课时检测UNIT 4 Section Ⅲ-（配套练习）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures Ⅰ.用适当的关系词填空 1.She was grateful for everything 　　　　　others had done for her. 2.We chose to buy the house 　　　　　　window faces south. 3.There are a total of 1，000 workers in this company， two thirds of 　　　　　　are women. 4.The champion talked a lot about things and people 　　　　　　made him successful. 5.It is the most complete city wall 　　　　　　has survived China’s long history. 6.The students who join in after-school activities are happier than those 　　　　　　do not. 7.The problems 　　　　　　we meet in our daily lives are not always easy to solve. 8.The old man 　　　　　　son is in the navy used to be a carpenter. 9.He holds that belief that he 　　　　　　laughs last laughs best. 10.The research has found people 　　　　　　keep fit are more likely to have better memories. Ⅱ.用适当的关系词完成下面短文 　　Do you know the man 1.　　　　　 wrote this book？ He was Jason， one of the engineers 2.　　　　　 came from Russia in the 1950s.He worked in the same factory where my father once worked.When he came to China， the first thing 3.　　　　　 he did was to visit the factory 4.　　　　　 did research on trolleybuses （无轨电车） and he found out the reason why China was so backward in it.Then he spent every minute 5.　　　　　 he could spare to help China develop transportation.As is mentioned above， Jason was a foreigner 6.　　　　　 made great contributions to our country and he was also a kind man to 7.　　　　　 we should say thanks. Ⅰ.完形填空 　　（2025·鄂东南联盟高一上期中）On 20 December， in Newdale， a series of huge waves caused by an undersea earthquake raced across the ocean near Goldshore.Worse still， it 　1　 thousands dead.Goldshore Beach was the only local beach to 　2　 the disaster without any loss of life.A 10-year-old girl， Sabrina Andron， helped around 100 people escape danger with her 　3　 of tsunamis. 　　The day began like any other on Goldshore Beach.People were walking， running or simply sitting on the sandy beach， 　4　 the warm sea air and enjoying the soft 　5　 that brushed their hair.Sabrina was one of the happy tourists until she noticed something 　6　.“The water was like the bubbles （气泡） on the top of a beer，” she later explained.“It wasn’t 　7　 and it wasn’t going in and then out.It was just coming in and in and in.” It struck her that these were the 　8　 of an upcoming tsunami， which Sabrina had just learnt about in a Geography lesson. 　　Sabrina was 　9　， but she soon kept her head.She warned her parents of the 　10　， though at first they just thought she was 　11　.However， Sabrina was certain that a terrible disaster was 　12　 and kept asking her parents to talk to a safety officer.To her great relief （如释重负）， the officer 　13　 realized the coming danger.The beach was rapidly 　14　 of people， just before the huge waves 　15　 into the coast. 1.（　）A.left　　　　　　B.brought　C.affected　　D.led 2.（　）A.recognize B.survive C.challenge D.quit 3.（　）A.knowledge B.impression C.wisdom D.detail 4.（　）A.making up B.taking in C.focusing on D.checking out 5.（　）A.wind B.sunshine C.air D.wave 6.（　）A.unique B.powerful C.strange D.attractive 7.（　）A.narrow B.adventurousC.distant D.calm 8.（　）A.signs B.damages C.effects D.results 9.（　）A.embarrassed B.confused C.annoyed D.frightened 10.（　）A.stress B.developmentC.danger D.credit 11.（　）A.cheating B.debating C.helping D.joking 12.（　）A.under control B.on hand C.on its way D.on schedule 13.（　）A.actually B.anxiously C.immediatelyD.curiously 14.（　）A.informed B.warned C.reminded D.cleared 15.（　）A.jumped B.crashed C.divided D.tapped Ⅱ.语法填空 　　（2025·蚌埠高一上阶段练习）The China International Search and Rescue Team （CISAR） 16.　　　　　　 （form） in 2001 and is now made up of several hundred rescue workers and about 20 sniffer dogs.The team brings help and hope to those 17.　　　　　　 lives are changed by a storm， food， earthquake， or any other natural disaster. 　　After long and careful 18.　　　　　　 （train）， the team went on its first international rescue missions in 2003.That year the Chinese team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran.It was the first time that a Chinese team had worked 19.　　　　　　 China and the team won high praise for their bravery and skill.Since then， the CISAR 20.　　　　　　 （complete） many tasks.The list of people to whom help has been given is long.The team treated more than 3，000 people 21.　　　　　　 （injure） in the 2006 earthquake in Indonesia and spent 3 months 22.　　　　　　 （give） aid to over 25，000 victims of the 2010 floods in Pakistan. 　　Rescue workers are trained to find people， treat injuries， and hand out food， water， and other supplies.They have to be able to do work that is 23.　　　　　　 （difficulty） under conditions which can be dangerous.Even they bury 24.　　　　　 dead.That means they must have big hearts， too.25.　　　　　　 takes a lot of love and courage to risk one’s own life to save someone else’s. 2 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures A级基础练 Ⅰ.1.that　2.whose　3.whom　4.that　5.that 6.who　7.（which/that）　8.whose　9.who　10.who/that Ⅱ.1.who/that　2.who/that　3.that　4.which/that 5.（that）　6.who/that　7.whom B级能力练 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小女孩Sabrina Andron用自己的海啸知识帮助100多人逃离危险的故事。 1.A　根据常识以及空后的thousands dead可知，地震带来的海啸造成了数千人死亡。 2.B　根据空后的without any loss of life可知，金海岸海滩是在这场灾难中唯一没有造成人员死亡的地方。 3.A　根据下文可知，Sabrina Andron用自己所学知识帮助100多人逃离海啸的危险。 4.B　根据空后的the warm sea air可知，人们在沙滩上呼吸着温暖的海风。 5.A　根据空后的that brushed their hair可知，沙滩上轻柔的微风拂过头发。 6.C　根据下句中的The water was like the bubbles （气泡） on the top of a beer可知，Sabrina在海滩上注意到一些奇怪的事情。 7.D　根据空后的and it wasn’t going in and then out.It was just coming in and in and in.可知，海水并不平静。 8.A　根据句中的定语从句which Sabrina had just learnt about in a Geography lesson可知，Sabrina意识到奇怪的事情是海啸即将到来的迹象。 9.D　根据后半句but she soon kept her head可知，Sabrina见到海啸很害怕。 10.C　根据下句中的Sabrina was certain that a terrible disaster was可知，Sabrina警告父母海啸来临的危险。 11.D　根据上文She warned her parents of the 　10　可知，父母以为Sabrina是开玩笑。 12.C　根据上下文可知，Sabrina确信海啸即将来临。on one’s way意为“在途中”。 13.C　根据空后的realized the coming danger可知，安全官员立刻意识到海啸即将来临的危险。 14.D　根据上文和常识可知，海啸即将来临，海滩上很快就没有人了。 15.B　根据空前的the huge waves可知，因为是海啸，所以是巨浪撞击海岸。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国国际搜寻救援队的一些情况。 16.was formed　17.whose　18.training　19.outside　 20.has completed　21.injured　22.giving　23.difficult　 24.the　25.It　 2 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $