精品解析：2023-2024学年青海省果洛藏族自治州久治县人教PEP版（2012）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

久治县2023年-2024年第一学期学业质量监测 六年级英语 Read and choose. 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. fisherman B. right C. pilot 2. A. ship B. afraid C. sad 3. A. idea B. plane C. taxi 4. A. bookstore B. museum C. happy 5. A. afternoon B. businessman C. evening 6. A. drawing B. watching C. dictionary Choose the best answers. 单项选择。 7. She’s ______. ( ) A. Mrs Chen B. Mr Lin C. sir 8. Sam ______ Chinese every day. ( ) A. study B. studies C. doesn’t studies 9. My favourite class is ______. I want to be a ______. ( ) A. art; art teacher B. police officer; sing C. science; scientist 10. Look! The cat is ______ a bird! ( ) A chase B. chasing C. chases 11. —I’m ______, Grandpa. ( ) —Don’t ______. I can help you. A. worried; worry B. worry; worry C. worry; worried 12. —Lucy is ill. What should she do? ( ) —She should ______. A take a deep breath B. see a doctor C. count to ten 13. We’re going to visit my grandparents ______. ( ) A. tomorrow B. Tuesday C. wrong 14. —Turn left here? ( ) —No, ______. A. half price B. go hiking C. go straight Read and choose. 给下列句子选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 15. There is a supermarket. （ ） 16. I must pay attention to the traffic lights! （ ） 17. The mice are bad. （ ） 18 I’m afraid of the dog. （ ） 19. This is a postman. （ ） 20. I like doing word puzzles. （ ） Read and choose. 给下列情景选择相应的建议，每项限用一次。 A. Do more exercise. B. Eat some pizza. C. Slow down and stop. D. Wear a helmet. E. Wear warm clothes. F. Go to a post office. 21. The light is yellow. （ ） 22. I ride an electric bicycle (骑电动自行车). （ ） 23. I want to send a postcard. （ ） 24. It’s cold and snowy. I want to go outside. （ ） 25. I want to be strong. （ ） 26 I’m hungry. （ ） Read and choose. 给下列问句选择恰当的答语。 A. Very well. B. We’re going to fly kites. C. It’s beside the hospital. D. Tonight. E. Because she lost her comic book. F. My best friend is Liu Jing. 27. When are you going to the cinema? （ ） 28. What are you going to do today? （ ） 29. How does Sarah feel now? （ ） 30. Why is Lily sad? （ ） 31. Who is your best friend? （ ） 32. Where is the shop? （ ） Read and write. 用括号中所给单词正确形式填空。 33. There are many ______ (country) in the world. 34. Don’t ______ (is) angry, Song Tao. 35. My grandma will tell ______ (we) a story. 36. —Does John often ______ (read) books? —Yes. He often ______ (read) books. He likes ______ (read) books very much. Read and choose. 联系上下文，选择合适的选项补全短文。每项限用一次。 Zhou Min is going to take a ___37___ to Qingdao ___38___ weekend. She’s going with her ___39___. They’re going to Qingdao by ___40___. It’s fast. They will play on the beach (海滩) and go ___41___ in the sea. They will eat fresh food, too. They will go home on Sunday ___42___. A. aunt B. next C. swimming D. evening E. trip F. train Read and choose. 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Dad: ___43___ Xia Tian: I’m in my bedroom, Dad. Dad: ___44___ Xia Tian: I’m writing an email to my new pen pal. Dad: A boy or girl? Xia Tian: A girl. ___45___ Dad: How old is she? Xia Tian: ___46___ She’s a junior middle school student (初中生), too. Dad: How does she go to school? Xia Tian: ___47___ Her home is not far from the school. Dad: ___48___ Xia Tian: She likes climbing mountains and playing basketball. A. By bike. B. Her name is Su Nuan C. She’s 13 years old. D. What are her hobbies? E. What are you doing? F. Where are you, Tiantian? Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 It’s a sunny day. Kate and her friends are in a beautiful park. There are lots of trees and flowers in the park. Mary is looking at the flowers. She’s happy. Kate and Amy are playing ping-pong. They’re happy, too. Jane is listening to music under a big tree. Tom and Bill are playing football. But the football hits (撞击) Jane. Tom and Bill are so sorry. Jane is angry with them. 49. There are lots of trees and flowers in the park. （ ） 50. Mary is listening to music. （ ） 51. Kate and Amy are happy. （ ） 52. Tom and Bill are playing ping-pong. （ ） 53. Jane is angry with Tom and Bill. （ ） Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 I’m Chen Xi. I’m a girl student. There are three people in my family. My father is a fisherman. He works at sea. My mother is a bus driver. I’m good at sports. I want to be a coach. I want to work in a gym. Today is Saturday. My parents and I are going to see a film about space travel. The film will start at eight o’clock. We’re going to the cinema on foot. We’ll have a good time! 54. Chen Xi’s father is a ______. ( ) A. fisherman B. coach C. taxi driver 55. Chen Xi wants to work in a ______. ( ) A. university B. factory C. gym 56. Chen Xi and her parents are going to see a film about ______. ( ) A. man and nature B. space travel C. Mid-Autumn Festival 57. The film will start at ______ o’clock. ( ) A. seven B. eight C. nine 58. Chen Xi and her parents are going to the cinema ______. ( ) A. on foot B. by bus C. by car 59. Try to write. 写作。 请用英语写一篇小短文，从外貌、性格、职业、上班的交通方式等方面介绍一下你妈妈。(不少于4句话) _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 久治县2023年-2024年第一学期学业质量监测 六年级英语 Read and choose. 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. fisherman B. right C. pilot 2. A. ship B. afraid C. sad 3. A. idea B. plane C. taxi 4. A. bookstore B. museum C. happy 5. A. afternoon B. businessman C. evening 6. A. drawing B. watching C. dictionary 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 fisherman渔民，pilot飞行员，都是职业；right正确的，是形容词。故选B。 【2题详解】 ship船，是名词；afraid害怕的，sad伤心的，都是形容词。故选A。 【3题详解】 idea主意，不是交通工具；plane飞机，taxi出租车，都是交通工具。故选A。 【4题详解】 bookstore书店，museum博物馆，都是场所名词；happy高兴的，是形容词。故选C。 【5题详解】 afternoon下午，evening晚上，都是时间；businessman商人，是职业。故选B。 【6题详解】 drawing画，watching看，都是动词；dictionary字典，是名词。故选C。 Choose the best answers. 单项选择。 7. She’s ______. ( ) A. Mrs Chen B. Mr Lin C. sir 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是______。本题考查专有名词。Mrs Chen陈夫人，Mr Lin林先生，sir先生，根据She可知空处填Mrs Chen，故选A。 8. Sam ______ Chinese every day. ( ) A. study B. studies C. doesn’t studies 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆每天学汉语。本题考查动词的形式。主语Sam是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，studies是study的第三人称单数，助动词doesn’t后跟动词原形study，故选B。 9. My favourite class is ______. I want to be a ______. ( ) A. art; art teacher B. police officer; sing C. science; scientist 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的课是______。我想成为一名_______。本题考查名词的用法和单词以辅音音素开头还是以元音音素开头。根据句意可知第二个空填职业名词，sing唱歌，是动词，排除B；a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，art以元音音素开头，排除A。故选C。 10. Look! The cat is ______ a bird! ( ) A. chase B. chasing C. chases 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！猫正在追一只鸟！本题考查动词的形式。空处填动词的现在分词chasing，与is构成现在进行时，故选B。 11. —I’m ______, Grandpa. ( ) —Don’t ______. I can help you. A. worried; worry B. worry; worry C. worry; worried 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我很担心，爷爷。—别担心。我可以帮助你。本题考查形容词的用法和动词原形。第一个空填形容词worried担心的，作am的表语；Don’t后跟动词原形worry。故选A。 12. —Lucy is ill. What should she do? ( ) —She should ______. A. take a deep breath B. see a doctor C. count to ten 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—露西生病了。她应该做什么？—她应该_______。本题考查动词短语。take a deep breath深呼吸，see a doctor看医生，count to ten数到十，选项B符合题意，故选B。 13. We’re going to visit my grandparents ______. ( ) A tomorrow B. Tuesday C. wrong 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们明天要看望我的祖父母。本题考查时间副词。tomorrow明天，是一般将来时的标志词；Tuesday星期二，名词，不符合句子结构；wrong错误的，是形容词，不符合句子结构。故选A。 14. —Turn left here? ( ) —No, ______. A. half price B. go hiking C. go straight 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在这里左转？—不，直走。本题考查动词短语。half price半价，go hiking去远足，go straight直走，选项C符合题意，故选C。 Read and choose. 给下列句子选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 15. There is a supermarket. （ ） 16. I must pay attention to the traffic lights! （ ） 17. The mice are bad. （ ） 18. I’m afraid of the dog. （ ） 19. This is a postman. （ ） 20. I like doing word puzzles. （ ） 【答案】15. E 16. F 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【15题详解】 句意：有一家超市。选项E是超市，与句子匹配，故选E。 【16题详解】 句意：我必须注意红绿灯！选项F是红绿灯，与句子匹配，故选F。 【17题详解】 句意：老鼠很坏。选项B是老鼠，与句子匹配，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我怕那条狗。选项A是怕狗，与句子匹配，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这是一个邮递员。选项D是邮递员，与句子匹配，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我喜欢做字谜游戏。选项C是字谜，与句子匹配，故选C。 Read and choose. 给下列情景选择相应的建议，每项限用一次。 A. Do more exercise. B. Eat some pizza. C. Slow down and stop. D. Wear a helmet. E. Wear warm clothes. F. Go to a post office. 21. The light is yellow. （ ） 22. I ride an electric bicycle (骑电动自行车). （ ） 23. I want to send a postcard. （ ） 24. It’s cold and snowy. I want to go outside. （ ） 25. I want to be strong. （ ） 26. I’m hungry. （ ） 【答案】21. C 22. D 23 F 24. E 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：现在是黄灯。黄灯时要减速并停下来，选项C“减速并停下来。”句子匹配，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我骑电动自行车。骑电动自行车时要戴头盔，选项D“戴头盔。”句子匹配，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我想邮寄一张明信片。邮寄明信片去邮局，选项F“去邮局。”句子匹配，故选F。 【24题详解】 句意：天气寒冷多雪。我想去外面。天气寒冷多雪时，要穿暖和的衣服，选项E“穿暖和的衣服。”句子匹配，故选E。 【25题详解】 句意：我想变强壮。想变强壮要多锻炼，选项A“多锻炼。”句子匹配，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我饿了。饿了应该吃东西，选项B“吃一些披萨。”句子匹配，故选B。 Read and choose. 给下列问句选择恰当的答语。 A. Very well. B. We’re going to fly kites. C. It’s beside the hospital. D. Tonight. E. Because she lost her comic book. F. My best friend is Liu Jing. 27. When are you going to the cinema? （ ） 28. What are you going to do today? （ ） 29. How does Sarah feel now? （ ） 30. Why is Lily sad? （ ） 31. Who is your best friend? （ ） 32. Where is the shop? （ ） 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A 30. E 31. F 32. C 【解析】 【27题详解】 句意：你要什么时候去电影院？答语回答时间，选项D“今晚。”句子匹配，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：你们今天要做什么？选项B“我们要放风筝。”句子匹配，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：萨拉现在感觉怎么样？答语回答感觉，选项A“很好。”句子匹配，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：莉莉为什么很伤心？答语回答原因，选项E“因为她丢了她的漫画书。”句子匹配，故选E。 【31题详解】 句意：谁是你最好的朋友？答语回答人，选项F“我最好的朋友是刘静。”句子匹配，故选F。 【32题详解】 句意：商店在哪？答语回答地点，选项C“它在医院旁边。”句子匹配，故选C。 Read and write. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 33. There are many ______ (country) in the world. 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界上有很多国家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many修饰可数名词复数，country的复数是countries，故答案为countries。 34. Don’t ______ (is) angry, Song Tao. 【答案】be 【解析】 【详解】句意：别生气，宋涛。本题考查动词的形式。Don’t后跟动词原形，be动词的原形是be，故答案为be。 35 My grandma will tell ______ (we) a story. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶会给我们讲一个故事。本题考查人称代词。we我们，人称代词主格，tell是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格作宾语，we的宾格是us，故答案为us。 36. —Does John often ______ (read) books? —Yes. He often ______ (read) books. He likes ______ (read) books very much. 【答案】 ①. read ②. reads ③. reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：—约翰经常看书吗？—是的。他经常看书。他非常喜欢看书。本题考查动词的形式。助动词Does后的动词用原形read；句子是一般现在时，主语He是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式reads；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为read，reads，reading。 Read and choose. 联系上下文，选择合适的选项补全短文。每项限用一次。 Zhou Min is going to take a ___37___ to Qingdao ___38___ weekend. She’s going with her ___39___. They’re going to Qingdao by ___40___. It’s fast. They will play on the beach (海滩) and go ___41___ in the sea. They will eat fresh food, too. They will go home on Sunday ___42___. A. aunt B. next C. swimming D. evening E. trip F. train 【答案】37. E 38. B 39. A 40. F 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了周敏下周末要和姑姑去青岛旅行的事情。 【37题详解】 句意：周敏下周末要去青岛旅行。take a trip去旅行，固定搭配，符合句意，故选E。 【38题详解】 句意：周敏下周末要去青岛旅行。next weekend下周末，固定搭配，符合句意，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：她要和姑姑一起去。aunt姑姑，符合句意，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：她们要坐火车去青岛。by train坐火车，固定搭配，符合句意，故选F。 【41题详解】 句意：她们要在海滩上玩，在海里游泳。go swimming游泳，固定搭配，符合句意，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：她们会在星期天晚上回家。evening晚上，符合句意，故选D。 Read and choose. 选择合适的选项补全对话。 Dad: ___43___ Xia Tian: I’m in my bedroom, Dad. Dad: ___44___ Xia Tian: I’m writing an email to my new pen pal. Dad: A boy or girl? Xia Tian: A girl. ___45___ Dad: How old is she? Xia Tian: ___46___ She’s a junior middle school student (初中生), too. Dad: How does she go to school? Xia Tian: ___47___ Her home is not far from the school. Dad: ___48___ Xia Tian: She likes climbing mountains and playing basketball. A. By bike. B. Her name is Su Nuan C. She’s 13 years old. D. What are her hobbies? E. What are you doing? F. Where are you, Tiantian? 【答案】43. F 44. E 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了新笔友。 【43题详解】 下句说：我在我的卧室里，爸爸。可知这句问在哪，选项F“天天，你在哪？”符合语境，故选F。 【44题详解】 下句说：我正在给我的新笔友写一封电子邮件。可知这句问正在做什么，选项E“你正在做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【45题详解】 结合上文，可知这句是介绍是介绍笔友，选项B“她叫苏暖。”符合语境，故选B。 【46题详解】 上句问：她多大了？可知这句回答年龄，选项C“她13岁。”符合语境，故选C。 【47题详解】 上句问：她怎么去上学？可知这句回答交通方式，选项A“骑自行车。”符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 下句说：她喜欢爬山和打篮球。可知这句问爱好，选项D“她的爱好是什么？”符合语境，故选D。 Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 It’s a sunny day. Kate and her friends are in a beautiful park. There are lots of trees and flowers in the park. Mary is looking at the flowers. She’s happy. Kate and Amy are playing ping-pong. They’re happy, too. Jane is listening to music under a big tree. Tom and Bill are playing football. But the football hits (撞击) Jane. Tom and Bill are so sorry. Jane is angry with them. 49. There are lots of trees and flowers in the park. （ ） 50. Mary is listening to music. （ ） 51. Kate and Amy are happy. （ ） 52. Tom and Bill are playing ping-pong. （ ） 53. Jane is angry with Tom and Bill. （ ） 【答案】49. T 50. F 51. T 52. F 53. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了凯特和朋友们在公园里玩的事情。 【49题详解】 句意：公园里有很多树和花。根据“There are lots of trees and flowers in the park.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【50题详解】 句意：玛丽正在听音乐。根据“Mary is looking at the flowers.”，可知玛丽正在看花，故答案为F。 【51题详解】 句意：凯特和艾米很高兴。根据“Kate and Amy are playing ping-pong. They’re happy, too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【52题详解】 句意：汤姆和比尔正在打乒乓球。根据“Tom and Bill are playing football.”，可知正在踢足球，故答案为F。 【53题详解】 句意：简生汤姆和比尔的气。根据“Tom and Bill are so sorry. Jane is angry with them.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 I’m Chen Xi. I’m a girl student. There are three people in my family. My father is a fisherman. He works at sea. My mother is a bus driver. I’m good at sports. I want to be a coach. I want to work in a gym. Today is Saturday. My parents and I are going to see a film about space travel. The film will start at eight o’clock. We’re going to the cinema on foot. We’ll have a good time! 54. Chen Xi’s father is a ______. ( ) A. fisherman B. coach C. taxi driver 55. Chen Xi wants to work in a ______. ( ) A. university B. factory C. gym 56. Chen Xi and her parents are going to see a film about ______. ( ) A. man and nature B. space travel C. Mid-Autumn Festival 57. The film will start at ______ o’clock. ( ) A. seven B. eight C. nine 58. Chen Xi and her parents are going to the cinema ______. ( ) A. on foot B. by bus C. by car 【答案】54. A 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了陈希一家人和陈希一家人星期六要看电影。 【54题详解】 句意：陈希的爸爸是一名______。fisherman渔民，coach教练，taxi driver出租车司机，根据“My father is a fisherman.”，可知是一名渔民，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：陈希想_____工作。university大学，factory工厂，gym体育馆，根据“I want to work in a gym.”，可知想在体育馆工作，故选C。 【56题详解】 句意：陈希和父母要看关于______的电影。man and nature人与自然，space travel太空旅行，Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，根据“My parents and I are going to see a film about space travel.”，可知要看关于太空旅行的电影，故选B。 【57题详解】 句意：电影会在______点开始。seven七，eight八，nine九，根据“The film will start at eight o’clock.”，可知会在八点开始，故选B。 【58题详解】 句意：陈希和她的父母要______去电影院。on foot步行，by bus坐公共汽车，by car开车，根据“We’re going to the cinema on foot.”，可知要步行去，故选A。 59. Try to write. 写作。 请用英语写一篇小短文，从外貌、性格、职业、上班的交通方式等方面介绍一下你妈妈。(不少于4句话) _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My mother is tall and thin. She is very beautiful. She is kind. She is a Chinese teacher. She goes to school on foot. Because her school is near our home. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一篇关于妈妈的短文。然后再阐述外貌、性格、职业、上班的交通方式等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：tall高的，thin瘦的，beautiful漂亮的，kind友善的，Chinese teacher语文老师，on foot步行 参考句型：My mother is …； She is …； She goes to school …； Because her school is … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $