WELCOME UNIT 单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升-（配套教参）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

本高中英语讲义围绕核心词汇、拓展词汇、重点短语及经典句式构建学习支架，从基础单词拼写（如“sex”“campus”）到词汇词形转换（如“register→registration”），再到短语运用（如“concentrate on”“look forward to”）及句式掌握（如“What if...?”句型），形成从认知到运用的渐进式知识脉络。 资料特色在于融合范文与写作素材，通过“My First Day at Senior High”中的情感描写（如“With butterflies in my stomach”）和环境描写（如“The campus was still quiet”），提升学生语言表达能力与思维品质。课中辅助教师系统授课，课后助力学生通过词汇、短语、句式练习及写作素材积累查漏补缺，培养自主学习能力。

单元整合提升 知识巩固 素养提升 一、核心单词写对 1.　sex　 n.性别 2.　lecture　 n.讲座；讲课；教训 vi.（开）讲座；讲课 vt.训斥 3.　campus　 n.校园；校区 4.　senior　 adj.级别（或地位）高的 n.较年长的人 5.　guy　 n.小伙子；男人；家伙 6.　experiment　 n.实验；试验 7.　awkward　 adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的 8.　junior　 adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年 9.　forward　 adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的 10.　goal　 n.目标；球门；射门 11.　strategy　 n.策略；策划 12.　personality　 n.性格；个性 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Nowadays many old people raise dogs as pets to keep them company　 so that they will no longer feel lonely. 2.He is an outgoing　 and kind boy and he is always ready to help those in need. 3.What you need to do is to find a Chinese student to be a learning 　partner　 （同伴）. 4.She smiled at me for a moment and her dark eyes 　flashed　 （闪光） in the dark. 5.Mary is easy-going and she likes 　exchanging　 （交换） ideas with her classmates. 6.During the exhibition， you’ll enjoy different 　styles　 （风格） of Chinese paintings. 二、拓展词汇用活 1.　registration　 n.登记；注册；挂号→register vt.& vi.登记；注册 2.　female　 adj.女（性）的；雌的 n.雌性动（植）物；女子→male adj.男（性）的；雄的 n.雄性动（植）物；男子 3.　nationality　 n.国籍；民族→nation n.国家；民族；国民→national adj.国家的，民族的 4.　designer　 n.设计者→design n.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划 5.　formal　 adj.正式的；正规的→informal adj.非正式的 6.　annoy　 vt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的→annoying adj.令人恼怒的；令人烦恼的→annoyance n.恼怒 7.　impression　 n.印象；感想→impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象；引人注目→impressive adj.令人赞叹的 8.　explore　 vt.& vi.探索；勘探→exploration n.探测；勘探→explorer n.勘探者；探险家 9.　confident　 adj.自信的；有把握的→confidently adv.自信地；有信心地→confidence n.信心；信任；秘密 10.　revise　 vt.& vi.修改；修订；复习→revision n.复习 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Hearing the 　frightening　 noise in the library， he felt quite 　frightened　.（frighten） 2.I have been 　concentrating　 on my learning and it is my 　concentration　 that leads to my success.（concentrate） 3.Children are 　curious　 about everything.Out of 　curiosity　 ， they will ask many questions 　curiously　.（curious） 4.①Her health 　has improved　 （improve） greatly since she started this new diet. ②Teachers should keep in mind that each student’s 　improvement　 （improve） is closely watched over. 5.①I joined the 　organisation　 （organise） and volunteered to help those seniors in the nursing home. ②The kind-hearted 　organiser　 has 　organised　 several activities in the past few months.（organise） 6.I understand quite well that you feel 　annoyed　 （annoy） at your failure in exams. 三、重点短语用准 1.　at last　　　　　终于；最终 2.　make an impression　　　留下好印象 3.　concentrate on　　　集中精力于 4.　leave ...alone　　　不打扰；不惊动 5.　look forward to　　　盼望；期待 6.　take notes　　　记笔记 7.　be curious about　　　对……好奇 8.　next to　　　靠近；在……旁边 9.　not ...at all　　　一点儿也不 10.　senior high school　　　（美国）高中 11.　junior high school　　　（美国）初级中学 Ⅲ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空 1.　Concentrating on　 what your teachers say in class is important. 2.He hoped that his new design would 　make an impression　 on his boss. 3.（2024·新课标Ⅰ卷）　At last　， with just two minutes to spare we arrived at the bus station. 4.In my opinion， 　taking notes　 in class is a good way to revise what you have learnt after class. 5.With an important examination drawing near， he told his parents to 　leave　 him 　alone　. 四、经典句式写美 1.句型公式：What if ...？要是……会怎么样呢？ 教材原句：What if no one talks to me？ 2.句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 教材原句：I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 3.句型公式：either ...or ...或者……或者……，要么……要么…… 教材原句：If I’m not in class， I’m either in the library or in the computer lab. Ⅳ.完成句子 1.　What if he gives up halfway　？So I must consider how to change his mind. 要是他半途而废怎么办呢？所以我必须考虑如何改变他的想法。 2.　I find myself much more confident than before　， making my parents very glad. 我发现自己比以前自信多了，这使我父母非常高兴。 3.You can 　either play basketball or go to the library　 at the weekends. 你可以在周末打篮球或去图书馆。 My First Day at Senior High 　Monday　4 September 　　After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind， the big day finally arrived： my first day at senior high！ I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school. 　　The campus was still quiet when I arrived，so I decided to explore a bit.I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.“New here？” Turning around， I saw a white-haired man.“Yes，” I replied.“I’m wondering what life is going to be like here.” “Don’t worry，” he gave me a smile.“You’ll soon find out.” 　　How true these words were！ When my English teacher stepped into the classroom， I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier. 　　“Good morning， everyone.Before we start， please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class.I’ll go first ...” 　　“What？！” I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn’t start.“I should say my name，of course.But what else？ What could I say to make a good first impression？ Something about my insect collection， perhaps.” I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.“It’s your turn！” 　　With butterflies in my stomach， I breathed deeply.“Hi， I’m Meng Hao.” Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic.“Nice to know we share the same name，” said my new teacher.I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself！ Although I was embarrassed， his words made me a lot more relaxed！ 　　When we had all introduced ourselves，Mr Meng said，“Well done， everyone！I know this isn’t easy for many of you.But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high.Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure.But it all depends on what you do.Keep calm and be prepared.That way， you’ll make the most of your time at senior high.” 　　People say，“Well begun，half done.” I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life. 　（选自外研版必修一） 【写作素材】 1.情感描写 ①I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school. ②When my English teacher stepped into the classroom， I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier. ③I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn’t start. ④With butterflies in my stomach， I breathed deeply.“Hi， I’m Meng Hao.” ⑤Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic. ⑥I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself！ ⑦Although I was embarrassed， his words made me a lot more relaxed！ 2.环境描写 The campus was still quiet when I arrived，so I decided to explore a bit. 3.动作描写 I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.“It’s your turn！” 4.主旨升华 People say， “Well begun， half done.” I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $