？（　　） A.Its market risks.　　 B.Its promising future. C.Its wide recognition.　　 D.Its possible weaknesses. 4.What can be the best title for the text？（　　） A.Flying Taxis Are Starting to Take Off　　 B.Joby Has Already Mass-produced Air Taxis C.A Solution Is Used to Solve Traffic Problems　　 D.America Has Improved Ride-sharing Services B 　　（2025·郑州高二期中）Imagine a customer-service center that speaks your language， no matter what it is. Alorica， a company in Irvine， California， which runs customer-service centers around the world， has introduced an artificial intelligence （AI） translation tool that lets its workers talk with customers who speak 200 different languages and 75 dialects. So an Alorica worker who speaks， say， only Spanish can deal with a complaint about an incorrect bank statement from a Cantonese speaker in Hong Kong. And it wouldn’t need to hire an employee who speaks Cantonese. 　　However， Alorica isn’t cutting jobs. It will increasingly hire those who are comfortable with new technology. 　　Potentially， the threat： Perhaps companies won’t need as many employees — and will cut some jobs — if chatbots can handle the workload instead. Consider Suumit Shah， an Indian businessman who caused an uproar last year by saying that he had replaced 90% of his customer support staff with a chatbot named Lina. The move at Shah’s company， Dukaan， which helps customers set up e-commerce sites， reduced the response time to an inquiry from 1 minute， 44 seconds to “instant”. It also cut the typical time needed to solve problems from more than two hours to just over three minutes. 　　Similarly， researchers at Harvard Business School found in a study last year that job postings for writers， coders and artists decreased greatly within eight months of the arrival of ChatGPT. 　　But being exposed to AI doesn’t necessarily mean losing your job to it. The Swedish furniture retailer IKEA， for example， introduced a customer-service chatbot in 2021 to handle simple inquiries. Instead of cutting jobs， IKEA retrained 8，500 customer-service workers to handle such tasks as advising customers on interior design and fielding complex customer calls. 　　The experience at Alorica and IKEA suggests that AI may not prove to be the job killer that many people fear. Instead， the technology might turn out to be more like breakthroughs of the past — the steam engine， electricity and the Internet， which get rid of some jobs while creating others and probably make workers more productive in general to the eventual benefits of workers themselves， their employers and the economy. 5.What does the author want to tell us by the example in paragraph 1？（　　） A.The power of AI.　　 B.The threat from humans. C.The customer requirements.　　 D.The tips on language learning. 6.What advantage does Lina have over other staff？（　　） A.Winning the trust of customers.　　 B.Responding to customers faster. C.Selling more products to customers.　　 D.Having a great relationship with Shah. 7.What were IKEA’s customer-service workers asked to do in 2021？（　　） A.Take on other duties.　　 B.Leave their company. C.Move to HongKong.　　 D.Develop latest chatbots. 8.What is the best title for the text？（　　） A.How Will AI Change Our Lives？　　 B.How Should We Use AI Effectively？ C.Will AI Take Away Many Human Jobs？　　 D.What Is the Future of Traditional Companies？ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 My Future Happiness 　　When I imagine my future， I see myself as an adult who is confident in my abilities， doing a job I love and living my life responsibly.When I grow up， I will be enjoying more convenience brought by the advances in technology， with more time to pursue hobbies and enjoy the company of family and friends.9.（　　） 　　I will feel the happiest in the future because I will learn more about life and develop into the best person I can be.10.（　　） I will also handle more responsibilities and solve problems in a more thoughtful and level-headed manner. 　　Thanks to new technology， my future life is sure to improve in various ways.Homes will become smarter to the extent that they might be programmed to learn about our needs and monitor our health and activity.I can imagine hearing an AI voice remind me to buy groceries or do more exercise！ There will also be enormous advancements in transport options.I will be riding in a self-driving car， and other new means of transport may be developed in the future. 11.（　　） These advances in technology are certain to make my future life more comfortable and convenient. 　　My development into a mature adult and access to advanced technology will provide me with more free-time opportunities.12.（　　）Working less time means I can do what I most enjoy， such as spending time with family and friends， engaging in fun activities and learning new skills. 　　13.（　　）Thinking this way gives me the motivation to work hard now so that I can have a successful， fulfilling and enjoyable future life. A.The working day will be only four hours long thanks to robots. B.I will become more knowledgeable about the world and myself. C.I might be able to ride a flying bike to quickly meet up with my friends. D.When I think about the future， I realize my happiest days are still ahead of me. E.For these reasons， I look forward to the future as the happiest moment in my life. F.With less work-related stress， I will also have more time and energy to do volunteer projects. G.Technological advances will guarantee that I will be in good health and find true happiness. Ⅲ.完形填空 　　Joy took Teresa’s hand in its mouth and led her to the living room.Her son，Dominic，20，lay in a chair with his eyes closed and 　14　 for breath.Thanks to the dog，the boy was saved again before it was too 　15　. 　　Two years ago，when Dominic met Joy，he had no idea how 　16　 it would become to him.Driving home，he noticed a 　17　 dog along the road.Without hesitation，he brought it to the vet who said the dog might not 　18　 the bad condition it was in.The boy left with worry. 　　One week later，Dominic returned to the vet，only to be 　19　 to see the dog come closer with all its strength and 　20　 him like an old friend！ The boy laughed.He kept the dog，named it Joy and 　21　 it back to health. 　　Soon Joy had the chance to return the 　22　.Dominic had his first allergy attack four months later.He suddenly 　23　 at the gate where Joy kept barking hard for attention until the mom rushed out in time. 　　Since then there has been a special 　24　 between Dominic and Joy.The dog is gentle，sensitive and 　25　，staying close to Dominic day and night.“I can be 　26　，” his mother says，“knowing that Joy is watching over Dominic.” 　　Her son puts it more 　27　，“Joy and I 　28　 each other.” 14.（　）A.waved　　　　　　　B.struggled　　　　　　　C.hoped　　　　　　　D.cried 15.（　）A.late　　B.expensive　　C.quick　　D.difficult 16.（　）A.friendly　　B.lovely　　C.significant　　D.clever 17.（　）A.neat　　B.weak　　C.pretty　　D.gentle 18.（　）A.recognize　　B.survive　　C.change　　D.expect 19.（　）A.amazed　　B.panicked　　C.encouraged　　D.disappointed 20.（　）A.teach　　B.guide　　C.know　　D.greet 21.（　）A.pushed　　B.repaid　　C.nursed　　D.sent 22.（　）A.favor　　B.value　　C.patience　　D.praise 23.（　）A.passed away　　B.stopped by　　C.fell apart　　D.passed out 24.（　）A.direction　　B.team　　C.connection　　D.function 25.（　）A.protective　　B.comfortable　　C.amusing　　D.polite 26.（　）A.at a loss　　B.careless　　C.hesitant　　D.at peace 27.（　）A.happily　　B.briefly　　C.frequently　　D.certainly 28.（　）A.wanted　　B.met　　C.saved　　D.encouraged 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅲ　Using Language A级基础练 Ⅰ.1.secure　2.rural　3.emphasis　4.forecast　5.essay　6.clone　7.career　8.advocates Ⅱ.1.argument　2.accurately　3.occupation　4.absence　5.Opposed　6.prediction Ⅲ.1.It has been proved that　2.was absent from 3.the way that/in which he speaks English 4.are so occupied in surfing the Internet that they are often absent from school 5.It is easy to keep in touch with our friends 6.With the local guide leading the way Ⅳ.1.①C　②A　③B　2.工作；职业　3.缺乏 B级能力练 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了空中出租车的相关信息。 1.B　推理判断题。根据第一段和第四段第一句内容可推知，电动空中出租车既便利又便宜。 2.C　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句和第五段第二句可知，作者提到空中出租车像直升机一样可以直上直下，而且它比直升机更加安静。由此可推测出，提直升机是为了将它与空中出租车作比较。 3.D　段落大意题。本段讲述了一些人担心空中出租车会产生噪声、增加交通负担、危及公共安全，这些都是空中出租车的潜在缺点。 4.A　标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是最后一段可知，第一段讲述了电动空中出租车即将成为现实，第二段讲述了这种出租车的特征，第三、四段讲述了Joby公司对这种出租车的研究和设想，第五段提到了人们对这种出租车的担忧，未来空中出租车有很大的前景，空中出租车即将成为现实，A项（飞行的出租车即将开始起飞）可作为本文最佳标题。 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要通过实例介绍了人工智能可能不会抢走人类的很多工作。 5.A　推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知，这种人工智能翻译工具可以让员工与说200种不同语言和75种方言的客户交谈，并列举了与香港客户交谈的例子。由此推知，作者想通过第一段中的例子告诉我们人工智能的力量。 6.B　细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知，名为Lina的聊天机器人将查询的响应时间从1分44秒缩短到“即时”。由此可知，Lina的优势是能够更快地回应客户。 7.A　细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知，宜家要求原来的客户服务人员处理室内设计咨询和接听复杂客户电话等任务。由此可知，2021年，宜家的客服人员被要求承担其他职责。 8.C　标题归纳题。文章通过不同公司的例子告诉我们，人工智能不会成为人类的就业杀手。由此可知，C项（人工智能会夺去很多人类工作吗？）可作文章最佳标题。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了自己未来的幸福生活。 9.E　根据上文可知，作者想象了未来的幸福生活。E项（由于这些原因，我期待未来是我生命中最幸福的时刻）符合语境。其中For these reasons指代上文作者对未来的想象。 10.B　根据上文可知，未来我会感到最幸福，因为我将学到更多关于生活的知识，并变成能够成为的最好的人；根据下文可知，我也会承担更多的责任，以更周到、更冷静的方式解决问题。空处应是和上下文句式一致，描述未来自己的样子，B项（我会对世界和自己更加了解）符合语境。 11.C　根据上文可知，我将乘坐一辆自动驾驶汽车，未来可能会开发出其他新的交通工具。空处应承接上文，描述未来开发出的其他交通工具。C项（我可能会骑着会飞的自行车去和我的朋友们见面）符合语境。 12.A　根据上文可知，我成长为一个成熟的成年人，并能接触到先进的技术，这将为我提供更多的自由时间的机会；根据下文可知，更少的工作时间意味着我可以做我最喜欢的事情。空处应描述未来科技的进步对工作时间的影响。A项（由于有了机器人，每天的工作时间将只有4个小时）符合语境。 13.D　根据下文可知，这样的想法给了我现在努力工作的动力，这样我就能有一个成功的、充实的和愉快的未来生活。空处位于段首应是总结作者对未来的想法，并说明下文this way的内容，D项（当我想到未来的时候，我意识到我最幸福的日子还在前面）符合语境。 Ⅲ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个名叫多米尼克的男孩和一只名叫乔伊的狗相互拯救的感人故事。 14.B　根据下文the boy was saved again可推知，多米尼克闭着眼睛躺在椅子上，努力呼吸。wave挥手；struggle努力；hope希望；cry哭泣。 15.A　根据语境可知，多亏了这只狗，男孩在为时已晚之前又得救了。late迟的；expensive昂贵的；quick快速的；difficult困难的。 16.C　根据上文Thanks to the dog可知，当多米尼克遇到乔伊时，他还不知道它对他来说有多么重要。friendly友好的；lovely可爱的；significant有意义的，重要的；clever聪明的。 17.B　根据下文Without hesitation，he brought it to the vet可知，他注意到路边有一条很虚弱的狗。neat整齐的；weak虚弱的；pretty漂亮的；gentle温柔的。 18.B　根据下文The boy left with worry.可知，兽医说这只狗在这种糟糕的情况下可能活不了。recognize识别；survive幸存，艰难度过；change改变；expect期望。 19.A　根据to see the dog come closer with all its strength and 　20　 him like an old friend可知，多米尼克回到兽医那里，这只狗使出全身的力气走近他，像老朋友一样欢迎他，这让多米尼克很惊讶。amazed惊讶的；panicked惊慌的；encouraged受鼓励的；disappointed失望的。 20.D　根据语境可推知，狗使出全身的力气走近他，像老朋友一样欢迎他！teach教；guide指导；know知道；greet打招呼，欢迎。 21.C　根据back to health可推知，多米尼克收养了这只狗，悉心照料，让它恢复了健康。push推；repay偿还；nurse照料；send寄。 22.A　根据上文可知，多米尼克对乔伊很好，不久，乔伊有机会回报他对它的恩惠。favor恩惠；value价值；patience耐心；praise赞扬。 23.D　根据上文Dominic had his first allergy attack four months later.可知，多米尼克过敏发作，突然昏倒，乔伊不停地叫着以引起注意。pass away去世；stop by顺便拜访；fall apart破裂，崩溃；pass out昏倒。 24.C　根据下文staying close to Dominic day and night可知，多米尼克和乔伊之间建立了一种特殊的联系。direction方向；team队伍；connection联系；function功能。 25.A　根据语境可知，这只狗温柔、敏感、有保护欲，日夜不离多米尼克的身边。protective保护的；comfortable舒服的；amusing有趣的；polite礼貌的。 26.D　根据knowing that Joy is watching over Dominic可知，有乔伊守护多米尼克，妈妈感觉心里平静，不必担心。at a loss不知所措；careless粗心的；hesitant犹豫的；at peace平静，安心。 27.B　根据下文Joy and I 　28　 each other.可知，多米尼克用一句话简单地说明了自己和乔伊的关系。happily高兴地；briefly简单地；frequently频繁地；certainly确切地，当然。 28.C　根据上文Thanks to the dog，the boy was saved again before it was too 　15　.以及Without hesitation，he brought it to the vet可知，乔伊和多米尼克互相拯救了对方。 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $