山东省烟台市莱阳市四校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月英语月考试题

2025-2026学年第一学期初四英语试卷 初四英语试题答案 第一部分 阅读理解： 共两节，满分35分 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 16. D 17. A 18. F 19. C 20. B 第二部分 语言知识应用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分) 31. little 32. has become 33. the 34.not 35. is 36. Which 37. appreciating 38. getting 39. be found 40. the more 第三部分 书面表达 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 41. They scored worse on memory tests; They also want junk food, even when they were already full. 42. It can support memory and help to control appetite. 43. 当这个区域出现问题时，这种控制就会被严重破坏。 44. Junk food./High-fat, high-sugar foods. 45. To tell us the harm of the high-fat, high-sugar foods/junk food./To tell us the bad influence of eating “junk food”/To tell us not to eat too much “junk food”. 第二节 写作 (满分20分) 参考范文 The “Old” Skill I Want to Master The old skill I want to learn is gardening. In our busy digital life, it teaches me to be patient and calm. First, it's a healthy break from screens. Taking care of plants helps me relax and feel peaceful. Second, it's good for the environment. Growing even a small plant brings nature closer to home. I will start by planting easy flowers in pots on my balcony. I can learn from books and ask my grandparents for advice. Every weekend, I will spend some time with my plants. In short, gardening is not just about growing plants. It’s about growing a happier, healthier me, and learning to slow down in a fast world. 评分标准： 本题满分为20分，按五个档次给分。 第一档（18-20分）：要点全面，能正确表述自己的观点，行文流畅，无语法和词汇的错误。 第二档（15-17分）：能写出绝大部分要点，行文基本流畅，有少量语法和词汇错误。 第三档（12-14分）：写出大部分要点，行文尚通顺，有一些语法和词汇错误。 第四档（7-11分）：只写出部分要点，语言不通顺，有很多语法和词汇错误。 第五档（0-6分）：基本上没有实际内容，语法及拼写错误太多，不知所云。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026:学年第一学期初四英语试卷 (100分钟，90分) 考生注意： 1.答题前请把答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚。 2.请把所选的所有试题的答案涂在（用2B铅笔）或填写在（用0.5毫米黑色签字笔） 答题卡上。考试结束只收交答题卡。在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分阅读理解：共两节，满分35分 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A Inventive Minds Ipventions can change the world,you may say. But did you know we are inventors today? And now just like Orvilie and Wilbur Wright, Our ideas are starting to take flight! We all haye inventive minds. We are thinking of new ideas all the time. Yes,kids have inventive minds. We are thinking of new ideas all the time. Yes,kids have inventive minds. We're using them ev'ry day of our lives! Words and music by Steve and Kathy Hoover *Orville and Wilbur Wright brothers were the inventora that made humans' flying dreams come true. *The word "flight"is the noun(n.)form of the verb(v.)"fly". *.The word "ev'ry"stands for "every". 1.This text was created as a(n) A.song B.diary C.play D.ad 2.From what we read,we know Orville and Wilbur Wright invented the early_ A.car B.ship C.plane D.train 3.What is the authors'real purpose of creating the text? A.To teach English to children. B.To introduce an inventicn. C.To praise Orville and Wilbur Wright D.To encourage children to be creative. 公 Have you noticed people wearing brighter,more colorful clothes recently? They might be trying "dopaminc dressing".Dopamine is a chemical in our brain related to pleasure and reward.The idea is that wearing colorful clothes can actually boost your mood and confidence. The trend became popular on social media,especially after the grey and difficult days of the pandemic.People wanted to express joy and hope through what they wore.Fashion psychologists say colors can influence our feelings.For example,yellow is often linked with happiness,while blue can bring caimness. However,it's not just about following a trend.The real spirit of dopamine dressing is wearing what makes you feel good,whether it's a bright red dress or a comfortable pair ofod seakers.It'saform of sef-care and seexpressionI way,yeur closet becomes a tool for improving your mental well-being. 4.What is "dopamine dressing"according tc the passage? A.Dressing in the latest fashion from famous brands. B.Wearing clothes that can increase feelings of pleasure. C.Choosing clothes based on other people's opinions. D.Buying expensive clothes to feei more successful. 5.Why did this trend become popular after the pandemic? A.Because people had more money to buy clothes B.Because people wanted to show joy and hope through colors. C.Because all clothing stores started selling colorful clothes only. D.Because social media platforms required users to post colorful photos. 6.What is the most important aspect of dopamine dressing? 2 A.Wearing as many colors as possible at one time. B.Following the exact color rules suggested by experts. C.Choosing clothes that make you personally feel good. D.Spending a lot of money on new clothes. 7.What does the phrase "mental well-being"in the last paragraph most probably mean? A.Physical health. B.The state of being rich. C.The health of one's mind and feelings. D.Popularity on social media. C The US tech giant I8M is working so hard to improve free artificial intelligence（人工智能)and STEM~related courses in Shanghai,aiming to train more students for future technology breakthroughs（突破). Meanwhile,the tech company starts its AI Enlightenment (Season in Beijing. "Maths is the foundation (of science and provides strong support for every major progress of mankind.It will play a very important role for young people to enter the intelligent future and a new round of technological progress, "Benichou said. With the action,more than 2,000 workers and volunteers from IBM will provide AI and STEM-related courses to over 90,000 students across 50 cities in China."Through funny subjects,we hope students will take part in the technology field and achieve technological breakthroughs in the future,"he said. "This year is the second year of the company's AI Enlightenment Season. Compared with the first season,this year's measures make some upgrades to courses and provide different teaching methods combining online and offline to benefit(使收益)more students,."IBM said, As for China,artificial intelligence has special influence on teachers,which 2 3 can free teachers from mechanical and repetitive mental work,and the intelligent work will be completed by human -computer cooperation.It is difficult to support the education service system for students'individual development by themselves. 8.The tech company starts its AI Enlightenment Season in A.America B.China C.France D.Canada 9.How many times has the company held the AI Enlightenment Season? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.D.Four times. 10.What does the writer think of AI's influence on teachers? A.Perfect. B.Harmful, C.Heipful. D.Boring. 11.What may be the best title for the passage? A.New Technological Breakthroughs B.Education Service System C.Different Teaching Methods D.AI Enlightenment Season D We all enjoy being part of a group-there's no better work than teamwork, right?Actually,I disagree.Teamwork can be hard.In fact,it was so difficult that I left my office job and started working from home on my own.It's a muc better fit for me,and it has made me think about why teamwork can make our jobs harder rather than easier. Personalities (can make teamwork difficult.There's often someone on the team that puts their needs first.The team often goes along with this person, whose ideas might not be the best,just the loudest.Just one difficult personality can make teamwork hard.Combine()several challenging personality types, and it's even harder. Not having enough time together can also make teamwork challenging.For example,I was once on a team where we never had enough time to meet as a group.To successfully work as a team,you need time together-and lots of it. A final reason teamwork is difficult is because there's often no training on how to work on a team.You can't just put people in a room and expect them to work well with each other.You need to build trust with your team members. l 4 Think of football players:They aren't just given a ball and told to play.They practice,and they train. Team can be hard,but working alone has its challenges,too.When my computer doesn't work,I don't have an IT person to turn to.When I have a great idea,I don't have anyone to share it with to see if it really is a great idea. Don't get me wrong-I still like my team of one and enjoy making all of the important decisions myself.But now I realize what was wrong with the teamwork I did in the past and how good teamwork could be if done correctly. And that's useful information because one day I might want to turn my ME TEAM into a WE TEAM. 12.Why did the writer choose to work from home on his own? A.To keep himself busier. B.To keep himself healthier. C.To make his job easier. D.To make his team harder. 13.Which of the following makes teamwork difficult? A.Strong personality. B.Lots of teamwork time. C.Challenging ideas. D.Clear team role 14.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.WE TEAM has hardly any advantages B.ME TEAM needs a lot of IT engineers. C.ME TEAM has no ckallenges for the writer. D.WE TEAM may be the writer's choice one day. 15.What is the purpose of the text? A.To show the advantages of teamwork. B.To tell the importance of teamwork. C.To introduce the influence of teamwork.D.To explain the difficulties of teamwork. 第二节（供5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有一 项为多余选项。 5 5 Reading fluency means the ability to read quickly,smoothly,easily, and with the right expression.16 Do you want to be fluent readers like them?Here are some tips that can help you become a better reader. 17 It is easier to read and study if you are comfortable.Make sure that there is good lighting in your reading area and that you are sitting in a comfortable chair.To make it easier to give all your attention,try to read in a place where you won't be interrupted(打扰) Don't worry about understanding every word.Sometimes,as readers,we think we must understand the meaning of everything we read.18 Instead of translating the new word into your first language,first try to guess the meaning.The other words around the new word may help you guess the meaning. Read in phrases rather than word by word.Don't point at each word while you read.When you read word by word,you're not reading on the level of ideas. You need to read on some level that allows things to come together to form ideas themselves. 19 Avoid sub-vocalization ()Sub-vocalization means quietly saying the words as you read.20 Your eyes and brain can read much faster than you can speak.If you sub-vocalize,you can only read as fast as you can say the words.Practice reading without moving your mouths. A.Look for a good place to read. B.You might be saying the words quietly in your mind. C.So practice reading in this ways-groups of words that go together. D.Children who are fluent readers make their reading sound like talking. E.Keep the habit of writing down good sentences when you are reading. F.But it isn't always necessary to understand every word to understand the Meaning. 6 6 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白： 的最佳选项。 In her small workshop,Maria doesn't see trash;she sees possibilities.Hc business,"Re-Imagine",is built on upcycling-the art of turning ole unwanted items into something new and 21 of higher value. It started three years ago when she found a discarded(被丢弃的)woode ladder on the street.Instead of passing by,she 22 it home.With som cleaning,sanding,and fresh paint,she transformed it into a unique booksheli She posted a picture online,and to her 23,many people wanted to buy it. That was the beginning.Now,she collects broken furniture,old tires,anc even used glass bottles."Every object has a story and a 24 to be beautifu again,"she says.Her creations are not just eco-friendly;they are pieces of art with character that new factory-made products 25 Her work challenges our throw-away culture.We live in a world that often encourages buying new and 26 old.Maria shows us that with creativity,we can reduce waste and create beauty.Her 27 also touches her customers. "When I buy her upcycled lamp,I feel I'm not just buying a product;I'm_28 a story and supporting a good cause,"one customer said. Maria's success proves that environmental protection and business can go hand in hand.She hopes to 29 more people,especially young students,to look at their surroundings with creative eyes."You don't need to be a professional artist,"she smiles."You just need to30 that one person's trash could be another person's treasure. 21.A.0f B.for C,with D.by 22.A.pushed B.carried C.threw D.sent 23.A.regret B.surprise C.sorrow D,relief 24.A.right B.duty C.chance D.problem 7 25.A.lack B.have C.value D.need 26.A.hiding B.fixing C.storing D. throwing away i 27.A.price B.speed C.story D.humor 28.A.writing B.buying C.forgetting D.ending.. 29..order B.warn C.inspire D.force 30.A.doubt B.provc C.realize D.promise 第二节语法填空（供10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever returned from a holiday feeling more tired than before?You might have been trying to see too many sights in too 31 (little)time. Recently,a new trend called "slow travel"32(become)popular,especially among young people. Instead of rushing from one famous landmark to 33 next with a checklist,slow travelers choose to stay in one place longer.They might rent an apartment in a small town for a week,shop at local markets,cook their own meals,and truly live like a local.The goal is connection34 competition -to connect with the local culture,nature,and people deeply. This kind of travel 35(be)not only more relaxing but also mone sustainable(可持续的).It often involves walking,cycling,.or using public transport,36 reduces carbon emissions.Also,spending money in local shops directly helps the community. For many,slow travel is a mindset.It's about37(appreciate)the journey itself-the smell of rain on a quiet street,a long conversation with a cafe owner,or the simple joy of 38 (get)lost and finding your way back. It reminds us that the best experiences often can't 39(find)on a busy tourist map. So next time you plan a trip,consider slowing down.You might discover that 40(much)you rush,the less you actually see and feel. 31 32. 33. 34. 35 8 8 36. 37. 38. 39, 40. 第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 A recent study on humans suggests clear Western high-fat,high-sugar "junk food" can quickly break your brain's appetite (control. The researchers let the young enjoy the delicious cookies,tasty ice-creams and similarly rich foods for a week long.They did the research in Australia.They found young and healthy volunteers scored worse on memory tests.At the same time,they also had a greater wish for junk food,even when they were already full. The findings suggest something is wrong in the hippocampus ()What is hippocampus?It is an area of the brain.It can support memory and help to control appetite.When we are full,the hippocampus is thought to make our memories of delicious food less active,cutting down our appetite.When there is something wrong in this area,this control can be badly broken. Over the years,further research on the mice has found the role of the hippocampus is easily affected by "junk food".But this has only recentiy been found in young and healthy humans. In 2017,after a week of Western-style breakfasts,researchers found volunteers perfermed worse on learning and memory tests.They clearly depend on the hippocampus. Now,in this latest study the team has found that not only do such high-fat, high-sugar foods impair (memory in humans,they also appear to directiy affect our ability to control our appetite. 41.Please list two behaviors of the young men after eating junk food for a week. 42.What role does "hippocampus"play in our body? 43.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 9 9 44.What can affect our ability to control our appetite according to the passage? 45.What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage? 第二节写作（满分20分） 近期，某国际青年杂志发起了“The‘old'Skil1 I Want to Master”(我想掌握 的“旧”技能)征文活动。这里的“旧”技能指在数字时代前很重要、现在似乎有些过时 或被忽视的传统技能，如哀任、缝纫、木工、写信、园艺等。 请你以李华的身份投稿，内容包括： 1.你想学习的传统技能是什么。 2.你为什么在数字时代还想学习这项技能。 3.你计划如何学习它。 要求： 1.词数：100左右。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 会 “0ld”Skil1 I Want to Master 10 10