专题02 宾语从句（中考真题+习题综合练习）-2026年中考英语语法填空练习

专题02 宾语从句 近年中考真题练习 1. （2024·山东潍坊·中考真题）During the following silence they could just hear the girl wildly (shout) in the dark vault. 2. （2024·四川内江·中考真题）People could have safe medicine just because of he did. 3. （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） “The teachers from China told me it meant. It was a very cool and fun experience,” he said. 4. （2024·广东深圳·中考真题）At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know the problem lay. 5. （2023·湖南娄底·中考真题）Thinking back those old days, I regret I have done before. 习题综合练习 1．Uncle Wang always promised that he (attend) my birthday party. 2．—Dad promised that he (take) us to watch Wandering Earth Ⅱ this evening. But where’s he? —Maybe he has forgotten about it. Let’s ask him. 3．He told us that the sunlight (break) into different colours through a prism (棱镜). 4．I wonder (who) scarf it is. 5．Our biology teacher told us that plants (grow) better in soil with sunlight than in dark, dry sand. 6．Could you please tell me who (invention) this old tool? 7．My teacher told me that the moon around the Earth. (travel) 8．Mr Li told us the earth (move) around the sun. 9．He said he (go) to visit his relatives next week. 10．He asked me if I (know) the new teacher’s name. 11．When I was young, my parents told me that twelve months (make) one year. 12．I didn’t know if he (prefer) this fruit juice advertisement. 13．I think mooncakes (be) delicious. 14．He asked me if I (finish) my homework. 15．My brother said he (prefer) reading a book to playing computer games. 16．Last week he promised that he (attend) the meeting. So why not just wait for him for a while? 17．Our teacher hopes the safety tips which he suggests (protect) us against danger. 18．The teacher told me yesterday that the sun (rise) in the east. 19．Please make sure the computer (connect) to the keyboard properly. 20．The manager promised that he (improve) their work according to the customers’ needs. 21．I asked him whether it (snow) in winter in Australia. 22．Do you know what the boy (look) for over there? 23．He asked if the girl (find) her lost bike. 24．He told me his brother (fly) to Beijing the next day. 25．I think she (come) back soon. 26．I must think them over what (do) in the next step. 27．He said he (hand) in his report in two days. 28．We believe that he (go) to school tomorrow. 29．The enemy expected he (regret) not giving in soon while he would rather die than betray his country. 30．—Do you know what (cause) this terrible traffic accident? —Maybe the driver drove the car with tiredness. 31．The Physics teacher told us that water (change) into ice at the temperature of 0℃. 32．Could you tell me how soon the visitors from the USA (arrive) here? 33．The radio says there (be) showers next week. 34．Our science teacher showed us how plants (develop) from shoots to flowers. 35．I hope you (get) your own Labubu. See you next time! 36．Jenny said she (experience) a big earthquake in Japan last year. 37．The teacher told us that the sun (rise) in the east. 38．—I am glad your voice (sound) better now! —I had a good rest this week and I drank a lot of water. 39．I believe that victory (belong) to those who work hard and never give up. 40．I’m sorry to tell you that I (agree) with you. I think my idea is much better. 41．Do you know what (make) you unique from others? 42．The scientist that future homes would be powered by solar energy. (predict) 43．Jim asks his dad if he (can) go to the movies tonight. 44．Do you know that people (use) shells to buy things thousands of years ago? 45．What a beautiful place! I hope I (visit) it again in the future. 46．Danny told me he (will) go back tomorrow. 47．They haven’t been to (没去过) Beijing. But I’m sure they (go) there one day. 48．My teacher told me that light (travel) much faster than sound. 49．Our father said that he (buy) a new computer next month. 50．I wanted to know if you (like) the movie. 51．He told me that it (rain) soon. 52．He said Tuesday (follow) Monday. 53．—I’m wondering if a new bike (buy) for me on my birthday. —I hope your dream can come true. 54．Our physics teacher told us in class that light (travel) faster than sound. 55．We hear he (return) next month. 56．Mum told Linda that the earth (be) smaller than the sun. 57．Do you know when he （visit）Beijing? 58．Eric’s father told him that Christmas Day always (fall) on December 25th . 59．I hope China Dream (come) true some day. 60．He told me he (leave)for Shanghai the next day. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 宾语从句 近年中考真题练习 1. （2024·山东潍坊·中考真题）During the following silence they could just hear the girl wildly (shout) in the dark vault. 句意：在接下来的沉默中，他们只听到那个女孩在黑暗的金库里疯狂地喊叫。hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”，固定用法或hear后接省略that的宾语从句，用shouted作谓语。故填shouting/shouted。 2. （2024·四川内江·中考真题）People could have safe medicine just because of he did. 句意：仅仅因为他的所作所为，人们就能得到安全的药物。根据“He himself tasted lots of herbs.”可知是指仅仅因为他的所作所为，空处应用what引导宾语从句，故填what。 3. （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） “The teachers from China told me it meant. It was a very cool and fun experience,” he said. 句意：来自中国的老师告诉我这是什么意思。分析句子可知，told后接宾语从句。从句中缺少宾语，指“中”字是什么意思，故用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 4. （2024·广东深圳·中考真题）At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know the problem lay. 句意：我们不知道问题在哪里。know后接宾语从句，从句中主谓为the problem lay，缺少地点状语，因此用where引导该宾语从句。故填where。 5. （2023·湖南娄底·中考真题）Thinking back those old days, I regret I have done before. 句意：回想过去，我后悔以前的所作所为。句子是宾语从句，从句缺少done的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 习题综合练习 1．Uncle Wang always promised that he (attend) my birthday party. 【答案】would attend 【详解】句意：王叔叔总是承诺他会参加我的生日派对。根据“he…my birthday party”可知，此处指会来参加生日派对，表示将来；主句“Uncle Wang always promised…”是一般过去时，因此从句应用过去将来时“would attend”。故填would attend。 2．—Dad promised that he (take) us to watch Wandering Earth Ⅱ this evening. But where’s he? —Maybe he has forgotten about it. Let’s ask him. 【答案】would take 【详解】句意：——爸爸答应过今晚会带我们去看《流浪地球2》。可他在哪儿呢？——也许他忘了，我们去问问他吧。根据“promised”可知，主句为过去时，宾语从句需保持时态一致；又因“this evening”是过去视角的将来时间，故用过去将来时（would do）。故填would take。 3．He told us that the sunlight (break) into different colours through a prism (棱镜). 【答案】breaks 【详解】句意：他告诉我们，阳光通过棱镜会分解成不同的颜色。根据“He told us that the sunlight…(break) into different colours through a prism”可知，此处为宾语从句，当宾语从句表达的是客观真理、科学事实时，无论主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时，从句的主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填breaks。 4．I wonder (who) scarf it is. 【答案】whose 【详解】句意：我想知道这条围巾是谁的。空格“scarf”为名词，此处应用who对应的所有格形式whose“谁的”，用于修饰名词“scarf”，符合“whose +名词”的语法结构，引导宾语从句，在从句中作定语，明确围巾的所属关系。故填whose。 5．Our biology teacher told us that plants (grow) better in soil with sunlight than in dark, dry sand. 【答案】grow 【详解】句意：我们的生物老师告诉我们，植物在有阳光的土壤里比在黑暗干燥的沙子里长得更好。根据“plants…better in soil with sunlight”可知，这里描述的是植物生长的客观规律，要用一般现在时，主语plants是复数，grow用原形符合语境，说明这一客观事实。故填grow。 6．Could you please tell me who (invention) this old tool? 【答案】invented 【详解】句意：请你告诉我谁发明了这个古老的工具吗？invention“发明”，名词。此处空格处需要动词作从句的谓语，“invention”对应的动词是“invent”，意为“发明”。根据“this old tool”可知，“发明”这一动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，“invent”的过去式是“invented”。故填invented。 7．My teacher told me that the moon around the Earth. (travel) 【答案】travels 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我月球绕地球转。根据“the moon...around the earth”可知，宾语从句的意思是月球绕地球转。这是客观真理，时态都用一般现在时，从句主语为“the moon”，谓语动词应用单三形式，故填travels. 8．Mr Li told us the earth (move) around the sun. 【答案】moves 【详解】句意：李先生告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。根据“Mr Li told us the earth...around the sun.”可知，从句表达的是客观事实，所以时态不受主句影响，应使用一般现在时，主语是“the earth”，谓语动词用三单形式moves。故填moves。 9．He said he (go) to visit his relatives next week. 【答案】would go 【详解】句意：他说他下周要去拜访亲戚。主句的谓语是过去式“said”，表明句子整体为过去时的语境；从句中“next week”是将来时间，但需配合主句时态，应用过去将来时“would+动词原形”。故填would go。 10．He asked me if I (know) the new teacher’s name. 【答案】knew 【详解】句意：他问我是否知道那位新老师的名字。此句为宾语从句，主句谓语动词是“asked”，是一般过去时，宾语从句需遵循“主过从比过”原则，主句为一般过去时，从句应用一般过去时，因此，know需变为过去式knew。故填knew。 11．When I was young, my parents told me that twelve months (make) one year. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：当我小的时候，我父母告诉我十二个月等于一年。此句是宾语从句，宾语从句是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语在此处表示一个时间整体，视为单数概念，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 12．I didn’t know if he (prefer) this fruit juice advertisement. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：我不知道他是否更喜欢这个果汁广告。prefer“更喜欢”，动词。根据“I didn’t know if he...this fruit juice advertisement.”可知本句为宾语从句，遵循主过从必过，从句应用一般过去时态，prefer的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。 13．I think mooncakes (be) delicious. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：我认为月饼很美味。think后是宾语从句，时态遵循“主现从不限”原则，此处表达观点，时态用一般现在时，主语“mooncakes”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 14．He asked me if I (finish) my homework. 【答案】had finished 【详解】句意：他问我是否已经完成了作业。根据“He asked me if I...my homework.”可知，此处为if引导的宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句应用过去的某种时态，该句表示他问我是否已经完成了作业，完成作业这件事应是在他问我之前，故此处使用过去完成时，其构成为主语+had+过去分词，finish“完成”，其过去分词为finished。故填had finished。 15．My brother said he (prefer) reading a book to playing computer games. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：我哥哥说他宁愿读书也不愿玩电脑游戏。prefer“更喜欢”，主句“My brother said”中的“said”是过去式，宾语从句描述的是主句动作的内容，因此从句动词需与主句时态保持一致，“prefer”的过去式是“preferred”，故填preferred。 16．Last week he promised that he (attend) the meeting. So why not just wait for him for a while? 【答案】would attend 【详解】句意：上周他承诺会来参加会议的。所以为什么不再等他一会呢？根据“So why not just wait for him for a while?”可知“参加会议”表示将来，应用一般将来时“will attend”，第一句是宾语从句，主句“he promised”是一般过去时，从句的时态应变为过去将来时“would attend”。故填would attend。 17．Our teacher hopes the safety tips which he suggests (protect) us against danger. 【答案】will protect 【详解】句意：我们的老师希望他建议的安全提示将保护我们免受危险。protect“保护”，分析句子可知，句子是宾语从句，从句主语是the safety tips，which he suggests是定语从句，修饰主语，故空处作从句的谓语，主句是一般现在时，宾语从句表述将要发生的事情，要用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形。故填will protect。 18．The teacher told me yesterday that the sun (rise) in the east. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意：老师昨天告诉我太阳从东方升起。这句话考查宾语从句的时态“真理永一现”。“太阳从东方升起”是自然事实，从句应用一般现在时，主语“the sun”是单数，故填rises。 19．Please make sure the computer (connect) to the keyboard properly. 【答案】is connected 【详解】句意：请确保电脑已正确连接到键盘上。分析句子可知，“Please make sure...”为主句，其后接宾语从句，结合语境可知，从句为一般现在时，主语“the computer”和connect是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，谓语结构用is done。故填is connected。 20．The manager promised that he (improve) their work according to the customers’ needs. 【答案】would improve 【详解】句意：经理保证他会根据客户的需要改进他们的工作。根据“promised”可知宾语从句中应用过去的时态；根据“he...their work...”可知此处表示他会改进他们的工作，表示将来的动作，所以此处用过去将来时would do。故填would improve。 21．I asked him whether it (snow) in winter in Australia. 【答案】snowed 【详解】句意：我问他澳大利亚的冬天是否下雪。分析句子可知，本句是由whether引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的时态要与主句一致，主句若为一般过去时，从句应用过去时态中的一种，在此用了一般过去时。故填snowed。 22．Do you know what the boy (look) for over there? 【答案】is looking 【详解】句意：你知道那个男孩在那边找什么吗？根据“what the boy...for”推测，应是问那个男孩正在找什么，句子应该使用现在进行时，用be doing的结构，主语是“the boy”，be动词用is。故填is looking。 23．He asked if the girl (find) her lost bike. 【答案】had found 【详解】句意：他问这个女孩是否找到了她丢失的自行车。分析句子结构可知，句中有ask“询问”和find“找到”两个动作，“发现”这个动作发生在“询问”之前，asked是一般过去时，因此find使用过去完成时had found。故填had found。 24．He told me his brother (fly) to Beijing the next day. 【答案】would fly 【详解】句意：他告诉我他哥哥第二天将飞往北京。分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，从句也用过去的某个时态，结合“the next day”可知，从句应用过去将来时would do。故填would fly。 25．I think she (come) back soon. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：我认为她不久后会回来的。本句是宾语从句，省略了that。根据“think”可知主句是一般现在时，根据宾语从句时态规则，从句根据实际情况使用任意时态。根据从句的时间状语“soon”可知，从句应用一般将来时。故填will come。 26．I must think them over what (do) in the next step. 【答案】to do 【详解】句意：我必须考虑下一步该怎么做。根据“疑问词+to do”的结构可知，该空要用动词不定式，故填to do。 27．He said he (hand) in his report in two days. 【答案】would hand 【详解】句意：他说他在两天后提交报告。此句为宾语从句，主句部分为一般过去时，故从句部分要用相应的过去时态；根据in two days“在两天后”可知，从句应用过去将来时would do。hand in“上交，提交”。故填would hand。 28．We believe that he (go) to school tomorrow. 【答案】will go 【详解】句意：我们相信他明天会去上学。句子含that引导的宾语从句，go“去”，作从句谓语，主句用的一般现在时，从句时间状语是“tomorrow”，则从句用一般将来时，谓语结构是will do。故填will go。 29．The enemy expected he (regret) not giving in soon while he would rather die than betray his country. 【答案】would regret 【详解】句意：敌人以为他会后悔没有很快投降，而他宁愿死也不愿背叛自己的国家。根据“while he would rather die than betray his country.”可知，此处是“敌人以为他会后悔没有很快投降”，regret“后悔”，是动词，根据主句谓语动词expected是过去式，从句用相应过去时态，根据语境用过去将来时，其结构是：would+动词原形。故填would regret。 30．—Do you know what (cause) this terrible traffic accident? —Maybe the driver drove the car with tiredness. 【答案】caused 【详解】句意：——你知道是什么导致了这场可怕的交通事故吗？——也许是司机疲劳驾驶所致。根据“Maybe the driver drove the car with tiredness.”可知此事故发生在过去，应用一般过去时，cause“导致，引起”的过去式是caused，故填caused。 31．The Physics teacher told us that water (change) into ice at the temperature of 0℃. 【答案】changes 【详解】句意：物理老师告诉我们，0℃时水会变成冰。change“改变”，根据“water…into ice at the temperature of 0℃”可知此处是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是water，谓语动词用单三。故填changes。 32．Could you tell me how soon the visitors from the USA (arrive) here? 【答案】will arrive 【详解】句意：你能告诉我从美国来的游客多久会到这里吗？arrive“到达”，句子是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态遵循“主现从不限”，根据“how soon”以及语境可知，从句用一般将来时will do。故填will arrive。 33．The radio says there (be) showers next week. 【答案】will be 【详解】句意：收音机说下周将会有阵雨。分析句子结构可知，该句为省略that的宾语从句，根据“next week”可知，从句使用一般将来时，结构：will do。故填will be。 34．Our science teacher showed us how plants (develop) from shoots to flowers. 【答案】develop 【详解】句意：我们的科学老师向我们展示了植物是如何从嫩芽发育成花朵的。develop“发展，（使）成长”，动词。根据“how plants…from shoots to flowers.”可知，“植物从嫩芽发育成花朵”的过程是客观事实，故此处用一般现在时。plants是复数，故develop用其原形。故填develop。 35．I hope you (get) your own Labubu. See you next time! 【答案】will get 【详解】句意：我希望你能拥有属于自己的Labubu。下次见！get“得到”，动词原形。根据“I hope you...your own Labubu.”可知，此处应用一般将来时态。故填will get。 36．Jenny said she (experience) a big earthquake in Japan last year. 【答案】experienced 【详解】句意：Jenny说他去年在日本经历了一场大地震。根据“Jenny said”可知，主句时态是一般过去时，宾语从句需与主句时态保持一致，且从句中last year也提示动作发生在过去，因此用experience过去式experienced。故填experienced。 37．The teacher told us that the sun (rise) in the east. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。rise“升起”，在宾语从句中，描述的是客观真理，即太阳总是从东方升起，这种情况不受主句时态（一般过去时“told”）的影响，仍然要用一般现在时来表示。主语“the sun”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“rises”。故填rises。 38．—I am glad your voice (sound) better now! —I had a good rest this week and I drank a lot of water. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：——我很高兴你的声音现在听起来好多了！——我这周休息得很好，喝了很多水。sound“听起来”。根据“I am glad your voice...better now!”可知，此处句子时态为一般现在时，且空格处为省略引导词that的宾语从句的谓语动词，主语your voice为第三人称单数，故此处应用动词的三单形式sounds。故填sounds。 39．I believe that victory (belong) to those who work hard and never give up. 【答案】belongs 【详解】句意：我相信胜利属于那些努力奋斗且永不放弃的人。belong“属于”，实义动词；根据“believe”可知，句子主句为一般现在时，宾语从句描述的是客观事实，也应用一般现在时；从句主语victory是可数名词，此处为单数形式，其后动词需用第三人称单数形式belongs。故填belongs。 40．I’m sorry to tell you that I (agree) with you. I think my idea is much better. 【答案】disagree 【详解】句意：我很抱歉告诉你，我不同意你的看法。我认为我的想法要好得多。根据“I think my idea is much better.”及提示词可知，agree是“同意”，其反义词是disagree“不同意”，disagree with sb.表示“不同意（某人的观点、看法等）”，常用短语；主句为一般现在时，宾语从句描述当下情况也用一般现在时（主现从不限），主语I为第一人称，谓语动词disagree用原形。故填disagree。 41．Do you know what (make) you unique from others? 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：你知道是什么让你与众不同吗？分析句子结构可知，主句是“Do you know”，后面接由“what”引导的宾语从句；在宾语从句中，主语为疑问词“what”，视为单数，且句子描述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，因此谓语动词make需用其三单形式makes。故填makes。 42．The scientist that future homes would be powered by solar energy. (predict) 【答案】predicted 【详解】句意：科学家预测未来的家庭将使用太阳能供电。从句“future homes would be powered by solar energy”为过去将来时，主句需用一般过去时。谓语动词predict需变为过去式predicted。故填predicted。 43．Jim asks his dad if he (can) go to the movies tonight. 【答案】can 【详解】句意：Jim问他爸爸今晚是否可以去看电影。此句主句是一般现在时；根据“tonight”和语境可知，从句用情态动词can表示请求许可。故填can。 44．Do you know that people (use) shells to buy things thousands of years ago? 【答案】used 【详解】句意：你知道几千年前人们用贝壳买东西吗？根据“Do you know that people ... shells to buy things thousands of years ago?”可知，“that”引导的是宾语从句，根据“thousands of years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，需填动词过去式。故填used。 45．What a beautiful place! I hope I (visit) it again in the future. 【答案】will visit 【详解】句意：多么美丽的地方啊！我希望将来能再去参观。根据“I hope...”可知，该句是宾语从句，从句时态遵循“主现从不限”的原则，结合“in the future”可知，从句的时态是一般将来时，其结构为will+do。故填will visit。 46．Danny told me he (will) go back tomorrow. 【答案】would 【详解】 句意：丹尼告诉我他明天会回去。根据“Danny told me”可知，主句是过去时，从句要用过去的时态，根据时间状语“tomorrow”判断，此处应该过去将来时态．故填would。 47．They haven’t been to (没去过) Beijing. But I’m sure they (go) there one day. 【答案】will go 【详解】句意：他们没有去过北京。但我相信他们总有一天会去那里。根据“But I’m sure they...there one day.”和提示词汇可知，但我相信有一天他们会去那里，此处为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，遵循主现从不限原则，因前面说他们没去过，此处表示以后会去，即从句为一般将来时，主语为they，助动词用will，后接动词原形，go“去”，动词。故填will go。 48．My teacher told me that light (travel) much faster than sound. 【答案】travels 【详解】句意：我的老师告诉我，光比声音传播得快得多。如果宾语从句表示客观真理、科学原理、自然现象、现阶段存在的客观事实现在经常性或习惯性的动作、谚语、格言等不论主句用何种时态，从句一律用一般现在时。根据“My teacher told me that light…(travel) much faster than sound.”可知，that引导的是宾语从句，并且是客观真理，应该用一般现在时态，又因light是第三人称单数。故填travels。 49．Our father said that he (buy) a new computer next month. 【答案】would buy 【详解】句意：我们的父亲说他下个月要买一台新电脑。根据“Our father said that he...(buy) a new computer next month.”可知，“he...(buy) a new computer next month”是宾语从句，其时态遵循“主过从必过”，主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去的时态，结合从句中的“next month”，可知此时从句要用过去将来时，谓语结构是would do，动词buy用原形。故填would buy。 50．I wanted to know if you (like) the movie. 【答案】liked 【详解】句意：我想知道你是否喜欢这部电影。根据“I wanted to know if you...the movie.”可知，本句为宾语从句，遵循“主过从必过”原则，根据“wanted”可知主句为一般过去时，所以从句为过去时，动词用过去式，like“喜欢”的过去式为liked。故填liked。 51．He told me that it (rain) soon. 【答案】was going to rain/would rain 【详解】句意：他告诉我很快就会下雨。根据“told me...”可知宾语从句用过去的某种时态；根据“soon”可知从句用过去将来时was/were going to do/would do；主语是it，be动词用was。故填was going to rain/would rain。 52．He said Tuesday (follow) Monday. 【答案】follows 【详解】句意：他说星期二在星期一之后。本句是宾语从句，从句表述的是客观规律，需用一般现在时，主语是Tuesday，谓语动词使用三单形式，故填follows。 53．—I’m wondering if a new bike (buy) for me on my birthday. —I hope your dream can come true. 【答案】will be bought/is going to be bought 【详解】句意：——我想知道我生日那天是否会买一辆新自行车给我。——我希望你梦想成真。本句是一个if引导的宾语从句，主句是现在进行时，从句可根据需要选择各种时态。由“I hope your dream can come true.”可知，“生日那天买自行车给我”这件事情尚未发生，因此空格处应使用一般将来时。同时，从句主语a new bike与buy是动宾关系，应使用被动语态。此外，a new bike是单数形式，谓语动词应使用三单形式。故填will be bought/is going to be bought。 54．Our physics teacher told us in class that light (travel) faster than sound. 【答案】travels 【详解】句意：我们的物理老师在课堂上告诉我们光的传播速度比声音快。句子含有宾语从句，从句陈述客观事实，时态不受主句限制，用一般现在时，主语是“light光”，谓语动词travel用第三人称单数形式。故填travels。 55．We hear he (return) next month. 【答案】will return 【详解】句意：我们听说他下个月会回来。此句是宾语从句，主句一般现在时，遵循“主现从不限”原则。根据“next month”可知从句时态用一般将来时。故填will return。 56．Mum told Linda that the earth (be) smaller than the sun. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：妈妈告诉琳达地球比太阳小。考查宾语从句时态。宾语从句遵循客观真理仍用现原则，使用一般现在时。根据句意可知，地球比太阳小是客观事实，从句主语“the earth”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“be”应使用表第三人称单数的“is”。故填is。 57．Do you know when he （visit）Beijing? 【答案】will visit/is going to visit 【详解】句意：你知道他什么时候来北京吗？根据语境可知，句子表达的动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”，从句主语是he，此处的be动词用is，故填will visit/is going to visit。 58．Eric’s father told him that Christmas Day always (fall) on December 25th . 【答案】falls 【详解】句意：埃里克的父亲告诉他圣诞节总是在12月25日。根据句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句意思是“圣诞节总是在12月25日”，这是一个事实，因此不受主句过去时态的影响，所以时态用一般现在时；再者根据“Christmas Day”可知，是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，因此falls符合句意。故填falls。 59．I hope China Dream (come) true some day. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：我希望有一天中国梦能实现。该句是省略了引导词that的宾语从句，主句是现在时，从句时态不受限制；由some day可知，空处用一般将来时（will do）。故填will come。 60．He told me he (leave)for Shanghai the next day. 【答案】was leaving 【详解】句意：他告诉我他第二天要去上海。the next day意为“第二天”，表示将来，故谓语动词要用将来时，动词leave的进行时可以表示将来，其结构为be+动词现在分词；又因主句的谓语动词是told是过去时，所以宾语从句的谓语动词要用过去进行时；主语为he，be动词用was，leave的现在分词为leaving，故填was leaving。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $