Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 单元词汇 导学案-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语导学案聚焦高频词汇、短语及核心句型，通过同义辨析、短语对比、句型公式等模块搭建学习支架，衔接基础词汇（如vast的同义词辨析）、短语应用（如set out/set about的用法对比）与语法拓展（如非谓语动词作结果状语），形成连贯的知识脉络。 资料特色在于分层设计与素养融合，课内基础达标与课外拓展延伸结合，通过词形变换、语境辨义等练习提升语言能力，依托句型公式与逻辑辨析培养思维品质，助力学生掌握科学学习策略，适合自主预习与课堂检测，有效促进语言理解与表达能力发展。

1.vast adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 【同义】　①huge adj________　②massive adj._____________ ③extensive adj.___________　④enormous adj._______________ 2.ban vt._______ n.________ ①ban doing sth ____________②ban sb from doing sth___________  ③a ban on...___________ 3. accompany vt.___________• ①accompany sb＝keep sb company ___________ ②accompany sb to someplace ___________•③accompany sb at/on sth ___________ ④(be) accompanied by/with...___________⑤•companion n.___________ 4.adopt vt___________.vt. & vi.___________ •①adopt one’s suggestion ___________②adopted adj.___________ ③adoption n.___________ 5.set out___________ set out to do sth___________set about doing sth ___________ set off ___________set up ___________ set down ___________set aside ___________ 6.live off ___________ •live on ___________•live up to ___________ •live/lead a(n)...life ___________ 7.prohibit vt.___________ •prohibit doing sth ___________prohibit sb from doing sth ___________ •prohibition n.___________ 8.stretch vi ___________vi. & vt.___________ 【联想】　“延伸”词汇知多少： ①spread vi.___________　②enlarge vt.___________ ③broaden vt.___________　④extend vt.___________　⑤expand vt.___________vi.___________ 9.rewarding adj.___________ ①reward n.v___________t.___________②as a reward for ___________ ③in reward for ___________④reward sb with...for sth ___________ 10.appeal vi.___________n.___________ appeal to sb for sth/to do sth ___________•make an appeal to sb for sth ___________ •appealing adj.___________ 11.amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 •amuse oneself (by doing sth) ___________ •amused adj.___________be amused at/by...___________ amusing adj.___________amusement n.___________ to one’s amusement ___________with/in amusement ___________ 12.up to___________  up to＋数字___________　It’s up to sb to do sth ___________ be up to sth___________up to now ___________ 13.entertainment n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 •to one’s entertainment/to the entertainment of sb ___________ •entertain v.___________entertain sb to sth ___________ entertain sb with sth ___________entertain oneself ___________ •entertaining adj.___________ 教材词汇 1.wake up ___________ 2.leave behind about 100 glaciers ___________ 3.feed on grass___________ 4.look after reindeer ___________ 5.theme park ___________ 6.pick up ___________ 7set out ___________ 8be famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters ___________ 9.be most familiar with ___________ 10.come true ___________ 11.have fun learning ___________ 12.in addition to ___________ 13upside down ___________ 14.a magical world ___________ 15.go straight ahead ___________ 16.fun and more than fun ___________ 17.spread out ___________ 教材佳句 1._________________________________________________，telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.(even though引导让步状语从句) 尽管太阳明亮地照耀着，但是判断是早晨还是夜晚是不可能的。 2.________ parks are famous for having the___________________________，____________ for showing famous ___________________________(some...others...一些……另一些……)　一些主题公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名，另一些则因展示了著名的景象和声音而闻名。 3_______________，branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.(场景描写) 拉帕河的支流在我面前展开，流经下面的山谷。 4.The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite—you can even eat _________________ the fish swim by.(状语从句的省略)　公园里有很多饭店，而且有适于每个人胃口的美食——你甚至可以边吃饭边观看从你身边游过的鱼儿。 Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted___________ behind about 100 glaciers. 大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 句型公式|v.-ing 作结果状语 (1)现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果； (2)不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。 ①(2020·江苏卷)When Wilson heated it, the container exploded, _______ Wilson blinded in both eyes.　当威尔逊加热它时，容器爆炸了，威尔逊双眼瞎了。 ②He got up late and hurried to his office, ________ the breakfast untouched. 他起床晚了，匆匆赶到办公室，早餐也没动。 ③Yesterday I went to see my good friend, only _______that she had gone abroad a week before.　昨天我去看我的好朋友，却得知她一星期前出国了。 课外拓展延伸——词形变换 1.visibleadj.看得见的；可见的→___________adj.看不见的 2.adoptvt.采用；采取；采纳vt. & vi.领养→___________adj.被收养的；被采用的→___________n.收养；采用 3.bless vt.祝福→___________adj.神圣的，受祝福的 4.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→ ___________n.禁止；阻止；禁令 5.reward n.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→___________adj.值得做的；有益的 6.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→___________adj.吸引人的 7.amusevt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→___________adj.好笑的；有趣的→___________adj.愉快的→___________ n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦 8.fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→___________adj.流行的，时髦的 9.entertain vt.款待；使快乐→___________ adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→___________n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 10.rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→ ___________adv.很少地；罕有地 Ⅱ.短语词块过关检测 课内基础达标——英汉互译 1.___________在行进中；在移动中 2.___________出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3.___________依靠……生活；以吃……为生 4.___________主题公园；主题乐园 5.___________有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 6.___________达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 7.___________ 颠倒；倒转；翻转 8.feed on grass ___________ 9.be blessed with___________ 10.be most familiar with ___________ 课外拓展延伸——英汉互译 1.___________禁止做某事 2.on__the__run___________ 3.accompany__sb__to__someplace___________ 4.adopt__one’s__suggestion___________ 5.___________符合；不辜负(希望) 6.to one’s amusement ___________ 7.appeal to sb to do sth ___________ 8.as a reward for ___________ 9 .___________用某物招待某人 10.reward sb with...for sth ___________ 1.ban用法一网收——练用法/写美句 ①(2021·全国甲卷)________________ (ban) from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said. ②The president supports a total ban ________________  cigarette advertising. 2.accompany用法巧练通——练用法/写美句 ①The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school unless ________________ (accompany) by an adult. ②I don’t think it’s necessary for parents to accompany their children ________________ college. ③Nobody kept her company during the festival.The old lady felt lonely. →________________________________ during the festival，the old lady felt lonely.(with复合结构) 3.adopt用法一点通——练用法/写美句 ①So far, we ________________  (adopt) a number of measures to treat his disease. ②He was just an ________________  (adopt) child, who could not afford tuition fee to finish college. ③自从他采取了科学的学习方法，他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。 →________________________________ ，he has made great progress in English.(since引导状语从句) →________________________________ ，he has made great progress in English.(分词短语作状语) 4.amuse用法全掌握——练用法/写美句 ①The comedy was full of humour, which not only________________  (amuse) the audience, but also built up their confidence in life. ②Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues ________________ (amuse) with her stories. ③(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Museums must compete for people’s spare time and money with other ________________ (amuse). ④Miss Lee began the class ________________________________ (用一个有趣的英语故事).It attracted our attention at once. →________________________________________________ .(定语从句) 5.appeal用法点点练——练用法/写美句 ①I am writing to make an appeal to everyone ________________ (take)an active part in building a more beautiful school. ②Harry Potter stories are so ________________  (appeal) that they encourage children to read more. ③(2021·全国甲卷书面表达)我写信是想征求您关于中国传统文化方面的宝贵意见，中国传统文化对外国朋友极具吸引力。 I am writing to ask for your valuable advice on the aspects of Chinese traditional culture, which ________________________________ . 6.set短语个个清——练用法/写美句 ①He set out ________________  (paint)the whole room but finished only the front. →He set about ________________  (paint)the whole room but finished only the front. ②(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ写作)Participants set ________________  at 9 am from the gate of the school, through the Renmin Park, and finally arrived at the foot of Nanshan Mountain. ③We will set ________________  for the nursing home at 8：00 am on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival. ④为了强身健体，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时来进行锻炼。 Our school appeals to the students ________________________________ to build up our health. 7.非谓语动词作结果状语句型荟萃——练用法/写美句 ①For the sake of convenience，people use plastic in their daily life，________________ (leave)large amount of waste. ②They reached the company out of breath，only________________ (tell)they were fired. ③我相信这段经历也会对你有益，使你的交换生生活更加丰富多彩和有收获。 I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you，________________________________________________ . 维度一词形变化练 1.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)I had several children and books were our main source (来源) of ________________ (entertain). 2.The novel written by the French writer has two ________________ (theme), one of which is about friendship. 3.Whenever people make decisions when they are in panic, the consequences are ________________ (rare) pretty. 4.But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures ________________ (display) in the museum. 5.David________________  (wander) in the street alone when someone patted him on the shoulder. 6.She kept ________________ (sneeze) and her nose was running, so she ________________ (adopt) her mother’s advice that she take some medicine. 7.I was ________________ (bless) with this job, one that most people would want to have. 8.(2020·天津卷)Jones’ idea has been fully realized—the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break down the________________ (visible)social barrier that keeps people from saying hello. 维度二固定用法练 1.In addition, what may interest you most is that I am really nervous and upset when________________ (take)the exam. 2.Did you have great fun ________________  (spend) your vacation in the countryside? 3.Our city will prohibit ________________  (bicycle) on sidewalks, but make exceptions for children under a certain age. 4.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection is ________________  display. 5.My school has expanded into a big one, which is three times ________________  (big) than the previous one. 6.He is not anything________________ his twin sister who is outgoing and has a strong appetite ________________  success. 7.________________ is interested in watching the coming volleyball game should book the ticket in advance. 8.Kathy picked________________  a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation. 维度三 语境辨义练 ■熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.(2020·江苏卷)Most obviously，the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.________________  2.(2019·天津6月卷)Looking back，I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.________________  3.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking.People’s attention wanders constantly.In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message.________________  ■一词多义——根据语境选出up to的含义 1.It is up to you to decide how much you should pay her for the job.________________ 2.Up to now, he has visited five European countries, including England and France.________________ 3.I hold the strong belief that I can be up to the position.________________ 4.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses.________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 1.vast adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 【同义】　①huge adj.巨大的；庞大的；无限的　②massive adj.大量的；巨大的　③extensive adj.广泛的；大量的；广阔的　④enormous adj.庞大的，巨大的 2.ban vt.明令禁止(forbid)；取缔 n.禁令 ①ban doing sth 禁止做某事 ②ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 ③扩展 forbid prohibit 3.accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 ①•accompany sb＝keep sb company 陪伴某人 ②accompany sb to someplace 陪同某人到某地 ③accompany sb at/on sth 用某物为某人伴奏 ④(be) accompanied by/with...伴随……发生 ⑤companion n.同伴；伙伴 4.adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳vt. & vi.领养 •adopt one’s suggestion 采纳某人的建议 •adopted adj.被收养的 doption n.采用；采纳；收养 5.set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 set out to do sth 着手做某事 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set off 出发；引起；使爆炸 set up 建立；创立；安排 set down 记下；写下 set aside 留出；把……放置一旁；不理会 6.live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 •live on 靠……生活，以……为生；继续存在 •live up to 符合；不辜负(希望) •live/lead a(n)...life 过……的生活 7.prohibit vt.___禁止________ •prohibit doing sth ___禁止做某事________prohibit sb from doing sth __禁止某_人做某事 •prohibition n.___禁止________ 8.stretch vi.延伸；延续vi. & vt.伸展；舒展 【联想】　“延伸”词汇知多少： ①spread vi.展开，伸展　②enlarge vt.使扩大 ③broaden vt.使扩大，使变宽　④extend vt.使扩大，使延伸　⑤expand vt.扩大，增加vi.扩展，延伸 9.rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的 rewardn.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏 as a reward for 作为对……奖赏 in reward for 酬谢…… reward sb with...for sth 因为某事而用……酬谢某人 10.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求 •appeal to sb 吸引某人，使某人感兴趣 appeal to sb for sth 为某事恳求某人 appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 •make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人恳求/呼吁 •appealingadj.有吸引力的；恳求的 eg. Sport has become an important form of entertainment，appealing toboth men and women.　体育运动已经成为一种重要的娱乐形式，对男女都有吸引力。 11.amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 •amuse oneself (by doing sth) (通过做某事)自娱自乐 •amused adj.觉得好笑的；逗乐的 be amused at/by...觉得……好笑 Amusing adj.好笑的 •amusement n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦 to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是 with/in amusement 愉快地 eg. (全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Taking exercise not only keeps the students amused，but also builds their strength.(文娱与体育)　做运动不仅能娱乐学生，而且能锻炼他们的力量。 12.up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 up to＋数字　达到，多达…… It’s up to sb to do sth 由某人决定做某事 be up to sth 胜任某事 up to now 直到现在 eg. Life just gives us time and space.It’s up to us how to fill it. 生活只给我们时间和空间，如何去填充它由我们决定。 13.entertainment n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 •to one’s entertainment/to the entertainment of sb 使某人高兴的是 •entertainv.娱乐；招待 entertain sb to sth 用某物招待某人 entertain sb with sth 用某物使某人快乐 entertain oneself 自娱自乐 •entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的 eg. Much to our entertainment, our English teacher always entertains us with his entertaining stories and jokes.(人物介绍) 令我们非常开心的是，我们的英语老师总是用有趣的故事和笑话使我们开心。 教材词块 1.wake up 醒来 2.leave behind about 100 glaciers 留下大约100条冰川 3.feed on grass 以草为食 4 look after reindeer 5.theme park 主题公园 6.pick up 捡起；拾起；开车去接；收听节目；偶然学会；好转 7 set out 出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作 8.be famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名 9.be most familiar with 熟悉 10.come true 实现 11.have fun learning 有兴趣做某事 12.in addition to 除了 13upside down 上下颠倒 14.a magical world 神奇世界 15.go straight ahead 直接走 16.fun and more than fun 越来越多的乐趣 17.spread out 扩展 教材佳句 1.Even though the sun is brightly shining，telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.(even though引导让步状语从句) 尽管太阳明亮地照耀着，但是判断是早晨还是夜晚是不可能的。 2.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，othersfor showing famous sights and sounds.(some...others...一些……另一些……)　一些主题公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名，另一些则因展示了著名的景象和声音而闻名。 3.Spreading out before me，branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.(场景描写) 拉帕河的支流在我面前展开，流经下面的山谷。 4.The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite—you can even eat while watching the fish swim by.(状语从句的省略)　公园里有很多饭店，而且有适于每个人胃口的美食——你甚至可以边吃饭边观看从你身边游过的鱼儿。 Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted，leavingbehind about 100 glaciers. 大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。 句型公式|v.-ing 作结果状语 (1)现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果； (2)不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。 ①(2020·江苏卷)When Wilson heated it, the container exploded, leavingWilson blinded in both eyes.　当威尔逊加热它时，容器爆炸了，威尔逊双眼瞎了。 ②He got up late and hurried to his office, leavingthe breakfast untouched. 他起床晚了，匆匆赶到办公室，早餐也没动。 ③Yesterday I went to see my good friend, only to learn that she had gone abroad a week before.　昨天我去看我的好朋友，却得知她一星期前出国了。 课外拓展延伸——词形变换 1.visibleadj.看得见的；可见的→invisibleadj.看不见的 2.adoptvt.采用；采取；采纳vt. & vi.领养→adoptedadj.被收养的；被采用的→adoptionn.收养；采用 3.blessvt.祝福→blessedadj.神圣的，受祝福的 4.prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→prohibitionn.禁止；阻止；禁令 5.rewardn.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewardingadj.值得做的；有益的 6.appealvi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealingadj.吸引人的 7.amusevt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusingadj.好笑的；有趣的→amusedadj.愉快的→amusementn.娱乐(活动)；愉悦 8.fashionn.时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionableadj.流行的，时髦的 9.entertainvt.款待；使快乐→entertainingadj.使人愉快的；有趣的→entertainmentn.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 10.rareadj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarelyadv.很少地；罕有地 Ⅱ.短语词块过关检测 课内基础达标——英汉互译 1.on__the__move在行进中；在移动中 2.set__out出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3.live__off依靠……生活；以吃……为生 4.theme__park主题公园；主题乐园 5.appeal__to有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 6.up__to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 7.upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转 8.feed on grass 以草为食 9.be blessed with 享有……的福气；有幸拥有 10.be most familiar with 对……很熟悉 课外拓展延伸——英汉互译 1.ban__doing__sth禁止做某事 2.on__the__run奔波，忙碌 3.accompany__sb__to__someplace陪同某人到某地 4.adopt__one’s__suggestion采纳某人的建议 5.live__up__to符合；不辜负(希望) 6.to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是 7.appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 8.as a reward for 作为对……奖赏 9.entertain sb to sth 用某物招待某人 10.reward sb with...for sth 因为某事而用……酬谢某人 层级式精练 1.ban用法一网收——练用法/写美句 ①(2021·全国甲卷)________________ (ban) from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said. ②The president supports a total ban ________________  cigarette advertising. ③事实上，我认为在公园里禁烟也是一个好主意。 As a matter of fact, I think it would be ________________ in parks as well. 2.accompany用法巧练通——练用法/写美句 ①The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school unless ________________ (accompany) by an adult. ②I don’t think it’s necessary for parents to accompany their children ________________ college. ③Nobody kept her company during the festival.The old lady felt lonely. →________________________________ during the festival，the old lady felt lonely.(with复合结构) 3.adopt用法一点通——练用法/写美句 ①So far, we ________________  (adopt) a number of measures to treat his disease. ②He was just an ________________  (adopt) child, who could not afford tuition fee to finish college. ③自从他采取了科学的学习方法，他在英语学习方面取得了很大进步。 →________________________________ ，he has made great progress in English.(since引导状语从句) →________________________________ ，he has made great progress in English.(分词短语作状语) 4.amuse用法全掌握——练用法/写美句 ①The comedy was full of humour, which not only________________  (amuse) the audience, but also built up their confidence in life. ②Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues ________________ (amuse) with her stories. ③(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Museums must compete for people’s spare time and money with other ________________ (amuse). ④Miss Lee began the class ________________________________ (用一个有趣的英语故事).It attracted our attention at once. →________________________________________________ .(定语从句) 5.appeal用法点点练——练用法/写美句 ①I am writing to make an appeal to everyone ________________ (take)an active part in building a more beautiful school. ②Harry Potter stories are so ________________  (appeal) that they encourage children to read more. ③(2021·全国甲卷书面表达)我写信是想征求您关于中国传统文化方面的宝贵意见，中国传统文化对外国朋友极具吸引力。 I am writing to ask for your valuable advice on the aspects of Chinese traditional culture, which ________________________________ . 6.set短语个个清——练用法/写美句 ①He set out ________________  (paint)the whole room but finished only the front. →He set about ________________  (paint)the whole room but finished only the front. ②(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ写作)Participants set ________________  at 9 am from the gate of the school, through the Renmin Park, and finally arrived at the foot of Nanshan Mountain. ③We will set ________________  for the nursing home at 8：00 am on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival. ④为了强身健体，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时来进行锻炼。 Our school appeals to the students ________________________________ to build up our health. 7.非谓语动词作结果状语句型荟萃——练用法/写美句 ①For the sake of convenience，people use plastic in their daily life，________________ (leave)large amount of waste. ②They reached the company out of breath，only________________ (tell)they were fired. ③我相信这段经历也会对你有益，使你的交换生生活更加丰富多彩和有收获。 I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you，________________________________________________ . 维度一词形变化练 1.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)I had several children and books were our main source (来源) of ________________ (entertain). 2.The novel written by the French writer has two ________________ (theme), one of which is about friendship. 3.Whenever people make decisions when they are in panic, the consequences are ________________ (rare) pretty. 4.But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures ________________ (display) in the museum. 5.David________________  (wander) in the street alone when someone patted him on the shoulder. 6.She kept ________________ (sneeze) and her nose was running, so she ________________ (adopt) her mother’s advice that she take some medicine. 7.I was ________________ (bless) with this job, one that most people would want to have. 8.(2020·天津卷)Jones’ idea has been fully realized—the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break down the________________ (visible)social barrier that keeps people from saying hello. 维度二固定用法练 1.In addition, what may interest you most is that I am really nervous and upset when________________ (take)the exam. 2.Did you have great fun ________________  (spend) your vacation in the countryside? 3.Our city will prohibit ________________  (bicycle) on sidewalks, but make exceptions for children under a certain age. 4.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection is ________________  display. 5.My school has expanded into a big one, which is three times ________________  (big) than the previous one. 6.He is not anything________________ his twin sister who is outgoing and has a strong appetite ________________  success. 7.________________ is interested in watching the coming volleyball game should book the ticket in advance. 8.Kathy picked________________  a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation. 维度三 语境辨义练 ■熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.(2020·江苏卷)Most obviously，the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.________________  2.(2019·天津6月卷)Looking back，I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.________________  3.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking.People’s attention wanders constantly.In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message.________________  ■一词多义——根据语境选出up to的含义 1.It is up to you to decide how much you should pay her for the job.______c__________ 2.Up to now, he has visited five European countries, including England and France.___________b_____ 3.I hold the strong belief that I can be up to the position.______a__________ 4.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses.___________d_____ 参考答案 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS Part3 层级式精练 层级一 1.①Banned ②on ③a good idea to ban smoking 2.①accompanied②to③With nobody accompanying her 3.①have adopted ②adopted ③Since he adopted scientific  learning methods;Having adopted scientific learning methods 4.①amused ② amused ③ amusements  ④ with an amusing English story;Miss Lee began the class with an amusing English story, which attracted our attention at once. 5.①to take ②appealing③are extremely appealing to  foreign friends 6.①to paint;painting②out③off ④to set aside at least an hour  every day to take exercise 7.①leaving ②to be told ③making your life as an exchange  student more colourful and rewarding 层级二 维度- 1.entertainment 2.themes 3.rarely 4.displayed  5.was wandering  6.sneezing; adopted 7.blessed 8.invisible 维度二  1.taking 2.spending 3.bicycling 4.on 5.bigger 6.like;for 7.Whoever 8.up 维度三 熟词生义 1.vt.显示 2.adj.幸运的 3.vi开小差，离题;走神 一词多义 1C  2B  3.A  4.D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $