内容正文:
雷州市第二中学高一年级第一学期第三次月考
英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
At Cambridge, rather than choosing a hall of residence or dormitory, you live in a Cambridge College. There are 29 undergraduate Colleges. Each College has its own services. facilities and community.
Applying for accommodation
You don’t need to apply for accommodation separately. If you’re offered a place to study, you will automatically get a room in College accommodation for your first year.
Accommodation is guaranteed for 3 or 4 years for international students. This accommodation will be in College-owned property. Typically, you won’t have to pay 12 months of rent per year. Our accommodation contracts are around 27 to 39 weeks.
Cost of accommodation
Accommodation costs vary from College to College. They also usually depend on the size of your room. Your accommodation costs will usually cover:
•water, electricity and heating
•cleaning
•internet access
•basic self-catering (自助膳食) facilities
Where you will live
During term time, you will need to live within a 3-mile radius (半径) of Cambridge city centre. You can live outside of this area if you get permission from your College or if you’re studying abroad as part of your course. If you think you’ll need to live outside of the 3-mile radius, you should contact a College to talk about your options before you apply.
College student life and support
Your College is where you do a lot of your studying and socializing. Register and click to find out about College facilities and student life on the College pages.
1. What is an advantage of Cambridge College accommodation?
A. It is eco-friendly. B. It is money-saving.
C. It is self-tailored. D. It is space-efficient.
2. A student can live outside of the required area during term time if he/she_________.
A. plans to travel abroad B. prefers more privacy
C. takes an optional course D. gains college approval
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A college guidebook. B. An admission letter.
C. A university website. D. A property rental ad.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。告知了剑桥大学住宿申请的相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Applying for accommodation部分中“Typically, you won’t have to pay 12 months of rent per year. Our accommodation contracts are around 27 to 39 weeks.(一般来说,你不需要每年付12个月的房租。我们的住宿合同约为27至39周)”可知,对于学生而言,是可以省钱的。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Where you will live部分中“You can live outside of this area if you get permission from your College or if you’re studying abroad as part of your course.(如果你得到学校的许可,或者你在国外学习作为你课程的一部分,你可以住在这个地区以外)”可知,经学院批准,学生可以在学期期间住在规定区域以外的地方。故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Register and click to find out about College facilities and student life on the College pages.(注册并点击在学院页面上了解学院设施和学生生活)”可知,这篇文章可以在大学网站上看到。故选C。
B
When Hurricane Maria hit the Caribbean islands and Puerto Rico in September,2017, most of the islands' buildings and homes were destroyed. When the hurricane left much of the area in ruins,Meital Sternthal,a sixth-grader who comes from a village in Israel,decided to help.
Meital's connection to the Caribbean islands started with a family vacation in 2015, during which she experienced the beauty of the islands and underwater wonders. When she learned of the disaster,she said it saddened her that such an amazing place had been changed into a place of suffering for so many people without electricity,shelter, clean water and other basic necessities.
Then Meital and her parents came up with the idea of selling her things to raise money to help the rescue team in Puerto Rico provide safe water for the communities affected by the hurricane. She started a fund-raising(募捐) page and gave her business a name: PuertoTiko since the word "tik” means "bag” in the local language.
So with her parents' support Meital took to her trusty sewing machine(缝纫机). It's a hobby she's had for the past three years,when she started taking sewing classes. Now,she's using it for something bigger,something she hopes will help a lot of people. So far she has raised 50 percent of her $4,000 goal by making and selling handbags and given it to the charity.
"When I heard about the hurricane,at first I thought about getting in contact with artists there and delivering the bags there,so they can sell them,” the shy girl said. "But then we realized it would be too hard and that they might not be able to get the bags.”Meital spoke to the volunteers who have been working in the disaster-hit areas and helping people get back on their feet. They promised the money would be used in the best way—to make sure those people got clean,safe drinking water.
4. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A To stress the power of a hurricane.
B. To tell of the background of the story.
C. To show the danger of living on islands.
D. To introduce some information about Meital.
5. How did Meital help the disaster-hit areas?
A. By delivering handbags there.
B. By serving as a volunteer.
C. By giving her money to the charity.
D. By calling on local artists to help.
6. Why did Meital learn to sew?
A. She was interested in it.
B. She wanted to earn money.
C. She dreamed of being a designer.
D. She hoped to help those in need.
7. What can be the best title for the text?
A. The victims are fighting for a better life
B. Hand-sewn bags are making a difference
C. Sewing machines are welcomed in Puerto Rico
D. Hurricane Maria hit the Caribbean islands and Puerto Rico
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述以色列女孩梅塔尔通过缝制售卖手提包筹款,助力飓风灾区获取安全饮用水的暖心故事。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When Hurricane Maria hit the Caribbean islands and Puerto Rico in September,2017, most of the islands’ buildings and homes were destroyed. When the hurricane left much of the area in ruins,Meital Sternthal,a sixth-grader who comes from a village in Israel,decided to help. (2017 年 9 月,飓风 “玛利亚” 袭击加勒比群岛和波多黎各,岛上大部分建筑与民宅被毁于一旦。当飓风将这片区域的大部分地方变为废墟后,来自以色列一个村庄的六年级学生梅塔尔・施滕塔尔决定伸出援手。)”可知,该段介绍了飓风造成的灾害以及梅塔尔决定助人的契机,是为了交代故事的背景。故选B项。
5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“So far she has raised 50 percent of her $4,000 goal by making and selling handbags and given it to the charity. (到目前为止,她通过制作和售卖手提包,已经筹集到了4000美元目标金额的50%,并将这笔钱捐赠给了慈善机构。)”可知,梅塔尔是通过卖手袋筹钱并捐给慈善机构的方式来帮助灾区的。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“So with her parents’ support Meital took to her trusty sewing machine(缝纫机). It’s a hobby she’s had for the past three years,when she started taking sewing classes. (于是,在父母的支持下,梅塔尔开动了她那台可靠的缝纫机。这是她三年前开始上缝纫课时养成的爱好。)”可知,梅塔尔学习缝纫是因为这是她的爱好,源于自身兴趣。故选A项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“She started a fund-raising(募捐) page and gave her business a name:PuertoTiko since the word “tik” means “bag” in the local language.(她创建了一个募捐网页,并给自己的这项公益事业取名为 “波多蒂科”—— 因为在当地语言里,“tik” 这个词的意思就是 “包”)”可知,文章围绕梅塔尔利用缝纫爱好制作手提包、售卖筹款帮助飓风灾区展开,手缝手提包是她助人的关键载体,也是贯穿全文的线索。B项“手缝手提包正发挥着重要作用”为最佳标题。故选B项。
C
Walking is becoming more and more popular as a fitness activity. It has low risk and is easy to start, and many studies have shown it is good for health.
Dr. Steven Blair from the Institute for Aerobics Research did a classic eight-year study with 13,000 people. The study found that those who walked about 30 minutes a day had a much lower risk of dying early than people who seldom exercised.
A regular (规律的) walking plan can help you in many ways. It reduces blood cholesterol, lowers blood pressure, makes bones stronger, and burns calories to keep your weight down.
Starting a walking plan is simple. All you need are comfortable clothes and shoes. It is a good idea to wear thin pieces of clothes that breathe well, because exercise makes your body temperature go up. As for shoes, those designed especially for walking are the best choice.
Every walk should start with a short warm-up and some simple stretches (伸展). Walk around your house or in one place for a few minutes first — this helps blood flow to your muscles before you stretch them. Though walking mainly uses the big muscles in your legs, don’t forget to stretch your back, shoulders and arms. This will ease stress, making your walk more enjoyable and more effective.
For new walkers, keep your walks easy. Start with a five-minute stroll, like walking around your neighborhood, and slowly walk farther. Don’t worry about speed. Instead, walk at a comfortable pace. Keep it in a correct way. Lift your head and relax your shoulders. Swing your arms naturally and breathe deeply. If you can’t catch your breath, slow down or avoid hills. Also, make sure you can talk while walking. If you can’t, you’re walking too fast.
8. What can we learn about Dr. Steven Blair’s study?
A. Regular walkers may live longer. B. It lasted for several months.
C. Walking is a good form of exercise. D. It included 13,000 teenagers.
9. What should people prepare for a walking plan according to the text?
A. Enough water. B. A simple timer.
C. A special watch. D. Comfortable clothes.
10. Why does the author suggest doing a warm-up before walking?
A. To save time. B. To provide muscles with blood.
C. To feel excited. D. To lower body temperature.
11. What does the underlined word “stroll” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. A slow walk. B. A high jump. C. A long stretch. D. A short break.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了步行对健康的益处,启动步行计划的必备装备,步行前的热身、拉伸方法及针对新手的步行建议。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The study found that those who walked about 30 minutes a day had a much lower risk of dying early than people who seldom exercised.(研究发现,每天步行约30分钟的人比很少锻炼的人早逝的风险要低得多。)”可知,研究发现定期步行的人早逝风险远低于少运动者,即活得久。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“All you need are comfortable clothes and shoes.(你只需要舒适的衣服和鞋子。)”可知,舒适衣物是需要准备的物品。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Walk around your house or in one place for a few minutes first — this helps blood flow to your muscles before you stretch them.(先在家里或一个地方走几分钟——这有助于在伸展肌肉之前让血液流向肌肉。)”可知,热身目的是促进肌肉血液循环。故选B。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“like walking around your neighborhood”可知,围着社区走路速度不会太快,由此可推出画线词意为“缓慢步行”。故选A。
D
Why do we travel around the world? There are certainly as many reasons to go on a world tour as there are world travelers. And if you are reading these lines, it is because you may already have yours.
We travel to have time which we often lack (缺少) in our daily lives to admire a sunset, to meet new people, to go hiking for several days, or just to do nothing. To meet people from all over the world and to learn more about their culture and way of life are two main reasons. To gain new experiences and to get out of the well-known comfort zone are other reasons.
Now that you have a good reason and make the decision to go on a round-the-world trip, all you have to do is to prepare your trip around the world. To be honest, we love this period of travel preparations. We spend our time reading travel blogs, sharing our desires for destinations and things to do during the journey. It is a very exciting time before our journey gets started.
However, there are certainly less fun aspects of the preparations for a round-the-world trip, like the money things. You may ask yourself, “How much does a round-the-world trip cost?” The budget (预算) for such a trip will depend on many factors such as your travel style, the destinations you want to visit, activities, accommodations, airline tickets, visas and so on. But don’t worry, you don’t need to be a millionaire to go around the world.
And we’re here to help you. We have written all the important steps in preparing for a long distance trip in our new book Destination Tour du Monde.
12. Why do people travel according to the text?
A. To buy gifts. B. To enjoy the time they rarely have.
C. To avoid doing homework. D. To become travel bloggers.
13. What did the author think of the travel preparation period?
A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Perfect. D. Amazing.
14. What should be considered in the budget for a round-the-world trip?
A. The spots you plan to visit. B. The travel blogs you follow.
C. The gifts you buy after the trip. D. The cameras you take with you.
15. What will the author probably talk about next?
A. Reasons for being a writer. B. Stories of famous travelers.
C. Planning examples in the book. D. Recommendation of restaurants.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者先列举人们环游世界的种种理由,然后分享了自己对“行前准备期”的喜爱、指出预算方面的顾虑,最后推出了新书为读者解决规划难题。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“We travel to have time which we often lack (缺少) in our daily lives to admire a sunset, to meet new people, to go hiking for several days, or just to do nothing. To meet people from all over the world and to learn more about their culture and way of life are two main reasons. To gain new experiences and to get out of the well-known comfort zone are other reasons.(我们旅行是为了能拥有那些在日常生活中常常缺失的闲暇时光,比如欣赏日落、结识新朋友、进行数日的徒步旅行,或者只是无所事事。与来自世界各地的人们交流,并更多地了解他们的文化与生活方式是两大主要原因。获得新的体验以及走出熟悉的舒适圈则是其他原因)”可知,旅行是为了享受难得拥有的时间。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It is a very exciting time before our journey gets started.(在我们的旅程即将启程之前,这是一个非常令人兴奋的时刻)”可知,作者认为旅行准备阶段非常棒。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The budget (预算) for such a trip will depend on many factors such as your travel style, the destinations you want to visit, activities, accommodations, airline tickets, visas and so on.(此次旅行的预算会受到诸多因素的影响,比如您的旅行方式、您想去的旅游目的地、活动安排、住宿条件、机票费用、签证费用等等)”可知,所去目的地是在考虑预算时应被考虑在内的因素。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“We have written all the important steps in preparing for a long distance trip in our new book Destination Tour du Monde.(我们在新出版的《环球之旅》一书中详细记录了进行长途旅行所应遵循的重要步骤)”可推知,作者接下来可能会谈论书中的规划示例。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For many high school students, it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better.
Make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities (优先事项). ____16____.
Use spare time wisely. Instead of wasting your spare time, read a book or do homework. ____17____. If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later.
Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. ____18____. If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time spent on studying when it is time for the exam.
____19____. Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible.
Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. ____20____ you can call your friends later.
A. Set goals for yourself.
B. Get a good night’s sleep
C. Do the most important tasks first
D. And also, do not be afraid to say no
E. You should finish your task on time
F. Don't take phone calls during the time you set aside for work.
G. Don't wait until just before a test to try and remember everything
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. G 19. B 20. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章针对似乎永远没有足够的时间的高中生,主要介绍了合理安排时间的一些建议。
【16题详解】
上文“Be sure to set priorities(优先事项).(一定要确定优先次序)”说明做事情要有优先顺序,先做重要的,然后做次要的。选项C“先做最重要的任务”承接上文,做事情有优先次序,先做最重要的。故选C。
【17题详解】
下文“If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later.(如果一个朋友让你做某事,而你有家庭作业要做,想想哪个更重要,然后再去找你的朋友)”说明有作业要做时,要拒绝朋友让你做的事情,选项D“还有,不要害怕说‘不’”引出下文,是对下文的总结,故选D。
【18题详解】
上文“Review your notes every day.(每天复习你的笔记)”说明要每天都复习笔记,笔记的知识点是不能一下子记住的。选项G“不要等到考试前才试图记住所有的东西”承接上文,是对上文的进一步解释。故选G。
【19题详解】
下文“Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible.(研究表明,充足的休息有助于提高记忆力。当你累的时候,一切似乎都变得更加困难。最好尽可能保持有规律的睡眠周期)”说明良好睡眠的重要性,选项B“得到一个良好的睡眠”能概括本段大意,为最佳小标题。故选B。
【20题详解】
下文“you can call your friends later.(你可以稍后打给你的朋友)”说明在你工作时,不能接电话,之后再回过去。选项F“在你工作时,不要接电话”引出下文,之后再回电话。故选F。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Senior high school began with meeting new friends, which was the most exciting part of that period. However, I noticed the ____21____ from junior high school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good ____22____.
It was surprising for me to ____23____ that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school. This made me ____24____ that perhaps I failed to know the true ____25____ of the three years of high school. I should state that it became especially ____26____after I talked to my best friend. He told me that he was really ____27____ because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____28____ for college. To be completely honest, he was right.
____29____ for me, my best friend was wise and able to explain his point of _____30_____to me. Also, he offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure I did not _____31_____anything meaningful from the textbook. This was surprising for me since I was _____32_____ that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable. I was wrong, and this _____33_____ taught me that having fun in high school does not just mean going to parties or spending time in cafés. Instead, you can have a( n) _____34_____experience that will also be worthwhile for your future.
I am glad that I was able to learn from this situation. Now, I am studying harder to _____35_____ more knowledge and try to understand which subjects I am most interested in to find out what I want to study in the future.
21. A. comment B. advance C. difference D. impression
22. A. grades B. affairs C. debates D. effects
23. A. explain B. find C. expect D. remember
24. A. balance B. imagine C. explore D. realise
25. A. meaning B. beginning C. fact D. future
26. A. grey B. clear C. exact D. formal
27. A. annoyed B. excited C. concerned D. frightened
28. A. preparing B. searching C. applying D. leaving
29. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Obviously
30. A. idea B. time C. sign D. view
31. A. add up to B. do well in C. miss out on D. make up for
32. A. confident B. familiar C. doubtful D. generous
33. A. focus B. wisdom C. source D. experience
34. A. suitable B. enjoyable C. changeable D. admirable
35. A. set B. put C. get D. run
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者升入高中后对高中生活缺乏正确认识。在好友的帮助下,他端正了学习态度,感受到了学习的乐趣。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,我立刻注意到初中的不同,因为我周围的学生都在努力取得好成绩。A. comment评论;B. advance进步;C. difference差异;D. impression印象。根据“since students around me were trying their best to get good ____2____.”和下文“my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school.”可知,作者意识到了高中和初中的不同。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. grades成绩;B. affairs事务;C. debates辩论;D. effects效果。根据“He told me that he was really ____7____ because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____8____ for college.”可知,学生们努力的目的是为了取得好成绩,考上理想的大学做准备。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,我的朋友们不再愿意经常在放学后见面了。A. explain解释;B. find发现;C. expect期待;D. remember记得。根据句中的“no longer willing to meet very often”可知,作者发现了同学们和以前不同——他们以前喜欢放学后聚在一起,现在不再愿意在放学后经常见面。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这让我意识到,也许我没有了解高中三年的真正意义。A. balance平衡;B. imagine想象;C. explore探索;D. realise意识到。根据上文“However, I noticed the ____1____ from junior high school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good ____2____.和“It was surprising for me to ____3____ that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school.”可知,作者看见同学们努力学习,放学后不再热衷于聚会,意识到(realize)自己有问题,开始反思。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. meaning意义;B. beginning开始;C. fact事实;D. future未来。根据上文内容可知,作者上高中后发现朋友们放学后不愿意经常见面了,后文提到作者和自己最好的朋友说了这件事后,作者意识到自己确实没有为考大学做准备,因此此处表示作者没能了解高中三年真正的意义是什么。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我应该说,在我和我最好的朋友谈过之后,这一点变得特别清楚。A. grey灰色的;B. clear清楚的;C. exact确切的;D. formal正式的。根据上文“This made me ____4____ that perhaps I failed to know the true ____5____ of the three years of high school.”以及下文“He told me that he was really ____7____ because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____8____ for college.”可知,作者对自己的高中三年的意义缺乏正确认识,这一点在他和朋友的谈话之后,变得特明显(clear)。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他告诉我,他真的很担心,因为我在准备上大学的时候似乎没有任何计划。A. annoyed恼怒的;B. excited兴奋的;C. concerned担心的;D. frightened感到害怕的。根据“because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____8____ for college.”可知,朋友担心作者的未来。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. preparing准备;B. searching搜索;C. applying申请,应用;D. leaving离开。根据上文“However, I noticed the ____1____ from junior high school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good ____2____.”可知,同学们开始努力学习,为大学做好准备(preparing)。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,我最好的朋友很聪明,能够向我解释他的观点。A. Slowly缓慢地;B. Luckily幸运地;C. Strangely奇怪地;D. Obviously明显地。根据上文“This made me ____4____ that perhaps I failed to know the true ____5____ of the three years of high school.”和“I should state that it became especially 6 after I talked to my best friend. ”可知,作者的朋友为作者解惑,这是件幸运的事。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. idea主意;B. time时间;C. sign迹象;D. view观点。point of view为固定短语,意为“观点,见地”,此处指作者最好的朋友把自己对上高中的观点解释给作者。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:此外,他提出花时间和我一起学习,帮我准备考试,以确保我不会错过课本上任何有意义的内容。A. add up to合计为;B. do well in擅长;C. miss out on错过;D. make up for弥补。根据句中“anything meaningful from the textbook”可知,作者的朋友和作者一起学习,以确保教科书中任何有意义的知识都不错过(miss out on)。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这让我很惊讶,因为我相信像阅读教科书这样的活动不会令人愉快。A. confident自信的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. doubtful怀疑的;D. generous慷慨的,大方的。根据下文“I was wrong, and this ____13____ taught me that having fun in high school does not just mean going to parties or spending time in cafés. Instead, you can have a( n) ____14____experience that will also be worthwhile for your future.”可知,作者以往认为阅读教科书不是愉快的事,参加派对才是开心的事,作者在朋友的帮助下发现阅读教科书也可以很愉快,还对未来很重要,此处考查be confident that,意为“对……坚信;肯定”。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我错了,这段经历告诉我,在高中玩得开心并不仅仅意味着参加派对或在咖啡馆里消磨时间。A. focus专注,中心点;B. wisdom智慧;C. source来源;D. experience经历。根据下文“Instead, you can have a( n) ____14____experience that will also be worthwhile for your future.”可知,此处是信息词experience的词汇复现。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:相反,你可以有一个愉快的经历,也将是值得你的未来。A. suitable合适的;B. enjoyable令人愉快的;C. changeable多变的;D. admirable令人倾佩的。根据上文“I was ____12____ that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable.”可知,此处是信息词enjoyable的词汇复现,说明学习也可以给人带来愉快的感觉。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,我正在努力学习以获得更多的知识,并试图了解我最感兴趣的科目,以找出我将来想要学习的内容。A. set设置;B. put放;C. get得到;D. run跑。根据上文“Also, he offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure I did not ____11____ anything meaningful from the textbook.”可知,谈话之后,朋友帮助作者努力学习巩固书本上所有的东西,因此收获了(get)知识。故选C。
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-10的相应位置上。
Two years ago, my son said he wanted to learn how to play the piano. I bought him____36____ piano and employed a teacher to teach him. However, half a year later, he lost his interest____37____ the piano. My husband and I really didn’t want him to give up. So we insisted that he practise it every night. Yet he didn’t like that idea and often played the piano____38____ (unhappy). We couldn’t think of a good way to persuade him.
One night, an old man, who lives downstairs came to us, with a box of____39____ (candy) in his hand. To____40____ (we) surprise, he said he came to thank my son. He went to my son and ____41____ (give) him the gift, saying, “I’d like to thank you. Because of you, my wife and I can hear beautiful music every night. It brings us a lot of fun.” My son was ____42____ (surprise) at first, and then he became very cheerful.
____43____ (know) some people are enjoying his music made him want____44____ (play) the piano well. From then on, he sat in front of the piano ____45____ practiced hard every night.
【答案】36. a 37. in
38. unhappily
39. candies
40. our 41. gave
42. surprised
43. Knowing
44 to play
45. and
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述儿子学钢琴半年后失去兴趣,作者和丈夫坚持让他练习,楼下老人因欣赏其琴声致谢,儿子受鼓舞,重拾热情并每晚刻苦练琴。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:我给他买了一架钢琴,并雇了一位老师教他。分析句子结构可知,这里泛指“一架钢琴”,且piano以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意:然而,半年后,他对钢琴失去了兴趣。这里考查“lose interest in...”,为固定搭配,意为“对……失去兴趣”。故填in。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意:但他不喜欢这个主意,经常不开心地弹钢琴。所填空修饰动词played,需用形容词unhappy的副词形式unhappily,表“不高兴地”,符合语境。故填unhappily。
【39题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:一天晚上,住在楼下的一位老人手里拿着一盒糖果来找我们。candy,表“糖果”,为可数名词,a box of ,表示“一盒……”,所以应用复数形式candies。故填candies。
【40题详解】
考查代词。句意:令我们惊讶的是,他说他是来感谢我儿子的。to one’s surprise,为固定搭配,意为“令某人惊讶的是”,应用代词we的形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
【41题详解】
考查时态。句意:他走到我儿子面前,把礼物递给了他,说:“我想谢谢你。” 此空考查谓语动词,主语He与give为主动关系,根据前文went可知,此处描述过去发生的并列动作,也应用一般过去时。故填gave。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我儿子一开始很惊讶,然后变得非常高兴。所填空作表语,修饰人“my son”,应用形容词surprised,表“感到惊讶的”,符合语境。故填surprised。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:知道有人在欣赏他的音乐,让他想把钢琴弹好。分析句子结构可知,此处为主语部分,应用动名词短语作主语,且句首时首字母应大写。故填Knowing。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:知道有人在欣赏他的音乐,让他想把钢琴弹好。这里考查want to do sth.,为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,应用动词不定式to play。故填to play。
【45题详解】
考查连词。句意:从那以后,他每天晚上坐在钢琴前努力练习。分析句子结构可知,sat与practiced为并列谓语,表顺承关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。
第三部分 写作(共三节, 满分40分)
第一节 单句语法填空:用括号中给出单词的正确形式填空(每空2分,共10分)。
46. Jiuzhaigou is an _________ (extreme) beautiful place. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】extremely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:九寨沟是一个非常美丽的地方。空后面的beautiful是形容词,所以该空需填入extreme的副词形式做状语来修饰beautiful。故填extremely。
47. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes and cars __________ (sweep) away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】were swept
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意:渔民、旅馆和汽车被强烈地震引起的巨浪卷走。分析句子可知,空处缺少谓语动词,主语fisherman, hotels and cars与谓语sweep构成被动关系,且描述的是过去发生的事情,因此句子用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为复数,系动词用were。故填were swept。
48. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental ______ (strong) that he showed made him unique. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】strength
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:乔丹的技术令人印象深刻,但他所展现的精神力量使他与众不同。本空作but后句子的主语,应用名词strength“力量”。故填strength。
49. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and ________ (bury) the dead. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to bury
【解析】
【详解】考查不定式。句意:地震发生后不久,军队派遣了15万名士兵前往唐山,营救被困人员并埋葬死者。根据空前的and和句意可知,此处and连接不定式to dig out和此处的to bury,表示15万士兵前往唐山的目的。故填to bury。
50. It's________(amaze) that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until 1970s. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】amazing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:太令人惊讶了,那里有8000多座雕塑,在现代没有人认识他们直到20世纪70年代。空格处是表语,表示某事是令人惊讶的,要用ing形式的形容词。故填amazing。
第二节句子翻译:请根据中文提示完成下列句子翻译。(每空1分,满分15分)
51. 正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
______ ______ for this reason _______ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
【答案】 ①. It ②. is ③. that
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句及时态。根据汉语提示和句意,设空处为强调句型it is/was...that...。陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时,be动词应用is,第一空的首字母要大写。故填①It;②is;③that。
52. 村民们把迷路的游客从森林里救出来。
The villagers________ the lost visitors________ the forest.
【答案】 ①. rescued ②. from
【解析】
【详解】考查一般过去时及短语。“把……从……救出来”用rescue... from... 。句子描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,rescue的过去式是rescued。故填rescued;from。
53. 不到一分钟时间,一个大城市沦为废墟。
In less than one minute, a large city________ ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. lay/was ②. in ③. ruins
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。根据句意可知,空处应为固定搭配be/lie in ruins“沦为废墟”,be动词表示状态,lie表示动作。本句为对过去情况的描述,应为一般过去时。故填lay/was in ruins。
54. 它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期。
It ________several thousands of years to the use of longgu.
【答案】can date back to
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词和固定短语。由句意可知,空处需填入句子的谓语“可以追溯到”,句意描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时;表示“可以”应用情态动词can,后接动词原形;固定短语date back to…表示“追溯到……”。故填can date back to。
55. 由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。
The team that Lang Ping had built was ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. falling ②. apart
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。结合句意表示“崩溃”可知短语为fall apart ,结合上文The team that Lang Ping had built was 可知为过去进行时。故填falling apart。
56. 尽管历史跌宕起伏,中国古代文明一直延续至今。
China’s ancient civilization has continued all the way, despite the many _______ ______ _______.
【答案】 ①. ups ②. and ③. downs
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。“跌宕起伏”用名词短语ups and downs,作介词despite的宾语。故填ups;and;downs。
第三节 应用文(满分15分)
57. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 James 给你写信,说自己最近免疫力下降,常常感冒生病,而且他考试周也即将到来,忙碌的节奏让他已经许久没有锻炼身体了。请你写一封回信给 James,内容包括:
1. 对他最近的感受表示理解。
2. 和他说说体育锻炼的重要性。
3. 给出加强日常锻炼的建议。
注意: (1)写作词数应为 80 个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:免疫力immunity
Dear James,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you feel better soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Possible version:
Dear James
Having received your letter, I totally understand how exhausted and frustrated you feel.
However, I can’t emphasize enough how important regular exercise is, especially in your situation. Not only does regular exercise strengthen your immunity, but it also sharpens your mind for better study efficiency.
Initially, it’s strongly recommended that you integrate exercise with daily routines. Additionally, you’re supposed to try simple exercises that fit into your busy schedule, such as stretching or jumping jacks, which require minimal time but keep your body active and lift your mood. Just remember, it’s even just 10 - 15 minutes of exercise a day that can make a big difference!
Hope you feel better soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向英国朋友James回信,对其面临的问题表示理解,并说明体育锻炼的重要性,给出加强锻炼的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
完全地:totally→completely
沮丧的:frustrated →discouraged
加强:strengthen →enhance
强调:emphasize→highlight
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Just remember, it’s even just 10 - 15 minutes of exercise a day that can make a big difference!
拓展句:Just keep in mind that even 10 - 15 minutes of daily exercise can make a huge difference!
【点睛】【高分句型1】Initially, it’s strongly recommended that you integrate exercise with daily routines.(运用了it作形式主语,that引导的主语从句)
【高分句型2】Additionally, you’re supposed to try simple exercises that fit into your busy schedule, such as stretching or jumping jacks, which require minimal time but keep your body active and lift your mood.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
雷州市第二中学高一年级第一学期第三次月考
英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
At Cambridge, rather than choosing a hall of residence or dormitory, you live in a Cambridge College. There are 29 undergraduate Colleges. Each College has its own services. facilities and community.
Applying for accommodation
You don’t need to apply for accommodation separately. If you’re offered a place to study you will automatically get a room in College accommodation for your first year.
Accommodation is guaranteed for 3 or 4 years for international students. This accommodation will be in College-owned property. Typically, you won’t have to pay 12 months of rent per year. Our accommodation contracts are around 27 to 39 weeks.
Cost of accommodation
Accommodation costs vary from College to College. They also usually depend on the size of your room. Your accommodation costs will usually cover:
•water, electricity and heating
•cleaning
•internet access
•basic self-catering (自助膳食) facilities
Where you will live
During term time, you will need to live within a 3-mile radius (半径) of Cambridge city centre. You can live outside of this area if you get permission from your College or if you’re studying abroad as part of your course. If you think you’ll need to live outside of the 3-mile radius, you should contact a College to talk about your options before you apply.
College student life and support
Your College is where you do a lot of your studying and socializing. Register and click to find out about College facilities and student life on the College pages.
1. What is an advantage of Cambridge College accommodation?
A. It is eco-friendly. B. It is money-saving.
C. It is self-tailored. D. It is space-efficient.
2. A student can live outside of the required area during term time if he/she_________.
A. plans to travel abroad B. prefers more privacy
C. takes an optional course D. gains college approval
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A college guidebook. B. An admission letter.
C. A university website. D. A property rental ad.
B
When Hurricane Maria hit the Caribbean islands and Puerto Rico in September,2017, most of the islands' buildings and homes were destroyed. When the hurricane left much of the area in ruins,Meital Sternthal,a sixth-grader who comes from a village in Israel,decided to help.
Meital's connection to the Caribbean islands started with a family vacation in 2015, during which she experienced the beauty of the islands and underwater wonders. When she learned of the disaster,she said it saddened her that such an amazing place had been changed into a place of suffering for so many people without electricity,shelter, clean water and other basic necessities.
Then Meital and her parents came up with the idea of selling her things to raise money to help the rescue team in Puerto Rico provide safe water for the communities affected by the hurricane. She started a fund-raising(募捐) page and gave her business a name: PuertoTiko since the word "tik” means "bag” in the local language.
So with her parents' support Meital took to her trusty sewing machine(缝纫机). It's a hobby she's had for the past three years,when she started taking sewing classes. Now,she's using it for something bigger,something she hopes will help a lot of people. So far she has raised 50 percent of her $4,000 goal by making and selling handbags and given it to the charity.
"When I heard about the hurricane,at first I thought about getting in contact with artists there and delivering the bags there,so they can sell them,” the shy girl said. "But then we realized it would be too hard and that they might not be able to get the bags.”Meital spoke to the volunteers who have been working in the disaster-hit areas and helping people get back on their feet. They promised the money would be used in the best way—to make sure those people got clean,safe drinking water.
4. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A. To stress the power of a hurricane.
B. To tell of the background of the story.
C. To show the danger of living on islands.
D. To introduce some information about Meital.
5. How did Meital help the disaster-hit areas?
A. By delivering handbags there.
B. By serving as a volunteer.
C. By giving her money to the charity.
D. By calling on local artists to help.
6. Why did Meital learn to sew?
A. She was interested in it.
B. She wanted to earn money.
C. She dreamed of being a designer.
D. She hoped to help those in need.
7 What can be the best title for the text?
A. The victims are fighting for a better life
B. Hand-sewn bags are making a difference
C. Sewing machines are welcomed in Puerto Rico
D. Hurricane Maria hit the Caribbean islands and Puerto Rico
C
Walking is becoming more and more popular as a fitness activity. It has low risk and is easy to start, and many studies have shown it is good for health.
Dr. Steven Blair from the Institute for Aerobics Research did a classic eight-year study with 13,000 people. The study found that those who walked about 30 minutes a day had a much lower risk of dying early than people who seldom exercised.
A regular (规律的) walking plan can help you in many ways. It reduces blood cholesterol, lowers blood pressure, makes bones stronger, and burns calories to keep your weight down.
Starting a walking plan is simple. All you need are comfortable clothes and shoes. It is a good idea to wear thin pieces of clothes that breathe well, because exercise makes your body temperature go up. As for shoes, those designed especially for walking are the best choice.
Every walk should start with a short warm-up and some simple stretches (伸展). Walk around your house or in one place for a few minutes first — this helps blood flow to your muscles before you stretch them. Though walking mainly uses the big muscles in your legs, don’t forget to stretch your back, shoulders and arms. This will ease stress, making your walk more enjoyable and more effective.
For new walkers, keep your walks easy. Start with a five-minute stroll, like walking around your neighborhood, and slowly walk farther. Don’t worry about speed. Instead, walk at a comfortable pace. Keep it in a correct way. Lift your head and relax your shoulders. Swing your arms naturally and breathe deeply. If you can’t catch your breath, slow down or avoid hills. Also, make sure you can talk while walking. If you can’t, you’re walking too fast.
8. What can we learn about Dr. Steven Blair’s study?
A. Regular walkers may live longer. B. It lasted for several months.
C. Walking is a good form of exercise. D. It included 13,000 teenagers.
9. What should people prepare for a walking plan according to the text?
A Enough water. B. A simple timer.
C. A special watch. D. Comfortable clothes.
10. Why does the author suggest doing a warm-up before walking?
A. To save time. B. To provide muscles with blood.
C. To feel excited. D. To lower body temperature.
11. What does the underlined word “stroll” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. A slow walk. B. A high jump. C. A long stretch. D. A short break.
D
Why do we travel around the world? There are certainly as many reasons to go on a world tour as there are world travelers. And if you are reading these lines, it is because you may already have yours.
We travel to have time which we often lack (缺少) in our daily lives to admire a sunset, to meet new people, to go hiking for several days, or just to do nothing. To meet people from all over the world and to learn more about their culture and way of life are two main reasons. To gain new experiences and to get out of the well-known comfort zone are other reasons.
Now that you have a good reason and make the decision to go on a round-the-world trip, all you have to do is to prepare your trip around the world. To be honest, we love this period of travel preparations. We spend our time reading travel blogs, sharing our desires for destinations and things to do during the journey. It is a very exciting time before our journey gets started.
However, there are certainly less fun aspects of the preparations for a round-the-world trip, like the money things. You may ask yourself, “How much does a round-the-world trip cost?” The budget (预算) for such a trip will depend on many factors such as your travel style, the destinations you want to visit, activities, accommodations, airline tickets, visas and so on. But don’t worry, you don’t need to be a millionaire to go around the world.
And we’re here to help you. We have written all the important steps in preparing for a long distance trip in our new book Destination Tour du Monde.
12 Why do people travel according to the text?
A. To buy gifts. B. To enjoy the time they rarely have.
C. To avoid doing homework. D. To become travel bloggers.
13. What did the author think of the travel preparation period?
A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Perfect. D. Amazing.
14. What should be considered in the budget for a round-the-world trip?
A. The spots you plan to visit. B. The travel blogs you follow.
C. The gifts you buy after the trip. D. The cameras you take with you.
15. What will the author probably talk about next?
A. Reasons for being a writer. B. Stories of famous travelers.
C. Planning examples in the book. D. Recommendation of restaurants.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For many high school students, it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better.
Make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities (优先事项). ____16____.
Use spare time wisely. Instead of wasting your spare time, read a book or do homework. ____17____. If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later.
Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. ____18____. If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time spent on studying when it is time for the exam.
____19____. Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible.
Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. ____20____ you can call your friends later.
A. Set goals for yourself.
B. Get a good night’s sleep
C. Do the most important tasks first
D. And also, do not be afraid to say no
E. You should finish your task on time
F. Don't take phone calls during the time you set aside for work.
G. Don't wait until just before a test to try and remember everything
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Senior high school began with meeting new friends, which was the most exciting part of that period. However, I noticed the ____21____ from junior high school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good ____22____.
It was surprising for me to ____23____ that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school. This made me ____24____ that perhaps I failed to know the true ____25____ of the three years of high school. I should state that it became especially ____26____after I talked to my best friend. He told me that he was really ____27____ because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____28____ for college. To be completely honest, he was right.
____29____ for me, my best friend was wise and able to explain his point of _____30_____to me. Also, he offered to spend time studying with me and getting me ready for the test to make sure I did not _____31_____anything meaningful from the textbook. This was surprising for me since I was _____32_____ that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable. I was wrong, and this _____33_____ taught me that having fun in high school does not just mean going to parties or spending time in cafés. Instead, you can have a( n) _____34_____experience that will also be worthwhile for your future.
I am glad that I was able to learn from this situation. Now I am studying harder to _____35_____ more knowledge and try to understand which subjects I am most interested in to find out what I want to study in the future.
21. A. comment B. advance C. difference D. impression
22. A. grades B. affairs C. debates D. effects
23. A. explain B. find C. expect D. remember
24. A. balance B. imagine C. explore D. realise
25. A. meaning B. beginning C. fact D. future
26. A. grey B. clear C. exact D. formal
27. A. annoyed B. excited C. concerned D. frightened
28. A. preparing B. searching C. applying D. leaving
29. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Obviously
30. A. idea B. time C. sign D. view
31. A. add up to B. do well in C. miss out on D. make up for
32. A. confident B. familiar C. doubtful D. generous
33. A. focus B. wisdom C. source D. experience
34. A. suitable B. enjoyable C. changeable D. admirable
35. A. set B. put C. get D. run
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-10的相应位置上。
Two years ago, my son said he wanted to learn how to play the piano. I bought him____36____ piano and employed a teacher to teach him. However, half a year later, he lost his interest____37____ the piano. My husband and I really didn’t want him to give up. So we insisted that he practise it every night. Yet he didn’t like that idea and often played the piano____38____ (unhappy). We couldn’t think of a good way to persuade him.
One night, an old man, who lives downstairs came to us, with a box of____39____ (candy) in his hand. To____40____ (we) surprise, he said he came to thank my son. He went to my son and ____41____ (give) him the gift, saying, “I’d like to thank you. Because of you, my wife and I can hear beautiful music every night. It brings us a lot of fun.” My son was ____42____ (surprise) at first, and then he became very cheerful.
____43____ (know) some people are enjoying his music made him want____44____ (play) the piano well. From then on, he sat in front of the piano ____45____ practiced hard every night.
第三部分 写作(共三节, 满分40分)
第一节 单句语法填空:用括号中给出单词的正确形式填空(每空2分,共10分)。
46. Jiuzhaigou is an _________ (extreme) beautiful place. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes and cars __________ (sweep) away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental ______ (strong) that he showed made him unique. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and ________ (bury) the dead. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. It's________(amaze) that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until 1970s. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第二节句子翻译:请根据中文提示完成下列句子翻译。(每空1分,满分15分)
51. 正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
______ ______ for this reason _______ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
52. 村民们把迷路的游客从森林里救出来。
The villagers________ the lost visitors________ the forest.
53. 不到一分钟时间,一个大城市沦为废墟。
In less than one minute, a large city________ ________ ________.
54. 它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期。
It ________several thousands of years to the use of longgu.
55. 由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。
The team that Lang Ping had built was ________ ________.
56. 尽管历史跌宕起伏,中国古代文明一直延续至今。
China’s ancient civilization has continued all the way, despite the many _______ ______ _______.
第三节 应用文(满分15分)
57. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 James 给你写信,说自己最近免疫力下降,常常感冒生病,而且他考试周也即将到来,忙碌的节奏让他已经许久没有锻炼身体了。请你写一封回信给 James,内容包括:
1. 对他最近的感受表示理解。
2. 和他说说体育锻炼的重要性。
3. 给出加强日常锻炼的建议。
注意: (1)写作词数应为 80 个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:免疫力immunity
Dear James,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you feel better soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
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