课时检测 UNIT 1 Section Ⅱ-（配套练习）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Mr Smith， 　　　　　　native language is English， can speak Chinese fluently. 2.You have a full preparation before this event， 　　　　　　is the most important reason why you show up here. 3.As you know， we have the summer and winter vacations， 　　　　　　we can do whatever we like， such as traveling， writing and so on. 4.There are many interesting clubs， 　　　　　　they can do what they want most. 5.We will always remember the moment 　　　　my classmate Li Chong crossed the finishing line. 6.Covering an area of 20，546 square meters， it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest， 　　　　　　includes many different kinds of trees. 7.When the freezing cold night fell， the visitors sat around the stage 　　　　　　the fire show was performed. 8.Don’t forget to show up at 5 p.m.， 　　　　　we gather to go back to school together at the entrance to the Cherry Blossom Garden. 9.Just 　　　　　　the old saying goes， “Each coin has two sides.” 10.There are two buildings， the larger of 　　　　stands nearly a hundred feet high. Ⅱ.语法与写作 1.我写信邀请你参加下周六在我们学校举办的音乐节。 I’m writing to invite you to take part in the music festival， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2.我精通英语，这使我与外国人自由交谈成为可能。 I have a good command of English， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 3.我写信申请我们学校英语协会所提供的职位。 I’m writing to apply for the position 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 4.任何想要观看电影的人要求在下午两点之前到达。 Those 　　　　　　　　　　　are required to arrive before two in the afternoon. 5.我建议你申请北京大学，它是中国最好的大学之一。 I suggest that you apply for Peking University， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 6.我想向你推荐京剧俱乐部，我相信你可以从中学到很多。 I’d like to recommend Peking Opera Club to you， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 7.我们学校里的老师大多数都是三十多岁，他们把一切都奉献给了我们。 The teachers of our school， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， have devoted themselves to us. 8.运动会将在9月份举行，那时候天气就没有这么热了。 The sports meeting will be held in September， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. Ⅲ.句型转换 用定语从句改写下列句子。 1.The novelist got hurt in the accident and it made his wife so worried. →The novelist got hurt in the accident， 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2.I have a friend and his son was admitted to Peking University last year. →I have a friend 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 3.It has been announced that we shall have our final exam next month. →　　　　　　　　　　　　， we shall have our final exam next month. 4.We walked down the village street and people were having a market day there. →We walked down the village street， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 5.The little boys were cleaning the windows and most of them were dirty. →The little boys were cleaning the windows， 　　　　　　　　　　　. Ⅰ.完形填空 　　Li Hao is an inheritor of Luban lock-making techniques in Tengzhou， Shandong Province.While 　1　 how to disassemble and reassemble （拆卸和重组） a Luban lock， he 　2　 the history of this traditional Chinese folk educational puzzle and the ancient 　3　 in its structure. 　　The Luban lock is 　4　 to have been created by Lu Ban who is known as the “father of carpentry” in China. 　　After 　5　 10 years to developing the Luban lock by blending tradition with innovation， Li has transformed it into a 　6　 cultural product that has contributed to the local cultural and tourism industry. 　　His company has created over 100 variations of the toy and has 　7　 employment for more than 100 villagers in Jisuo town， with 　8　 coming in from overseas as well.　9　， they have transformed the puzzle into a trendy cultural product. 　　Li’s 　10　 to establish his company began in 2009， when he started working as a village official in Jisuo with a 　11　 to enhance the lives of the residents.The inspiration to develop the Luban lock as an educational toy 　12　 him in 2010 when he saw a large one at the Shanghai World Expo. 　　“Tengzhou is the birthplace of Lu Ban， so why don’t we 　13　 the Luban lock as a toy that will not only educate villagers， but also serve as a way to 　14　 the wisdom of our ancestors？” he thought at the time. 　　His company 　15　 to be a great success.Last year the sales reached 30 million yuan. 1.（　）A.proving　　　　　　　B.exposing　　　　　　　C.indicating　　　　　　　D.showing 2.（　）A.shared　　B.understood　　C.knew　　D.discovered 3.（　）A.belief　　B.faith　　C.wisdom　　D.concept 4.（　）A.believed　　B.suggested　　C.assumed　　D.proposed 5.（　）A.spending　　B.devoting　　C.costing　　D.extending 6.（　）A.flexible　　B.abstract　　C.practical　　D.creative 7.（　）A.demanded　　B.affected　　C.changed　　D.provided 8.（　）A.orders　　B.invitations　　C.presents　　D.greetings 9.（　）A.Hopefully　　B.Eventually　　C.Actually　　D.Basically 10.（　）A.project　　B.journey　　C.dream　　D.adventure 11.（　）A.method　　B.mission　　C.solution　　D.theme 12.（　）A.crossed　　B.impressed　　C.struck　　D.influenced 13.（　）A.develop　　B.invent　　C.design　　D.discover 14.（　）A.contain　　B.preserve　　C.acquire　　D.reflect 15.（　）A.worked out　　B.made out　　C.come out　　D.turned out Ⅱ.语法填空 　　Seven villages in China 16.　　　　 （recognize） among the Best Tourism Villages 2024 by the United Nations World Tourism Organization at its 122nd session of the Executive Council on Friday in Cartagena， Colombia. 　　17.　　　　 （select） for their blend of cultural preservation and sustainable tourism， the seven villages represent a cross-section of China’s vast rural terrain and its deep cultural reservoir， stretching 18.　　　　 the highlands and the plains of central China to the coastal islands of the east.They encompass different 19.　　　　 （community） including the Hakka， Miao and Hani people， each 20.　　　　 （present） a distinct perspective of China’s multifaceted identity. 　　The UNWTO’s Best Tourism Villages （BTV） program honors destinations using tourism as 21.　　　　 vehicle to preserve landscapes， cultural practices， ecological and culinary diversity.With this year’s additions， China now has 15 villages on the list， reflecting the country’s 22.　　　　 （commit） to preserving rural heritage amid modernization. 　　The Best Tourism Villages by UN Tourism initiative was launched in 2021 23.　　　　 （advance） tourism’s role in rural areas， preserving landscapes， cultural diversity， local values， and culinary traditions. 　　Rural destinations consolidate （巩固） 24.　　　　 （they） position as key players in sustainable tourism and community development as UN Tourism announces its Best Tourism Villages 2024.In this fourth edition， 55 villages from all regions received the recognition， 25.　　　　 were chosen from over 260 applications from more than 60 UN Tourism Member States. 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language A级基础练 Ⅰ.1.whose　2.which　3.when　4.where　5.when 6.which　7.where　8.when　9.as　10.which Ⅱ.1.which will be held in our school next Saturday 2.which makes it possible for me to communicate with foreigners freely 3.that/which the English Association of our school offers 4.who want to watch the movie 5.which is one of the best universities in China 6.from which I believe you will learn a lot 7.most of whom are in their thirties 8.when the weather won’t be so hot Ⅲ.1.which made his wife so worried 2.whose son was admitted to Peking University last year 3.As has been announced 4.where people were having a market day 5.most of which were dirty B级能力练 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。来自山东滕州的李浩，是我国非物质文化遗产鲁班锁制作技艺传承人。他通过创办制作鲁班锁的公司，不但传承了古老的智慧，而且推动了当地经济的发展。 1.D　根据how to disassemble and reassemble可知，这里李浩在向人们展示如何拆卸和重新组装鲁班锁。 2.A　李浩在演示如何拆卸和重新组装鲁班锁的同时，他还分享了这个中国传统民间益智游戏的历史和其结构中的古老智慧。 3.C　参见上题解析。 4.A　这里The Luban lock is believed to ...相当于It is believed that ...。 5.B　李浩花费了10年时间研发鲁班锁。devote some time to doing sth是一个固定表达，表示“花费时间做某事”。 6.D　李浩将鲁班锁变成了一种创造性的文化产品，为当地的文化和旅游业作出了贡献。 7.D　李浩的公司已经制作了100多种不同的玩具，为级索镇的100多名村民提供了就业机会。 8.A　李浩的公司也有来自海外的订单。 9.C　事实上，他们已经把鲁班锁变成了一种时尚的文化产品。 10.B　李浩创办公司的历程始于2009年。这里作者将李浩的创业经历比作一次旅程。 11.B　李浩当时在级索镇担任村官，肩负着改善村民生活的使命。 12.C　2010年，当他在上海世博会上看到一个大型的鲁班锁时，他产生了将鲁班锁开发为教育玩具的灵感。an inspiration struck sb表示某人产生灵感。 13.A　李浩当时的想法是：滕州是鲁班的诞生地，我们为什么不把鲁班锁开发成一种玩具呢？ 14.B　李浩认为鲁班锁是一种既能帮助村民益智，又能保存我们祖先智慧的玩具。 15.D　李浩的公司结果取得了巨大的成功，去年的销售额达到了3，000万元。turn out结果是。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。在哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳举行的联合国旅游组织执行委员会第122次会议上，联合国旅游组织公布了2024年世界“最佳旅游乡村”名单，中国有7个乡村入选。 16.were recognized　考查时态和语态。本句时间状语为at its 122nd session of the Executive Council on Friday，且这里表示中国七个乡村被评为2024年世界“最佳旅游乡村”，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。 17.Selected　考查非谓语动词。这里select一词与其逻辑主语the seven villages之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语。 18.from　考查介词。根据下文to the coastal islands of the east可知，这里应该填介词from，构成from ...to ...结构。 19.communities　考查名词复数。此处community为可数名词，且前面的different暗示这里应该用其复数形式。 20.presenting　考查非谓语动词。这里each与present之间是主动关系，因此用动词-ing形式，构成一个独立主格结构作伴随状语。 21.a　考查冠词。这里表示这些旅游目的地以旅游为“一种”手段来保护当地景观、文化习俗、生态和烹饪多样性。a vehicle一种手段；一种方式。 22.commitment　考查词形转换。本空前的the country’s暗示这里应该填入一个名词作其宾语。这里表示中国现在有15个村庄上榜，这反映了中国在现代化进程中保护农村遗产的承诺和付出。 23.to advance　考查非谓语动词。这里表示联合国发起的“最佳旅游乡村”这一活动旨在促进旅游业在农村地区的作用，同时保护景观、文化多样性、当地价值观以及烹饪传统。 24.their　考查代词。本空后面是名词position，因此这里填入一个形容词性物主代词作其定语。 25.which　考查定语从句。这里用关系代词which引导一个非限制性定语从句，which指代先行词55 villages。 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $