精品解析：江西省景德镇市乐平市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

乐平市2024—2025学年度上学期期末学业评价 八年级英语 命题：彭婉梅 校对：汪金妹 一、听力测试(20分) A)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. How often does the girl go to the sports club?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. Why does Laura dislike Miller’s? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it has the worst service. B. Because it is the most expensive. C. Because she can buy clothes most cheaply there. 3. Who will play chess if it rains this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Susan. B. Susan’s brother. C. Ted. 4. How was Mrs. White’s trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Interesting. C. Terrible. 5. What is Helen’s mother like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s strict. B. She’s kind. C. She’s funny. B)请听下面4段对话，每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听1段对话，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Lucy want to be? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A scientist 7. How is Lucy going to do that? A. She is going to join a dancing club. B. She is going to study harder. C. She will get a part-time job. 请听1段对话，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they talking about? A. How to get to the party. B. How to organize the party. C. What to wear for a party. 9. Will Karen take a taxi to the party? A. No, because it’s too expensive. B. Yes, together with Robert. C. She can’t decide. 请听1段对话，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Kelly want to make? A. Fruit salad. B. A milk shake. C. A turkey sandwich. 11. What should Kelly do after putting some lettuce? A. Put another piece of bread on the top. B. Cut up some tomatoes. C. Peel some bananas. 12. When will Kelly try it? A. This evening. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 请听一段对话，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Jack doing now? A. He is writing an article. B. He is reading a book about life in the future. C. He is writing an e-mail. 14. How old does Jack think people will live to be in the future? A. About 100 years old. B. About 150 years old. C. About 200 years old. 15. Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Both of them. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. David will study for ________ next Monday. 17. David is going to ________ on Tuesday. 18. David will have a piano lesson on ________. 19 ________ will have a party on Friday. 20. David is ________ on Thursday. 二、单项填空(8分) 21. —Are there any tickets ________ for tonight concert? —Yeah. How many would you like? A. comfortable B. available C. possible D. personal 22. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 23. Rick started to look for a job after he finished college, because he didn’t want to ________ asking his parents for money. A. take up B. care about C. bring out D. keep on 24. Many people think that the young girl Gu Ailing is _______ skiing, but I think she is successful because of her hard work. A. strict with B. talented in C. friendly to D. different from 25. —I ________ the film The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》). —That’s too bad. It’s a pretty good movie. A. caught B. watched C. missed D. liked 26. —________?  —It’s Thursday the 7th. A. What’s today B. When is it C. What’s the date today D. What day is it today 27. —Mike, please move the box much ________ because there are glasses in it. —OK, mom. A. less carefully B. carefully C. most carefully D. more carefully 28. —The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of our city. —If it ________, we won’t go hiking. A. will snow; will snow B. will snow; snows C. snows; snows D. snows; will snow 三、完形填空(26分) A)先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分) Pan Zhanle is one of my closest friends. He was born ____29____ August 4 2004. He is from Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Pan is 1.92 meters in ____30____ and weighs 74 kilograms. With a BMI of 20, he is of a tall and slender build. This gives him a natural advantage in swimming competitions as he has less water resistance (阻力) in the water. His eyes are bright and always ____31____ his determination (决心) and cleverness. His smile is very nice and it shows a row of white teeth that make ____32____ more charming (有魅力的). In terms of personality, Pan Zhanle is a bit shy. He can even be described as a little timid (胆小的). But he is very friendly and kind. He is always ____33____ to help others when they need it. His positive attitude (积极的态度) and optimism (乐观) can make ____34____ around him feel happy and encouraged. When it comes to his abilities, we have to mention (提到) his sports journey. From a young age, he showed a lot of ____35____ and talent in swimming. He ____36____ a lot of time swimming in the pool, improving his skills and building his endurance (耐力). He is really a good ____37____ and he has amazing speed and strength in the water. Through ____38____ of hard work, Pan Zhanle has taken part in many national and international swimming competitions. In this summer’s Paris Olympics, as the race neared its end, he put on an extra burst of speed, leaving his opponents (对手) ____39____. He crossed the finish line first, setting a new personal best record. His outstanding performance not only won him a medal but also made the whole world ____40____. His hard work and devotion in training have made him a rising star in the swimming field. Besides swimming, he is ____41____ good at study and always gets good ____42____ at school. In a word, Pan Zhanle is not only a talented person but also a wonderful friend. I am proud of him and looking forward ____43____ him have more prizes in the future. 29. A. in B. on C. at D. from 30. A. high B. tall C. height D. weight 31. A. hopes B. shows C. hope D. show 32. A. him B. her C. it D. me 33. A. important B. ready C. easy D. helpful 34. A. everyone B. someone C. ones D. students 35. A. things B. hobbies C. interested D. interest 36. A. took B. paid C. cost D. spent 37. A. dancer B. swimmer C. boy D. student 38. A. year’s B. years’ C. yearly D. years 39. A. beside B. front C. behind D. far 40. A. afraid B. laugh C. surprised D. sad 41. A. also B. too C. even D. real 42. A. reasons B. grades C. ideas D. prizes 43. A. to see B. to seeing C. see D. seeing B) 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 keep; beginning; hard; promise; busy; special; make; resolution; something; should; because The New Year is always a time for celebration. People celebrate the New Year with parties and ___44___ dinners. The New Year is also a great time ____45____ resolutions. A New Year’s resolution is a ____46____ that you make to yourself on the first day of the year. It is a new _____47_____. People hope that they can make their lives better when they make resolutions. As for me, I am going to take a long vacation next year. I’m going to visit my grandparents in Beijing. I haven’t seen them for more than six months. And I am going to study much ____48____ at school. I promise myself to get better grades next term. Also, I am going to save a lot of money ____49____ I want to buy a new bike. And I am going to try ___50___ different. It is going to be a great and exciting year. I know I’ll be ____51____ and happy next year. What are your New Year’s ____52____? Are you going to ____53____ them? I think you should try to do that. Say to yourself, “I can do that!” You ____54____ believe that you can make it. 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分) A Tim arrives in Leping today and begins his 7-day vacation in the city. To have a wonderful holiday, he reads the following graphics (图表) about the weather report in the following week. Tuesday 15th October 20℃~23℃ Wednesday 16th October 19℃~26℃ Thursday 17th October 18℃~27℃ Friday 18th October 18℃~24℃ Today’s life index (指数): What to wear Coats Umbrella advised Road conditions Wet Wash cars Not advised Saturday 19th October 18℃~24℃ Sunday 20th October 19℃~28℃ 55. The temperature (温度) reaches its highest at _________ today. A. 10 A.M. B. 1 P.M. C. 4 P.M. D. 7 A.M. 56. The weather on Thursday, October 17th will be _________. A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy 57. If Tim plans to travel around the city today, he should take a(n) _________. A. T-shirt B. umbrella C. car D. road B On July 31, 2023, a very special baby giraffe was born at Brights Zoo in Limestone, Tennessee, America. Tall giraffes are famous for their spots (斑点), but this giraffe doesn’t have any spots. David Bright, who runs the zoo, said, “This is not common (常见的). The last time this happened was in Japan in 1972.” A giraffe’s pattern (图案) of spots is created when the animal is still growing inside its mother. That means that this giraffe will never have spots. Giraffes are born quite large. When this one wasn’t quite a month old, she was already about 1.8 meters tall. Mr Bright said she is very sweet and friendly. The young giraffe was named Kipekee, which means “special” in English. Mr Bright said that his family had thought about thousands of names. And there were four choices: Kipekee, Firyali, Shakiri and Jamella. Finally, the zoo asked the public (公众) for help to decide on one for the special animal. 58. Why is the baby giraffe special? A. It has a long neck. B. It is very tall. C. It has no spots. D. It stays in the zoo. 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A. The special giraffe is one month old. B. It is not common to see a giraffe at the Brights Zoo. C. The giraffe is the second spotless (无斑点的) giraffe in Japan. D. Japan had a spotless giraffe over 50 years ago. 60. A giraffe’s pattern of spots forms (形成) _________. A. when it is 1.8 meters tall B. when it is one month old. C. when it is in good health D. when it is in its mother’s body. 61. Who decided the final name for the special giraffe? A. The public. B. David Bright C. Brights Zoo’s workers. D. David Bright’s family. 62. On which website can we probably read this passage? A. www.dictionary.com. B. www.mooc.com/music. C. www.abcnews.com/animals. D. www.space.com/spaceflight. C Dancing is popular all over the world. People dance in theaters, in parks or in their own living rooms. But Yang Liu, a woman in Guizhou, dances in an unusual place. Her dancing place is a bamboo pole (竹竿). Yang Liu is a performer of bamboo drifting (独竹漂). It is a traditional skill (技术) in the girl’s hometown. In the past the local people were so poor that there were few bridges over the river for people to walk across. They crossed the rivers by riding on a bamboo pole. Now, bamboo drifting has become a folk sport. Yang Liu started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The bamboo pole is very slippery (滑的) and it never stops moving. Yang Liu fell into the water again and again. But the girl didn’t want to give up. She always got back up on the pole and tried again. She practiced hard every day for three years. Finally, she was able to keep her balance on the pole. But Yang Liu didn’t just stop there. She wanted to achieve her dream of becoming a dancer on a bamboo pole. The girl practiced many difficult movements on the pole. She failed lots of times, but she never stopped trying. Her hard work finally paid off. Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on a bamboo pole. People can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her performances. Through Yang’s dances, many people now know about bamboo drifting. They have learned the beauty of this traditional skill. 63. Where does Yang dance according to the text? A. In the theater. B. In an unusual park. C. In the living room. D. On a bamboo pole. 64. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _________. A. why Yang Liu learned to dance B. how Yang Liu practiced bamboo drifting C. when Yang Liu started to dance D. what Yang Liu liked to learn 65. How long did it take Yang Liu to keep her balance on the bamboo pole? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. D. For five years. 66. The underlined phrase “made a name for herself” means _________. A. Yang Liu is now famous for her performance B. Yang Liu isn’t able to dance on the bamboo pole C. Yang Liu changes her name and leaves her hometown D. Yang Liu makes a decision to stop dancing on the pole 67. Why did Yang Liu succeed at last? A. Because she kept practicing and never gave up. B. Because many people love her wonderful dance. C. Because pole drifting was a tradition in her hometown. D. Because she crossed a river by riding on a bamboo pole. D Are you ready to play in a magical world filled with ancient Chinese legends (中国古代传说)? If so, then you’ll love the new video game called “Black Myth: Wukong”! This exciting game is from the famous Chinese story, Journey to the West, which tells the story of the Monkey King, Sun Wukong. If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game more easily. In this game, you’ll get to play as Sun Wukong himself. You’ll meet interesting characters (角色) and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. You can use his magic to fight enemies (敌人) with his famous stick and go through the story. Also, as you play “Black Myth: Wukong”, you’ll find it is not easy to pass all the levels (关卡). You may stay on the same level for a long time, but never give up. On each level, you’ll enjoy different stories, and all of them are full of fun and excitement. One of the most exciting things about “Black Myth: Wukong” is that it’s China’s first 3A game. It becomes the most popular game in the world for its great graphics (画面), interesting stories, and exciting fighting. The game’s production (制作) team traveled all over China to take photos of ancient buildings and relics (遗迹), and they also put some traditional music into the game for you to enjoy. “Black Myth: Wukong” is a wonderful game that combines (结合) ancient Chinese culture with exciting game play. It’s a great way to learn about Chinese culture and have fun at the same time. 68. Where does the story Journey to the West come from? A. Canada B. China C. Japan D. America 69. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word “clear” in paragraph 2? A. She cleared all the things on the desk. B. After the rain, the air was so clear. C. Are you clear about the word? D. The road was clear without any cars. 70. Black Myth: Wukong becomes the most popular game for the following reasons except _________. A. the fantastic fighting B. the great pictures C. the wonderful stories D. the popular music 71. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 72. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Ancient Chinese legends B. Black Myth: Wukong C. Monkey King D. Journey to the West B) It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called La Yue. ____73____ After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2024 falls on Tuesday, January 7th. ____74____ To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. ____75____ At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. ____76____ Eating Laba porridge at the Laba Festival is still an important custom (习俗) now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. ____77____ If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is one of the happiest things in the world! A. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B. Laba Festival has a history of more than 1200 years. C. Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D. But you can put other things you like in the porridge too. E. There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F. It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G. Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. Li Lei and his pen friend Zhang Liang are talking on WeChat. (L= Li Lei Z= Zhang Liang) L: Hey, Zhang Liang! ____78____ Z: Very busy. You know, there is always going to be a big test before we finish a term. L: So it is. ____79____ Z: Thank you. Er... Do you have any plans during the winter holiday? L: Yes. Something special. Z: Then what’s it? L: I decide to make a video about my hometown, Leping. ____80____ Z: So fantastic! What are you going to show in the video? L: Leping rice noodles! ____81____ Z: Really? Could you send some to me? L: ____82____ Z: Thank you. See you tomorrow. A. No problem. B. What are you doing now? C. Hope you will get good grades. D. How are you going these days? E. I expect more people to know this beautiful city. F. Would you like to visit it in the winter holiday? G. They are so delicious that everyone here loves eating them. 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 恰同学少年，风华正茂。回顾2024年，你在学习和生活方面有什么收获呢？2025年，你又将如何规划自己，做执着追梦的人呢？请根据以下提示，以“A better me in 2025”为题，写一篇英语短文，向校园英语报投稿。 写作要点： 1. What did you learn/get in 2024? 2. What are your resolutions for 2025? (写两点) 3. How are you going to keep your resolutions? 要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不出现真实姓名和班级； 3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A better me in 2025 How time flies! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 乐平市2024—2025学年度上学期期末学业评价 八年级英语 命题：彭婉梅 校对：汪金妹 一、听力测试(20分) A)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分) 1. How often does the girl go to the sports club?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Will you go to the sports club after school today? W: Yes, I go there every Tuesday and Friday. 2. Why does Laura dislike Miller’s? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it has the worst service. B. Because it is the most expensive. C. Because she can buy clothes most cheaply there. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Laura, which of the three clothes stores do you like best? W: I like Blue Moon best. I can buy clothes most cheaply there. Dream Clothes is the most expensive, and Miller’s has the worst service. 3. Who will play chess if it rains this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Susan. B. Susan’s brother. C. Ted. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: If it rains this afternoon, I will play chess with my brother at home. What about you, Susan? W: Oh, Ted, I will listen to music in my room. 4. How was Mrs. White’s trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Interesting. C. Terrible. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your trip to Japan, Mrs. White? W: It was rainy, cold. And I had a cold. 5. What is Helen’s mother like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s strict. B. She’s kind. C. She’s funny. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Helen, what’s your mother like? W: She is good at telling jokes and always make us laugh. B)请听下面4段对话，每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分) 请听1段对话，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Lucy want to be? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A scientist 7. How is Lucy going to do that? A. She is going to join a dancing club. B. She is going to study harder. C. She will get a part-time job. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, what are you going to be when you grow up? W: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m going to be a teacher because I like working with children. M: How are you going to do that? W: I’m going to study harder. And I’ll try not to go to dancing club. 请听1段对话，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they talking about? A. How to get to the party. B. How to organize the party. C. What to wear for a party. 9. Will Karen take a taxi to the party? A. No, because it’s too expensive. B. Yes, together with Robert. C. She can’t decide. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Karen. Will you take a taxi to the party? W: Hi, Robert. No, I think I’ll take the bus to the party. M: The bus? If you do, you’ll be late. W: Yes, I know. But a taxi is expensive. M: Well, we can take a taxi together. It will be cheaper. W: OK. That’s a good idea. 请听1段对话，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Kelly want to make? A. Fruit salad. B. A milk shake. C. A turkey sandwich. 11. What should Kelly do after putting some lettuce? A. Put another piece of bread on the top. B. Cut up some tomatoes. C. Peel some bananas. 12. When will Kelly try it? A. This evening. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to make a turkey sandwich. Can you teach me, Mark? M: Sure! It’s quite easy, Kelly. First, put some butter on the bread. W: And then? M: Cut up some tomatoes and put them on the bread. Then add some pieces of turkey. W: What should I do next? M: Next, put some lettuce on it. Finally, put another piece of bread on the top. Then you can enjoy your turkey sandwich. W: OK I’ll try it this Saturday. Thanks a lot. M: You’re welcome. 请听一段对话，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Jack doing now? A. He is writing an article. B. He is reading a book about life in the future. C. He is writing an e-mail. 14. How old does Jack think people will live to be in the future? A. About 100 years old. B. About 150 years old. C. About 200 years old. 15. Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A. Jack. B. Mary. C. Both of them. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. What are you doing now? M: Hi Mary. I’m writing an article. W: An article? What is it about? M: It is about our life in the future. W: Sounds interesting. How old do you think people will live to be in the future? M: I think people will live to be about 150 years old. W: I hope so. Do you think people will still use money in 100 years? M: No, I think everything will be free in 100 years. W: I disagree with you. I think people will still use money but they will buy most things on the Internet. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. David will study for ________ next Monday. 17. David is going to ________ on Tuesday. 18. David will have a piano lesson on ________. 19. ________ will have a party on Friday. 20. David is ________ on Thursday. 【答案】16. his English test##an English test 17. see the dentist 18. Wednesday 19. David’s mother 20. available 【解析】 【原文】Dear Tom, I’d love to see you next week, but I’m very busy. I’m sorry! I have to study for my English test on Monday night. I’m going to see the dentist on Tuesday, and I have a piano lesson on Wednesday. My mother is going to have a party on Friday, and I have to help her with that. What are you doing on Thursday? I’m available that day. Are you working in the afternoon? Can we talk on the phone or go to the movies? Call me. Your friend, David. 二、单项填空(8分) 21. —Are there any tickets ________ for tonight concert? —Yeah. How many would you like? A. comfortable B. available C. possible D. personal 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚的音乐会还有票吗？——有。你想要多少？ 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的；available可购得的；possible可能的；personal个人的。根据“Yeah. How many would you like?”可知上句问了还有可购买的票吗。故选B。 22. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天晚上动物园有海豚表演。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“tomorrow evening.”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，且本句是there be句型，一般将来时用there will be/there is going to be。故选D。 23. Rick started to look for a job after he finished college, because he didn’t want to ________ asking his parents for money. A. take up B. care about C. bring out D. keep on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：瑞克在大学毕业后就开始找工作，因为他不想一直向父母要钱。 考查动词短语。take up占据；care about关心；bring out使显露出来；keep on继续。根据“Rick started to look for a job after he finished college,”可知，找工作的原因是不想一直向父母要钱。故选D。 24. Many people think that the young girl Gu Ailing is _______ skiing, but I think she is successful because of her hard work. A. strict with B. talented in C. friendly to D. different from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多人认为谷爱凌这个年轻女孩在滑雪方面很有天赋，但我认为她之所以成功是因为她的努力。 考查形容词短语。be strict with对……要求严格；be talented in在……方面有天赋；be friendly to对……友好；be different from与……不同。根据“but I think she is successful because of her hard work.”可知，很多人是认为她在滑雪方面有天赋。故选B。 25. —I ________ the film The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》). —That’s too bad. It’s a pretty good movie. A. caught B. watched C. missed D. liked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我错过了《流浪地球》这部电影。——那太糟糕了。它是一部很好的电影。 考查动词辨析。caught抓住；watched观看；missed错过；liked喜欢。“That’s too bad. It’s a pretty good movie.”表示遗憾，可推出是错过了这部好电影。故选C。 26. —________?  —It’s Thursday the 7th. A. What’s today B. When is it C. What’s the date today D. What day is it today 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天什么日子？——今天星期四七号。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s today今天什么日子；When is it今天是什么时候；What’s the date today今天是什么日期；What day is it today今天星期几，根据答句的“It’s Thursday the 7th”可知，问句应该是同时对星期和日期提问，用What’s today，故选A。 27. —Mike, please move the box much ________ because there are glasses in it. —OK, mom. A. less carefully B. carefully C. most carefully D. more carefully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，请更小心地移动盒子，因为里面有眼镜。 ——好的，妈妈。 考查副词比较级辨析。less carefully不那么小心，副词比较级；carefully小心，副词原级；most carefully最小心，副词最高级；more carefully更加小心，副词比较级。much修饰比较级，可排除BC两项。根据“because there are glasses in it.”可知，需更加小心，用副词比较级。故选D。 28. —The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of our city. —If it ________, we won’t go hiking. A. will snow; will snow B. will snow; snows C. snows; snows D. snows; will snow 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气预报说，明天我市大部分地区将下雪。——如果下雪，我们就不去远足了。 考查动词时态。第一空根据“tomorrow”可知，宾语从句时态为一般将来时，结构用“will do”，排除选项C、D；第二空根据“If it ..., we won’t go hiking.”可知，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单。故选B。 三、完形填空(26分) A)先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分) Pan Zhanle is one of my closest friends. He was born ____29____ August 4, 2004. He is from Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Pan is 1.92 meters in ____30____ and weighs 74 kilograms. With a BMI of 20, he is of a tall and slender build. This gives him a natural advantage in swimming competitions as he has less water resistance (阻力) in the water. His eyes are bright and always ____31____ his determination (决心) and cleverness. His smile is very nice and it shows a row of white teeth that make ____32____ more charming (有魅力的). In terms of personality, Pan Zhanle is a bit shy. He can even be described as a little timid (胆小的). But he is very friendly and kind. He is always ____33____ to help others when they need it. His positive attitude (积极的态度) and optimism (乐观) can make ____34____ around him feel happy and encouraged. When it comes to his abilities, we have to mention (提到) his sports journey. From a young age, he showed a lot of ____35____ and talent in swimming. He ____36____ a lot of time swimming in the pool, improving his skills and building his endurance (耐力). He is really a good ____37____ and he has amazing speed and strength in the water. Through ____38____ of hard work, Pan Zhanle has taken part in many national and international swimming competitions. In this summer’s Paris Olympics, as the race neared its end, he put on an extra burst of speed, leaving his opponents (对手) ____39____. He crossed the finish line first, setting a new personal best record. His outstanding performance not only won him a medal but also made the whole world ____40____. His hard work and devotion in training have made him a rising star in the swimming field. Besides swimming, he is ____41____ good at study and always gets good ____42____ at school. In a word, Pan Zhanle is not only a talented person but also a wonderful friend. I am proud of him and looking forward ____43____ him have more prizes in the future. 29. A. in B. on C. at D. from 30. A. high B. tall C. height D. weight 31. A. hopes B. shows C. hope D. show 32. A. him B. her C. it D. me 33. A. important B. ready C. easy D. helpful 34. A. everyone B. someone C. ones D. students 35. A. things B. hobbies C. interested D. interest 36. A. took B. paid C. cost D. spent 37. A. dancer B. swimmer C. boy D. student 38. A. year’s B. years’ C. yearly D. years 39. A. beside B. front C. behind D. far 40. A. afraid B. laugh C. surprised D. sad 41. A. also B. too C. even D. real 42. A. reasons B. grades C. ideas D. prizes 43. A. to see B. to seeing C. see D. seeing 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述潘展乐的外形、品质、游泳成就以及学业表现，展现其优秀风采。 【29题详解】 句意：他出生于2004年8月4日。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；from来自。具体到某一天用on。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：潘身高 1.92 米，体重 74 公斤。 high高的；tall高的；height高度；weight体重。in height意为“在身高方面”，其中height是不可数名词，固定搭配。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：他的眼睛明亮，总是展现出他的决心与聪明。 hopes希望，第三人称单数；shows展示，第三人称单数；hope希望，动词原形；show展示，动词原形。根据“His eyes are bright and always...his determination and cleverness.”可知，他的眼睛展现出他的决心与聪明。句子使用一般现在时且主语His eyes是复数，所以空处应使用动词原形，和前面的谓语动词are并列，只有show符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：他的笑容很亲切，那笑容中还露出一排洁白的牙齿，这让他更有魅力。 him他；her她；it它；me我。根据“His smile is very nice and it shows a row of white teeth that make...more charming.”可知，笑容中露出的一排牙齿让他更有魅力。句子主语he为男性，所以空处使用him。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：当别人需要帮助时，他总是准备好去帮助他们。 important重要的；ready准备好的；easy容易的；helpful有帮助的。根据“He is always...to help others when they need it.”可知，他总是准备好帮助别人。be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他积极的态度和乐观的精神能让他周围的每个人都感到快乐和倍受鼓舞。 everyone每个人；someone某人；ones指代同类不同个的复数可数名词；students学生。根据“His positive attitude and optimism can make...around him feel happy and encouraged.”可知，他的积极和乐观让周围的所有人都感到快乐。everyone符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：从很小的时候起，他就对游泳表现出浓厚的兴趣和天赋。 things事情；hobbies爱好；interested感兴趣的；interest兴趣。show interest in意为“对……表现出兴趣”，固定搭配。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：他花了很多时间在泳池里游泳以提升他的技能并锻炼他的耐力。 took花费(时间)；paid支付(金钱)；cost花费(金钱)；spent花费(时间或金钱)。spend time doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，固定搭配。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他确实是一名优秀的游泳运动员，在水中有着惊人的速度和力量。 dancer舞者；swimmer游泳运动员；boy男孩；student学生。全文围绕潘展乐的游泳经历展开，所以只有swimmer才符合他的身份。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：经过多年的努力，潘展乐参加了许多国内外游泳赛事。 year’s一年的；years’多年的；yearly每年的；years许多年。through years of hard work意为“经过多年的努力”，是常用搭配，其中of表示所属关系，名词复数years直接修饰hard work，说明努力的时长。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：在今年夏天的巴黎奥运会上，当比赛接近尾声时，他突然加速，将对手甩在身后。 beside在……旁边；front前面；behind在……后面；far远的。根据“...he put on an extra burst of speed, leaving his opponents...”可知，他突然加速，将对手甩在身后，behind符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他出色的表现不仅为他赢得了奖牌，也令全世界为之惊讶。 afraid害怕的；laugh笑；surprised惊讶的；sad难过的。根据“His outstanding performance not only won him a medal but also made the whole world...”可知，他出色的表现让全世界为之惊讶。surprised符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：除了游泳，他也擅长学习，在学校总能取得好成绩。 also也，用于肯定句中；too也，用于肯定句末；even甚至；real真实的。根据“Besides swimming, he is...good at study and always gets good...at school.”可知，除了游泳，他也擅长学习，且空处位于肯定句中，只有also符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：除了游泳，他也擅长学习，在学校总能取得好成绩。 reasons原因；grades成绩；ideas想法；prizes奖品。根据“...always gets good...at school.”可知，他在学校总能取得好成绩。grades符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我为他感到骄傲，并期待他未来获得更多奖项。 to see去看，动词不定式；to seeing看，to为介词；see看见，动词原形；seeing看见，动名词或现在分词。look forward to doing sth.意为“期待着做某事”，固定搭配，其中to为介词，后跟动名词-ing形式。故选B。 B) 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 keep; beginning; hard; promise; busy; special; make; resolution; something; should; because The New Year is always a time for celebration. People celebrate the New Year with parties and ___44___ dinners. The New Year is also a great time ____45____ resolutions. A New Year’s resolution is a ____46____ that you make to yourself on the first day of the year. It is a new _____47_____. People hope that they can make their lives better when they make resolutions. As for me, I am going to take a long vacation next year. I’m going to visit my grandparents in Beijing. I haven’t seen them for more than six months. And I am going to study much ____48____ at school. I promise myself to get better grades next term. Also, I am going to save a lot of money ____49____ I want to buy a new bike. And I am going to try ___50___ different. It is going to be a great and exciting year. I know I’ll be ____51____ and happy next year. What are your New Year’s ____52____? Are you going to ____53____ them? I think you should try to do that. Say to yourself, “I can do that!” You ____54____ believe that you can make it. 【答案】44. special 45. to make 46. promise 47. beginning 48. harder 49. because 50. something 51. busy 52. resolutions 53. keep 54. should 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了新年是制定决心的好时机，人们通过制定新年决心来改善生活，并介绍了作者自己的新年计划。 【44题详解】 句意：人们用聚会和特别的晚餐来庆祝新年。空格处缺少形容词修饰名词dinners，结合备选词汇可知，形容词special“特别的”符合语境。故填special。 【45题详解】 句意：新年也是下定决心的好时机。make resolutions是固定短语，表示“下定决心，制定计划”；结合a great time to do sth.“做某事的好时机”可知，空格处应填动词不定式to make。故填to make。 【46题详解】 句意：新年决心是你在新年的第一天对自己许下的承诺。根据“A New Year’s resolution is a...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示新年决心是一种承诺。名词promise“承诺”符合语境，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填promise。 【47题详解】 句意：这是一个新的开始。new是形容词，其后接名词，结合备选词汇可知，名词beginning“开始”符合语境，此处表示一个新的开始。故填beginning。 【48题详解】 句意：并且我会在学校更加努力地学习。根据下文“get better grades”可推知，此处表示努力学习，副词hard“努力地”符合语境，用于修饰动词study；much常用于修饰比较级，所以空格处应填hard的比较级。故填harder。 【49题详解】 句意：此外，我打算存很多钱，因为我想买一辆新自行车。根据“I am going to save a lot of money...I want to buy a new bike”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句说明了存钱的原因，所以空格处应填because“因为”引导此原因状语从句。故填because。 50题详解】 句意：而且我打算尝试一些不一样的事物。根据备选词汇和“try...different”可知，此处表示尝试一些不同的事物。复合不定代词something“某事”符合语境，形容词different作后置定语，修饰something。故填something。 【51题详解】 句意：我知道明年我会很忙很开心。空格处与形容词happy是并列关系，结合备选词汇可知，形容词busy“忙碌的”符合语境。故填busy。 【52题详解】 句意：你的新年决心是什么？根据上文“The New Year is also a great time...resolutions.”和备选词汇可推知，这个问句是用来询问你的新年决心的。名词resolution“决心”符合语境，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填resolutions。 【53题详解】 句意：你打算遵守它们吗？根据“Are you going to...them?”和备选词汇可推知，此处表示你是否打算遵守自己的新年决心。动词keep“遵守，坚持”符合语境，结合be going to do sth.“打算做某事”可知，空格处应填keep的原形。故填keep。 【54题详解】 句意：你应该相信你能做到。根据“You...believe that”和备选词汇可知，此处表示你应该相信。情态动词should“应该”符合语境。故填should。 四、阅读理解(46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分) A Tim arrives in Leping today and begins his 7-day vacation in the city. To have a wonderful holiday, he reads the following graphics (图表) about the weather report in the following week. Tuesday 15th October 20℃~23℃ Wednesday 16th October 19℃~26℃ Thursday 17th October 18℃~27℃ Friday 18th October 18℃~24℃ Today’s life index (指数): What to wear Coats Umbrella advised Road conditions Wet Wash cars Not advised Saturday 19th October 18℃~24℃ Sunday 20th October 19℃~28℃ 55. The temperature (温度) reaches its highest at _________ today. A. 10 A.M. B. 1 P.M. C. 4 P.M. D. 7 A.M. 56. The weather on Thursday, October 17th will be _________. A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy 57. If Tim plans to travel around the city today, he should take a(n) _________. A. T-shirt B. umbrella C. car D. road 【答案】55. B 56. A 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Tim在乐平市接下来一周的天气情况以及当天的生活指数。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据今天（14 October）气温随时间的变化表可知，今天下午1点气温达到25℃，是全天的最高温。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thursday 17th October”的图标可知，10月17日（星期四）的天气将会是晴天。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today’s life index”中“Umbrella advised”可知，Tim今天外出需要带伞。故选B。 B On July 31, 2023, a very special baby giraffe was born at Brights Zoo in Limestone, Tennessee, America. Tall giraffes are famous for their spots (斑点), but this giraffe doesn’t have any spots. David Bright, who runs the zoo, said, “This is not common (常见的). The last time this happened was in Japan in 1972.” A giraffe’s pattern (图案) of spots is created when the animal is still growing inside its mother. That means that this giraffe will never have spots. Giraffes are born quite large. When this one wasn’t quite a month old, she was already about 1.8 meters tall. Mr Bright said she is very sweet and friendly. The young giraffe was named Kipekee, which means “special” in English. Mr Bright said that his family had thought about thousands of names. And there were four choices: Kipekee, Firyali, Shakiri and Jamella. Finally, the zoo asked the public (公众) for help to decide on one for the special animal. 58. Why is the baby giraffe special? A. It has a long neck. B. It is very tall. C. It has no spots. D. It stays in the zoo. 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2? A. The special giraffe is one month old. B. It is not common to see a giraffe at the Brights Zoo. C. The giraffe is the second spotless (无斑点的) giraffe in Japan. D. Japan had a spotless giraffe over 50 years ago. 60 A giraffe’s pattern of spots forms (形成) _________. A. when it is 1.8 meters tall B. when it is one month old. C. when it is in good health D. when it is in its mother’s body. 61. Who decided the final name for the special giraffe? A. The public. B. David Bright C. Brights Zoo’s workers. D. David Bright’s family. 62. On which website can we probably read this passage? A. www.dictionary.com. B. www.mooc.com/music. C. www.abcnews.com/animals. D. www.space.com/spaceflight. 【答案】58. C 59. D 60. D 61. A 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了美国田纳西州Brights动物园出生的一只没有斑点的特殊长颈鹿，并介绍了它的命名过程和其他相关信息。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tall giraffes are famous for their spots (斑点), but this giraffe doesn’t have any spots.”可知，这只长颈鹿的特殊之处在于它没有斑点。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The last time this happened was in Japan in 1972.”可知，日本在50多年前曾有过一只无斑点的长颈鹿。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A giraffe’s pattern (图案) of spots is created when the animal is still growing inside its mother.”可知，斑点的形成是在母体内完成的。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, the zoo asked the public (公众) for help to decide on one for the special animal.”可知，名字是由公众决定的。故选A。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。本文内容与动物相关，且属于新闻类报道，因此最可能出现在动物新闻类网站。故选C。 C Dancing is popular all over the world. People dance in theaters, in parks or in their own living rooms. But Yang Liu, a woman in Guizhou, dances in an unusual place. Her dancing place is a bamboo pole (竹竿). Yang Liu is a performer of bamboo drifting (独竹漂). It is a traditional skill (技术) in the girl’s hometown. In the past, the local people were so poor that there were few bridges over the river for people to walk across. They crossed the rivers by riding on a bamboo pole. Now, bamboo drifting has become a folk sport. Yang Liu started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The bamboo pole is very slippery (滑的) and it never stops moving. Yang Liu fell into the water again and again. But the girl didn’t want to give up. She always got back up on the pole and tried again. She practiced hard every day for three years. Finally, she was able to keep her balance on the pole. But Yang Liu didn’t just stop there. She wanted to achieve her dream of becoming a dancer on a bamboo pole. The girl practiced many difficult movements on the pole. She failed lots of times, but she never stopped trying. Her hard work finally paid off. Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on a bamboo pole. People can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her performances. Through Yang’s dances, many people now know about bamboo drifting. They have learned the beauty of this traditional skill. 63. Where does Yang dance according to the text? A. In the theater. B. In an unusual park. C. In the living room. D. On a bamboo pole. 64. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _________. A. why Yang Liu learned to dance B. how Yang Liu practiced bamboo drifting C. when Yang Liu started to dance D. what Yang Liu liked to learn 65. How long did it take Yang Liu to keep her balance on the bamboo pole? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. D. For five years. 66. The underlined phrase “made a name for herself” means _________. A. Yang Liu is now famous for her performance B. Yang Liu isn’t able to dance on the bamboo pole C. Yang Liu changes her name and leaves her hometown D. Yang Liu makes a decision to stop dancing on the pole 67. Why did Yang Liu succeed at last? A. Because she kept practicing and never gave up. B. Because many people love her wonderful dance. C. Because pole drifting was a tradition in her hometown. D. Because she crossed a river by riding on a bamboo pole. 【答案】63. D 64. B 65. B 66. A 67. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州女子杨柳的独竹漂舞蹈之路。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her dancing place is a bamboo pole.”可知，杨柳独竹漂的场所是在一根竹竿上。故选D。 【64题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段可知，本段主要讲述杨柳7岁开始学独竹漂，竹竿很滑且一直晃动，她一次次落水但从不放弃，坚持苦练三年，最终能在竹竿上保持平衡。这些内容都是在描述她如何练习独竹漂的过程。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She practiced hard every day for three years. Finally, she was able to keep her balance on the pole.”可知，杨柳苦练三年后才学会在竹竿上保持平衡。故选B。 【66题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Her hard work finally paid off. Yang  has made a name for herself as a dancer on a bamboo pole. People can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her performances.”可知，她的刻苦付出终于有了回报。杨柳凭借竹竿上的舞蹈表演一举成名，每当人们观看她的演出时，都忍不住惊叹连连、不敢相信自己的眼睛，因此此处made a name for herself指Yang Liu is now famous for her performance。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang Liu fell into the water again and again. But the girl didn’t want to give up. She always got back up on the pole and tried again...She failed lots of times, but she never stopped trying.”可知，杨柳一次又一次地掉进水里，但这个女孩不愿放弃。她总是重新站上竹竿，再次尝试……她失败了很多次，却从未停止努力，全文反复强调杨柳练习过程中多次失败、落水，但始终没有放弃，坚持刻苦训练，这是她最终成功的原因。故选A。 D Are you ready to play in a magical world filled with ancient Chinese legends (中国古代传说)? If so, then you’ll love the new video game called “Black Myth: Wukong”! This exciting game is from the famous Chinese story, Journey to the West, which tells the story of the Monkey King, Sun Wukong. If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game more easily. In this game, you’ll get to play as Sun Wukong himself. You’ll meet interesting characters (角色) and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. You can use his magic to fight enemies (敌人) with his famous stick and go through the story. Also, as you play “Black Myth: Wukong”, you’ll find it is not easy to pass all the levels (关卡). You may stay on the same level for a long time, but never give up. On each level, you’ll enjoy different stories, and all of them are full of fun and excitement. One of the most exciting things about “Black Myth: Wukong” is that it’s China’s first 3A game. It becomes the most popular game in the world for its great graphics (画面), interesting stories, and exciting fighting. The game’s production (制作) team traveled all over China to take photos of ancient buildings and relics (遗迹), and they also put some traditional music into the game for you to enjoy. “Black Myth: Wukong” is a wonderful game that combines (结合) ancient Chinese culture with exciting game play. It’s a great way to learn about Chinese culture and have fun at the same time. 68. Where does the story Journey to the West come from? A. Canada B. China C. Japan D. America 69. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word “clear” in paragraph 2? A. She cleared all the things on the desk. B. After the rain, the air was so clear. C. Are you clear about the word? D. The road was clear without any cars. 70. Black Myth: Wukong becomes the most popular game for the following reasons except _________. A. the fantastic fighting B. the great pictures C. the wonderful stories D. the popular music 71. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 72. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Ancient Chinese legends B. Black Myth: Wukong C. Monkey King D. Journey to the West 【答案】68. B 69. C 70. D 71. A 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了游戏《黑神话：悟空》。该游戏改编自中国著名故事《西游记》，玩家可扮演孙悟空，通过使用魔法战斗等方式推进游戏。作为中国首个3A游戏，它因出色的画面、有趣的故事和刺激的战斗而广受欢迎，同时结合了中国古代文化元素，是了解中国文化的好方式。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This exciting game is from the famous Chinese story, Journey to the West, which tells the story of the Monkey King, Sun Wukong”可知《西游记》来自中国。故选B。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game more easily.”可知，此处指的是如果你有“清晰的”理解，你就可以更容易地赢得比赛，选项C中clear意为“清晰的，明了的，清楚的”，与题干处“clear” 同义。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It becomes the most popular game in the world for its great graphics (画面), interesting stories, and exciting fighting”可知文章提到游戏因其战斗、画面和故事而受欢迎，但未提到音乐。故选D。 【71题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段引出最近风靡的游戏《黑神话：悟空》的话题；第二段介绍这个游戏的背景；第三段至第五段提到了游戏的体验，过程以及特色等信息；最后一段对这个游戏给出了积极的评价。故选A。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Are you ready to play in a magical world filled with ancient Chinese legends (中国古代传说)? If so, then you’ll love the new video game called...”可知文章主要介绍《黑神话：悟空》，最佳标题应为本游戏的名字。故选B。 B) It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called La Yue. ____73____ After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2024 falls on Tuesday, January 7th. ____74____ To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. ____75____ At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. ____76____ Eating Laba porridge at the Laba Festival is still an important custom (习俗) now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. ____77____ If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is one of the happiest things in the world! A. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B. Laba Festival has a history of more than 1,200 years. C. Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D. But you can put other things you like in the porridge too. E. There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F. It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G. Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. 【答案】73. G 74. A 75. D 76. F 77. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了腊八节的饮食习俗。 【73题详解】 根据“In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called La Yue.”及“After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.”可知，此处介绍腊月的节日，选项G“中国人在这个月的第八天庆祝腊八节。”符合语境。故选G。 【74题详解】 根据“To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things.”可知，此处介绍腊八粥相关内容，选项A“在这一天，人们通常吃腊八粥。”符合语境。故选A。 【75题详解】 根据“Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it.”可知，此处讨论腊八粥制作材料，选项D“但是你也可以放一些你喜欢的东西在粥里。”符合语境。故选D。 【76题详解】 根据“At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning”可知，制作腊八粥的时间很长，因此更美味，选项F“它更美味，因为我们花了很多时间制作它。”符合语境。故选F。 【77题详解】 根据“If not, prepare for it now!”可知，是指准备腊八粥，选项C“你家准备好今年做粥了吗？”符合语境。故选C。 Li Lei and his pen friend Zhang Liang are talking on WeChat. (L= Li Lei Z= Zhang Liang) L: Hey, Zhang Liang! ____78____ Z: Very busy. You know, there is always going to be a big test before we finish a term. L: So it is. ____79____ Z: Thank you. Er... Do you have any plans during the winter holiday? L: Yes. Something special. Z: Then what’s it? L: I decide to make a video about my hometown, Leping. ____80____ Z: So fantastic! What are you going to show in the video? L: Leping rice noodles! ____81____ Z: Really? Could you send some to me? L: ____82____ Z: Thank you. See you tomorrow. A. No problem. B. What are you doing now? C. Hope you will get good grades. D. How are you going these days? E. I expect more people to know this beautiful city. F. Would you like to visit it in the winter holiday? G They are so delicious that everyone here loves eating them. 【答案】78. D 79. C 80. E 81. G 82. A 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要围绕期末学习情况以及寒假计划展开，李雷介绍了自己制作家乡视频的想法，并向朋友推荐了家乡美食。 【78题详解】 根据答语“Very busy.”可知，空处应是询问近况的句子。选项D“你这些天过得怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 【79题详解】 根据上文提到“there is always going to be a big test”以及空后“Thank you.”可知，李雷是在表达祝福。选项C“希望你能取得好成绩”符合语境。故选C。 【80题详解】 根据空前“I decide to make a video about my hometown, Leping.”可知，此处应说明制作视频的目的。选项E“我希望更多的人了解这座美丽的城市”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 【81题详解】 根据空前“Leping rice noodles!”以及后文“Really? Could you send some to me?”可知，此处应描述米粉的美味。选项G“它们非常美味，这里的人都爱吃”符合语境。故选G。 【82题详解】 根据上文“Could you send some to me?”可知，这是请求帮助的问句，空处应作出肯定回应。选项A“没问题”符合语境。故选A。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 恰同学少年，风华正茂。回顾2024年，你在学习和生活方面有什么收获呢？2025年，你又将如何规划自己，做执着追梦的人呢？请根据以下提示，以“A better me in 2025”为题，写一篇英语短文，向校园英语报投稿。 写作要点： 1. What did you learn/get in 2024? 2. What are your resolutions for 2025? (写两点) 3. How are you going to keep your resolutions? 要求： 1. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不出现真实姓名和班级； 3. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A better me in 2025 How time flies! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A better me in 2025 How time flies! In 2024, I made progress in both study and life. I learned to manage time wisely by making a to-do list daily. I improved my English by reading English articles for half an hour every morning. For 2025, I have two resolutions. Firstly, I will read more books to broaden my horizons. Secondly, I will exercise regularly to stay healthy. To keep these resolutions, I will make a weekly plan and stick to it. I believe small steps lead to big achievements. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：需覆盖2024年学习或生活收获、2025年两点决心、如何坚持决心三部分核心内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用已给句子引入，用2句话概括2024年收获； 第二步：明确两点2025年计划； 第三步：用1~2句说明执行计划的方法，最后用一句话升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①make progress取得进步 ②manage time wisely明智地管理时间 ③broaden my horizons开阔视野 [高分句型] ①I improved my English by reading English articles for half an hour every morning. (by doing结构表方式) ②I believe small steps lead to big achievements. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $乐平市2024至2025学年度上学期期末学业评价八年级英语听力测试A听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每段对话读两遍。One, will you go to the sports club after school today? Yes, I go there every tuesday and friday. Will you go to the sports club after . school today? Yes, I go there every tuesday and friday. Two, Laura, which are the three closed store, do you like best? I like blue moon best. I can buy clothes most cheaply there. Dream clothes is the most expensive, and Millers has the worst service. Laura, which are the three closed storm? Do you like best? I like blue moon best. I can buy clothes most cheaply there. Dream clothes is the most expensive, and Millers has the worst service. Three, if IT rains this afternoon, I will play chess with my brother at homework about you season. oh, tid, I will listen to music in my room. If IT rains this afternoon, I will play chess with my brother at homework about you. Susan. oh, tid, I will listen to music in my room. For how was your trip to japan? mrs. White IT was rainy, cold, and I had a cold. How was your trip to japan? mrs. White IT was rainy, cold and . I had a cold. Five、Helen, what's your mother like? SHE is good at telling jokes and always make us. Helen, what's your mother like? He is good at telling jokes and always make us. B请听下面四段对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六至第七小题。Lucy, what are you going to be when you grow up? My parents want me to be a doctor, but i'm going to be a teacher because I like working with children. How are you going to do that? I'm going to study harder and i'll try not to go to dancing ing club. Lucy, what are you going to be when you grow up? My parents want me to be a doctor, but i'm going to be a teacher because I like working with children. How are you going to do that? I'm going to study harder and i'll try not to go to dancing club. 请听第二段对话，回答第八至第九小题。Hi Karen, will you take a taxi to the party? Hi Robert. No, I think i'll take the bus to the party. The bus, if you do. you'll be late. Yes, I know Better. Taxi is expensive. Well, we can take a taxi together. IT will be cheaper. Okay, that's a . good idea. Hi current, will you take a taxi to . the party? Hi, Robert. No, I think i'll take the bus to the party. The bus, if you do, you'll be late. Yes, I know Better. Taxi is expensive. Well, we can take a taxi together. IT will be cheaper. Okay, that's a good idea. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。I don't want to make a turkey sandwich. Can you teach me? mark? sure. It's quite easy. Kelly. First put some letter on the brand and then . cut up some . tomatoes and put them on the bread, then add some pieces of turkey. What should I do next? Next, put some letters on IT. Finally, put another piece of bread on the top. Then you can enjoy your . turkey sandwich. Okay, i'll try IT this saturday. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. I want to make a turkey sandwich. Can you teach me? mark? sure. It's quite easy, Kelly. First put some water on the bread. and then cut up some . tomatoes and put them on the bread, then add some pieces . of turkey. What should I do next? Next, put some letters on IT. Finally put another piece of bread on the top. Then you can enjoy your . turkey sandwich. Okay, i'll try IT this saturday. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. 请听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hi jack. What are you doing now? Hi mary. I'm writing an article. an article. What is IT about? IT is about our life in the future. Sounds interesting. How old do you think people will live to be in the future? I think people will live to be about one hundred and fifty years old. I hope so. Do you think people will still use money in one hundred years? No, I think everything will be free in one . hundred years. I disagree with you. I think people will still use money, but they will buy most things on the internet. Hi jack, what are you doing now? Hi mary. I'm writing an article. an article. What is IT about? IT is about our life in the future. Sounds interesting. How old do you think people will live to be in the future? I think people will live to be about one hundred and fifty years old. I hope so. Do you think people will still use money in one hundred years? No, I think everything will be free in one . hundred years. I disagree with you. I think people will still use money, but they will buy most things on the internet. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前，你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Dear time, i'd love to see you next week, but i'm very busy. I'm sorry, I have to study for my english test on monday night. I'm going to see the dentist on tuesday, and I have a piano lesson on wednesday. My mother is going to have a party on friday, and I have to help her with that. What are you doing on thursday? I'm available the day. Are you working in the afternoon? Can we talk on the phone or go to the movies? Call me your friend David. Dear tom, i'd love to see you next week, but i'm very busy. I'm sorry, I have to study for my english test on monday night. I'm going to see the dentist on tuesday, and I have a piano lesson on wednesday. My mother is going to have a party on friday, and I have to help her with that. What are you doing on thursday? I'm available that day. Are you working in the afternoon? Can we talk on the phone or go to the movies? Call me your friend David. 听力测试到此结束。