内容正文:
Festivals and holidays
Unit 2
Lesson 2
Festivals in autumn
英语冀教版八年级上册
通过本课时学习,学生能够:
1. 理解并掌握本课时出现的重点单词、词组,准确理解诗歌名句的含义;
2. 梳理并提取邮件中关于中秋节的文化信息(历史、习俗、象征意义等);
3. 理解传统故事“嫦娥奔月”的文化内涵并准确转述;
4. 运用目标语言描述其他节日传统及其蕴含的文化意义。
重点
重点
Learning objectives
Watch the video and answer the questions.
Which festival is mentioned in the video?
The Mid-Autumn Festival.
What traditional food do you eat on Mid-Autumn Festival?
Mooncakes.
Watch and answer
Look and say
What are the Chinese festivals or holidays in autumn?
National Day
Mid-Autumn Festival
Teachers’ Day
Double Ninth Festival
Think and answer
What do you know about the Mid-Autumn Festival?
On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month
admiring the full moon
Chang’e flying to the moon
...
eating mooncakes
Think and answer the question.
the Moon Palace
Wu Gang cutting the osmasthus tree
Read and answer
Hello Jenny,
I love autumn! The Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. It is on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
We also call it the Moon Festival.We believe that the moon is at its roundest and brightest at this time of the year.
The Mid-Autumn Festival dates back more than two thousand years. It was to celebrate the harvest of the year. Later, the festival gained more cultural meanings. It is now a symbol of family reunion and gratitude. On this day, my whole family always gets together, has a wonderful dinner, and watches the full moon.
When I was a little boy, my grandma told me the story of Chang’e. I would look up and try to find her on the moon while enjoying delicious mooncakes.
Many great poets in China wrote about the festival. I like this poem best:
The sea mirrors the rising moon bright tonight;
Far apart from each other, our hearts share the moment.
I think there are many festivals celebrating the harvest all over the world. Do you know of any, Jenny?
Bye for now!
Li Ming
Read the email and answer the questions.
A Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated two thousand years ago?
It was to celebrate the harvest of the year.
B What are some of the cultural meanings related to the festival?
It is a symbol of family reunion and gratitude.
C What does the round moon symbolize?
It symbolizes family reunion.
Listen and answer
Hello Jenny,
I love autumn! The Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. It is on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
We also call it the Moon Festival.We believe that the moon is at its roundest and brightest at this time of the year.
The Mid-Autumn Festival dates back more than two thousand years. It was to celebrate the harvest of the year. Later, the festival gained more cultural meanings. It is now a symbol of family reunion and gratitude. On this day, my whole family always gets together, has a wonderful dinner, and watches the full moon.
When I was a little boy, my grandma told me the story of Chang’e. I would look up and try to find her on the moon while enjoying delicious mooncakes.
Many great poets in China wrote about the festival. I like this poem best:
The sea mirrors the rising moon bright tonight;
Far apart from each other, our hearts share the moment.
I think there are many festivals celebrating the harvest all over the world. Do you know of any, Jenny?
Bye for now!
Li Ming
Read and write
Read the email again and write true (T) or false (F).
A The Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival is on August 15 every year.
( )
B People call the Mid-Autumn Festival the Moon Festival because the moon is the roundest and brightest at this time. ( )
C The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of less than two thousand years. ( )
D On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Li Ming’s family will get together, have dinner and watch the full moon. ( )
F
T
F
T
the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar
more than
Hello Jenny,
I love autumn! The Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. It is on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
We also call it the Moon Festival.We believe that the moon is at its roundest and brightest at this time of the year.
Read and learn
believe /bɪˈliːv/
v. 认为;相信
后面常跟名词、代词或宾语从句
round /raʊnd/
adj. 圆形的
roundest 形容词最高级
bright /braɪt/
adj.明亮的;鲜艳夺目的
brightest 形容词最高级
The Mid-Autumn Festival dates back more than two thousand years. It was to celebrate the harvest of the year. Later, the festival gained more cultural meanings. It is now a symbol of family reunion and gratitude. On this day, my whole family always gets together, has a wonderful dinner, and watches the full moon.
thousand/ˈθaʊznd/
num.一千
date back
始于;追溯到
celebrate/ˈselɪbreɪt/
v. 庆祝;庆贺
harvest/ˈhɑːvɪst/n. 收成;收获
gain/ɡeɪn/
v. 获得
a symbol of
……的象征
cultural/ˈkʌltʃərəl/
adj. 文化的
gratitude/ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/
n. 感激之情;感谢
whole/həʊl/
adj. 全部的;整体的
When I was a little boy, my grandma told me the story of Chang’e. I would look up and try to find her on the moon while enjoying delicious mooncakes.
Many great poets in China wrote about the festival. I like this poem best:
The sea mirrors the rising moon bright tonight;
Far apart from each other, our hearts share the moment.
I think there are many festivals celebrating the harvest all over the world. Do you know of any, Jenny?
Bye for now!
Li Ming
look up
仰望;查找
while/waɪl/conj.
当……的时候;然而
poet/ˈpəʊɪt/
n. 诗人
apart/əˈpɑːt/
adv.分离;分开
mirror/ˈmɪrə(r)/
v. 反映;映照
n. 镜子
moment/ˈməʊmənt/
n. 片刻;某个时刻
Read and complete
Read the email again and complete the table.
the Mid-Autumn Festival
Basic Information Date: Another Name:
Origin(起源)
Cultural Meanings(文化内涵)
Customs
Legend(传说)
Poem
on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar
the Moon
Festival
dates back more than two thousand years ; to celebrate the harvest of the year
a symbol of family reunion and gratitude
the whole family gets together, has a wonderful dinner, watches the full moon while enjoying delicious mooncakes
the story of Chang’e
The sea mirrors the rising moon bright tonight; Far apart from each other, our hearts share the moment
Read the email again and complete the conversation.
Read and complete
Li Ming: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. _________
Jack: Sounds great! I’m interested in Chinese festivals.
Li Ming: __________
Jack: I’d love to! What do you usually eat?
Li Ming: __________Then we enjoy the bright, round moon.
Jack: What else will you do?
Li Ming: We will share poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Jack: That will be fun.__________
Li Ming: Here is a famous line from Su Dongpo’s poem.
“I only hope we may have long long lives, may share the moon’s beauty, though a thousand miles apart.”
D
B
A
C
A. We eat mooncakes.
B. Would you like to join us?
C. I want to learn traditional Chinese poems.
D. My family will get together and have a big dinner.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. My family will get together and have a big dinner.
Sounds great! I’m interested in Chinese festivals.
Would you like to join us?
I’d love to! What do you usually eat?
Role play
Role-play the conversation with your partner.
We eat mooncakes. Then we enjoy the bright, round moon.
What else will you do?
We will share poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
That will be fun. I want to learn traditional Chinese poems.
Here is a famous line from Su Dongpo’s poem.
“I only hope we may have long long lives, may share the moon's beauty, though a thousand miles apart.”
Suppose you are telling Jenny the story of Chang’e. What would you say?
Think and write
Tip: We can use past tense to tell a story.
shoot → shot, get → got, drink → drank, fly→ flew
Houyi
Chang’e
ten suns
shoot
a magic drink
steal
fly
a hunter
Write and show
Once upon a time, there were ten suns in the sky. Houyi, a great hunter, shot down nine of them. As a present, he got a magic drink and let his wife Chang’e keep it. One day, someone called Peng Meng tried to steal the drink. To protect it, Chang’e drank the magic drink and then flew to the moon.
Chang’e Flying to the Moon
Work in groups
Do you know of any other festival that celebrates the harvest time around the world? Share in groups.
A: I also know about the harvest festival celebrated in the United States.
A: It’s Thanksgiving.
A: People celebrate Thanksgiving by cooking and sharing a big meal with friends and family, saying thanks, and watching parades.
A: It’s on the fourth Thursday in November.
B: What is it?
C. When is it?
D: How do people celebrate it?
Structures and expressions
Sentences
Key words
2
3
1
Summary
I love...
... is coming.
It was to celebrate...
It’s now a symbol of...
believe, round, bright, celebrate,
symbol, whole, while, poet, mirror, moment
date back
a symbol of
look up
Summary
1.We b________that hard-working students will get good grades.
2. The moon looks r______ and b________ on Mid-Autumn Night.
3. Li Bai is a well-known p______ in China.
4. There are about five t________ students in our school.
5. People in China like to c________ the Spring Festival with family gatherings.
6. The w________ family enjoys the happiest m________ on that day.
Complete the sentences based on the initial letter prompts.
elieve
ound
oet
housand
elebrate
Practice
hole
oment
right
Fill in the blanks to complete the sentences.
Practice
1. 她在字典中查了这个词。
She ____ _____ the word in the dictionary.
2. 鸽子常被视为和平的象征。
The dove is usually regarded as ____ _____ ___ peace.
3. 绩溪是千年古邑。
Jixi can ____ _____ to ______ _____ years ago.
4. 我吃午饭时你可以去游泳。
You can go swimming ______ I’m having lunch.
looked up
a symbol of
date back
while
thousands of
Homework
基础型作业:
1. Read the passage fluently.
2. Recite the words and expressions in lesson 2.
实践型作业:
Write a short passage to introduce another harvest festival in the world.
Bye-bye!
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