UNIT 5 Section Ⅳ-(配套教参)【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)
Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
Part Ⅰ Explore different kinds of English
Ⅰ.话题词汇
1.as a first language 作为第一语言
2.many different kinds of English 许多不同种类的英语
3.differences in vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar在词汇、发音和语法方面的区别
4.cause confusion 造成困惑
5.non-native English speakers 母语非英语者
6.be familiar with 对……熟悉
7.this semester <美>这个学期
8.restroom n. <美>(公共场所的)洗手间
9.petrol n.(NAmE gas) 汽油
10.by subway (BrE underground) 乘坐地铁
11.very convenient 非常方便
12.Got it! 明白了!
13.apartment n.(especially NAmE) 公寓套房
14.pants n.[pl.](BrE)内裤;短裤;(especially NAmE)裤子
Ⅱ.话题句式
1.What are the two pairs of words that the student is confused about?
学生混淆的两对单词是什么?
2.There is a sale at my favourite store.
我最喜欢的商店正在打折。
3.That’s what I mean by pants!
这就是我所说的裤子!
4.I was just joking with you.
我只是跟你开个玩笑。
5.In British English, the word “pants” means underwear.
在英式英语中,“pants”这个词指的是内裤。
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6.I’m sorry, what does ...mean?
不好意思,……是什么意思?
7.I’m sorry.Would you mind repeating ...?
抱歉,你介意重复一下……吗?
8.So am I right in saying ...?
我这么说……对吗?
9.So what you’re really saying is ...
所以你真正想说的是……
Part Ⅱ Write a blog about English study
1.In which aspect does Liu Wen have trouble?( )
A.Listening. B.Speaking.
C.Reading. D.Writing.
2.What advice does Jia Xin give?( )
A.Singing English songs.
B.Watching English movies.
C.Making friends with native speakers.
D.Listening to English radio programmes.
3.What is Jia Xin’s problem?( )
A.How to be polite in English.
B.How to remember English words.
C.How to improve his listening skill.
D.How to communicate with native speakers.
4.Whose biggest problem is vocabulary?( )
A.Wang Le. B.Liu Wen.
C.Jia Xin. D.Li Rui.
答案:1-4 ADAD
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1.have trouble with sth 在某方面有麻烦;做某事有困难
教材原句 I used to get high marks in English, but now I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening.
以前我的英语成绩还挺好的,但是现在我的听力有很大的麻烦。
【用法】
have trouble/difficulty/problems with sth 在某方面有麻烦或困难 have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth 在做某事上有麻烦或困难 |
【佳句】 Jack was having much trouble with English grammar, but he never lost heart.
杰克在英语语法上有困难,但他从不灰心。
【联想】 类似表达还有a struggle, a headache, a challenge等。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①If you have some trouble (in) getting (get) along with your friends, you can turn to this book for help.
②You can’t imagine what trouble I had solving (solve) the problem.
【写美】 完成句子
③ Whenever we have trouble with our studies , our teachers always help us patiently.
无论何时我们在学习上遇到困难,我们的老师总是耐心地帮助我们。
2.equal n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同样的 vt.比得上;敌得过
教材原句 ...our relationship is close and we’re equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. ……我们关系密切,彼此平等,因此我只需要说几个字,就能消除我们之间的距离。
【用法】
(1)without equal=have no equal 无与伦比;无敌 (2)A equals B in ... 在……方面A比得上B (3)be equal to (doing) sth 等于;胜任 (4)equally adv. 相等地;平等地 equality n. 相等;平等 |
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