精品解析：山东省临沂市第九中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

九年级英语学情调研试题 （时间：90分钟，满分120） 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） （一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍 6. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 7. A. At 1:30. B. At 2:15. C. At 2:45. 8. A. She used to have straight blonde hair. B. She used to have curly black hair. C. She used to have curly red hair. 9. A. Watch TV. B. Do his homework. C. Clean his bedroom. 10. A. On the sofa. B. On the table. C. In her schoolbag. （三）听短文，根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Jack had an accident when he was ten years old. 12. Jack was hit by a car and was pulled along the road for almost 30 meters. 13. Thanks to Mike Miller, Jack was OK and could walk again the next day. 14. Jack’s family held a surprise party for Mike. 15. Jack wants to be a policeman like Mike when he grows up. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16. When will the school’s Environmental Festival be held? It will be held next________ 17. How will the music club hold the concert? They’ll ________ all the lights as soon as people sit down. 18. What kind of music will people enjoy? The ______ music from the piano and violin. 19. Where will they hold the concert? In the music hall ______ the library. 20. How will they invite people to the concert? They’ll only make invitations on the ______ in order to save paper. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the winter vacation. While many teenagers went traveling or ____1____ friends, Evelyn took part in a project and worked as a cashier (收银员) at a snack store. A(n) ____2____ bought some snacks and gave Evelyn $10. She quickly counted it and gave $4 back. “This is your change (零钱). Take care and have a nice day,” Evelyn said ____3____. Evelyn mentioned this project was helpful and that she learned a lot from it. Though the work of a cashier seemed simple, it ____4____ many skills to do the job well. For example, the cashier must have the ____5____ to count quickly. Also, the cashier should have good communication skills ____6____ they have to deal with different people. What’s more, the cashier should know how to solve all kinds of problems correctly. The adviser (顾问) Mandy Bernal-Hill played a part ____7____ the project. She was involved in it in order to help teenagers ____8____ practical skills and improve themselves. “Some teenagers have difficulty talking with others. Through the work, they learn about saying ‘Hello’ and ‘How can I help you?’ as well as other common ____9____ in daily life. They can also learn that it is not easy to make money, which helps them manage money wisely,” Mandy said. “The teenagers are all doing a great job and I’m ____10____ to see their progress.” 1. A. tried out for B. hung out with C. talked back to 2. A. owner B. relative C. customer 3. A. widely B. badly C. politely 4. A. required B. achieved C. discovered 5 A. reason B. research C. ability 6. A. after B. because C. although 7. A. for B. in C. on 8. A. develop B. suggest C. admire 9. A. products B. websites C. expressions 10. A. proud B. brave C. careful 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，计40分） （一）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some very useful tips to help solve this problem. First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to require everything to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, so be patient with them. Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect. Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents. 11 Who is the text written for? A. Many young people. B. Many old parents. C. Many young parents. 12. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 13. Why does the author write this text? A. To teach us some useful skills to communicate with our parents. B. To encourage us to help with the housework for the whole family. C. To warn us to obey the family rules and always listen to our parents. 14. In which section of a magazine may this text appear? A Culture. B. Business. C. Life. B Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no” or “we don’t know”. But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers (天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings (生物). Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope (哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies (银河),” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to the Earth.” In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes (高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or the Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life. Have beings from space already visited the Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways, such as radio signals (信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.” 15. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are ________. A. astronomers B. farmers C. singers 16. Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past? A. Because there were not any smaller planets. B. Because there were not any powerful telescopes. C. Because the astronomers were not interested in them. 17 Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak? A. Because they’re afraid of us. B. Because it’s a long way away. C. Because they don’t want to see us. 18. What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean? A. Messages. B. Tools. C. Intelligent beings. C Music is important in our life and it is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers (扬声器) and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. But most of the radio broadcast is music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. Besides pop music, there are two other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. The other is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 19. According to the passage, most of the car radio broadcast is ________. A. sports B. the weather C. music 20. What do the cowboys do according to the passage? A. They sell cows. B. They watch cows. C. They sing and dance. 21. How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Music in America B. Music Listeners C. Cowboys in America D Qiu Shaochun is the most famous leaf-blowing musician (叶片吹奏家) in China. The 56-year-old man has performed in more than 30 countries and areas, beginning almost twenty years ago when he toured Spain, France and Italy with a theater company from Xiamen, Fujian Province. Growing up in a Fujian village, Qiu would spend hours listening to fishermen make music by blowing on leaves. He learned the skill from his father, a high school music teacher. Later, he majored (主修) in erhu and became a successful erhu player. But he never gave up his childhood dream of making leaf-blowing his career. He achieved this when he joined the travelling theater company from Xiamen in 1996. Qiu is trying to bring leaf-blowing to a higher level. Over these years, he has learned how to play three octaves (八度音阶) on a leaf. Besides Chinese songs, he also plays well-known foreign ones. He has also improved his playing methods by controlling and adjusting his breath. “Leaves may be the oldest and simplest musical instrument in the world,” he said. People learned to play the leaf more than 10,000 years ago for fun and communication. Though any kind of leaf can be used as an instrument, it is important to choose tough (坚韧的), smooth and thin leaves. Qiu prefers the leaves of the banyan, the city tree of Fuzhou, where he now lives. He is now trying hard to spread leaf-blowing. Qiu was invited to give talks and performances on the campus of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, encouraging a group of 15 people, including several professors, to take up leaf-blowing as a hobby. 23. Qiu made leaf-blowing his career when ________. A. he lived in Spain B. he finished his high school C. he joined the theater company 24. The underlined word “adjusting” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 停止 B. 调整 C. 帮助 25. According to the passage, 10,000 years ago, people played the leaf for ________. A. health and self-protection B. fun and communication C. playing three octaves 26. Why did Qiu go to the Chinese University of Hong Kong? A. To improve his skills. B. To collect banyan leaves. C. To spread the art of leaf-blowing （二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E Possible Earth-Like Planet Next Door? Scientists say they discovered an earth-like planet outside our solar system (太阳系). It is a planet that could support life. ____27____ It is so close that space scientists have considered it as a next-door neighbor. They say it could be reached by an unmanned spaceship before the end of the century—in time for people alive today to see it. An international team of scientists found the planet moving around the star called “Proxima Centauri”. The result came out last month from the scientific magazine Nature. ____28____ And it has to be neither too hot nor too cold. The newly-discovered planet is a little larger than earth. Scientists have named it Proxima B. It moves around its sun, Proxima Centauri, once every 11 days. American scientists have been using instruments for years to look for earth-like planets. In 2013, scientists’ best guess was that there are about one billion (1,000 million) “earths” in space. ____29____ He said that Proxima B not only confirms (确认) the discovery of a planet, but also increases the number of other possible “earths” greatly. Boss said it is possible, even likely, that most stars have at least one earth-like planet, which he considers surprising. So from the early number of a billion, this new research suggests there may be as many possible earth-like planets as there are stars in the Galaxy (银河系). That is, anywhere from 250 billion to 500billion “earths”. ____30____ Boss said he believes human beings will be able to show that there is life in places besides earth in his lifetime. “I am 65,” he said, “but I expect to still be alive when it happens.” A. Scientists have long thought that a planet with water is important for life. B. It might be difficult to find out what’s on the planet. C. This planet is just 4.2 light years away from us. D. Alan Boss is the chairman of a group for outer space research. E. This makes the possibility of living things increasingly likely. 四、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供 51-55 小题选用，第二个方框供 56-60 小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 从方框中选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，每个方框有一项多余。 A. island B. fighting with C. in total D. poor E. protect F. on the screen Kaishan Island is in China’s Yellow Sea. The island only covers an area of 0.013 km2. It is about the size of two football fields, and has very ____31____ living conditions. However, for 32 years, a husband and his wife lived a hard life there as guardians (守卫者) of the ____32____. They are Wang Jicai and Wang Shihua. Now Director Chen Li has put Wang and his wife’s story ____33____. The movie shows several events in their lives, such as their arrival at the island, helping people in need, ____34____ criminals, and celebrating the Spring Festival with their family on the island. These scenes show the love and inner world of Wang and his wife, and their simple belief—to guard the island is to ____35____ the country. A. actors B. get close to C. experienced D. sadness E. darker F. died of In order to reproduce (重现) the couple’s lives, the film team traveled to Kaishan Island many times. They ____36____ life there. They also lived alongside Wang Shihua to have a better understanding of the work of an island guardian. The ____37____ tried their best to get into the character. Liu Ye played Wang Jicai in the film. He said that he sat in the sun every day at the beach to make himself look ____38____, and he got sunburned several times. In 2018, Wang Jicai ____39____ illness at 58. After his death, Wang Shihua applied (申请) to take over her husband’s work. This movie will help us _____40_____ this great couple. So, please sit still yourself and watch it. B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Teenagers should ____41____ (allow) to develop their hobbies. Hobbies can develop their interests and they can also help them learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on ____42____ summer camp. As well as the usual ____43____ (activity), such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. Students ____44____ (ask) to imagine that they were in a story. Then they wrote about their experiences at the camp. In senior high school David wrote a story ____45____ teenage life and it came out as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love this book, and as a result, David became a ____46____ (success) young writer. David has been very lucky ____47____ his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, and he is also interested in many other things like playing volleyball and so on. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I ____48____ (write) more books in the future,” said David. It’s sometimes difficult ____49____ (remember) that we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favorite hobbies. There are many interesting things appearing in ____50____ (we) life, and we should try to do something new or different. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Jazz is a type of music. Some people say that jazz is America’s only true art form. That’s because it began here. Hundreds of years ago, black people worked as slaves (奴隶) and made up songs to pass the time. It wasn’t called jazz then, but the way the slaves were playing and singing music was special. The music of America’s black people began to be called jazz in the early 1900s. By then, African Americans were no longer slaves, but they still didn’t have the same rights as white Americans. But jazz was music that both black and white people could enjoy. What makes jazz special is improvisation (即兴创作). That means making the music up on the spot (当场). No music in front of you. No long discussion with other people in your band. You just play. “It’s free. It’s beautiful, ” says Geoffrey, a sixth­grader at Stratford Landing Elementary School. Geoffrey is such a good musician that he has performed at the Kennedy Center. Geoffrey says, “It’s easy to express your feelings through jazz. You are more focused on being creative and using your imagination in jazz.” Washington DC is a very important place in the history of jazz. It has a famous jazz piano player: Duke Ellington. Born in Washington in 1899, Ellington as a child wanted to play baseball instead of the piano. But his parents played the piano, so he started playing the piano when he was seven years old. In 1920, he played small shows at the Howard Theatre. When he was 24, he moved to New York, but he didn’t forget his hometown. He called his band the Washingtonians and later he returned to perform at the Lincoln Theatre. 51. When did the music of America’s black people begin to be called jazz? __________________________________________ 52. What does jazz improvisation mean? __________________________________________ 53. What should you focus on when you play jazz according to Geoffrey? __________________________________________ 54. Who is Duke Ellington? ___________________________________________ 55. What is the main idea of the passage? ____________________________________________ 六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Alice meets Mary after school on Friday afternoon. Alice: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow? Mary: Nothing much. Alice: ____56____? Mary: Linyi Theater? No, I haven’t. Alice: There will be a free concert at Linyi Theater at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? Mary: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, ____57____? Alice: I like pop music. What about you? Mary: ____58____. Alice: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music! Mary: Yeah, because it always makes me excited. Alice: ____59____? Mary: No, I used to like music that I can dance to. Alice: ____60____? Mary: I’m going to try to get into a music school in the future. I want to play in a band. Alice: I think you can do it, Mary. Then you don’t miss tomorrow’s concert. Mary: OK. See you tomorrow. Alice: See you. 七、书面表达（计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你们的校报Speak Out栏目正面向全校征集关于“Something that made you happy or sad”的稿件，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示: 1. What’s the thing? 2. When, where and how did it happen? 3. How did it make you feel? 4. What did you learn from it? 要求：不少于10个句子，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语学情调研试题 （时间：90分钟，满分120） 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） （一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍 6. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 7. A. At 1:30. B. At 2:15. C. At 2:45. 8. A. She used to have straight blonde hair. B. She used to have curly black hair. C. She used to have curly red hair. 9. A. Watch TV. B. Do his homework. C. Clean his bedroom. 10. A. On the sofa. B. On the table. C. In her schoolbag. （三）听短文，根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Jack had an accident when he was ten years old. 12. Jack was hit by a car and was pulled along the road for almost 30 meters. 13. Thanks to Mike Miller, Jack was OK and could walk again the next day. 14. Jack’s family held a surprise party for Mike. 15. Jack wants to be a policeman like Mike when he grows up. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16. When will the school’s Environmental Festival be held? It will be held next________ 17. How will the music club hold the concert? They’ll ________ all the lights as soon as people sit down. 18. What kind of music will people enjoy? The ______ music from the piano and violin. 19. Where will they hold the concert? In the music hall ______ the library. 20. How will they invite people to the concert? They’ll only make invitations on the ______ in order to save paper. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the winter vacation. While many teenagers went traveling or ____1____ friends, Evelyn took part in a project and worked as a cashier (收银员) at a snack store. A(n) ____2____ bought some snacks and gave Evelyn $10. She quickly counted it and gave $4 back. “This is your change (零钱). Take care and have a nice day,” Evelyn said ____3____. Evelyn mentioned this project was helpful and that she learned a lot from it. Though the work of a cashier seemed simple, it ____4____ many skills to do the job well. For example, the cashier must have the ____5____ to count quickly. Also, the cashier should have good communication skills ____6____ they have to deal with different people. What’s more, the cashier should know how to solve all kinds of problems correctly. The adviser (顾问) Mandy Bernal-Hill played a part ____7____ the project. She was involved in it in order to help teenagers ____8____ practical skills and improve themselves. “Some teenagers have difficulty talking with others. Through the work, they learn about saying ‘Hello’ and ‘How can I help you?’ as well as other common ____9____ in daily life. They can also learn that it is not easy to make money, which helps them manage money wisely,” Mandy said. “The teenagers are all doing a great job and I’m ____10____ to see their progress.” 1. A. tried out for B. hung out with C. talked back to 2. A. owner B. relative C. customer 3. A. widely B. badly C. politely 4. A. required B. achieved C. discovered 5. A. reason B. research C. ability 6. A. after B. because C. although 7. A. for B. in C. on 8. A. develop B. suggest C. admire 9. A. products B. websites C. expressions 10. A. proud B. brave C. careful 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了寒假期间Evelyn参与项目在零食店做收银员的经历，以及该项目帮助青少年提升实用技能、成长进步的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：当许多青少年去旅行或和朋友闲逛时，Evelyn参与了一个项目，在零食店做收银员。 tried out for参加选拔；hung out with和……闲逛；talked back to顶嘴。根据“many teenagers went traveling or...”可知，此处是青少年假期的休闲活动，“和朋友闲逛”符合语境，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：一位顾客买了一些零食，给了Evelyn10美元。 owner店主；relative亲戚；customer顾客。根据“bought some snacks”可知，在商店里买东西的是顾客，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：“这是你的零钱。保重，祝你愉快。”Evelyn礼貌地说。 widely广泛地；badly糟糕地；politely礼貌地。根据“Take care and have a nice day”可知，这是收银员礼貌的表达，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：虽然收银员的工作看起来简单，但做好这份工作需要很多技能。 required需要；achieved实现；discovered发现。根据“many skills to do the job well”可知，做好工作“需要”技能，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：例如，收银员必须有快速计算的能力。 reason原因；research研究；ability能力。根据“to count quickly”可知，这是一种“能力”，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：而且，收银员应该有良好的沟通技巧，因为他们必须和不同的人打交道。 after在……之后；because因为；although尽管。根据“Also, the cashier should have good communication skills...they have to deal with different people.”可知，“需要沟通技巧”和“要和不同的人打交道”是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：顾问Mandy Bernal-Hill这个项目中发挥了作用。 for为了；in在……里；on在……上。根据“played a part...the project”可知，此处表达这个项目中发挥了作用，play a part in意为“在……中起作用”，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她参与这个项目是为了帮助青少年培养实用技能，提升自我。 develop培养；suggest建议；admire钦佩。根据“practical skills”可知，此处是培养技能，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：通过这份工作，他们学会说“你好”和“我能帮你吗？”以及日常生活中其他常用表达。 products产品；websites网站；expressions表达。根据“‘Hello’ and ‘How can I help you?’”可知，这些是日常“表达”，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：青少年们都做得很好，看到他们的进步我很自豪。 proud自豪的；brave勇敢的；careful仔细的。根据“see their progress”可知，此处是“感到自豪”，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，计40分） （一）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some very useful tips to help solve this problem. First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to require everything to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, so be patient with them. Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect. Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents. 11. Who is the text written for? A. Many young people. B. Many old parents. C. Many young parents. 12. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A B. C. 13. Why does the author write this text? A. To teach us some useful skills to communicate with our parents. B. To encourage us to help with the housework for the whole family. C. To warn us to obey the family rules and always listen to our parents. 14. In which section of a magazine may this text appear? A. Culture. B. Business. C. Life. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了帮助年轻人改善与父母沟通问题的实用技巧。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some very useful tips to help solve this problem.”可知，文章是写给有亲子沟通困扰的年轻人的。故选A。 【12题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为：P1总起：提出年轻人与父母沟通有困难，有技巧可解决；P2-P5分述：四个沟通技巧；P6总结：努力后能更好地和父母沟通。故选B。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“there are some very useful tips to help solve this problem”及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章是为了教大家与父母沟通的实用技巧。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕“亲子沟通”这一生活话题展开，因此可能出现在杂志的“生活”板块。故选C。 B Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no” or “we don’t know”. But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers (天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings (生物). Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope (哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies (银河),” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to the Earth.” In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes (高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or the Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life. Have beings from space already visited the Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways, such as radio signals (信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.” 15. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are ________. A. astronomers B. farmers C. singers 16. Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past? A. Because there were not any smaller planets. B. Because there were not any powerful telescopes. C. Because the astronomers were not interested in them. 17. Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak? A. Because they’re afraid of us. B. Because it’s a long way away. C. Because they don’t want to see us. 18. What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean? A. Messages. B. Tools. C. Intelligent beings. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了天文学家Seth Shostak和Alexandra Barnett关于“其他星球存在智慧生命”的观点、理由，以及人类探索外星生命的现状与展望。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers.”可知，他们是天文学家。故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes allow scientists to discover smaller planets...”可知，过去难以寻找外星智慧生命迹象是因为没有高倍望远镜。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have beings from space already visited the Earth? ‘Probably not,’ says Shostak. ‘It’s a long way away.’”可知，Shostak认为外星生命还没造访地球是因为距离太远。故选B。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“intelligent life exists somewhere in the universe”“intelligent beings may contact us”可知，“life forms”指的是“智慧生命”。故选C。 C Music is important in our life and it is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers (扬声器) and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. But most of the radio broadcast is music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. Besides pop music, there are two other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. The other is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 19. According to the passage, most of the car radio broadcast is ________. A. sports B. the weather C. music 20. What do the cowboys do according to the passage? A. They sell cows. B. They watch cows. C. They sing and dance. 21. How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Music in America B. Music Listeners C. Cowboys in America 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了音乐在美国生活中的重要性，以及美国流行的几种音乐类型（流行音乐、民谣、乡村音乐）。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“most of the radio broadcast is music”可知，汽车广播的大部分内容是音乐。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching”可知，牛仔的工作是看管牛。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides pop music,...One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. The other is called western or country music.”可知，文中提到了三种音乐：流行音乐（pop music）、民谣（folk music）、乡村音乐（western or country music）。故选A。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“美国的音乐”展开，介绍了美国不同人群的音乐喜好、流行音乐的发展，以及其他重要的音乐类型，因此最佳标题是“Music in America”。故选A。 D Qiu Shaochun is the most famous leaf-blowing musician (叶片吹奏家) in China. The 56-year-old man has performed in more than 30 countries and areas, beginning almost twenty years ago when he toured Spain, France and Italy with a theater company from Xiamen, Fujian Province. Growing up in a Fujian village, Qiu would spend hours listening to fishermen make music by blowing on leaves. He learned the skill from his father, a high school music teacher. Later, he majored (主修) in erhu and became a successful erhu player. But he never gave up his childhood dream of making leaf-blowing his career. He achieved this when he joined the travelling theater company from Xiamen in 1996. Qiu is trying to bring leaf-blowing to a higher level. Over these years, he has learned how to play three octaves (八度音阶) on a leaf. Besides Chinese songs, he also plays well-known foreign ones. He has also improved his playing methods by controlling and adjusting his breath. “Leaves may be the oldest and simplest musical instrument in the world,” he said. People learned to play the leaf more than 10,000 years ago for fun and communication. Though any kind of leaf can be used as an instrument, it is important to choose tough (坚韧的), smooth and thin leaves. Qiu prefers the leaves of the banyan, the city tree of Fuzhou, where he now lives. He is now trying hard to spread leaf-blowing. Qiu was invited to give talks and performances on the campus of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, encouraging a group of 15 people, including several professors, to take up leaf-blowing as a hobby. 23. Qiu made leaf-blowing his career when ________. A. he lived in Spain B. he finished his high school C. he joined the theater company 24. The underlined word “adjusting” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 停止 B. 调整 C. 帮助 25. According to the passage, 10,000 years ago, people played the leaf for ________. A. health and self-protection B. fun and communication C. playing three octaves 26. Why did Qiu go to the Chinese University of Hong Kong? A. To improve his skills. B. To collect banyan leaves. C. To spread the art of leaf-blowing 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记，主要讲述了中国著名叶片吹奏家邱少春的生平事迹、艺术成就及其推广叶片吹奏艺术的努力。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He achieved this when he joined the travelling theater company from Xiamen in 1996.”可知，邱少春是通过加入剧团将叶片吹奏作为职业的。故选C。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He has also improved his playing methods by controlling and adjusting his breath.”可知，“adjusting”意为“调节、调整”，此处表示“调整呼吸”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People learned to play the leaf more than 10,000 years ago for fun and communication.”可知，古人吹奏叶子的目的是娱乐和沟通。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qiu was invited to give talks and performances...to take up leaf-blowing as a hobby.”可知，他去香港的目的是推广叶片吹奏艺术。故选C。 （二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E Possible Earth-Like Planet Next Door? Scientists say they discovered an earth-like planet outside our solar system (太阳系). It is a planet that could support life. ____27____ It is so close that space scientists have considered it as a next-door neighbor. They say it could be reached by an unmanned spaceship before the end of the century—in time for people alive today to see it. An international team of scientists found the planet moving around the star called “Proxima Centauri”. The result came out last month from the scientific magazine Nature. ____28____ And it has to be neither too hot nor too cold. The newly-discovered planet is a little larger than earth. Scientists have named it Proxima B. It moves around its sun, Proxima Centauri, once every 11 days. American scientists have been using instruments for years to look for earth-like planets. In 2013, scientists’ best guess was that there are about one billion (1,000 million) “earths” in space. ____29____ He said that Proxima B not only confirms (确认) the discovery of a planet, but also increases the number of other possible “earths” greatly. Boss said it is possible, even likely, that most stars have at least one earth-like planet, which he considers surprising. So from the early number of a billion, this new research suggests there may be as many possible earth-like planets as there are stars in the Galaxy (银河系). That is, anywhere from 250 billion to 500billion “earths”. ____30____ Boss said he believes human beings will be able to show that there is life in places besides earth in his lifetime. “I am 65,” he said, “but I expect to still be alive when it happens.” A. Scientists have long thought that a planet with water is important for life. B. It might be difficult to find out what’s on the planet. C. This planet is just 4.2 light years away from us. D. Alan Boss is the chairman of a group for outer space research. E. This makes the possibility of living things increasingly likely. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家发现的一颗类地行星Proxima B，它距离地球较近、具备潜在的生命支持条件，同时探讨了宇宙中类地行星的数量及外星生命存在的可能性。 【27题详解】 根据后文“It is so close that space scientists have considered it as a next-door neighbor.”可知，空格处应说明这颗行星距离地球很近。选项C“这颗行星距离我们只有4.2光年”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据后文“And it has to be neither too hot nor too cold.”可知，空格处应提及生命存在的必要条件。选项A“科学家一直认为有水的行星对生命很重要”是生命存在的关键条件之一，与后文“温度适宜”衔接，故选A。 【29题详解】 根据后文“He said that Proxima B not only confirms...greatly.”可知，空格处应先介绍说话者的身份。选项D“Alan Boss是外层空间研究小组的主席”明确了“他”的身份，能自然引出后续发言，故选D。 【30题详解】 根据前文“this new research suggests there may be as many possible earth-like planets as there are stars in the Galaxy”可知，类地行星数量多会增加外星生命存在的可能。选项E“这使得生命体存在的可能性越来越大”是前文内容的合理推论，衔接自然，故选E。 四、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供 51-55 小题选用，第二个方框供 56-60 小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 从方框中选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，每个方框有一项多余。 A. island B. fighting with C. in total D. poor E. protect F. on the screen Kaishan Island is in China’s Yellow Sea. The island only covers an area of 0.013 km2. It is about the size of two football fields, and has very ____31____ living conditions. However, for 32 years, a husband and his wife lived a hard life there as guardians (守卫者) of the ____32____. They are Wang Jicai and Wang Shihua. Now Director Chen Li has put Wang and his wife’s story ____33____. The movie shows several events in their lives, such as their arrival at the island, helping people in need, ____34____ criminals, and celebrating the Spring Festival with their family on the island. These scenes show the love and inner world of Wang and his wife, and their simple belief—to guard the island is to ____35____ the country. A. actors B. get close to C. experienced D. sadness E. darker F. died of In order to reproduce (重现) the couple’s lives, the film team traveled to Kaishan Island many times. They ____36____ life there. They also lived alongside Wang Shihua to have a better understanding of the work of an island guardian. The ____37____ tried their best to get into the character. Liu Ye played Wang Jicai in the film. He said that he sat in the sun every day at the beach to make himself look ____38____, and he got sunburned several times. In 2018, Wang Jicai ____39____ illness at 58. After his death, Wang Shihua applied (申请) to take over her husband’s work. This movie will help us _____40_____ this great couple. So, please sit still yourself and watch it. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33 F 34. B 35. E 36. C 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了王继才和王仕花夫妇在开山岛守护32年的感人故事，以及他们的故事被搬上银幕的过程。 【31题详解】 句意：该岛面积仅为0.013平方公里，大约有两个足球场那么大，生活条件非常艰苦。根据下文“However, for 32 years, a husband and his wife lived a hard life there as...”可知岛上的生活条件差，选项D“艰苦的”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，32年来，一对夫妇作为岛屿的守护者，在那里过着艰苦的生活。根据“However, for 32 years, a husband and his wife lived a hard life there as guardians (守卫者) of the...”以及上文“Kaishan Island”可知是守护岛屿，选项A“岛屿”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：现在导演陈力将王继才和他妻子的故事搬上了银幕。根据“The movie shows several events in their lives...These scenes show the...”可知是“在屏幕上”呈现王继才和他妻子的故事，选项F“在屏幕上”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 句意：这部电影展示了他们生活中的几个事件，比如他们来到岛上，帮助有需要的人，与罪犯作战，以及与岛上的家人一起庆祝春节。根据“helping people in need...criminals”和备选词汇可知是“与罪犯斗争”，选项B“与……做斗争”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：这些场景展示了王继才和他妻子的爱与内心世界，以及他们简单的信念——守护岛屿就是保护国家。根据“and their simple belief—to guard the island is to...the country.”可知他们认为保护岛屿就是保护国家，此处表示“保护国家”，选项E“保护”符合语境。故选E。 36题详解】 句意：为了重现这对夫妇的生活，电影团队多次前往开山岛，他们体验了那里的生活。根据“They also lived alongside Wang Shihua to have a better...”可知此处表示电影团队住在岛上体验岛上的生活，选项C“体验”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：演员们尽力融入角色。根据“Liu Ye played Wang Jicai in the film”可知此处表示演员尽力融入角色，选项A“演员们”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他说他每天坐在海滩上晒太阳，让自己看起来更黑，还被晒伤了好几次。根据“...he sat in the sun every day...to make himself look...and he got sunburned several times.” 可知是肤色变黑，选项E“更黑的”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 句意：2018年，王继才因病去世，享年58岁。根据“...illness at 58. After his death...”可知是“因病去世”，选项F“死于……”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 句意：这部电影将帮助我们更接近这对伟大的夫妇。根据“This movie will help us...this great couple.”可知是“接近/了解他们”，选项B“接近，靠近”符合语境。故选B。 B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Teenagers should ____41____ (allow) to develop their hobbies. Hobbies can develop their interests and they can also help them learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on ____42____ summer camp. As well as the usual ____43____ (activity), such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. Students ____44____ (ask) to imagine that they were in a story. Then they wrote about their experiences at the camp. In senior high school David wrote a story ____45____ teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love this book, and as a result, David became a ____46____ (success) young writer. David has been very lucky ____47____ his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, and he is also interested in many other things like playing volleyball and so on. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I ____48____ (write) more books in the future,” said David. It’s sometimes difficult ____49____ (remember) that we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favorite hobbies. There are many interesting things appearing in ____50____ (we) life, and we should try to do something new or different. 【答案】41. be allowed 42. a 43. activities 44. were asked 45. about 46. successful 47. because 48. will write 49. to remember 50. our 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年应该被允许发展爱好，以David Smith为例，说明爱好能带来乐趣与成功，同时也提醒人们不要只专注于单一爱好，要尝试新事物。 【41题详解】 句意：青少年应该被允许发展他们的爱好。Teenagers和allow是被动关系，“should”后接“be+过去分词”，allow的过去分词是allowed。故填be allowed。 【42题详解】 句意：2000年夏天，他在一个夏令营待了四周。summer camp是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且summer以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【43题详解】 句意：除了常见的活动，比如帆船、攀岩和山地自行车，还有一个和专业作家一起的写作工作坊。根据“such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking”可知是多种活动，activity用复数形式activities。故填activities。 44题详解】 句意：学生们被要求想象他们身处一个故事中。Students和ask是被动关系，结合上下文可知时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词，ask的过去分词是asked。故填were asked。 【45题详解】 句意：高中时David写了一个关于青少年生活的故事。根据“a story...teenage life”可知，此处表示“关于”，用介词about。故填about。 【46题详解】 句意：David成了一名成功的年轻作家。修饰名词writer，用success的形容词形式successful“成功的”。故填successful。 【47题详解】 句意：David很幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了乐趣和成功，而且他还对其他许多事物感兴趣，比如打排球等等。根据“David has been very lucky...his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success”可知，此处表因果关系，用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【48题详解】 句意：也许我将来会写更多的书。根据in the future可知用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will write。 【49题详解】 句意：有时很难记住我们不应该把所有时间都花在最喜欢的爱好上。It’s+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型，此处用动词不定式to remember。故填to remember。 【50题详解】 句意：我们的生活中出现了很多有趣的事情。修饰名词life，用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Jazz is a type of music. Some people say that jazz is America’s only true art form. That’s because it began here. Hundreds of years ago, black people worked as slaves (奴隶) and made up songs to pass the time. It wasn’t called jazz then, but the way the slaves were playing and singing music was special. The music of America’s black people began to be called jazz in the early 1900s. By then, African Americans were no longer slaves, but they still didn’t have the same rights as white Americans. But jazz was music that both black and white people could enjoy. What makes jazz special is improvisation (即兴创作). That means making the music up on the spot (当场). No music in front of you. No long discussion with other people in your band. You just play. “It’s free. It’s beautiful, ” says Geoffrey, a sixth­grader at Stratford Landing Elementary School. Geoffrey is such a good musician that he has performed at the Kennedy Center. Geoffrey says, “It’s easy to express your feelings through jazz. You are more focused on being creative and using your imagination in jazz.” Washington DC is a very important place in the history of jazz. It has a famous jazz piano player: Duke Ellington. Born in Washington in 1899, Ellington as a child wanted to play baseball instead of the piano. But his parents played the piano, so he started playing the piano when he was seven years old. In 1920, he played small shows at the Howard Theatre. When he was 24, he moved to New York, but he didn’t forget his hometown. He called his band the Washingtonians and later he returned to perform at the Lincoln Theatre. 51. When did the music of America’s black people begin to be called jazz? __________________________________________ 52. What does jazz improvisation mean? __________________________________________ 53. What should you focus on when you play jazz according to Geoffrey? __________________________________________ 54. Who is Duke Ellington? ___________________________________________ 55. What is the main idea of the passage? ____________________________________________ 【答案】51. In the early 1900s. 52. It means making the music up on the spot. 53. You should focus on being creative and using your imagination. 54. He is a famous jazz piano player. 55. The history of jazz. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了爵士乐的发展历史及人们对它的喜爱。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“The music of America’s black people began to be called jazz in the early 1900s.”可知，20世纪初，美国黑人的音乐开始被称为爵士乐。故填In the early 1900s. 【52题详解】 根据第三段“What makes jazz special is improvisation (即兴创作). That means making the music up on the spot (当场). ”可知，爵士乐的特别之处在于即兴创作，即现场即兴创作。故填It means making the music up on the spot. 【53题详解】 根据第五段“Geoffrey says, ‘It’s easy to express your feelings through jazz. You are more focused on being creative and using your imagination in jazz.’ ”可知，你更专注于创造性，并在爵士乐中运用你的想象力。故填You should focus on being creative and using your imagination. 【54题详解】 根据第六段“Washington DC is a very important place in the history of jazz. It has a famous jazz piano player: Duke Ellington.”可知，艾灵顿公爵是位著名的爵士钢琴家。故填He is a famous jazz piano player. 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，本文介绍了爵士乐的历史。故填The history of jazz. 六、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Alice meets Mary after school on Friday afternoon. Alice: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow? Mary: Nothing much. Alice: ____56____? Mary: Linyi Theater? No, I haven’t. Alice: There will be a free concert at Linyi Theater at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? Mary: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, ____57____? Alice: I like pop music. What about you? Mary: ____58____. Alice: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music! Mary: Yeah, because it always makes me excited. Alice: ____59____? Mary: No, I used to like music that I can dance to. Alice: ____60____? Mary: I’m going to try to get into a music school in the future. I want to play in a band. Alice: I think you can do it, Mary. Then you don’t miss tomorrow’s concert. Mary: OK. See you tomorrow. Alice: See you. 【答案】56. Have you (ever) been to Linyi Theater (before) 57. what kind of music do you like 58. I like/enjoy rock music 59. Did you use to like it/rock music 60. What are you going to do in the future 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice和Mary在周五下午放学后的对话，围绕明天的安排、音乐会及音乐喜好等内容展开交流。 【56题详解】 根据下文Mary的回答“Linyi Theater? No, I haven’t.”可知，此处是Alice询问Mary是否去过临沂剧院，故填Have you (ever) been to Linyi Theater (before)。 【57题详解】 根据下文Alice的回答“I like pop music.”可知，此处是Mary询问Alice喜欢什么类型的音乐，故填what kind of music do you like。 【58题详解】 根据上文Alice的提问“What about you?”以及下文Alice的回应“such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music”可知，此处是Mary说明自己喜欢摇滚音乐，故填I like/enjoy rock music。 【59题详解】 根据下文Mary的回答“No, I used to like music that I can dance to.”可知，此处是Alice询问Mary过去是否就喜欢摇滚音乐，故填Did you use to like it/rock music。 【60题详解】 根据下文Mary的回答“I’m going to try to get into a music school in the future.”可知，此处是Alice询问Mary未来打算做什么，故填What are you going to do in the future。 七、书面表达（计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你们的校报Speak Out栏目正面向全校征集关于“Something that made you happy or sad”的稿件，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示: 1. What’s the thing? 2. When, where and how did it happen? 3. How did it make you feel? 4. What did you learn from it? 要求：不少于10个句子，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Something That Made Me Happy Hello, I’m Li Hua. Today I want to share something that filled my heart with joy. Last month, our class did a plant-growing project. I knew little about gardening, so I felt nervous at first. But my teammates helped a lot: some brought seeds, others found care books, and we took turns watering the pots at lunch. Two weeks later, green shoots came out. When we saw them by the classroom window, we all cheered. I felt proud and happy—not just for the plants, but for our teamwork. This experience taught me that even things I’m not good at can turn out wonderful when we help each other. It’s a happy memory I’ll keep for a long time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主，叙述过去发生的事件； ③提示：写作要点要覆盖（事件内容、发生的时间/地点/过程、个人感受、收获），适当添加细节使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，说明要分享一件让自己开心的事； 第二步：按时间顺序叙述事件：班级植物种植项目的过程（自己的担忧、队友的帮助、植物发芽的结果）； 第三步：抒发感受并总结收获，点明事件的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①filled my heart with joy使我满心欢喜 ②plant-growing project植物种植项目 ③take turns轮流 ④green shoots嫩芽 [高分句型] ①When we saw them by the classroom window, we all cheered.（when引导时间状语从句） ②This experience taught me that even things I’m not good at can turn out wonderful when we help each other.（省略that的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $