2026年中考英语一轮复习 课件 形容词 与代词

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖形容词副词比较等级和不定代词核心考点，严格对接中考说明，梳理比较级最高级规则与不规则变化（如er/est、more/most及good-better-best等），分析不定代词（some/any、few/a few等）在选择、填空题中的考查权重，归纳常考题型。 课件亮点在于“考点解析+对比表格+真题训练”模式，如通过“the+比较级…the+比较级…”真题实例，结合few/a few的肯定否定对比表，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。针对each/every范围区别、none/no one回答对象等易错点，提供答题技巧，助力学生高效突破考点，教师可依此开展针对性复习，提升中考备考效率。

形容词 与代词 Adjective&Adverb(形容词和副词) -er -est 规则变化: 形容词、副词的比较级用法 1.两者进行比较: 比较级+than 如:Tom is taller than Mike. 2.表示越来越…:比较级+and+比较级 如:She is more and more beautiful 3.表示越…就越…:the +比较级…the+比较级… 如:The _ you study ,the _ grades you will get . 4.The +比较级……,the +比较级……”表示“越……,就越…… 如:The more you eat, the fatter you will be. 形容词、副词的最高级用法 1.三者或以上表示最高程度:the+最高级…+of/in 表范围的短语 如:We are the youngest girl in our class. 2.表示最…之一:one of the+最高级+名词复数 如:He is one of the best students in our class. 普通不定代词及复合不定代词。 2.初中阶段常用普通不定代词,如下: 1.不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词 some & any Some或由some 组成的不定代词 — _句 any — _句/ _句/ _句 some 也可以用于疑问句中表示_、建议,希望得到肯定答复。 Would you like _ coffee? some 1、 2、 3、 不定代词(something ,anyone…)+ 形容词 肯定 否定 疑问 条件 请求 1. Do you have _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Let’s turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody 3. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else few / a few & little / a little 1、 2、 当前面由only 修饰,常用 a few 或a little . 3、 a little 可表示“有点,稍微”修饰形容词、动词。 肯定 否定 可数 a few few 不可数 a little little Although all the girls have tried their best , only _ pass the exam. A. few B. a few C. a little 2. Don’t worry .There is _ time left . A. little B. a little C. few 3. You are so great! _ people in the school can do it . A. A little B. Little C. Few ②many与much many修饰_,还可以与表示程度的副词so,too,as many as,how连用。much修饰_,也可以与表示程度的副词so,too,as much as,how连用。如: There are too _ mistakes in your test paper. 在你的试卷中有太多错误。 He never eats so _supper. 他从未吃这么多晚饭。 She has got too _ homework to do. 她有太多作业要做。 可数名词复数 不可数名词 many much much each可作形容词,又可作代词(常与of连用) every只可作形容词不可作代词 两者或以上的每一个人或物 三者或以上每一个人或物 every other … 每隔… Eg: every other day 每隔一天 = every two days each与every each和every都表示“每一个”。(1)each强调个别,可单独使用,当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;every强调整体情况不可单独使用,修饰名词时谓语动词也要用单数形式。(2)each可指两个或两个以上的人或事物,而every只可指三个或三个以上的人或事物。(3):我们可以用each of …, 而不能用 every of如: There are trees on each side of the street. 在河流的两旁都有树。 Every student passed the exam. 所有学生都通过了考试。 Each of us wears a red coat. 我们每个人都穿着红外套。 ① I gave them _ an apple. A. every B. each C. each of ② There is a line of trees on _ side of the street. A.every B.each C.both ③ She goes shopping _ five days. A. every B. each C. each of ④ 他隔天来这里。 He came here _ day. every other The teacher gave a toy to each child. Each ball has a different color. Every student loves the English teacher. = All none no one none no one 没有什么人 / 物 “没有人” 只能指人 回答 how many 问句 回答who问句 none of + 复数名词 / them 谓语用单数 ① How many people are there in the room? — _. A. None B. No one C. Lucy ② Who is in the room? — _. A. None B. No one C. one ③ None of them _ China. A. come from B. is from C. is come from ① I didn’t see it, _. A. too B. as well C. either ② He couldn’t open the door. _. A. Neither could I B. So could I C. Neither couldn’t I They_ in good health, and they_ there. A. are both; will both go B. both are; will go both C. are both; both goes either 否定句末 “也” neither 倒装句表否定 neither + 助动词 / be / 情态动词 + 主语 both 助动词 / be / 情态动词 + both both + 行为动词 either of 两者之一 + 复数名词 / them / us 谓单 neither of 两者都不 谓单 both of 两者都 谓复 ① _ of the girls _ him. They asked him for name card. A. Neither; know B. Either; know C. Neither; knows ② Both of his parents _ teachers. A. is B. are C. was ③ Both of his brothers _ in this hospital, but neither of them _ a doctor. A. works; is B. work; is C. work; are either neither both either neither both ① Either Tom or the twins _ the way to the shop. A. know B. knows C. finds ② Neither you nor I _ a scientist. A. is B. are C. am ③ Both Tom and Mary _ hard. A. studies B. study C. studying either …or … 或者…或者… 就近原则 neither …nor … 两者都不 both …and … 两者都 复数谓语 The students are all from Foshan . They _ like their city . A. both B. all C. either Lucy and Lily _ agree with us. A. all B. both C. neither How are your parents ? They are _ fine. A. both B. all C. no ① Tom and Mary have arrived, but _ in your class aren't here yet. A. the others B. others C. the other ② One of the sides of the road should be painted yellow, and _ should be painted white. A. the other B.another C. others ③ This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _ one. A. other B. others C. another $