江苏省盐城市大丰区2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

八年级英语当堂作业 第卷（客观题共70分） 一单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.We were lucky to see eagle hunting in wild near the mountain lake. A.a;a B.an;the C.the:a D.an;a 2.My mum likes the house near the underground,but its price goes her ability to pay. A.beyond B.further C.above D.with 3.The number of polar bears is becoming because climate change lead to ( living lands A.fewer and fewer,less and less B.smaller and smaller,less and less C.fewer and fewer,smaller and smaller D.smaller and smaller,fewer and fewer 4.The city centre is 10 mile the rain station,but I don't live A.far away;far away B.far from;far away C.away from;away from D.from;far away 5.-Remember the book on wild animals to the library when you finish it. -OK,I will,Mr Fang. A.to return;to read B.returning;reading C.to return;reading D.returning,to read 6.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year 24 solar terms(节气). A.with B.to C.into D.of 7.After a heavy rainstorm,the ground is fallen leaves and broken things A.covered with B.regarded as C.used for D.divided into 8.Which of the following sentences has the structure ofS+V+P'? A.It is an ideal place for picnics. B.The dolphin is swimming freely in the ocean. C.I found the panda very cute. D.The bear can climb the tree. 9.,I didn't like this job,but now I'm really enjoying it. A.In the beginning of B.At the beginning C.In the beginning D.At the beginning of l0.The story Nyunwa Fixes the Sky《女娲补天》shows that you can do great things when you put your into the process A.reward B.wisdom C.talent D.effort 11.It often snows in winter in Beijing,so the city looks white everywhere. A.heavily B.quietly C.quickly D.easily 12.Doing eye exercises daily can help you reduce the of having eye problems. A.spirit B.result C.risk D.symbol 13.-You look tired after looking after the sick cat.Why not a rest? -Thanks.I will. A.stop taking B.stop to take C.to stop taking D.to stop to take 14.As a German,Max loves Chinese tie-dyeing.,he's crazy about and tangzhuang. A.However B.Moreover C.As a result D.Otherwise 15.-Let's do more exercises for the coming maths test. —Good idea.Just as an old saying goes,“ A.Practice makes perfect B.It's never too old to learn C.Many hands make light work D.Actions speak louder than words 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） For travellers,fall (autumn)is a beautiful season.But for 16 in Western cultures, fall is a difficult season to describe(描述). On the one hand,it is the 17 of the summer,so some people feel a little sad.When you 18 in the morning,there's mist (and it's 19.You know that 20 is coming.American writer Ernest Hemingway wrote in his book A Moveable Feast(流s动的盛宴)： You expected(to be 21 in the fall.Part of you died each year when the leaves fell from the tree...On the other hand,fall has its 22 side.There are so many 23 in nature at this time of year:The red and brown colours that the leaves change to,and the way they fall 24 the trees.French writer Albert Camus even thought fall was a second spring, "Autumn is a second spring when every leaf is a flower." Another fall 25 is wisdom.The coming of the season is just like a person becoming mature )At this time,it's thought that people have 26 a thing or two about life Of course,there are many 27 themes and subjects in the literature of fall.For example,it's the start of a new term of the school year.28 fall can be a writing topic for 29 children and young people.Fall writing is usually about the changes in 30.But writers often use it as a symbol for changes in human life. 16.A.dancers B.visitors C.writers D.singers 17.A.bottom B.end C.middle D.start 18.A.get up B.stay up C.set up D.put up 19.A.sunnier B.cooler C. warmer D.hotter 20.A.sping B.summer C.autumn D.winter 21.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.quiet 22.A. good B.simple C.difficult D.hard 23.A.problems B.changes C.mistakes D.processes 24.A.into B.down C. over D.from 25.A.side B. cover C. theme D.point 26 .A.learnt B. forgotten C.received D. collected 27.A.another B.others C. the other D.other 28.A.As B.If C.So D.Or 29.A.between B.both C. from D.all 30.A.shape B.nature C.idea D.Desk 3 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） (一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 A Do you love sunflowers?This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds()and care for them.Start it with the best temperatures:18~33C. Part 1 Germinating(使发芽)Sunflower Seeds 1.Choose one kind you like. 2.Put the seeds in a plastic bag.Cover the seeds with wet paper towels. Put them in plastic bags.Once the seeds germinate,plant them Pat2▲ 1.Choose a sunny place.Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2.Plant the seeds in holes.Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart.Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1.Water plants weekly.Water plants once a week. 2.Harvest the seeds.Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests(害虫).Cover the ground with nets Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 3l.Which of the following can you put in"▲”？ A.Watering Sunflower Plants B.Choosing Good Seeds C.Planting Sunflower Seeds D.Checking the Temperature 32.If you plant your seeds in April,you may harvest in A.January B.May C.July D.November 33.Where is the article probably from? A.A notice board B.A travel guide C.A sports meeting D.A gardening magazine B The giant panda is an animal popular with people all over the world.With their black and white fur and soft round bodies,they are loved by the old and young.Do you love them?If you do, why not join in a panda volunteer programme?Here are some tips for you if you want to be a volunteer of the programmes. Book(预定)Eary If you don't book early,the programmes may become fully booked.Some volunteer programmes limit (the number of the volunteers.We suggest booking at least one week in advance(提前) Follow the Instructions Giant pandas lead (a very different life.Sometimes,it is very hard for them to stand outside influences ()We'd better not disturb (their peaceful life,so some of the activities might be changed or cancelled(取消). Please do not make any noise or movements (that might disturb the pandas. Please do not get close to the pandas or throw food to them,unless (the panda keeper tells you to do so.It might disturb the pandas eating habits and cause them to become sick. .For your safety,do not get into the cage,touch the adult pandas or let them touch you,unless the panda keeper tells you to do so. Do not take photos or videos unless it's allowed. Dress Code(着装要求) To protect yourself when carrying bamboo,please do not wear shorts or slippery (shoes Also,pandas have a very keen sense of smell.If you get very close to them,please do not wear perfume(香水)or nail polish(指甲油). 34.If you don't book the programme early,it may A.be changed B.be cancelled C.become fully booked D.be put off 35.The writer suggests booking at least in advance. A.one week B.two weeks C.three weeks D.four weeks 36.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Do not make any noise that might disturb the pandas. B.Do not take photos or videos unless it's allowed. C.Do not get into the cage without being told to do so. D.You can throw food to the pandas freely if you like 37.Why are you advised not to wear shorts or slippery shoes when carrying bamboo? A.Because it can protect pandas.B.Because it can protect yourself. C.Because it can protect bamboo.D.Because it can protect others. C Many schools hold sports games in autumn.It turns out that autumn might be the best season to work out! During this time,the weather is great.After a hot summer,the autumn air is cool and fresh, like a natural air conditioner ()In such weather,you can run,hike,cycle or walk outside without sweating (much.No more worrying about colds-autumn makes outdoor exercise safer,even when playing for a long time. Cool autumn days and daily exercise can help you sleep better,keeping you healthy.Also, autumn is very pretty!Colorful leaves and nice views can make you happier.When you exercise in nature,fresh air and beautiful views clear your mind too. And don't forget food!Autumn is harvest (time-you can easily buy apples,pumpkins, sweet potatoes or pears.They're full of vitamins,delicious but not expensive.Eating these foods and working out is great! Autumn exercise can also get you ready for winter.It helps you have happy chemicals to fight sad feelings from short days.It also makes your body stronger,so you might not catch a cold in winter. 38.What does the underlined phrase "work out"mean in the first paragraph? A.study at school B.solve a problem C.do exercise D.go on a holiday 39.Which sentence shows a good thing about autumn for doing sports? 4 A.It makes people sweat more. B.It is as hot as summer. C.It is safe for long-time outdoor activities.D.It needs an air conditioner. 40.What can we know about autumn food from the text?. A.It's expensive but delicious.B.It's full of vitamins and cheap. C.It helps people sleep better.D.It's only good for children 41.How is the text organized? A.By telling a story about autumn. B.By showing how to exercise in autumn. C.By comparing autumn with other seasons. D.By giving reasons why autumn is good for exercise. D On a winter morning,I was giving a talk on a square on Fifth Street.The wind was strong. There was an old man sitting in a chair in front of me.It seemed that he had lost his legs.And I saw that when I told how Cookie,my dog,had saved my life,his eyes were filled with tears (and he nodded. When the talk was over,I walked towards him.He excitedly shook my hand."I had a dog like your Cookie.The dog saved my life." “Oh,what a good dog! He nodded."I lived in Greenwich Village and I had a dog that I raised and hunted with.When I took part in the Korean War(朝鲜战争)，I was hurt and lost the use of my legs.When I came back from the hospital,he was waiting.He spent the rest of his life by my side.I would be crazy without him.I could sit for hours and talk to him..." His voice became lower,and his eyes were filled with tears again."I still miss him very much."> I looked at him and then at the sky.My mind came back to the year of the Korean War. It was winter and the sunshine outside became warmer.I,a lonely 13-year-old child,was sitting next to a dog.The dog wore a card with a name-Ike,around his neck. “Your dog,”I said.Was he named Ike?” With eyes open wide,he nodded."Yes.But how...?Did you know him?" That was why Cookie did not come back to me one day.He had another job,taking care of his sick owner. "Yes,"I said,turning to him."Your dog saved my life.I met him when you were in the war. He was my best friend and I gave him a new name-Cookie." 42.Why were the eyes of the old man filled with tears? A.It was cold outside and his legs hurt a lot. B.The writer's talk made him think ofhis dog Ike C.He felt sad about what happened to the writer. D.He really loved the story of the writer's dog. 43.The old man felt when he found that the writer knew his dog Ike. A.Afraid B.unhappy C.excellent D.surprised 44 The dog did not come back to the writer because A.he was lost in Greenwich Village B.he went back to take care of his sick owner C.he died in the Korean War when hunting outside 5 D.he went to look after a lonely 13-year-old boy in the winter 45.We can infer from the article that A.the dog left the writer in the village B.the writer was the dog's first owner C.Ike and Cookie were two similar dogs D.the two men talked about the same dog (二)、阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Rising temperatures could mean the end of some migrating (animals.Birds may fly from one part of the world to another.46.Recently,a report said that changes in any of the places can cause serious problems."These animals have developed their travelling ways over thousands of years.47.It seems impossible for them to change their habits in decades( 年)，”said the report writer Dr Robert Hepworth. 48. Scientists find that with higher temperatures,far more female(雌t的)turtles(乌龟) were born than male turtles.49.Also,turtles are more likely to get sick as the water gets warmer.More illnesses will be popular in the hot environment. 50. Now some projects are already working!"We need governments all over the world to start taking action.We should make full use of every minute,"said Dr Hepworth. A.There is not all bad news,though. B.But weather will change very fast over the next 25 to 50 years. C.Whales may travel through huge areas of the ocean. D.Turtles are largely affected(被影响)by rising temperatures.. E.For whales,the main problem is the warming water. F.In parts of Malaysia,turtles are only giving birth to female babies. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分） 五、词汇运用 (一)根据句意或短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确的形式填空，使句子通顺、意 思完整，每词限用一次（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) tiny drop awful main human 51.She kept her phone on the ground because her hands were shaking. 52.Animals are good friends.It's our duty to protect them. 53.What a(a)】 car accident it was in the late afternoon-broken glass was everywhere, and people nearby were shocked. 54.My little sister's hands are than mine,but she can still hold my fingers tightly when we walk together. 55.He failed the test because of his carelessness. sleep us much mean at first Last week,our teacher gave us a special project.We had to work in groups and create() a short play by 56. 57,my group felt a little lost.We spent one 58 night 6 worying and trying to think of a good idea.Then we decided to talk about our hobbies and wrote a simple play about friends learning to dance.This project became very 59 for us.We not only learned new words but also learned to work together as a team.I want to practice 60 to improve my skills. (二)根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分) Many people might think that if they had more money,then they would be happier in life.For example,people might look at what others have,1 61 expensive clothes or nice cars,and wish they could have the s 62But having money can't bring happiness to a person for long. Is that really true?Studies have found that money can,in fact,make people happier.But having money cannot bring happiness.Instead,g 63 money to others can make people happy.It could be buying a present for a friend o64 family member.It could be buying a hungry person food to eat.It could be giving money to a person in need.Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone e 65.How did you feel?Whether( it is a little or a lot of money,people feel happier when they give.This is b 66 making others happy makes the giver happy,too. This i 67 of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is called ubuntu in an Afiican language.There is even a story about a man visiting Africa.He asked some kids to r 68 to a nearby tree.The first child to touch the tree would get a piece of candy. Surprisingly,all the children held hands and ran together.They all touched the tree at the same time.The man asked w 69 they did this.The children simply said they could only e 70 the candy if everyone had one. Clearly,those children understood that the secret to happiness is making others happy 五、读写综合 (一)阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在横线上。（共5小题：每小题2分，计 10分) I live in a small village in the countryside,and every season here brings a different kind of beauty. Spring starts in March,and the village wakes up from winter.The fields turn green as farmers plant rice seedlings.My grandma often takes me to pick wild flowers by the river-they are pink, purple,and white,making the banks look like a colorful carpet().In the evenings,we sit under the old tree in our yard,listening to the birds sing.It's quiet and warm,and everyone feels energetic. Summer comes in June,and the village becomes lively.The sun shines brightly,and the rice fields grow tall.Every morning,my grandpa goes to the river to fish.Sometimes I go with him,and we often catch small fish for dinner.Afternoon rains are common here-they cool down the hot air, and the leaves look fresh and clean.At night,we sit outside to watch fireflies;their tiny lights dance in the dark,and it feels like magic. Autumn arrives in September,and the village is full of harvest joy.The rice turns golden,and farmers work hard to cut it.My family helps collect apples from our orchard-they are sweet and juicy.The sky is blue,and the wind carries the smell of ripe corn.Every weekend,the village holds a small market where people sell fresh fruits and vegetables. Winter comes in December,and the village is covered in white when it snows.We build snowmen in the yard and have snowball fights with neighbors.On cold days,my grandma makes hot porridge for the family.We sit by the fire,talk,and read books.Even though it's cold,the village feels warm with love. I love my village in every season-it teaches me to appreciate nature and simple happiness. 回答下列5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词 71.When does spring start in the village? 72.What does grandpa do every summer morning? 73.What do farmers cut in autumn? 74.What do villagers do when it snows? 75.What does grandma make on cold winter days? (二)书面表达（本大题共20分） 同学们都读过《春》这篇散文，作者为我们描绘了五彩缤纷的早春。请用英语写一篇文 章，为我们描述你眼中或心中的春天。 内容提示： (1)Why do you like spring? (2)What can you see in spring? (3)What do people usually do in spring? (4)How do you feel about spring? 要求 (1)必须包含内容提示的要点，并作适当发挥： (2)表达合理，句子通顺、连贯，语法正确： (3)词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Spring in my eyes Spring is my favourite season That's what spring is like in my eyes. 八年级英语当堂作业 参 考 答 案 一、 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1-15 B A D D C C A A C D A C B B A 二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 16-30 C B A D B D C A B D C A D C B B 三、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 31-45 C C D C A D B C C B D B D B D 46-50 C B D F A 四、词汇运用 (一）根据句意或短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确的形式填空，使句子通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 51 dropping 52 humans’ 53 awful 54 tinier 55 mainly 56 ourselves 57 At first 58 sleepless 59 meaningful 60 more (二）根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61 like 62 same 63 giving 64 or 65 else 66 because 67 idea 68 run 69 why 70 enjoy 5、 读写综合(一）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在横线上。（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 71. In March. 72.He goes to the river to fish. 73.The rice. 74.They build snowmen and have snowball fights. 75.Hot porridge. (二）书面表达 （本大题共20分） 略 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $