UNIT 2 单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升-（配套教参）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

本讲义围绕高中英语核心词汇、短语、句式及写作素材构建学习支架，从核心单词拼写（如castle, visa）、拓展词汇转换（如apply→application），到重点短语运用（如apply for, check in），再到经典句式仿写（强调句、完全倒装等）及写作实践，形成基础巩固到综合运用的知识脉络。 资料通过分层练习提升语言能力与思维品质，如词汇拓展训练强化词性转换逻辑，经典句式仿写（如强调句“It was...that...”）培养语法应用思维，写作素材中的旅行书信范文助力情感与细节表达。课中辅助教师系统教学，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，有效提升语言综合运用素养。

单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升 一、核心单词写对 1.　castle　 n.城堡；堡垒 2.　visa　 n.签证 3.　pack　 vi.& vt.收拾（行李）vt.包装 n.（商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包 4.　narrow　 adj.狭窄的vi.& vt.（使）变窄 5.　flat　 adj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单元房 6.　site　 n.地点；位置；现场 7.　official　 adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员 8.　unique　 adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的 9.　path　 n.小路；路线；道路 10.　destination　 n.目的地；终点 11.　soldier　 n.士兵；军人 12.　hike　 vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足；徒步旅行 13.　credit　 n.借款；信用；称赞；学分 14.　sight　 n.景象；视野；视力 15.　statue　 n.雕塑；雕像 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.You shouldn’t 　comment　 （评论） until you know the facts. 2.He 　requested　 （请求） his father to buy him a bicycle so that he could go to school by bicycle. 3.Obviously， many 　flights　 （航班） will have to be called off due to the bad weather. 4.Most of the parents 　rent　 （租） an apartment nearby so as to take good care of their children. 5.When we climbed the mountain， we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful 　view　 （景色）. 6.We handed out the brochures　 to the strangers and called on people to reduce the pollution. 7.I haven’t had any contact　 with her for at least two years. 8.I strongly recommend you to search for the source　 of the Yellow River on the Internet. 二、拓展词汇用活 1.　apply　 vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）→application n.应用；用途；申请（书）→applicant n.申请人；求职人 2.　amazing　 adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊讶 3.　arrangement　 n.安排；筹备→arrange vt.安排 4.　extremely　 adv.极其；非常→extreme adj.极其的；非常的 5.　powerful　 adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→power v.给……提供动力 6.　recognise　 vt.辨别出；承认；认可→recognition n.认出；认识 7.　admire　 vt.钦佩；赞赏→admiration n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕→admirable adj.值得赞赏的 8.　economy　 n.经济；节约→economic adj.经济（上）的；经济学的 9.　detail　 n.细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj.详细的；细致的 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Through this activity， our club earned wider 　recognition　 （recognise） among students. 2.I will make 　arrangements　 （arrange） to taste some Beijing food like Beijing Roast Duck and Beijing Noodles. 3.①It is so 　amazing　 （amaze） that life in senior high is different from that in my previous school. ②Her 　amazed　 expression suggested that she was 　amazed　 at the result of the experiment.（amaze） 4.We always have our 　powerful　 （power） country and people behind us. 5.She didn’t really want to bring too much 　economic　 （economy） burden to her family. 三、重点短语用准 1.　apply for　　申请 2.　take control of　　　控制；接管 3.　other than　　　除……以外 4.　package tour　　　包价旅游 5.　make up　　　构成；形成；编造；化妆 6.　credit card　　　信用卡 7.　check in　　　（在旅馆、机场等）登记 8.　check out　　　结账离开（旅馆等） 9.　put up　　　住宿 10.　can’t wait to do sth　　　迫不及待做某事 Ⅲ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空 1.The little girl seldom wears anything 　other than　 a red sweater whatever the season. 2.If you want to stay at a hotel， you have to 　check in　. 3.I decide to learn how to 　make up　 an interesting story using the new words. 4.You need to 　take control of　 your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. 5.I have 　applied for　 a job in that IT company， and I’m waiting for the result. 四、经典句式写美 1.句型公式：It is/was ...that ...强调句 教材原句：It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 2.句型公式：完全倒装 教材原句：Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. 3.句型公式：It＋be＋形容词＋that从句 教材原句：It’s amazing that there are more than 8，000 statues， and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. Ⅳ.完成句子 1.正是由于各种原因，他最终放弃了这次机会。 　It was for various reasons that　 he finally gave up the opportunity. 2.这个年轻人手里拿着一本书进来了。 　In came the young man　 with a book in his hand. 3.家长和老师们给我们更多的指导是很重要的。 　It is important that　 parents and teachers （should） give us more guidance. Hi Amy， We made it！My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent， from western to eastern Canada， in two weeks！I can’t wait to share the stories with you. 　　We started from Vancouver， where we picked up our vehicle for the trip — a home on wheels.It took us where we wanted， when we wanted.Dad did the driving but he has a poor sense of direction.We got lost a few times even with the help of GPS， but eventually we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains.I was hoping to see a bear or even an eagle， but all I saw was a small group of deer.The views were fantastic， though.There were forests， mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice.It’s like another world. 　　We reached Quebec on the eighth day， where most people speak French.Well， actually， they speak Quebecois， which is a type of Canadian French.The funniest thing happened on that day.I’d fallen asleep， when I heard Dad’s phone ringing.He was driving， so I answered it.Guess who it was？ Mum！It was then that I realised her seat was empty！How did that happen？ Well，while I was sleeping， Dad stopped for some petrol and Mum also got out to take photos， and you can guess the rest...She was so mad！To cheer her up，we went to a typical Quebec restaurant for lunch.We had the famous “poutine”， which is a dish of French fries， fresh cheese and a hot brown sauce called “gravy”.It’s usually followed by pancakes with maple syrup — delicious！ 　　So， we’re now in Newfoundland， the very eastern part of Canada and the end of our journey.To celebrate， we went on a boat trip yesterday.Mum was using Dad’s phone to take photos of the colourful little houses along the coast when we saw something amazing — a killer whale！ Mum was so excited that she dropped the phone into the sea.This time it was Dad’s turn to get mad！Anyway， another family from Quebec was also on the boat and they got some great photos of the whale.They’re going to send them to us when they get back home.What’s more， their son’s the same age as me.He’s so cool！We’re going to keep in touch， so I now have someone to practise French with！ 　　With love， 　　Eva 　（选自外研版必修二） 【写作素材】 1.情感描写 I can’t wait to share the stories with you. 2.动作描写 We started from Vancouver， where we picked up our vehicle for the trip — a home on wheels. 3.环境描写 There were forests， mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice.It’s like another world. 4.定语从句 ①We reached Quebec on the eighth day， where most people speak French. ②We had the famous “poutine”， which is a dish of French fries，fresh cheese and a hot brown sauce called “gravy”. 5.had done sth when ... I’d fallen asleep， when I heard Dad’s phone ringing. 6.强调句 It was then that I realised her seat was empty！ 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $