Unit 1单元检测卷-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1单元检测卷 时间/120分钟 满分/120分 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ( ) 6. A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her sisters. ( ) 7. A. The art museum. B. The music museum. C. The butterfly museum. ( )8. A. The mountains. B. The beach. C. The summer camp. ( ) 9. A. It was boring. B. It was not good. C. We don't know. ( ) 10. A. It was warm and windy. B. It was cold but sunny. C. It was hot. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ( ) 11. Who organized the yard sale? A. The students. B. The teachers. C. The parents. ( ) 12. Where did they hold the yard sale at last? A. In the playground. B. At the school hall. C. In the classroom. ( )13. How long did they prepare for the yard sale on Saturday morning? A. For 2 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours. ( ) 14. What did Harry do during the yard sale? A. He showed some old maps. B. He told stories of toys to people. C. He sold artworks made by himself. ( ) 15. What did they buy after the yard sale? A. Maps. B. Tables. C. Books. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 [2025运城期中·改编] Summer Vacation in America · It is usually from June to 16. . · Many students 17. to take part in different kinds of summer camps. · Some students sit 18. on the beach to relax. · Some do 19. to keep healthy. · Some take cars or trains to visit 20. places with their families. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Hi, James. I heard you went to Shanghai during the National Day holiday. 21. Was it your first time in Shanghai? It was great. I stayed there for five days. 23. Wow!22. Yes, I did. I went Shanghai with my parents. Yes. Everything was new and interesting. Ienjoyed the beautiful view of Huangpu River and took a lot of photos. 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)24. It was not too hot or too cold. Very comfortable weather. Yes, I did. I ate many kinds of special food there,such as shengjianbao and xiaolongbao, and they tasted good.25. No. I just stayed at home to study. I would like to go to Shanghai next holiday. 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to try something 26 . So people from the countryside may come to the 27 and people from those large towns may come to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, train tickets and plane tickets sell out so quickly that it is 28 to get one. So many people would like to take cars or buses for travelling. Last Labour Day, my family decided to go for a picnic in the countryside. In the morning, my mother 29 some delicious food and put them in the picnic boxes. After everything was ready, we set off. My father drove the car and my mother 30 my little brother in the back seat. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very 31 . It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to 32 the place. We arrived at a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we took our food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind 33 and soon it started to rain hard. We had to run back to our car. We felt tired and hungry so we had our picnic in the car. My little brother was very naughty. He made the car really a mess. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday! ( ) 26. A. boring B. important C. different ( ) 27. A. city B. village C. sea ( ) 28. A. cheap B. easy C. hard ( )29. A. ate B. cooked C. fed ( )30. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at ( ) 31. A. quickly B. heavily C. slowly ( ) 32. A. get to B. get on C. get up ( ) 33. A. blew B. moved C. stopped 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分, 58题4分, 共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。[2025临汾月考] When people take a vacation, many choose to visit places of interest. But can they always enjoy it? The fact is that only some of them can get pleasure sometimes. What makes one trip more enjoyable than another? A. Think about how to get there B. Know more local(当地的) information C. Plan well D. Choose the right hotel E. Decide when to travel 34. First, the most important thing is to plan well. You need to make a plan before travelling because it can make you enjoy the travel better.35. Second, choose the right season to travel. Many places of interest have special beauty and activities in different seasons. Summer is the best season to swim in the sea. If you enjoy making a snowman, you should go travelling in winter. 36. Third, you must find the right vehicles(交通工具). Travelling by plane is quick but expensive. And you will miss lots of beauty along the way. If you have enough time and want to enjoy the beauty out of the window, you can take the train. 37. Fourth, travelling always makes you tired. So finding a nice hotel to have a good rest is necessary. You'd better make sure what kind of room you need. What are the conditions of the room? What's the price of the room? 38. Fifth, search for some important information before travelling, such as the weather, the special food, and local customs(习俗). You should check local real-time weather for fun and safety. Every minute that you spend in planning your trip may save you ten minutes on your trip. It may add an hour of fun. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 During the last summer vacation, I went to Qingdao, Shandong Province with my parents and my sister. We went there by high-speed train. It took us only three hours and a half to get there because the train ran very fast. It could run about 250 kilometers an hour. On the first two days, we went to the seaside and had a great time. There was always bright sunshine and fresh air. The sea was as blue as the sky. My parents put up a tent at the seaside. My sister and I played games happily. We also picked up shells(贝壳 ). There were many shells in different shapes and colours. However, we only picked up the most beautiful ones. If we picked up too many, we had no bags to put them in. I sent some of them to my friends when I got home. On the third day, it was rainy. We went to the Qingdao Museum by taxi. We learned about the local history and culture there. It was the last stop, but it was my favourite part of the trip. We stayed in a clean and tidy hotel when we were in Qingdao. It wasn't expensive. It was close to the night market. After a day's activities, we went to the market to have seafood. It was really delicious! Qingdao is really a beautiful and interesting place. We all like it very much. 39. How far is it from the writer's hometown to Qingdao? ( ) A. About 250 kilometers. B. About 750 kilometers. C. About 875 kilometers. 40. How was the weather in Qingdao on the first day of the trip? ( ) A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 41. What did the writer send to his friends? ( ) A. Stones. B. Shells. C. Chocolates. 42. Which was the writer's favourite activity? ( ) A. Picking up colourful shells. B. Playing games near the sea. C. Visiting the Qingdao Museum. 43. What's the best title for the text? ( ) A. Beautiful Gifts B. Delicious Seafood C. A Wonderful Vacation (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Last year, my parents took me on a very special holiday. My dream was to see some real snow, so during the Christmas holiday, we took our passports and flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada. We took a bus to a ski resort(度假胜地) in the Canadian Rockies. As the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the thick snow on the trees. I was dying to get out and play with it! At last, we reached the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus. This was our first experience with snow. We were like little children—— we made snowballs, and threw them at one another! Then we checked in at the hotel. We could see the ski slope(斜坡) opposite the hotel. We could not wait to get out and ski. The next day, we put on our ski suits and gloves, took our skis(滑雪板) and went outside onto the snow. Wearing skis for the first time made me feel strange. Suddenly I found myself unable to walk! Then we had a skiing lesson with a young couple. Our instructor took us to a gentle slope, and showed us some basic( 基本的) skills. To be honest, that first lesson was not a great success. I kept on falling over, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance(平衡). However, the next day, I only fell over a few times, and I managed(设法) to do a few rapid runs. I felt pleased with myself, and my instructor told me I was doing much better. Although it was very cold, I spent most of my holiday skiing. I had a wonderful time. It was all over too soon. It was a shame, but we had to leave. I wish my parents would take me back for another wonderful skiing holiday this year. By Vanessa 44. Why did Vanessa and her parents go to Canada? ( ) A. Because it was Christmas. B. Because Vanessa wanted to see snow. C. Because Vanessa's father was born there. 45. How did Vanessa feel when she put on skis for the first time? ( ) A. She felt excited. B. She felt strange. C. She felt sad. 46. Why did Vanessa hold on to a rope while skiing? ( ) A. To keep balance. B. To show skills. C. To run fast. 47. Why does Vanessa want to have another skiing holiday? ( ) A. Because she thinks it was a shame. B. Because she enjoys her first skiing holiday very much. C. Because she likes Canada. 48. In which part of a magazine may we read this passage? ( ) A. Health. B. Travel. C. Culture. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 For many kids, summer vacation is the time to play. They can finally leave books and lessons behind after a term of busy school life. 49. She hated to waste time on meaningless things. Since Penelope not only liked reading but also wished to share her love for reading with other kids, she came up with a plan to run her own library in the neighborhood. Penelope's parents completely agreed with her. 50. Penelope brought all her books to her new library. After everything was ready, Penelope started to keep the garage(车库) door open for a few hours each day from Monday to Friday. And it wasn't long before children began lining up outside the garage. 51. Weeks later, Penelope found most children liked to communicate with others after reading something interesting.52. It became really popular among the readers. More and more children joined the club. They thanked Penelope for her meaningful action.53. Her garage library enables more people to continue reading and learning. It is really a fantastic way to develop life-long learners. A. Penelope told her mom that she wanted a summer job. B. So she also set up a reading club for them to share ideas. C. Penelope, on the contrary(相反), chose to do something different. D. Though she was busy at the library, she was happy every day. E. During the opening hours, the library was always crowded but quiet. F. And they were glad to provide the family's garage as her library. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. How can you make your vacation meaningful and colourful? Here's some advice. Take regular exercise. You've worked hard most of the time. So you need to join in outdoor activities, which can get your whole body moving. You can improve your health by doing different kinds of sports such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing. Physical activities(体育运动) can not only develop a healthy cardiovascular system(心血管系统) but also help keep a healthy weight. Teens who are physically active are more likely to do better in school. Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will leave your family and live alone. You can't depend on(依赖) your parents any longer. So you should learn to cook, to wash clothes and other practical(实用的) skills. Go for a trip. Travel to different parts of the world. In this way, you'll understand cultures that are different from your hometown's. Beautiful views can also make you relax. Enjoy family time. Don't always sit in front of a computer. It's fun for family members to sit around the table and spend time together. You can discuss sports, clothes or other common topics. If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning. We wish you a wonderful time! 54. What is the advice about? 55. How many pieces of advice are mentioned(提到)? 56. Who are more likely to do better in school according to the passage? 57. According to the passage, what is the advantage(优点) of travelling to different parts of the world for us students?(One example is OK.) 58. Did you do anything meaningful during your holidays? What can you do to make your holiday meaningful? 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Harbin is a city in northeast China.59. winter, it is very cold. People 60. Harbin the “Ice City”. Recently, it has become a popular place for winter holidays. During the Qing Dynasty, the people in Harbin made ice lanterns. Years later, they decided to set up an ice and snow festival. Artists went to Harbin to make sculptures. First, they collected piles of ice from the river. Then they carved the ice into buildings, flowers, dragons 61. other things. Now, there 62. a lot of exciting activities during the festival, such as ice hockey, winter swimming and skiing races. If you are interested, you can see people dancing and 63. folk songs. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 quiet she be anything think one uncle photo he fresh decide catch Some students are talking about their vacations last month. Everyone had a great time. What did they do? Let's have a look. Wang Cheng went to Guizhou with his family. They saw Huangguoshu Waterfall. It 64. wonderful. And they took quite a few 65. . They had a good time there. And they wanted to go there again. Ben didn’t do 66. special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. He enjoyed reading books 67. at home. He could 68. about many things alone. As for Alice's vacation, because it was cold in her hometown, she 69. to go to Sanya with her sister and they did something fun there. It was the 70. time that she had been there, so everything was really interesting. She bought some gifts for71. parents and herself. They liked the gifts very much. Tim went to his 72. farm in the countryside with his family. The air there was 73. than that of the city. They fed some hens and after dinner, they walked around the farm. It was enjoyable, and he didn't feel bad although there were no computer games. 九、书面表达(共15分) 假如你是图中女孩，你与家人于9月8日共度周日。请根据图片内容写一篇英文日记，讲述你当天所见和所做之事。 要求： 1.日记应包含图中所有信息； 2.日记中须写出当天的一些感受； 3.日记应格式正确，语句通顺，句式多样； 4.词数不少于80。 参考词汇:沙堡 sandcastle 螃蟹 crab 泳衣 swimsuit 1——5CCABB 6——10 BCCBB 11—15ABACC 16. September17.choose 18.comfortably 19.exercise 20. famous 21. How was your trip?/... 22. Did you go with anyone else/ your family/ your parents? 23. How was the weather/ What was the weather like (in Shanghai during your trip)? 24. Did you try any special food there?/… 25. Did you travel to any places?/ Did you do anything special?/… 共26——29CACB 30——33BCAA 七(A)34—38CEADB (B)39——43 CABCC (C)44——48BBABB (D)49—53 CFEBD (E)54. It's about how to make the summer vacation meaningful and colourful. 55.4/ Four. 56. Teens who are physically active. 57. We can understand cultures that are different from our hometown's./ Beautiful views can make us relax. 58.开放式问题, 言之有理即可。如: Yes. I can travel around to learn more about different cultures. 四(A)59. In 60. call/ name 61. and/ or 62. are 63. singing(B)64. was 65. photos 66. anything 67. quietly68. think 69. decided 70. first 71. her 72. uncle's73. fresher 无 One possible version: Sunday, September 8th Today I had a good time with my parents on the beach. It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying seabirds. I also saw a boat sailing on the sea. Wearing my swimsuit, I spent a few hours relaxing in the sea. I felt like I was a fish. Then, I played volleyball with my parents. Finally, I made a sandcastle with tools. It looked so real that a crab even wanted to live in it. What a wonderful day! I not only got close to nature but also shared happiness with my family. 听力材料 情景反应 1. M: Where did you go on vacation? W:I went to America. 2. W: Andy, did you enjoy your holiday? M: Yes. I took a boat trip on the river. It was great. 3. W: Did you do anything interesting during your holiday, Bob? M: Nothing. I just stayed at home to do my homework all day. 4. W: How did you go to Beijing, Jack? M:I went to Beijing by plane. 5. M: Who did you go to Hainan Island with? W:I went there with my parents two years ago. 对话理解 6. M: Where did you go for your summer holiday, Linda? W:I went back to my hometown with my elder sister Nancy. We had a wonderful time with my grandparents there. Q: Who did Linda stay with during the summer holiday? 7. W: Hello, Brad. Where did you go on vacation? M:I went to the butterfly museum. Q: Where did Brad go on vacation? 8. M: Did you go to the beach on vacation? W: No. I went to the summer camp. Q: Where did the girl go on vacation? 9. W: How was your vacation, Bob? M: It was not good. What about you? W:I only stayed at home. It was boring. Q: How was Bob's vacation? 10. M: I was in New York City last week. W: How was the weather in New York City? M: It was cold but sunny. Q: How was the weather in New York City last week? 语篇理解 Hello, everyone. I'm Susan. I still remember a meaningful day of my holiday. The students in my class decided to organize a yard sale. We wanted to raise money to buy something for the poor children in the mountain areas. At first, we wanted to hold this yard sale in the playground. Unluckily, it rained heavily on Friday night, so we held the yard sale at the school hall. Early on Saturday morning, we prepared for the yard sale from seven o’ clock to nine o’ clock. We cleaned the hall, set up the tables and put everything in order. As soon as the doors opened, people started coming in. The hall was full of excitement. Families, teachers and students walked around looking at the things for sale. Alex sold old books. Gina told stories of her old toys and Harry sold artworks made by himself. After the yard sale, we bought a lot of books for the poor children in the mountain areas. I felt happy because I did something good for the people in need. 听力填空 American school students have a long summer vacation. It is usually from June to September. Students don't have homework on vacation. They can do something that they are interested in. Many students choose to join in different kinds of summer camps. Some students sit comfortably on the beach to relax. Some go to the nursing home to help people in need. Some do exercise to keep healthy. Some take part-time jobs to make money. Some take cars or trains to visit famous places with their families. Some go to other countries to learn about different cultures. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $