核心知识达标检测卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语全册试题（人教版2012）.

九年级英语全册核心知识达标检测卷（人教版2012） 1、 听力选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A.听短对话，完成下面各小题。 1．How does Betty learn English? A．By going to the English club. B．By listening to English news. C．By reading English books. 2．Where is the man going? A．A hotel. B．A bank. C．A school. 3．When was the telephone invented? A．In 1876. B．In 1885. C．In 1927. 4．When will Madam Lin fly to Chicago? A．On October 3rd. B．On October 13th. C．On October 30th. 5．Whose bike may it be? A．Daniel’s. B．Sandy’s. C．Jim’s. B.听长对话，完成下面各小题。 A．A math class. B．A P. E. class. C．An English class. 7．What did Betty borrow from Tony two weeks ago? A．A ping-pong bat. B．A baseball bat. C．A ping-pong ball. 8．Where is Tony’s math notebook? A．In his classroom. B．In Betty’s room. C．In the living room. C.听长对话，完成下面各小题。 9．Where is the bookstore? A．Near the supermarket. B．At the second crossing. C．Across from the supermarket. 10．How will the woman go to the bookstore? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. D.听短文，完成下面各小题，短文读两遍。 11．Where did the story probably take place? A．In Australia. B．In America. C．In Canada. 12．Why did the speaker go to a language school? A．He knew little English. B．He wanted to travel around the world. C．His parents wanted him to learn English. 13．When does he go to the language school? A．From Monday to Friday. B．On Saturday and Sunday. C．From Monday to Saturday. 14．What does Alice do? A．She’s a student. B．She’s a teacher. C．She’s a guide. 15．What does Alice mean by saying “a piece of cake”? A．A food that is delicious to eat. B．Both A and C． C．A small thing that is very easy to do. 二、听力填空（每空1分，共5分） 听一段对话，完成下面各小题。 Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul’s party? Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible. Daisy: It was? Maria: Uh-huh. Daisy: What happened? Maria: Well, I was supposed to 16 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00. Daisy: Oh, so you were late. Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it’s different. When you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to come later! It’s considered strange to turn up 17 . Daisy: I see. Maria: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I kissed her. Daisy: Oh...you were supposed to 18 instead. Maria: That’s right. And I wore a fancy dress. Daisy: What’s wrong with that? Maria: Well, it 19 that it was an outdoor party, Daisy. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. Daisy: I guess 20 you should ask what you’re supposed to wear. 三、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 21．—Can you tell me ________? —Sure. By taking notes and watching English films. A．why we can learn English well B．when we can learn English well C．how we can learn English well D．where we can learn English well 22．Reading in a ________ voice is a good way to study English, so many teachers ask students to read ________. A．aloud; aloud B．loud; aloud C．loudly; loud D．loudly; aloud 23．The teacher asked the students to look ________ the word in the dictionary. A．for B．at C．up D．after 24．I believe ________ he will be back ________ two years. A．what; after B．that; in C．that; after D．what; in 25．—I ________ where you will park your car. —Just in front of Jim’s house. A．want B．wonder C．think D．believe 26．Han Mei often helps to ________ the chopsticks and bowls before dinner. A．lay out B．put on C．look up D．end up 27．Could you please ________ so much noise? A．not make B．don’t make C．not D．not to make 28．We find it ________ to do some reading every day. A．easily B．be enjoyable C．helpful D．surprised 29．My sister ______ be lazy. But now she’s working really hard . A．used to B．is used to C．use to D．was used to 30．It’s good ________ your health if you are always ________ good spirits. A．for; in B．at; in C．for; on D．with; in 31．—Paper is a great invention of ancient China. —Yes. The book ________ that Cai Lun invented it about 2, 000 years ago. A．talks B．mentions C．lists D．calls 32．Sixteen-year-olds ________ to go to an Internet bar. A．should be allowed B．shouldn’t be allowed C．allow D．are allowed 33．——Tina, did you buy________ when you went to Dazhou last month? ——Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents. A．anything special B．special anything C．something special D．special something 34．—How do you like this comedy? —I think it’s the most interesting program ______ I have ever watched. A．who B．when C．that D．which 35．Liu Xiang, as a sports hero, is still a symbol of ________ and success. A．standard B．courage C．subject D．decision 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Jim Smith was a poor boy. One day he was very cold and 36 . He came to a house and asked a young 37 only for a glass of water. But the lady was so 38 that she gave him a large glass of hot milk. Jim drank it and then asked, “ 39 should I pay you?” “You don’t need to pay.” She replied. Jim 40 her from the bottom of his heart. Years later, Jim became a 41 . One day, a woman was sent to his hospital. She was seriously ill. He recognized her at once and decided to 42 to save her life. The operation was successful, but the cost was high. After looking at the woman’s bill, Jim wrote 43 on it. When the woman received the bill, she didn’t dare to look at it. 44 , something on the side of the bill caught her attention. She began to 45 the following words: Paid in full with one glass of milk. 36．A．hot B．hungry C．cool D．strong 37．A．woman B．man C．husband D．waiter 38．A．angry B．beautiful C．lucky D．kind 39．A．When B．Where C．How much D．Why 40．A．thanked B．forgot C．missed D．understood 41．A．teacher B．worker C．doctor D．driver 42．A．say hello B．do his best C．give away D．get back 43．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 44．A．However B．Whenever C．Especially D．Hardly 45．A．write B．remember C．read D．guess 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） Dear Principal, I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools have already had them. Uniforms would help our families save money since we would need to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, students wouldn’t tease each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Justin Jones 46．Who is this letter written by? A．A father. B．A mother. C．A teacher. D．A student. 47．Which of the following is a fact about uniforms? A．They are uncomfortable. B．Some schools already have them. C．They are ugly. D．They aren’t too expensive. 48．Justin wrote this letter to ________. A．ask for new clothes B．say sorry to the principal C．thank the principal D．suggest that students wear uniforms 49．Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________. A．uniforms are expensive B．school pride is silly C．the principal is mean D．uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable 50．How does Justin organize his ideas? A．First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions. B．First show problems, then give solutions, and show problems, at last express ideas. C．First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions. D．First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas. Ask any student which subject he or she hates most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “math”. No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math. Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school? Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning math? We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can use computers to store information. I think learning math at school is a waste of time.” However, there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract (减) numbers. In fact，math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems. Of course, Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can’t think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems. For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)? In situations like this, the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem. 51．According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school? A．Chinese. B．Math. C．Geography. 52．What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Useless. 53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．90% of the students hate learning math. B．Students can learn math well with computers. C．Math can do calculations and store information. 54．What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage? A．科目 B．效率 C．资源 55．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers. B．Math can be good for both our body and our mind. C．Math helps us think logically and solve problems. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution. 56．Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ________. A．there were not any modern machines B．there was no modern medicine C．both A and B D．there were not many people 57．What is the biggest problem in today’s life? A．Water pollution. B．Air pollution. C．Noise. D．Pollution. 58．The most serious kind of pollution is ________. A．noise pollution B．air pollution C．water pollution D．A, B and C 59．Factories must clean their water ________. A．before they are thrown away B．when they are thrown away C．after it is thrown away D．before it is thrown away 60．From the passage we know that ________. A．a few years ago, there was no smog at all B．today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice C．we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes D．people are making rules in order to fight pollution 六、任务型阅读（每空2分，共10分） Hey! Mother’s Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, here are some suggestions about how to make her happy. Buy a Present for Her Most children don’t know what their mom’s favorite thing is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the table next to her so that she’ll be surprised to see it when she wakes up. Treat Her as a Queen Your house is a palace with a king and a queen. It doesn’t matter if you’re rich or poor. Your mother is the real queen in your life and in your family, though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework and make some delicious food for her. Maybe you can go to a shopping mall to choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful! Share Sweet Moments Our mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy babies. How about you? What’s your best moment with her? Maybe you can tell her how happy you were when she looked after you during your terrible days in your life. Tell the Wonderful Words Life is short. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweet. Just try! We don’t want to miss such a wonderful thing, right? 61 to Make Your Mother Happy Buy a 62 for your mother ◇Buy her something that she likes best; ◇Put it on the table next to her to give her a surprise. Treat your mother as a queen ◇Do the housework to make her relax; ◇ 63 nice clothes for her to make her look beautiful again... Share sweet moments ◇Remind her of your best moment with her; ◇Tell her you were so happy when she 64 good care of you during terrible days. Tell the wonderful words ◇Tell her “I love you” to make her heart jump for joy; ◇Just have a 65 and take action now. 七、短文填空（每空1分，共10分） Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In 66 , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study 67 much work. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a 68 of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough 69 for hobbies.  Find a good place to study. Look around the house 70 a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk 71 just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!   Make good use of your time in class. Listen 72 to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can 73 it easier for you to learn well. There are only a few ways mentioned here to 74 you with your studying. I believe you find 75 other ways besides these. What can we do with waste materials? Some people might think they are just 76 (harm) waste and they are useless. For Yan Hong, 33, from Chengdu, they can become craftwork pieces (手工艺品). She 77 (recycle) cans to make a “golden” armor(盔甲). Even 78 (bottle) were used for making a model of a queen’s decoration. Then Yan posts videos of her works on YouTube. This also 79 (win) her many foreign fans. Yan Hong used to be a nurse. But after 80 (start) to make craftwork, she found her real interest. So she left her job at the hospital 81 opened her own craft workroom. Most of her early works were imitations (模仿) of items from TV series and pictures. 82 example, she made headdresses based on the series The Story of Yanxi Palace. But the 83 (far) she goes, the more she enjoys the earliest designs and traditional art forms like Peking Opera. “Making craftwork is 84 journey that never ends, ” Yan Hong told TEENS. “As a greener person, I still have so much to learn and to create. I’m just happy that I’ve 85 (find) what I want to spend my whole life on.” 八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 86．比尔认为看比赛没有那么有趣。 Bill thinks that the were not that interesting . 87．凯特需要一个同伴来练习英语。 Kate needs a . 88．他们也会打扮成有趣的事物，比如卡通人物。 They can also fun things like cartoon characters. 89．我以前每天都看到他在图书馆里看书。 I used to in the library every day. 90．我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。 I don’t think should drive. 十、书面表达（15分） 91．Thank You, My ________ 在你初中三年的学习生活中，是否有老师、同学或其他人的教导或帮助令你难以忘怀？请以 “Thank You, My ________”为题，描述具体事件，并对你想感谢的对象表达你的感谢之情。 要求（ 1）请先将题目补全后，再作答； （ 2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； （ 3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； （ 4）请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Bet you speak english so well. Are you in the english club? No, I listen to english news every night. IT helps me a . lot question, how does Betty learn english? Betty, you speak english so well. Are you in the english club? No, I listen to english news every night. IT helps . me a . lot question. how does Betty learn english? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest hotel? Sure. just go straight. And you can see one is next to a bank. Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest hotel? Sure. just go straight. And you can see one is next to a bank. Listen to the next question. Hi, Allen. Do you know the . useful invention? telephone? Of course, as far as I know, the telephone was invented by an expanded bear in eighteen seventy six. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you, madam? In. I want to buy an air ticket to chicago for october thirty s okay. there is a flight leaving for chicago at four o'clock. P. M. On that day. That's fine. How much should I pay? Three thousand? two. One, what can I do for you? Maam. I want to buy an air ticket to chicago for october thirty. S okay, there is a flight leaving for chicago at o'clock. P, M, on that day. That's fine. How much should I pay? Three thousand? You, on. Listen to the next question. Is this your bike? Daniel. no, Sandy, my bike is new than this one. This one looks the same as James. I think IT may be his. Is this your bike? Daniel, no, Sandy. my bike is newer than this one. This one looks the same as James. I think IT may be his. Listen to the next question. Bet I can't find my ping pung bed, but I will have APE class tomorrow. Tony, you lend your pingpong back to me two weeks ago. That's why you couldn't find IT. Oh, by the way, did you see my math notebook? I couldn't find IT either. I'm not sure maybe it's in the . living room. why? Because you did your math homework there . yesterday or you're right. thanks. You're welcome. Bet I can't find my ping pong bat, but I will have AP, E class tomorrow. Tony, you lend your pingpong back to me two weeks ago. That's why you couldn't find IT. Oh, by the way, did you see my math notebook? I couldn't . find IT either. I'm not sure maybe it's in the . living room. why? Because you did your math homework there yesterday. Oh, you're right. thanks. You're . welcome. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the way to shin wa . bookstore? Yes, of course. Would you like to walk there . or take a bus? Air is IT far from here. It's just about ten minutes walk. Go along this street and you'll find a supermarket on your right at the third crossing. The bookstore . is near IT. Then i'll walk there. Many thanks. You are welcome. Excuse me, sir, could you please tell me the way to change wa bookstore? Yes, of course. Would you like to walk there or take a bus? Air is IT far from here. It's just about ten minutes walk. Go along this street and you'll find a supermarket on your right at the third crossing. The bookstore . is near IT. Then i'll walk there. Many thanks. You are welcome. Listen to the next question. I knew very little english when I first came to the united states, so I went to a language school to learn english every every day, except sunday. One day during the break, I asked Alice, one of my classmates, a question that I didn't understand when I thanked her for IT. SHE said, you are welcome. It's a piece of cake. I thought to myself, amErica is really a country in which everything must be paid for. So I said to her, I haven't taken any piece of cake with me today. What about something else? SHE looked me with a smile, saying, what I mean is no problem, and that this is only a small matter. That day, I learned that a piece of cake is not only a piece of cake, but also means the thing that is very easy to do. I knew very little english when I first came to the united states, so I went to a language school to learn english every day, except sunday. One day during the break, I asked Alice, one of my classmates, a question that I didn't understand when I thanked her for IT. SHE said, you are welcome. It's a piece of cake. I thought to myself, amErica is really a country in which everything must be paid for. So I said to her, I haven't taken any piece of cake with me today. What about something else? SHE looked at me with a smile, saying, what I mean is no problem, and that IT is only a small matter. That day, I learned that a piece of cake is not only a piece of cake, but also means the thing that is very easy to do. Listen to the next question. Hi mary. How is post party? Oh, do if he was terrible IT wise? Uhh, what happened? Well, I was supposed to be rise at seven, but I rise at eight. Oh, so you were late. yeah. But in my country is different. When you invade for seven, you are expected to come later. It's considered strange to turn up on time, I see. Then when I met paul's mom, I kissed, oh, you are supposed to shake hands instead. That's right. And I wore fancy dress. What's wrong with fat? Well, IT turned out that he was an outdoor party. J, Y, everyone else was in AT shirt and jeans. I guess next time you should ask what you're supposed to wear. 听力部分到此结束。 九年级英语全册核心知识达标检测卷（人教版2012） 1、 听力选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A.听短对话，完成下面各小题。 1．How does Betty learn English? A．By going to the English club. B．By listening to English news. C．By reading English books. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Betty, you speak English so well. Are you in the English club? M: No. I listen to English news every night. It helps me a lot. Q: How does Betty learn English? 2．Where is the man going? A．A hotel. B．A bank. C．A school. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the nearest hotel? W: Sure. Just go straight and you can see one. It’s next to a bank. 3．When was the telephone invented? A．In 1876. B．In 1885. C．In 1927. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi, Alan. Do you know the useful invention telephone? M: Of course, as far as I know, the telephone was invented by Alexander Bell in 1876. 4．When will Madam Lin fly to Chicago? A．On October 3rd. B．On October 13th. C．On October 30th. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What can I do for you, Madam Lin? W: I want to buy an air ticket to Chicago for October 30th. M: OK. There is a flight leaving for Chicago at 4:00 p.m. on that day. W: That’s fine. How much should I pay? M: 3,000 yuan. 5．Whose bike may it be? A．Daniel’s. B．Sandy’s. C．Jim’s. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Is this your bike, Daniel? M: No, Sandy. My bike is newer than this one, this one looks the same as Jim’s. I think it may be his. B.听长对话，完成下面各小题。 A．A math class. B．A P. E. class. C．An English class. 7．What did Betty borrow from Tony two weeks ago? A．A ping-pong bat. B．A baseball bat. C．A ping-pong ball. 8．Where is Tony’s math notebook? A．In his classroom. B．In Betty’s room. C．In the living room. 【答案】6．B 7．A 8．C 【原文】M: Betty, I can’t find my ping-pong bat, but I will have a P.E. class tomorrow. W: Tony, you lent your ping-pong bat to me two weeks ago. That’s why you couldn’t find it. M: Oh, by the way, did you see my math notebook? I couldn’t find it either. W: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s in the living room. M: Why? W: Because you did your math homework there yesterday. M: Oh, you’re right. Thanks. W: You’re welcome. C.听长对话，完成下面各小题。 9．Where is the bookstore? A．Near the supermarket. B．At the second crossing. C．Across from the supermarket. 10．How will the woman go to the bookstore? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot. 【答案】9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir? Could you please tell me the way to Xinhua bookstore? M: Yes, of course. Would you like to walk there or take a bus? W: Er, is it far from here? M: It’s just about ten minutes’ walk. Go along this street and you’ll find a supermarket on your right at the third crossing. The bookstore is near it. W: Then I’ll walk there. Many thanks. M: You are welcome. D.听短文，完成下面各小题，短文读两遍。 11．Where did the story probably take place? A．In Australia. B．In America. C．In Canada. 12．Why did the speaker go to a language school? A．He knew little English. B．He wanted to travel around the world. C．His parents wanted him to learn English. 13．When does he go to the language school? A．From Monday to Friday. B．On Saturday and Sunday. C．From Monday to Saturday. 14．What does Alice do? A．She’s a student. B．She’s a teacher. C．She’s a guide. 15．What does Alice mean by saying “a piece of cake”? A．A food that is delicious to eat. B．Both A and C． C．A small thing that is very easy to do. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 【原文】I knew very little English when I first came to the United States, so I went to a language school to learn English every day except Sunday. One day during the break, I asked Alice, one of my classmates, a question that I didn’t understand. When I thanked her for it, she said, “You are welcome. It’s a piece of cake. “I thought to myself, “America is really a country in which everything must be paid for!” So I said to her, “I haven’t taken any piece of cake with me today. What about something else?” She looked at me with a smile, saying, “What I mean is ‘no problem’, and that it is only a small matter. “That day, I learned that “a piece of cake” is not only a piece of cake but also means a thing that is very easy to do. 二、听力填空（每空1分，共5分） 听一段对话，完成下面各小题。 Daisy: Hi, Maria. How was Paul’s party? Maria: Oh, Daisy, it was terrible. Daisy: It was? Maria: Uh-huh. Daisy: What happened? Maria: Well, I was supposed to 16 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00. Daisy: Oh, so you were late. Maria: Yeah, but in my country, it’s different. When you’re invited for 7:00, you’re expected to come later! It’s considered strange to turn up 17 . Daisy: I see. Maria: Then when I met Paul’s mom, I kissed her. Daisy: Oh...you were supposed to 18 instead. Maria: That’s right. And I wore a fancy dress. Daisy: What’s wrong with that? Maria: Well, it 19 that it was an outdoor party, Daisy. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. Daisy: I guess 20 you should ask what you’re supposed to wear. 【答案】16．arrive at 17．on time 18．shake hands 19．turned out 20．next time 【原文】略 三、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 21．—Can you tell me ________? —Sure. By taking notes and watching English films. A．why we can learn English well B．when we can learn English well C．how we can learn English well D．where we can learn English well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们怎样才能学好英语吗？——当然。通过做笔记和看英语电影（的方式）。   考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么，表原因 ；when何时，表时间 ；how怎样，表方式 ；where哪里，表地点 。根据答语“By taking notes and watching English films.”是在阐述学好英语的方式，可知问句是问“怎样”学好英语，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 22．Reading in a ________ voice is a good way to study English, so many teachers ask students to read ________. A．aloud; aloud B．loud; aloud C．loudly; loud D．loudly; aloud 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大声朗读是学习英语的好方法，所以很多老师要求学生大声朗读。 考查形容词和副词。aloud出声地，副词；loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词。第一空修饰名词“voice”，用形容词loud，in a loud voice表示“用大声的声音”；第二空修饰动词“read”，构成“read aloud”固定搭配，故选B。 23．The teacher asked the students to look ________ the word in the dictionary. A．for B．at C．up D．after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师让学生们在字典里查这个词。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look at看；look up查找；look after照顾。根据空后“the word in the dictionary”以及选项可知，是指在字典里查这个单词。故选C。 24．I believe ________ he will be back ________ two years. A．what; after B．that; in C．that; after D．what; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我相信两年后他会回来。 考查宾语从句及时间状语。what什么；after之后；that那个；in在某个时间段。I believe...后是宾语从句，从句he will be back...是完整的陈述句，用that引导宾语从句，that在宾语从句中无实际意义，可省略，但此处需要引导词；“in+时间段”用于一般将来时，表“在……之后”；“after+时间段”常用于一般过去时。此句will be back是一般将来时，所以用in，表示“两年后”。故选B。 25．—I ________ where you will park your car. —Just in front of Jim’s house. A．want B．wonder C．think D．believe 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道你打算把车停在哪里。——就在吉姆家前面。 考查动词辨析。want想要；wonder想知道；think认为；believe相信。根据“Just in front of Jim’s house.”可知，空处指的是想知道，动词wonder“想知道”符合语境。故选B。 26．Han Mei often helps to ________ the chopsticks and bowls before dinner. A．lay out B．put on C．look up D．end up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：韩梅经常在晚饭前帮忙摆放筷子和碗。 考查动词短语辨析。lay out摆放、布置；put on穿上、上演；look up查阅（资料）、抬头看；end up最终成为、以……结束。根据“chopsticks and bowls before dinner”可知，此处指摆放餐具。故选A。 27．Could you please ________ so much noise? A．not make B．don’t make C．not D．not to make 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请你不要制造这么多噪音好吗？   考查固定用法。“Could you please (not) do sth.?”是固定结构，意为“请你（不要）做某事好吗？” ，此处需要用动词原形，“not make”符合这一结构，所以选not make。故选A。 28．We find it ________ to do some reading every day. A．easily B．be enjoyable C．helpful D．surprised 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们发现每天阅读是有帮助的。 考查形容词的用法和形容词辨析。easily容易地，副词；be enjoyable是令人愉快的；helpful有帮助的，形容词；surprised感到惊讶的，常修饰人。此处是“find it+形容词+to do sth”的结构，形容词作宾语补足语，根据“to do some reading”可知阅读是有帮助的，helpful符合语境。故选C。 29．My sister ______ be lazy. But now she’s working really hard . A．used to B．is used to C．use to D．was used to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妹妹过去很懒，但现在她真的很努力。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；use to do sth.错误表达；was used to do sth.过去被用来做某事。根据“But now she’s working really hard”可知她现在很努力，说明过去很懒，应用used to do sth来表示。故选A。 30．It’s good ________ your health if you are always ________ good spirits. A．for; in B．at; in C．for; on D．with; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你总是心情愉快，这对你的健康是有好处的。 考查介词辨析。for给，为；in在……状态中；at在；on在……上面；with具有。第一空，根据“It’s good … your health”可知，此处是指它对健康有好处，考查be good for“对……有好处”，形容词短语，排除B和D；第二空，根据空后“good spirits”可知，此处考查in good spirits“心情愉快”，介词短语，排除C。故选A。 31．—Paper is a great invention of ancient China. —Yes. The book ________ that Cai Lun invented it about 2, 000 years ago. A．talks B．mentions C．lists D．calls 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——纸是中国古代的一项伟大发明。——是的。这本书提到蔡伦在大约2000年前发明了它。 考查动词辨析。talks谈话；mentions提到；lists列举；calls打电话。分析选项和“The book...that Cai Lun invented it about 2, 000 years ago.”可知，此处表示这本书提到蔡伦在大约2000年前发明了纸。故选B。 32．Sixteen-year-olds ________ to go to an Internet bar. A．should be allowed B．shouldn’t be allowed C．allow D．are allowed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：十六岁的青少年不应该被允许去网吧。   考查情态动词的被动语态。should be allowed应该被允许；shouldn’t be allowed不应该被允许；allow允许，动词原形；are allowed被允许。根据“Sixteen-year-olds...to go to an Internet bar.”和常识可知，十六岁是未成年人，去网吧是不合适的，所以“不应该被允许去网吧” 符合语境，此处要用情态动词的被动语态“shouldn’t be+过去分词 ”结构，“allow”的过去分词是“allowed”。故选B。 33．——Tina, did you buy________ when you went to Dazhou last month? ——Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents. A．anything special B．special anything C．something special D．special something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——缇娜，上个月去达州的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？——当然，我给我父母买了一些灯影牛肉。 考查不定代词和形容词修饰不定代词的位置。“did you buy ...”是一般疑问句，在一般疑问句中常用anything；special“特别的”，是形容词，形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词的后面。故用anything special。故选A。 34．—How do you like this comedy? —I think it’s the most interesting program ______ I have ever watched. A．who B．when C．that D．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部喜剧怎么样？——我认为这是我看过的最有趣的节目。 考查定语从句关系代词辨析。who“谁”在定语从句中指代人；when“当……时”，属于关系副词，在从句中充当状语；that“那个”可以空格指代人或物；which“哪个”在定语从句指代物。空格处需引导定语从句修饰先行词“program”，该先行词指事物且被最高级“the most interesting”修饰，此时关系代词需用that。故选C。 35．Liu Xiang, as a sports hero, is still a symbol of ________ and success. A．standard B．courage C．subject D．decision 【答案】B 【详解】句意：刘翔，作为一个体育英雄，仍然是勇气和成功的象征。 考查名词辨析。standard标准；courage勇气；subject科目；decision决定。a symbol of“……的象征”，根据“Liu Xiang, as a sports hero, is still a symbol of...and success.”可知，此处使用courage，表示刘翔是勇气和成功的象征。故选B。 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Jim Smith was a poor boy. One day he was very cold and 36 . He came to a house and asked a young 37 only for a glass of water. But the lady was so 38 that she gave him a large glass of hot milk. Jim drank it and then asked, “ 39 should I pay you?” “You don’t need to pay.” She replied. Jim 40 her from the bottom of his heart. Years later, Jim became a 41 . One day, a woman was sent to his hospital. She was seriously ill. He recognized her at once and decided to 42 to save her life. The operation was successful, but the cost was high. After looking at the woman’s bill, Jim wrote 43 on it. When the woman received the bill, she didn’t dare to look at it. 44 , something on the side of the bill caught her attention. She began to 45 the following words: Paid in full with one glass of milk. 36．A．hot B．hungry C．cool D．strong 37．A．woman B．man C．husband D．waiter 38．A．angry B．beautiful C．lucky D．kind 39．A．When B．Where C．How much D．Why 40．A．thanked B．forgot C．missed D．understood 41．A．teacher B．worker C．doctor D．driver 42．A．say hello B．do his best C．give away D．get back 43．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 44．A．However B．Whenever C．Especially D．Hardly 45．A．write B．remember C．read D．guess 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C 【分析】吉姆是一名贫穷的小男孩，一天又冷又饿，向一名妇女要杯水，她给吉姆一杯热牛奶，而且没要钱。几年后，吉姆成为一名医生，这名妇女被送到医院，吉姆认出了她，并尽全力抢救，并在她的账单上写上：一杯牛奶已经足够付医疗费了。 36．句意：一天他又冷又饿。 hot热的；hungry饥饿的；cool凉爽的；strong强壮的。根据后面一句他去要一杯水，可知吉姆饥寒交迫，又饿又渴，故选B。 37．句意：他进入一栋房子并向一名年轻的妇女要一杯水。 woman 妇女；man男人；husband丈夫；waiter侍者。根据后面一句中the lady，可知吉姆是向一名女士求助，故选A。 38．句意：但是这位女士如此好心，给了他一大杯热牛奶。 angry生气的；beautiful漂亮的；lucky幸运的；kind 好心的。吉姆只要一杯水，而女士却给了他一杯热牛奶，说明她是很善良的。故选D。 39．句意：我应该付多少钱？ When何时；Where在哪儿；How much多少钱；Why为什么。吉姆喝完牛奶后以为要付钱，对价格提问用how much。故选C。 40．句意：吉姆从内心里感谢她。 thanked 感谢；forgot忘记；missed迷失，错过；understood理解。女士在吉姆饥寒交迫之际帮助了他而不要任何报酬，因此吉姆非常感谢她。故选A。 41．句意：几年后，吉姆成了一名医生。 teacher教师；worker工人；doctor医生；driver 司机。根据下文“One day, a woman was sent to his hospital”一天，一名女士被送到了他的医院，说明吉姆成了一名医生，可知选C。 42．句意：他立刻认出了他，并决定尽自己最大努力拯救她的生命。 say hello说你好；do his best尽自己最大努力； give away泄露，赠送；get back 回来，找回。此处指吉姆为了报恩，决定尽自己最大努力来救她。故选B。 43．句意：看了这名妇女的账单后，吉姆在上面写了一些东西。 anything任何事；everything每件事情；nothing没有什么；something一些事，一些东西。从后文来看，吉姆是在账单的背后写了一句话，因此是写了“一些东西”。故选D。 44．句意：这个妇女接到账单时不敢看，然而，账单旁边的东西引起来她的注意。 However然而；Whenever无论何时；Especially尤其；Hardly几乎不。前一句表示女士不敢看账单，后一句为账单边上的内容引起了她的注意，前后句为转折关系，且空格后有逗号。故选A。 45．句意：她开始读下面的话：一杯牛奶已经足够付医疗费了。 write写；remember记得；read读；guess 猜。因为吉姆医生写了一句话，所以女士要去读这句话。故选C。 五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） Dear Principal, I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools have already had them. Uniforms would help our families save money since we would need to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, students wouldn’t tease each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Justin Jones 46．Who is this letter written by? A．A father. B．A mother. C．A teacher. D．A student. 47．Which of the following is a fact about uniforms? A．They are uncomfortable. B．Some schools already have them. C．They are ugly. D．They aren’t too expensive. 48．Justin wrote this letter to ________. A．ask for new clothes B．say sorry to the principal C．thank the principal D．suggest that students wear uniforms 49．Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________. A．uniforms are expensive B．school pride is silly C．the principal is mean D．uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable 50．How does Justin organize his ideas? A．First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions. B．First show problems, then give solutions, and show problems, at last express ideas. C．First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions. D．First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas. 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．D 49．D 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了学生Justin通过列举校服的好处以及一些学生的看法，向校长提出让学生统一穿校服的建议。 46．推理判断题。根据第一段第三句中的“Uniforms would help our families save money”及第四句“Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school.”可知，校服可以帮助我们的家庭省钱，也能给我们在学校带来更多的自豪感。由此可推知，这封信是学生写的。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Many schools have already had them.”可知，许多学校已经有校服了。故选B。 48．推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“I think the students in our school should wear uniforms.”可知，作者认为学生在学校应该穿校服，然后列举了一些理由；再结合第二段最后一句“I think this is a wonderful idea for our school.”可知，穿校服对我们学校来说是个很好的主意。由此可推知，Justin写这封信是为了建议学生穿校服。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable.”可知，一些学生不想穿校服是因为他们认为校服难看而且不舒服。故选D。 50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在第一段先陈述了自己的观点：我们学校的学生应该穿校服，然后列举理由：穿校服的好处；第二段指出问题一些学生对校服的看法；最后给出问题的解决方法：挑选每个人都喜欢的校服。故选A。 Ask any student which subject he or she hates most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “math”. No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math. Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school? Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning math? We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can use computers to store information. I think learning math at school is a waste of time.” However, there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract (减) numbers. In fact，math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems. Of course, Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can’t think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems. For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)? In situations like this, the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem. 51．According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school? A．Chinese. B．Math. C．Geography. 52．What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math? A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Useless. 53．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．90% of the students hate learning math. B．Students can learn math well with computers. C．Math can do calculations and store information. 54．What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage? A．科目 B．效率 C．资源 55．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers. B．Math can be good for both our body and our mind. C．Math helps us think logically and solve problems. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了学习数学能够帮助我们更有逻辑性地去思考和解决问题。 51．细节理解题。根据“No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math.”可知，学生们都学习数学。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”可知，Jenny Sanders认为学习数学就是浪费时间。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据通读全文以及“Ask any student which subject he or she hates most．9 out of 10 students will answer ‘math’.”可知，90%的学生讨厌学数学。故选A。 54．词义猜词题。根据上文“For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.”和此句语境可知，divide resources指的是分配资源，所以resources指的是“资源”。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，学习数学能够帮助我们更有逻辑性地去思考和解决问题。C选项“数学帮助我们逻辑思考和解决问题”符合题意。故选C。 Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution. 56．Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ________. A．there were not any modern machines B．there was no modern medicine C．both A and B D．there were not many people 57．What is the biggest problem in today’s life? A．Water pollution. B．Air pollution. C．Noise. D．Pollution. 58．The most serious kind of pollution is ________. A．noise pollution B．air pollution C．water pollution D．A, B and C 59．Factories must clean their water ________. A．before they are thrown away B．when they are thrown away C．after it is thrown away D．before it is thrown away 60．From the passage we know that ________. A．a few years ago, there was no smog at all B．today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice C．we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes D．people are making rules in order to fight pollution 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 59．D 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代社会的污染问题，号召所有人通过实际行动与环境污染做斗争。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.”可知，几百年前，生活比今天艰难得多是因为没有现代化的机器也没有现代医学。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution.”可知，当今生活中最大的问题是污染。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.”述可知，空气污染是最严重的污染。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away”可知，工厂在排水之前应先净化。故选D。 60．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.”可知，人们正在制定规则以对抗污染。故选D。 六、任务型阅读（每空2分，共10分） Hey! Mother’s Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, here are some suggestions about how to make her happy. Buy a Present for Her Most children don’t know what their mom’s favorite thing is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the table next to her so that she’ll be surprised to see it when she wakes up. Treat Her as a Queen Your house is a palace with a king and a queen. It doesn’t matter if you’re rich or poor. Your mother is the real queen in your life and in your family, though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework and make some delicious food for her. Maybe you can go to a shopping mall to choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful! Share Sweet Moments Our mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy babies. How about you? What’s your best moment with her? Maybe you can tell her how happy you were when she looked after you during your terrible days in your life. Tell the Wonderful Words Life is short. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweet. Just try! We don’t want to miss such a wonderful thing, right? 61 to Make Your Mother Happy Buy a 62 for your mother ◇Buy her something that she likes best; ◇Put it on the table next to her to give her a surprise. Treat your mother as a queen ◇Do the housework to make her relax; ◇ 63 nice clothes for her to make her look beautiful again... Share sweet moments ◇Remind her of your best moment with her; ◇Tell her you were so happy when she 64 good care of you during terrible days. Tell the wonderful words ◇Tell her “I love you” to make her heart jump for joy; ◇Just have a 65 and take action now. 【答案】61．How/Ways 62．gift/present 63．Buy 64．took 65．try 【分析】本文主要是母亲节到来之际，作者给人们一些如何让母亲快乐的建议。 61．根据“If not, here are some suggestions about how to make her happy.”可知，本文主要是介绍了一些如何让母亲快乐的建议，也是让母亲快乐的方法。故填How/Ways。 62．根据“Buy a Present for Her”可知，给她母亲买个礼物，gift和present均可表示“礼物”，不定冠词a后用单数名词。故填gift/present。 63．根据“ Maybe you can go to a shopping mall to choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!”可知，去购物中心挑选漂亮的衣服，让她看起来很漂亮，也就是建议给妈妈买件漂亮的衣服。buy买；空处所在句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Buy。 64．根据“Maybe you can tell her how happy you were when she looked after you during your terrible days in your life.”可知，也许你可以告诉她，在你生命中可怕的日子里，她照顾你时，你是多么快乐，looked after=took care of表示“照顾”，故填took。 65．根据“Just try! We don’t want to miss such a wonderful thing, right?”可知，不想错过这美好的时刻，就试一下，try可以用have a try来替换。故填try。 七、短文填空（每空1分，共10分） Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In 66 , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study 67 much work. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a 68 of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough 69 for hobbies.  Find a good place to study. Look around the house 70 a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk 71 just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!   Make good use of your time in class. Listen 72 to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can 73 it easier for you to learn well. There are only a few ways mentioned here to 74 you with your studying. I believe you find 75 other ways besides these. 【答案】 66．fact 67．without 68．list 69．time 70．for 71．or 72．carefully 73．make 74．help 75．many／some／several 【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了三种提高学习效率的方法：合理安排时间；找一个学习的好地方；充分利用课堂时间。 66．句意：实际上，如果他或者她愿意， 任何人都可以成为更好的学生。短语in fact实际上。故填fact。 67．句意：如果你能够很好利用时间，你可能不付出很多努力，就能够改善学习。without介词，缺乏。 68．句意：当你安排平日的时间时，你应该必须做的事情的清单。短语make a list列清单。根据下一句说明可知是列举清单。故填list。 69．句意：不要忘记给业余爱好留下足够的时间。本段讲的是仔细计划学习时间，可知要记得要留足业余时间。故填time。 70．句意：环顾一下房间适合学习的好地方。for介词，为了，表示目的。故填for。 71．句意：保持这个地方，那可能是一张桌子或者是你的房间的角落。or表示选择，分析句意可知，是两者之一。故填or。 72．句意：认真听老师讲的内容。根据后一句可知，课堂认真听讲意味着课后少费工夫。listen carefully to意为：认真听讲。故填carefully。 73．句意：你需要在课堂上记笔记，因为它能让你学得更容易。make +宾语+宾语补足语。故填make。 74．句意：有几个对你的学习有帮助的方法。短语help sb. with sth.意为：帮助某人某事。故填help。 75．句意：我相信，除了这些，你能够找到______ 别的方法。way是可数名词，所以可以填many、some和several。 What can we do with waste materials? Some people might think they are just 76 (harm) waste and they are useless. For Yan Hong, 33, from Chengdu, they can become craftwork pieces (手工艺品). She 77 (recycle) cans to make a “golden” armor(盔甲). Even 78 (bottle) were used for making a model of a queen’s decoration. Then Yan posts videos of her works on YouTube. This also 79 (win) her many foreign fans. Yan Hong used to be a nurse. But after 80 (start) to make craftwork, she found her real interest. So she left her job at the hospital 81 opened her own craft workroom. Most of her early works were imitations (模仿) of items from TV series and pictures. 82 example, she made headdresses based on the series The Story of Yanxi Palace. But the 83 (far) she goes, the more she enjoys the earliest designs and traditional art forms like Peking Opera. “Making craftwork is 84 journey that never ends, ” Yan Hong told TEENS. “As a greener person, I still have so much to learn and to create. I’m just happy that I’ve 85 (find) what I want to spend my whole life on.” 【答案】 76．harmful 77．recycled 78．bottles 79．wins 80．starting 81．and 82．For 83．further 84．a 85．found 【导语】本文主要讲述了艺术家闫红以废旧材料进行手工艺品的创作。 76．句意：有些人可能认为它们只是有害的废物，它们是无用的。空格后是名词，需要形容词来修饰，harm的形容词形式为harmful“有害的”。故填harmful。 77．句意：她回收易拉罐来制作“金色”盔甲。根据后句“Even ... were used for making a model of a queen’s decoration.”可知，本句也是在叙述过去，时态为一般过去时。所填词在句中作谓语，需填过去式。故填recycled。 78．句意：甚至还被用来制作女王的装饰模型。所填词在句中作主语，根据空格的“were”可知，空格所填词为复数形式。故填bottles。 79．句意：这也为她赢得了许多外国粉丝。根据前文“Then Yan posts videos of her works on YouTube”可知，本句也是一个一般现在时的句子。句子的主语“This”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填wins。 80．句意：但在开始制作工艺品后，她发现了自己真正的兴趣所在。所给词“start”是动词，所填词位于介词“after”之后，需要填动名词。故填starting。 81．句意：所以她辞去了医院的工作，开了自己的工艺工作室。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词连接两个并列的动词“left”和“opened”，应该填and。故填and。 82．句意：比如，她根据电视剧《延禧攻略》制作头饰。本题考查短语for example“例如”。所填词位于句首，首字母大写。故填for。 83．句意：但她走得越远，就越喜欢最早的设计和传统艺术形式，比如京剧。本题考查了“the+比较级，the+比较级”，“越……就越……”，空格处填far的比较级，go further“深入”。故填further。 84．句意：制作工艺品是一段永无止境的旅程。此处泛指一段旅程，journey读音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。 85．句意：我找到了我一生想要做的事情。根据空格前的“I’ve”可知，本句的时态是现在完成时，空格上所填词为动词的过去分词，find的过去分词为found。故填found。 八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 86．比尔认为看比赛没有那么有趣。 Bill thinks that the were not that interesting . 【答案】 races to watch 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空缺少“比赛”，race，可数名词，根据后面的be动词“were”可知，此处要用复数；第二、三空缺少“看”，watch，动词。又根据短语be interesting to do“做……是有趣的”，可知，此处动词要用不定式。故填races；to；watch。 87．凯特需要一个同伴来练习英语。 Kate needs a . 【答案】 partner to practice English with 【详解】partner“伙伴”，可数名词，空前有“a”，应用单数形式；practice English with sb.“和某人一起练习英语”，为固定短语，应用不定式形式to practice English with作后置定语，修饰名词partner。故填partner；to；practice；English；with。 88．他们也会打扮成有趣的事物，比如卡通人物。 They can also fun things like cartoon characters. 【答案】 dress up as 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“打扮成……”，应用短语dress up as，情态动词“can”后跟动词原形，故填dress；up；as。 89．我以前每天都看到他在图书馆里看书。 I used to in the library every day. 【答案】 see him reading 【详解】根据中英文可知，此处空对应的中文为“看到他看书”，read“阅读”，he“他”，see sb. do sth.表示“看到某人做了某事”，强调动作已经完成，see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，根据句意可知，看到的是读书这一动作正在进行，所以应该使用reading，used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，see使用动词原形，其后使用人称代词he的宾格形式him，故填see；him；reading。 90．我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。 I don’t think should drive. 【答案】 sixteen-year-olds be allowed to 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，横线处填“十六岁的孩子”和“被允许”。sixteen-year-olds表示“十六岁的孩子”，be allowed to do sth表示“被允许做某事”，情态动词后用be。故填sixteen-year-olds；be；allowed；to。 九、书面表达（15分） 91．Thank You, My ________ 在你初中三年的学习生活中，是否有老师、同学或其他人的教导或帮助令你难以忘怀？请以 “Thank You, My ________”为题，描述具体事件，并对你想感谢的对象表达你的感谢之情。 要求（ 1）请先将题目补全后，再作答； （ 2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； （ 3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； （ 4）请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Thank You, My English teacher In my junior school life, a lot of people have helped me. I thank them very much. But the person I want to thank most is my English teacher—Ms Lee. My English teacher Ms Lee is very kind and easygoing. She helps me a lot. She takes good care of us. She often helps me with my English. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice. I still remember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset. She cheered me up and told me some good ways to improve my English. With her help, I made great progress in English and became increasingly interested in it. I’m very thankful for all that she has done for me. I’ll try my best to live up to her expectations. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。以“Thank You, My ________”为题，写一篇作文描述具体事件，并对你想感谢的对象表达你的感谢之情。 2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时首先补全题目，可以是老师，学生，或其他人。叙述时围绕主题，力求语句通顺，无单词语法错误。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $