内容正文:
Unit 8 Let’s Communicate!
Lesson 3 (Section A Grammar Focus 3a–3c)
1.如果你想解决这个问题,一个面对面的谈话效果最佳。
If you ___________ the problem, a face-to-face talk usually ________ the best.
want to solve
works
2.如果你不注意你的用语,发送短信会让事情变糟。
Texting can ______ things worse if you _________________ your words.
make
are not careful with
3.如果排练在晚上 7 点结束,我将会在 7 点 15 分来接你。
If the rehearsal ________ at 7:00 p.m., I ______________ at 7:15 p.m.
ends
will pick you up
4.如果你保持冷静并道歉,这将会有帮助。
If you _________ and say sorry, it ________.
stay calm
will help
5.如果我去那里,我将会尝试所有美味的当地食物。
If I ________ , I ________ all the delicious local food.
go there
will try
Read and translate
2
If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best.
Texting can make things worse if you’re not careful with your words.
If the rehearsal ends at 7:00 p.m., I’ll pick up at 7:15 p.m.
If you stay calm and say sorry, it will help.
If I go there, I will try all the delicious local food.
3a
Read the sentences. Find more sentences with if -clauses in Section A.
if引导的条件状语从句
What do these sentences have in common?
If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best.
Texting can make things worse if you’re not careful with your words.
If the rehearsal ends at 7:00 p.m., I’ll pick up at 7:15 p.m.
If you stay calm and say sorry, it will help.
If I go there, I will try all the delicious local food.
一般现在时
一般现在时
含有情态动词的一般现在时
一般现在时
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般现在时
一般将来时
What are the tenses of the main clause (主句) and the subordinate clause (从句)?
主现从现
主情从现
主将从现
主将从现
主将从现
1.If you heat ice, it melts.
如果你加热冰,它就会融化。
2.If people don't drink water, they get thirsty.
如果人们不喝水,他们就会口渴。
If 从句→ 用一般现在时
主句→ 也用一般现在时
结论:当表示客观事实、真理时,主句和if引导的条件状语从句都用__________ 时,简称____。
一般现在
主现从现
Read and conclude
结构1:“主现从现”
If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
如果明天下雨,我就会待在家里。
If you don't hurry, you will miss the bus.
如果你不快点,你会错过公交车的。
If 从句→ 用一般现在时
主句→ 用一般将来时
结论:当表示未来可能发生的事情时,主句用__________ 时,if引导的条件状语从句用__________ 时。
一般将来
一般现在
结构2:“主将从现”
第一关
第三关
第四关
第二关
第六关
第五关
帮助哪吒通关
go swimming
go to the zoo
fly kites
If it’s sunny in summer, they will
Practice
第一关
第三关
第四关
第二关
第六关
第五关
If you help me, I can finish it on time.
If you get up late, you must hurry up.
结论:主句有 ,从句一般现在时
结构3:主情从现
情态动词
主句
主句
情态动词
第一关
第三关
第四关
第二关
第六关
帮助哪吒通关
1. If you up late, you can take a taxi.
A. get B. got C. getting D. gets
2. If he to pass the exam, he must be careful.
A. want B. wants C. will want D. wanted
3. She should see a doctor if she a cold.
A. had B. has C. have D. will have
Practice
第一关
第三关
第四关
第二关
第六关
If you go to London, visit the Science Museum.
If you want to be a writer, read more books.
j结论:主句 ,从句一般现在时
结构4:主 祈 从现
主句
主句
从句
从句
祈使句(V.原)
第一关
第三关
第四关
第二关
第六关
帮助哪吒通关
1. ______ hard if you want to pass the exam,
A. Work B. To work C. Working D. Worked
2. If he ____ back, tell me.
A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come
3. If you _____ Beijing tomorrow, call me.
A. will reach B. reached C. reach D. is reaching
Practice
If you get up early, you’ll catch the school bus.
= Get up early, and you’ll catch the school bus.
= Get up early, or you won’t catch the school bus.
早点起床,你就会赶上校车。
拓展:if条件状语从句句型转换
1.借助“祈使句+ and/or +句子(一般将来时)”这一句型来转换。and 在句意上表示顺承,意为“________”;or 表示转折,意为“_____”。
那么,就
否则
2.借助 ________ 或 _____ 来转换条件状语从句。
without
If there is no sunshine, plants will die.
=Plants will die without sunshine.
如果没有阳光,植物将会死亡。
with
If you help me, I’ll get better grades.
=With your help, I’ll get better grades.
如果你帮助我,我将取得更好的成绩。
拓展:if条件状语从句句型转换
1. If you come to my city, I’ll show you around. (______________)
2. We’ll finish at 7:00 p.m. if it’s on time. (______________)
3. If you want to make some new friends, this is a good chance.
(______________)
4. If it is still hard to talk, take a break. (______________)
5. If you can’t meet, just call your friend. (______________)
6. If you want to pass the exam, you must study hard. (______________)
主将从现
主将从现
主现从现
主祈从现
主祈从现
主情从现
用四个字标出主句和从句的时态:主现从现/主将从现/主祈从现/主情从现。
Practice
Match the two parts to make sentences.
1. If we have a face-to-face
meeting,
2. If I have good news,
3. If you need to leave,
4. If you can finish your work
early today,
5. If the old man has difficulties
in hearing,
6. If you can’t reach her
by phone,
A. try texting.
B. we’ll understand each other better.
C. you can write things down
for him.
D. I’ll call you right away.
E. I’ll call a taxi for you.
F. will you join me for dinner?
write down写下;记下
right away立即;马上
主祈从现
主将从现
主情从现
主将从现
主将从现
主将从现
3b
join sb for sth 与某人一起做某事
have difficulties (in) doing sth 做某事有困难
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
What forms of communication are they?
note
voice message
When do you guys usually write a note?
And when do you send a voice message?
1. key points
2. shopping lists
3. short message
4. phone number
5. class notes
1. interesting things
2. don’t want to type
3. share feelings
4. when we are busy
5. many words
3c
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
... If things _________ (go) well, we _________ (see) all those old faces again. Just think how great it will be! If you think you can come, _________ (drop) me a line and I ___________ (give) you all the details about the reunion. But promise me you’ll
think about it seriously.
go
will see
drop
will give
drop sb. a line
给某人写信
think about ... seriously
认真考虑.....
3c
Then discuss what the situations are and whom the information is for.
... If things ___ (go) well, we _______ (see) all those old faces again. Just think how great it will be! If you think you can come, ____ (drop) me a line and I _________ (give) you all the details about the reunion. But promise me you’ll think about it seriously.
go
will see
drop
will give
围绕聚会相关的假设交流
邀请参加聚会的对象
situation
whom
3c
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Hey, it’s me. I wanted to talk to you about the training plan for our team. The new season is coming, so it’s time to make a plan for our training. If we _________ (start) earlier this year, I think we _____________ (perform) better. _________ (give) me a call and _________ (let) me know if you _________ (think) of a good time for everyone to meet. Talk to you soon!
start
will perform
Give
let
think
make a plan for...
为....制定计划
think of 想到
3c
Then discuss what the situations are and whom the information is for.
Hey, it’s me. I wanted to talk to you about the training plan for our team. The new season is coming, so it’s time to make a plan for our training. If we _____ (start) earlier this year, I think we ___________ (perform) better. _____ (give) me a call and ____ (let) me know if you _____ (think) of a good time for everyone to meet. Talk to you soon!
start
will perform
Give
let
think
团队训练计划的沟通
团队里一起参与训练计划讨论的成员
situation
whom
3c
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