期末复习之单项选择100题（全册重点知识全覆盖）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（外研版2012）

期末复习之单项选择100题 (全册重点知识全覆盖) 1．—Hello, Tom. I can’t find my book. May I use ________? —No problem. Here you are. A．mine B．yours C．his D．hers 2．—There ________ a lot of new magazines in our school reading room. —Oh, really? Shall we go there this afternoon? A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．—What is the ________ of your fantastic spoken English? —Practice makes perfect. A．duty B．result C．secret D．challenge 4．She just cut her hair and I didn’t ________ her when I saw her yesterday. A．refuse B．protect C．support D．recognise 5．—How far is it from your school to your home? —I live close to my school. It’s about ________ walk. A．ten minutes B．ten minutes’ C．ten hours D．ten hours’ 6．Look! The boys ________ the pigeons over there. A．fed B．feed C．will feed D．are feeding 7．—The natural world would be very different ________ plants. —I can’t agree more. A．within B．through C．without D．against 8．Lion’s Head is a popular dish in Jiangsu, China. Its round shape ________ family reunions. A．stands for B．takes place C．serves as D．brings back 9．John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together. A．go B．went C．are going D．were going 10．—Jack, I like singing. ________? —Well, I love reading books about animals very much. A．What’s your cup of tea B．What do you think of it C．What books are you reading D．What’s your favourite animal 11．________ memory card which I bought can store ________ large amount of information. A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the 12．To protect ________, don’t put up ________ personal information on the Internet. A．yourself; your B．yourselves; yours C．yours; you D．your; yours 13．The ________ of science fiction (科幻小说) to China began at the end of the Qing Dynasty. A．operation B．congratulation C．introduction D．direction 14．All of us have to ________ our mistakes. And also, we should learn lessons from them. A．fall away B．wake up C．pay for D．read out 15．The ________ standard of living has improved and we are leading a happy life now. A．rapid B．single C．honest D．general 16．I haven’t seen any good films ________ because I’m busy with a writing competition. A．immediately B．recently C．probably D．especially 17．—How did the family ________ from the fire? —By climbing out of the windows. A．influence B．spread C．replace D．escape 18．My neighbour has promised ________ after my pet cat when I go away on business. A．looked B．looking C．to look D．looks 19．We’d better get things ready earlier ________ we don’t have to rush around at the last minute. A．until B．because C．although D．so that 20．The restaurant has a new machine ________ provides fresh grape juice in just one minute. A．who B．what C．which D．where 21．—There’s someone knocking at the door. —It ________ be the repairman. I called him to fix the computer just now. A．must B．need C．can’t D．shouldn’t 22．Look at the sign. We ________ to park our car here. A．will allow B．are allowed C．were allowed D．allowed 23．Kevin ________ his report about the pollution problems when it began to rain. A．is writing B．has written C．is going to write D．was writing 24．—Can you tell me ________ to cook Chinese dishes? —Through the Internet. A．how you learned B．why did you learn C．when you learned D．where did you learn 25．—Would you like to visit the Tianjin Library with us tomorrow? —________! I love reading varied books. A．No way B．You bet C．I can’t believe it D．Don’t be silly 26．This is ________ shopping bag. It was made of ________ plastic. A．不填; the B．a; 不填 C．an; the D．the; a 27．They are not old enough. But they can look after ______ well. A．myself B．ourselves C．yourselves D．themselves 28．Mum, I like the blue skirt. It is ________ my knees. A．at B．in C．below D．within 29．She spoke very fast. I couldn’t understand a ________ word! A．single B．varied C．full D．rapid 30．There is a ______ to protect the environment in our country. A．dairy B．policy C．menu D．relationship 31．The boy is always rude. It’s time for him to learn to act ________. A．happily B．suddenly C．properly D．simply 32．After class, our English teacher always ______ us into several groups so that we can discuss and share our ideas. A．replaces B．presents C．breaks D．divides 33．From 2008 on, Liu Xiang ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up. A．suffered from B．came from C．heard from D．stopped from 34．—Have you got the job? —No, I haven’t. I ________ because of my age. A．will refuse B．was refused C．is refused D．has refused 35．—An AI robot ________ in our school dining hall next term. —Great! I’m looking forward to it. A．will use B．will be used C．is used D．was used 36．Chinese people ______ still ______ by Confucius’s ideas now. A．is; influenced B．will; influence C．are; influenced D．are; influencing 37．You should do some sports ______ you will be out of condition. A．but B．and C．or D．so 38．Mum and I didn’t have dinner ________ Dad came back. We liked eating together. A．since B．until C．after D．because 39．—I don’t know ______. —It shows the different colours on the hill. A．what his photo shows B．what does his photo show C．why his photo was liked D．how did he take the photo 40．—I’m going to enter a photo competition next week. —I’m sure ______! A．that’s no excuse B．you’ll have a nice trip C．it doesn’t matter D．you’re in with a chance 41．For my homework I have to write ________ article about ________ wonders of the world. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; an D．an; an 42．Johann Strauss wrote and played music. ________ dance music made ________ famous all over Europe. A．His; he B．His; him C．Him; his D．Him; he 43．Thanks to the local government’s good ________ , each family has lived a happy life. A．weight B．memory C．truth D．policy 44．—Mike won first place in the swimming competition. —I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon. A．worried about B．afraid of C．pleased with D．surprised at 45．With the ________ development of technology, reading e-books will become cheaper and cheaper. A．empty B．simple C．rapid D．central 46．Pandas ________ live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. A．mainly B．properly C．immediately D．recently 47．The year is ________ into twelve months. A．divided B．suffered C．punished D．controlled 48．Increasing traffic makes air pollution worse. We must all work harder ________ pollution. A．reduce B．reduced C．reducing D．to reduce 49．Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．before 50．You’d better wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun. A．off B．against C．behind D．above 51．With a basic knowledge of cooking, we ________ make sure we do not go hungry when our parents are out. A．can B．mustn’t C．should D．needn’t 52．The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting. A．will discuss B．are discussed C．will be discussed D．are discussing 53．Mr. Li is a teacher who ________ chemistry for nearly 30 years. A．was teaching B．were teaching C．has taught D．have taught 54．—Hi, Lucy. Do you write articles every day? —________! I enjoy writing and I have kept a diary for ten years. A．Congratulations B．That’s no excuse C．No way D．You bet 55．—You know much about the film. You saw it not long ago? —Yes. I ______ see it yesterday. It’s wonderful. A．didn’t B．did C．do D．have 56．—How about your work? —Terribly difficult! It’s like someone giving you a box and asking you to describe ______ what’s inside without opening it. A．mostly B．exactly C．widely D．closely 57．There ______ a river in front of the house, but now the government has turned it into farmland. A．used to be B．used to have C．is used to be D．is used to have 58．The park is far away from here indeed. It’s about ______ walk. A．three hour B．a three hour’s C．a three-hours D．a three-hour 59．The director gave us ______ useful advice that we should finish filming soon. A．so B．such an C．such a D．such 60．When Daming was travelling in the US, he noticed many everyday things produced in China ______ in the stores. A．are found B．have been found C．will be found D．could be found 61．He was ______ to see a snake in the bushes and looked at it with his mouth ______. A．surprising, wide open B．surprised, wide open C．surprising, widely opened D．surprised, widely opened 62．—Some people think Stonehenge has a medical purpose. —I think so. The stones can ________ illness and keep people healthy. A．prevent B．protect C．spread D．develop 63．We can put the prefix “in-” before the following words EXCEPT________. A．possible B．active C．direct D．correct 64．The thought of going back home was ______ kept him happy while he was working abroad. A．all that B．all C．that D．which 65．—Could you please tell me how I can make more friends? —Sure. I think being friendly is the first ________. A．step B．score C．sense D．sound 66．—I’m tired out. I have stayed up late the whole week. —You'd better________ your time better and have things organized. A．make B．have C．take D．manage 67．—Computer is really a great invention! —I think we are supposed to use it ________. A．possibly B．generally C．wisely D．quickly 68．—Hi, Jack. I’d like to share with you the latest news about our new school. —Really? Make sure the news is true before you ________ it. A．receive B．spread C．treat D．suppose 69．—It’s ________ your promise to fail to hand your paper in on time. —Sorry, I will complete it as soon as possible. A．for B．with C．against D．from 70．—Judy, can you tell me what the article is about? —It says that since the 1970s, millions of people ________ the college in China. A．attended B．have attended C．are attending D．will attend 71．—Could you please tell me ________ buy a magazine? —There is a bookstore on the third floor. A．how I can B．which I can C．when I can D．where I can 72．—Betty’s son is ill and she is really worried these days. —No wonder. It is ________ to worry about their children as a parent. A．polite B．fair C．natural D．silent 73．It took the firefighters more than two hours to ________ the big fire last night. A．put out B．break out C．burn off D．cut off 74．—I’m in the 200-meter race. It’s in two hours, and I’m very nervous. —Come on, ________. You have practised hard and you will win if you just try. A．all right B．no need to worry C．sounds like fun D．no wonder 75．My grandmother had a strong ________ on my early childhood. A．information B．influence C．pronunciation D．technology 76．—Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Wenshan every year. —You’re right. That makes our city more and more beautiful. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 77．GPS can __________ show where you are at any time. A lot of drivers use it. A．exactly B．mostly C．probably D．truly 78．—Mum, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring. —Oh, could you tell me ________? A．how did you go to the park B．what you did during the trip C．where did your friends play with you D．that you saw something beautiful 79．The food here is quite different, so Mark didn’t __________ it at first. A．deal with B．stick to C．get used to D．look up to 80．Most of us like watching news _________ we can learn what happens in the world. A．after all B．so that C．even if D．now that 81．—What do you think of the high-speed trains? —Great! They have made our daily lives more ________. A．common B．believable C．convenient D．normal 82．—Look! Mr. Zhang is playing basketball with his students. —It ________ be him. He has gone to Hefei. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．can’t 83．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party, Grace? —No. I didn’t see ________ I know there, so it was kind of boring. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 84．—Excuse me, could you please show me how to use the machine? —________ A．Certainly, it depends. B．Sure, with pleasure. C．You’re right. D．That’s up to you. 85．With the help of his teacher, Tom finally knew the main ________ of his study problems and started to make progress. A．purpose B．result C．cause D．method 86．Regular exercise helps to ________ our bodies and keep us healthy, so it is necessary for us to do more sports. A．treat B．improve C．produce D．miss 87．The military parade (阅兵) on September 3, 2025 was ________. The soldiers walked in perfect order, and the weapons (武器) surprised everyone a lot. A．natural B．personal C．common D．amazing 88．To save energy, students should ________ the lights in the classroom when they are the last ones to leave. A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．show off 89．I ________ my homework at 8 o’clock yesterday evening when my mother came back from work. A．have done B．did C．was doing D．am doing 90．When my friend saw my new Labubu, she was so curious that I decided to tell her ________. A．where did I buy it B．where I bought it C．where I buy it D．where do I buy it 91．My cousin used to be weak in English, but now he has made great progress because he always takes his homework ________. A．seriously B．quickly C．happily D．carelessly 92．After his mother got sick, David learned to ________ his younger sister at home. A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 93．In fact, the no-speed-limit rule on Hefei’s elevated roads (高架) has made the traffic much ________ than before. It allows cars to run at a steady (稳定的) speed. A．bad B．worse C．good D．better 94．—I feel so nervous before giving the speech on stage. I’m afraid I might forget my lines. —________. Just take a deep breath and believe in yourself. I’m sure you’ll do well. A．No problem B．Take it easy C．I’m busy now D．What a pity 95．—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up? —No, you needn’t. You can make your own ________. A．difficulty B．discussion C．discovery D．decision 96．—Shall I hand in the form this afternoon? —Yes, please hand it in as soon as possible ________ I can send it to our teacher on time. A．because B．although C．so that D．but 97．I felt so ________ that I ________ threw my schoolbag on the sofa and began to eat snacks. A．excited; happy B．excitedly; happily C．excitedly; happy D．excited; happily 98．—I’m not sure if Tony ________ his hobby next term. —If he ________ his time well, his parents will allow him to keep it. A．will give up; manages B．gives up; will manage C．will give up; will manage D．gives up; manages 99．You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is_________ in it. A．something interesting B．anything new C．important thing D．nothing special 100．— Where is your grandpa, Sara? — Look! He is telling stories ________ a group of children over there. A．from B．over C．between D．among 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之单项选择100题 (全册重点知识全覆盖) 1．—Hello, Tom. I can’t find my book. May I use ________? —No problem. Here you are. A．mine B．yours C．his D．hers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，Tom。我找不到我的书了。我可以用你的吗？——没问题。给你。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；his他的； hers她的。根据“I can’t find my book. May I use”可知，说话者找不到自己的书，请求借用Tom的书，因此空处应填入“yours”表示“你的书”。故选B。 2．—There ________ a lot of new magazines in our school reading room. —Oh, really? Shall we go there this afternoon? A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们学校阅览室里有很多新杂志。—— 哦，真的吗？我们今天下午去那里好吗？ 考查there be句型的主谓一致。根据“There...a lot of new magazines in our school reading room.”可知，句子属于“There be句型”，遵循“就近原则”，主语“a lot of new magazines”是复数，且对话描述当前情况，时态应用一般现在时，be动词应用are。故选B。 3．—What is the ________ of your fantastic spoken English? —Practice makes perfect. A．duty B．result C．secret D．challenge 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你出色的英语口语的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧。 考查名词辨析。duty责任；result结果；secret秘诀；challenge挑战。根据答语“Practice makes perfect.”可知，此处询问的是出色口语的秘诀，secret符合语境。故选C。 4．She just cut her hair and I didn’t ________ her when I saw her yesterday. A．refuse B．protect C．support D．recognise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她刚剪了头发，昨天我看到她时，我没有认出她。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；protect保护；support支持；recognise认出。根据“She just cut her hair”可知外貌改变，导致没认出她。故选D。 5．—How far is it from your school to your home? —I live close to my school. It’s about ________ walk. A．ten minutes B．ten minutes’ C．ten hours D．ten hours’ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——从你的学校到你家有多远？——我住得离学校很近。步行大约十分钟的路程。 考查名词所有格。ten minutes 十分钟；ten minutes’ 十分钟的；ten hours 十小时；ten hours’ 十小时的。根据“I live close to my school”可知，距离很近，步行时间应较短，排除C和D；表示“步行”的时间时，需要使用名词所有格形式，修饰名词walk，排除A。故选B。 6．Look! The boys ________ the pigeons over there. A．fed B．feed C．will feed D．are feeding 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！那些男孩正在那边喂鸽子。 考查时态辨析。根据“Look!”可知，常用于引起注意当前正在发生的动作，故句子需用现在进行时表示“正在喂”。故选D。 7．—The natural world would be very different ________ plants. —I can’t agree more. A．within B．through C．without D．against 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——没有植物自然界会非常不同。——我非常同意。 考查介词辨析。within在……之内；through通过；without没有；against反对。根据“The natural world would be very different ... plants.”可知，句子表达一种假设条件，强调“没有植物”会导致自然界发生显著变化；答语进一步印证了该观点的合理性。故选C。 8．Lion’s Head is a popular dish in Jiangsu, China. Its round shape ________ family reunions. A．stands for B．takes place C．serves as D．brings back 【答案】A 【详解】句意：狮子头是中国江苏的一道流行菜肴。它的圆形形状代表家庭团聚。 考查动词短语。stands for代表；takes place发生；serves as作为；brings back带回。根据“Its round shape…family reunions.”并结合文化常识可知，圆形在中国文化中常象征团圆，因此“stands for”最符合句意。故选A。 9．John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together. A．go B．went C．are going D．were going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰正在等我。我们要一起去书店。 考查动词时态。根据“John is waiting for me”表示现在动作，后句描述计划中的将来事件，英语中现在进行时：am/is/are + doing，可表示已安排好的将来动作。故选C。 10．—Jack, I like singing. ________? —Well, I love reading books about animals very much. A．What’s your cup of tea B．What do you think of it C．What books are you reading D．What’s your favourite animal 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杰克，我喜欢唱歌。你的喜好是什么？ ——嗯，我非常喜欢读关于动物的书。 考查习语。What’s your cup of tea你的喜好是什么，是习语；What do you think of it你觉得怎么样，询问对方的看法；What books are you reading你在读什么书；What’s your favourite animal你最喜欢的动物是什么。根据“Jack, I like singing.”及答语可知，第一个人分享自己的兴趣后，询问对方的兴趣，第二个人回答自己的兴趣是读书，因此挖空处应询问兴趣。故选A。 11．________ memory card which I bought can store ________ large amount of information. A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我买的那个内存卡可以储存大量的信息。 考查冠词。根据“...memory card which I bought can store...large amount of information.”可知，第一个空特指我买的那个内存卡，用定冠词the；第二个空，a large amount of“大量的”，固定搭配。故选B。 12．To protect ________, don’t put up ________ personal information on the Internet. A．yourself; your B．yourselves; yours C．yours; you D．your; yours 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了保护你自己，不要在网上张贴你的个人信息。 考查代词辨析。yourself你自己，反身代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourselves你们自己，反身代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；you你/你们，人称代词主格或宾格。分析句子可知，第一空作动词protect的宾语，且指代主语you，所以应该用反身代词yourself；第二空修饰名词短语personal information，所以应该用形容词性物主代词your。故选A。 13．The ________ of science fiction (科幻小说) to China began at the end of the Qing Dynasty. A．operation B．congratulation C．introduction D．direction 【答案】C 【详解】句意：科幻小说于清朝末期开始传入中国。 考查名词辨析。operation手术；congratulation祝贺；introduction引进；direction方向。根据“The...of science fiction (科幻小说) to China began at the end of the Qing Dynasty.”可知，此处是指科幻小说传入中国。故选C。 14．All of us have to ________ our mistakes. And also, we should learn lessons from them. A．fall away B．wake up C．pay for D．read out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们所有人都必须为自己的错误付出代价。而且，我们应该从中吸取教训。 考查动词短语。fall away消失；wake up醒来；pay for为……付出代价；read out朗读。根据“our mistakes”及“learn lessons from them”可知，此处表示“为错误付出代价”。故选C。 15．The ________ standard of living has improved and we are leading a happy life now. A．rapid B．single C．honest D．general 【答案】D 【详解】句意：生活水平总体上提高了，我们现在过着幸福的生活。 考查形容词辨析。rapid迅速的；single单一的；honest诚实的；general总体的。根据“...standard of living has improved and we are leading a happy life now.”可知，此处指生活水平总体上提高了，所以用general符合语境。故选D。 16．I haven’t seen any good films ________ because I’m busy with a writing competition. A．immediately B．recently C．probably D．especially 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我最近没看什么好电影，因为我忙于写作比赛。 考查副词辨析。immediately立即，马上；recently最近；probably可能，大概；especially尤其，特别。根据“because I’m busy with a writing competition”可知，应是近期由于忙于比赛所以没看电影，故应用recently。故选B。 17．—How did the family ________ from the fire? —By climbing out of the windows. A．influence B．spread C．replace D．escape 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这家人是如何从火灾中逃出来的呢？——通过爬出窗外。 考查动词辨析。influence影响；spread传播；replace代替；escape逃脱。根据“How did the family...from the fire?”可知，此句表达从火中逃脱，escape from“从……逃脱”。故选D。 18．My neighbour has promised ________ after my pet cat when I go away on business. A．looked B．looking C．to look D．looks 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的邻居承诺在我出差的时候照顾我的宠物猫。 考查动词不定式。根据“My neighbour has promised...after my pet cat when I go away on business.”可知，该短语为promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”，所以该空应填to look。故选C。 19．We’d better get things ready earlier ________ we don’t have to rush around at the last minute. A．until B．because C．although D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们最好早点把事情准备好，这样我们就不必在最后一刻到处忙了。 考查连词辨析。until直到；because因为；although尽管；so that以便，所以。根据语境可知，“早点把事情准备好”的目的是“不用最后时刻匆匆忙忙”，所以应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 20．The restaurant has a new machine ________ provides fresh grape juice in just one minute. A．who B．what C．which D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这家餐厅有一台新机器，可以在一分钟内提供新鲜葡萄汁。 考查定语从句。根据“The restaurant has a new machine...provides fresh grape juice in just one minute.”可知，空格处为定语从句引导词，从句缺主语，先行词a new machine为物，故应用关系代词which或that。故选C。 21．—There’s someone knocking at the door. —It ________ be the repairman. I called him to fix the computer just now. A．must B．need C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——有人在敲门。 ——一定是修理工。我刚才打电话让他修电脑。 考查情态动词辨析。must一定；need需要；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“I called him to fix the computer just now.”可知，此处应表示肯定推测，即“一定是修理工”，应用must。故选A。 22．Look at the sign. We ________ to park our car here. A．will allow B．are allowed C．were allowed D．allowed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看这个标志。我们被允许在这里停车。 考查被动语态。根据语境可知，此处主语we是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，结构为be done，根据“Look at the sign.”可知，此处描述的是现在的状态，应用一般现在时，主语we是复数，be动词应用are，allow的过去分词为allowed。故选B。 23．Kevin ________ his report about the pollution problems when it began to rain. A．is writing B．has written C．is going to write D．was writing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当开始下雨的时候，Kevin正在写关于污染问题的报告。 考查过去进行时。根据“Kevin...his report about the pollution problems when it began to rain.”可知，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，表示一件事情发生的时候另一件事情正在进行，所以该空应用过去进行时was writing。故选D。 24．—Can you tell me ________ to cook Chinese dishes? —Through the Internet. A．how you learned B．why did you learn C．when you learned D．where did you learn 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是怎么学会做中国菜的吗？——通过互联网。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除BD；根据答语“Through the Internet”可知，此处是在询问学习做中国菜的方式，所以应该用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 25．—Would you like to visit the Tianjin Library with us tomorrow? —________! I love reading varied books. A．No way B．You bet C．I can’t believe it D．Don’t be silly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——明天你愿意和我们一起去天津图书馆吗？——当然！我喜欢读各种各样的书。 考查情景交际。No way没门，不可能；You bet当然，肯定的；I can’t believe it我不敢相信；Don’t be silly别傻了。根据“I love reading varied books.”可知，说话者是乐意去图书馆的，故应对别人的邀请做出肯定回复。故选B。 26．This is ________ shopping bag. It was made of ________ plastic. A．不填; the B．a; 不填 C．an; the D．the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个购物袋。是由塑料制成的。 考查冠词。不定冠词“a”、“an”用于泛指某类人或事物中的一个，“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词“the”表示特定的、双方都知道的或上文已提到的人或事物；零冠词表示不需要使用冠词的情况。第一个空填冠词修饰可数名词单数“shopping bag”，泛指一个购物袋，应用不定冠词“a”；第二个空填冠词修饰“plastic”是材料名词，泛指用作材料的塑料，因此使用零冠词即不填冠词。故选B。 27．They are not old enough. But they can look after ______ well. A．myself B．ourselves C．yourselves D．themselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们还不够大。但是他们可以照顾好自己。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“But they can look after...well.”可知，应是他们能照顾好他们自己。故选D。 28．Mum, I like the blue skirt. It is ________ my knees. A．at B．in C．below D．within 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈，我喜欢那件蓝色的裙子，长度在我膝盖之下。 考查介词。at在……时刻；In在……里面；below在……下面；within在……范围之内。此处描述的是裙子裙摆的长度，应用介词“below”，“below my knees”意为“裙摆长度在我的膝盖之下”。故选C。 29．She spoke very fast. I couldn’t understand a ________ word! A．single B．varied C．full D．rapid 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她说话很快。我一个字也听不懂！ 考查形容词词义辨析。single单个的；varied多种多样的；full满的；rapid快速的。根据“She spoke very fast.”并结合选项可知，因为她说话很快，所以是一个字也听不懂。故选A。 30．There is a ______ to protect the environment in our country. A．dairy B．policy C．menu D．relationship 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我们国家有一项保护环境的政策。 考查名词辨析。dairy奶制品；policy政策；menu菜单；relationship关系。根据“to protect the environment in our country”可知，在一个国家里，关于保护环境的，应是政策。故选B。 31．The boy is always rude. It’s time for him to learn to act ________. A．happily B．suddenly C．properly D．simply 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个男孩总是很粗鲁。该是他学会得体行事的时候了。 考查副词辨析。happily开心地；suddenly突然地；properly得体地，恰当地；simply简单地。根据“The boy is always rude. It’s time for him to learn to act”可知，这个男孩总是很粗鲁，故应是时候学习得体行事。故选C。 32．After class, our English teacher always ______ us into several groups so that we can discuss and share our ideas. A．replaces B．presents C．breaks D．divides 【答案】D 【详解】句意：课后，我们的英语老师总是把我们分成几个小组，这样我们就可以讨论和分享我们的想法。 考查动词辨析。replaces替换；presents呈现；breaks打破；divides划分。根据“us into several groups so that we can discuss and share our ideas”可知，可以讨论和分享我们的想法，故应是把我们分成几个小组，divide...into...“把……划分成……”。故选D。 33．From 2008 on, Liu Xiang ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up. A．suffered from B．came from C．heard from D．stopped from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：从2008年开始，刘翔就饱受脚伤之苦，但他并没有放弃。 考查动词短语。suffered from受折磨；came from来自；heard from收到……的信；stopped from阻止。根据空后的“his foot problem”并结合选项可知，此处指饱受脚伤之苦，A项符合。故选A。 34．—Have you got the job? —No, I haven’t. I ________ because of my age. A．will refuse B．was refused C．is refused D．has refused 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你得到那份工作了吗？——不，没得到。我因为年龄问题被拒绝了。 考查动词的时态和语态。根据“I”和选项动词refuse“拒绝”可知，此处表示“我被拒绝”，故应用被动语态。结合语境和“No, I haven’t. I...because of my age”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，故此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done。故选B。 35．—An AI robot ________ in our school dining hall next term. —Great! I’m looking forward to it. A．will use B．will be used C．is used D．was used 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下学期，我们学校食堂会使用一台人工智能机器人。——太棒了！我很期待。 考查时态及语态。根据“next term”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，空处所在句的主语与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选B。 36．Chinese people ______ still ______ by Confucius’s ideas now. A．is; influenced B．will; influence C．are; influenced D．are; influencing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国人现在仍然受到孔子思想的影响。 考查动词的时态和语态。结合语境和“now”可知，时态为一般现在时，根据“by Confucius’s ideas”可知，此句为被动语态，结构为be+done，由于主语Chinese people为复数，故be动词用are，influence的过去分词为influenced。故选C。 37．You should do some sports ______ you will be out of condition. A．but B．and C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你应该做一些运动，否则你会身体不健康。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or否则，或者；so所以。根据“You should do some sports...you will be out of condition.”可知，你应该做一些运动，否则你的身体会不健康的，此处应用or“否则”，用于引出一种不好的结果。故选C。 38．Mum and I didn’t have dinner ________ Dad came back. We liked eating together. A．since B．until C．after D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：直到爸爸回来，我和妈妈才吃晚饭。我们喜欢一起吃饭。 考查连词词义辨析。since自从；until直到；after在……之后；because因为。根据“We liked eating together.”可知，喜欢一起吃饭，应是直到爸爸回来，我和妈妈才吃晚饭，not…until…“直到……才……”。故选B。 39．—I don’t know ______. —It shows the different colours on the hill. A．what his photo shows B．what does his photo show C．why his photo was liked D．how did he take the photo 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不知道他的照片拍了什么。——拍出了山上不同的颜色。 考查宾语从句。根据“I don’t know”并结合选项可知，空格处为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，故排除选项B和D；根据“It shows the different colours on the hill.”可知，此处应表明“不知道他的照片展示了什么”，宾语从句引导词为what。故选A。 40．—I’m going to enter a photo competition next week. —I’m sure ______! A．that’s no excuse B．you’ll have a nice trip C．it doesn’t matter D．you’re in with a chance 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我下周要参加一个摄影比赛。——你一定有获胜的机会！ 考查情景交际。that’s no excuse那不是借口；you’ll have a nice trip你将会有一次愉快的旅行；it doesn’t matter没关系；you’re in with a chance你有机会获胜。根据“I’m going to enter a photo competition next week.”可知，对方说要参加下周的摄影比赛时，故此处应表达对对方的鼓励，相信对方有机会在比赛中取得好成绩，故选项D“你有机会获胜”符合语境。故选D。 41．For my homework I have to write ________ article about ________ wonders of the world. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; an D．an; an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的家庭作业是写一篇关于世界奇观的文章。 考查冠词。a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指。根据article，可知第一空表泛指，且空后是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二空，表特指，指“世界的奇观”，故选B。 42．Johann Strauss wrote and played music. ________ dance music made ________ famous all over Europe. A．His; he B．His; him C．Him; his D．Him; he 【答案】B 【详解】句意：约翰•施特劳斯写作和演奏音乐。他的舞曲使他在欧洲闻名。 考查代词。第一空修饰名词music作定语，故用形容词性物主代词his，第二空位于动词made之后作宾语，故用人称代词的宾格形式him。故选B。 43．Thanks to the local government’s good ________ , each family has lived a happy life. A．weight B．memory C．truth D．policy 【答案】D 【详解】句意：由于当地政府的好政策，每个家庭都过上了幸福的生活。 考查名词辨析。weight重量；memory记忆；truth事实；policy政策。根据“…each family has lived a happy life.”可知，是政府的好政策使得人们过上了好生活。故选D。 44．—Mike won first place in the swimming competition. —I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon. A．worried about B．afraid of C．pleased with D．surprised at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克在游泳比赛中得了第一名。——我对此并不吃惊。他每天下午练习游泳。 考查形容词短语辨析。be worried about为……担心；be afraid of害怕；be pleased with对……满意；be surprised at对……感到吃惊。根据“He practises swimming every afternoon”可知，对迈克游泳比赛获得第一名不感到吃惊，故选D。 45．With the ________ development of technology, reading e-books will become cheaper and cheaper. A．empty B．simple C．rapid D．central 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着科技的快速发展，阅读电子书将变得越来越便宜。 考查形容词辨析。empty空的；simple简单的；rapid快速的；central中央的。根据“With the … development of technology”可知，此处表达的是“随着科技的快速发展”。故选C。 46．Pandas ________ live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. A．mainly B．properly C．immediately D．recently 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大熊猫主要生活在中国西南部的森林和山区。 考查副词词义辨析。mainly主要地；properly正确地；immediately立刻；recently近来。根据“Pandas…live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China.”的句意及常识可知，此处指大熊猫主要生活的地区。故选A。 47．The year is ________ into twelve months. A．divided B．suffered C．punished D．controlled 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一年分为十二个月。 考查动词词义辨析。divided分成；suffered受苦；punished处罚；controlled控制。divide…into“把……分成”，固定词组。故选A。 48．Increasing traffic makes air pollution worse. We must all work harder ________ pollution. A．reduce B．reduced C．reducing D．to reduce 【答案】D 【详解】句意：交通量的增加使空气污染更加严重。我们都必须努力工作以减少污染。 考查非谓语动词。根据“work harder ... pollution”可知，努力工作是为了减少污染，应用动词不定式表目的。故选D。 49．Betty managed to work out the physics problem ________ it was difficult. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：贝蒂设法解答这道物理问题，尽管它很难。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；as soon as一……就……；even though尽管；before在……之前。根据“Betty managed to work out the physics problem ... it was difficult.”可知，前后句为让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 50．You’d better wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes ________ the sun. A．off B．against C．behind D．above 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好戴一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。 考查介词辨析。off从……去掉；against以防；behind在……的后面；above在上面。根据“wear a pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes以及“the sun”可知，戴一副太阳镜来保护你的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。故选B。 51．With a basic knowledge of cooking, we ________ make sure we do not go hungry when our parents are out. A．can B．mustn’t C．should D．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有了基本的烹饪知识，我们就能确保父母外出时我们不会挨饿。 考查情态动词。can可以； mustn’t禁止；should应该；needn’t不必。根据语境可知，此处应该填入情态动词can，表示可能，指“能确保父母外出时我们不会挨饿”。故选A。 52．The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting. A．will discuss B．are discussed C．will be discussed D．are discussing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：安全问题将在明天的会议上被讨论。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“at tomorrow’s meeting”可知句子时态为一般将来时，而主语The problems of safety和谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态的谓语结构为“will+be+done”，故选C。 53．Mr. Li is a teacher who ________ chemistry for nearly 30 years. A．was teaching B．were teaching C．has taught D．have taught 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李先生是一位教化学将近30年的老师。 考查时态辨析。根据句中“for nearly 30 years”，可知时态应用现在完成时（have/has+done）；分析句子，可知关系代词who引导了定语从句，“who”指“Mr. Li”，应用has。故选C。 54．—Hi, Lucy. Do you write articles every day? —________! I enjoy writing and I have kept a diary for ten years. A．Congratulations B．That’s no excuse C．No way D．You bet 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嗨，露西。你每天都写文章吗？——当然！我喜欢写作，我写日记已经有十年了。 考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺；That’s no excuse那不是借口；No way没门；You bet当然。根据“I enjoy writing and I have kept a diary for ten years.”可知此处是肯定回答。故选D。 55．—You know much about the film. You saw it not long ago? —Yes. I ______ see it yesterday. It’s wonderful. A．didn’t B．did C．do D．have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你对这部电影很了解。你是不久前看的吗？——是的。我昨天看了。它很棒。   考查动词时态。根据答句中“yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。肯定句中用did强调确实看过，符合语境。故选B。 56．—How about your work? —Terribly difficult! It’s like someone giving you a box and asking you to describe ______ what’s inside without opening it. A．mostly B．exactly C．widely D．closely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的工作怎么样？——太难了！就像有人给你一个盒子，要求你在不打开盒子的情况下准确地描述里面的东西。 考查副词辨析。mostly主要地；exactly精确地，准确地；widely广泛地；closely紧密地。由“It’s like someone giving you a box and asking you to describe … what’s inside without opening it”可知，此处是以盒子为例，在不打开的情况下准确描述里面的东西，表达工作非常困难。故选B。 57．There ______ a river in front of the house, but now the government has turned it into farmland. A．used to be B．used to have C．is used to be D．is used to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：房子前面过去有一条河，但现在政府已经把它变成了农田。 考查动词短语。there be句型不与have连用，可排除BD选项；used to do“过去常常/过去存在某事”；be used to do“被用来做某事”。根据“a river in front of the house,”可知，此处表示房子前面过去有一条河，用There used to be...。故选A。 58．The park is far away from here indeed. It’s about ______ walk. A．three hour B．a three hour’s C．a three-hours D．a three-hour 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个公园确实离这儿很远。步行大约需要三小时。 考查名词所有格及复合形容词用法。根据“It’s about…walk”可推知，此处需用复合形容词作定语修饰“walk”，“数词-名词（单数）”可构成复合形容词，复合形容词中的名词需用单数形式且用连字符连接，所以要用“a three-hour”。故选D。 59．The director gave us ______ useful advice that we should finish filming soon. A．so B．such an C．such a D．such 【答案】D 【详解】句意：导演给了我们如此有用的建议，以至于我们应该尽快完成拍摄。 考查so和such用法。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此的，修饰名词。根据“... useful advice”可知，“advice”是不可数名词，此处应用such修饰名词，用“such+形容词+不可数名词”结构。故选D。 60．When Daming was travelling in the US, he noticed many everyday things produced in China ______ in the stores. A．are found B．have been found C．will be found D．could be found 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大明在美国旅行时，他注意到商店里可以找到很多中国生产的日常用品。 考查被动语态。are found一般现在时的被动语态；have been found现在完成时的被动语态；will be found一般将来时的被动语态；could be found含有情态动词的被动语态。根据“many everyday things produced in China...in the stores.”可知，很多中国生产的日常用品都可以在美国的商店里被找到，could be found符合语境。故选D。 61．He was ______ to see a snake in the bushes and looked at it with his mouth ______. A．surprising, wide open B．surprised, wide open C．surprising, widely opened D．surprised, widely opened 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他惊讶地看到灌木丛中有一条蛇，张大了嘴巴看着它。 考查形容词辨析和with复合结构。surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人。第一空修饰He，应该用surprised，排除AC；with sth+形容词，表示某一状态，open为形容词，wide表示“（空间上）充分地、完全地”，侧重描述具体的“宽度状态”，常与形容词open搭配构成固定表达 wide open“完全张开的”。widely表示“广泛地、普遍地”，侧重描述“范围广”，不符合此时语境，故选B。 62．—Some people think Stonehenge has a medical purpose. —I think so. The stones can ________ illness and keep people healthy. A．prevent B．protect C．spread D．develop 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——有人认为巨石阵有医疗用途。——我认为是的。石头可以预防疾病使人们保持健康。 考查动词辨析。prevent预防；protect保护；spread传播；develop发展。根据“I think so”可知是对上一句的肯定，说明石头可以预防疾病。故选A。 63．We can put the prefix “in-” before the following words EXCEPT________. A．possible B．active C．direct D．correct 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们可以放前缀“in”在以下单词前除了possible。 考查单词构成。possible可能的；active积极的；direct直接的；correct正确的。根据active、direct、correct的反义词都是加前缀“in”，而possible的反义词是加前缀“im”。故选A。 64．The thought of going back home was ______ kept him happy while he was working abroad. A．all that B．all C．that D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当他在国外工作时，一想到要回家，他就能感到无比快乐。 考查定语从句。was后的表语是不定代词all，表示“所有……的事”，“kept him happy”这是一个定语从句，先行词是all，关系词只能用that，故选A。 65．—Could you please tell me how I can make more friends? —Sure. I think being friendly is the first ________. A．step B．score C．sense D．sound 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能交到更多的朋友吗？——当然。我认为友好是第一步。 考查名词辨析。step步骤；score分数；sense感觉；sound声音。根据“how I can make more friends”以及“being friendly is the first”可知友好是交朋友的第一步。故选A。 66．—I’m tired out. I have stayed up late the whole week. —You'd better________ your time better and have things organized. A．make B．have C．take D．manage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我累坏了。整个星期我都熬夜了。——你最好把时间安排得更好，把事情安排好。 考查动词辨析。make使，制作；have有，使，让；take拿，花费；manage安排，经营，根据“stayed up late the whole week. 整个星期熬夜”，可知应把时间安排得更好，故选D。 67．—Computer is really a great invention! —I think we are supposed to use it ________. A．possibly B．generally C．wisely D．quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——电脑真是一项伟大的发明！——我认为我们应该明智地使用它。 考查副词词义辨析。possibly可能地；generally大概，通常；wisely明智地；quickly快速地。根据“I think we are supposed to use it...”可知，我们要明智地使用电脑。故选C。 68．—Hi, Jack. I’d like to share with you the latest news about our new school. —Really? Make sure the news is true before you ________ it. A．receive B．spread C．treat D．suppose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，杰克。我想和你分享我们新学校的最新消息。——真的吗？在传播消息之前，请确保消息是真实的。 考查动词辨析。receive收到；spread传播；treat对待；suppose认为。根据“Make sure the news is true before you”可知在传播消息之前，要确保消息是正确的。故选B。 69．—It’s ________ your promise to fail to hand your paper in on time. —Sorry, I will complete it as soon as possible. A．for B．with C．against D．from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——不按时交论文违背了你的诺言。——对不起，我会尽快完成的。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；against违背；from从……。根据“Sorry, I will complete it as soon as possible.”可知，没有按时交论文，是没有遵守诺言，against one’s promise“违背诺言”。故选C。 70．—Judy, can you tell me what the article is about? —It says that since the 1970s, millions of people ________ the college in China. A．attended B．have attended C．are attending D．will attend 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——朱迪，你能告诉我这篇文章是关于什么的吗？——它说，自20世纪70年代以来，数以百万计的人在中国上了大学。 考查现在完成时。根据“since the 1970s”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选B。 71．—Could you please tell me ________ buy a magazine? —There is a bookstore on the third floor. A．how I can B．which I can C．when I can D．where I can 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里可以买到杂志吗？——三楼有一家书店。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；which哪一个；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“There is a bookstore on the third floor.”可知此处询问在哪里可以买到杂志，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 72．—Betty’s son is ill and she is really worried these days. —No wonder. It is ________ to worry about their children as a parent. A．polite B．fair C．natural D．silent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——贝蒂的儿子病了，这些天她真的很担心。——难怪。作为父母，担心孩子是很自然的。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；fair公平的；natural自然的；silent沉默的。根据“to worry about their children as a parent.”可知父母担心孩子是自然的。故选C。 73．It took the firefighters more than two hours to ________ the big fire last night. A．put out B．break out C．burn off D．cut off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：消防员昨晚花了两个多小时才扑灭大火。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；break out爆发；burn off烧掉； cut off切断。根据“the big fire”可知，是指消防员把火扑灭了。故选A。 74．—I’m in the 200-meter race. It’s in two hours, and I’m very nervous. —Come on, ________. You have practised hard and you will win if you just try. A．all right B．no need to worry C．sounds like fun D．no wonder 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我参加了200米赛跑。还有两个小时，我很紧张。——加油，不用担心。你练习得很努力，只要你努力，你就会赢。 考查情景交际。all right好的；no need to worry不用担心；sounds like fun听起来很有趣；no wonder难怪。根据“Come on...You have practised hard and you will win if you just try.”可知对方练习得很努力，所以此处是安慰对方不要担心，故选B。 75．My grandmother had a strong ________ on my early childhood. A．information B．influence C．pronunciation D．technology 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我祖母对我的早期童年有很大的影响。 考查名词词义辨析。information信息；influence影响；pronunciation发音；technology科技。have a strong influence on sth.表示“对……有很大的影响”，根据语境可知，此处表示祖母对“我”的早期童年有很大的影响。故选B。 76．—Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Wenshan every year. —You’re right. That makes our city more and more beautiful. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——文山每年都种许多树和花。——你说得对。这使我们的城市越来越美丽。 考查被动语态。根据“Lots of trees and flowers”可知，主语与plant是动宾关系，因此用被动语态；结合“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语是复数，be用are。故选C。 77．GPS can __________ show where you are at any time. A lot of drivers use it. A．exactly B．mostly C．probably D．truly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：GPS可以在任何时候精确地显示你的位置。很多司机都用它。 考查副词。exactly精确地；mostly主要地；probably可能地；truly真正地。根据“A lot of drivers use it”可知，很多司机都在使用它，因此表示它能精确地显示你的位置，故选A。 78．—Mum, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring. —Oh, could you tell me ________? A．how did you go to the park B．what you did during the trip C．where did your friends play with you D．that you saw something beautiful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这次学校旅行很令人兴奋，但有点累。——哦，你能告诉我旅行期间你干了什么吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析空处所在句的句子结构及选项可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，所以可排除A项和C项；根据空前的“could you tell me”可知，此处表示询问，所以此处不能用that引导宾语从句。故选B。 79．The food here is quite different, so Mark didn’t __________ it at first. A．deal with B．stick to C．get used to D．look up to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这里的食物很不一样，所以马克一开始并不习惯。 考查动词短语。deal with处理；Stick to坚持；get used to习惯；look up to敬重。根据“The food here is quite different”可知是一开始并不习惯。故选C。 80．Most of us like watching news _________ we can learn what happens in the world. A．after all B．so that C．even if D．now that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们大多数人都喜欢看新闻，以便我们能够了解世界上发生了什么。 考查连词。after all毕竟；so that以便（表目的）；even if尽管；now that既然。空前喜欢看新闻的目的是为了了解世界上发生了什么事情，空后表示目的，因此需填so that表目的。故选B。 81．—What do you think of the high-speed trains? —Great! They have made our daily lives more ________. A．common B．believable C．convenient D．normal 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得高铁怎么样？——太好了！它们使我们的日常生活变得更加便利。 考查形容词辨析。common共同的；believable相信的；convenient便利的；normal正常的。根据“the high-speed trains”可知高铁使我们的日常生活变得更加便利，故选C。 82．—Look! Mr. Zhang is playing basketball with his students. —It ________ be him. He has gone to Hefei. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看！李老师正在跟他的学生们打篮球。——不可能是他。他去合肥了。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；may not 不可以；can’t不可能。根据“He has gone to Hefei.”可知，此处表示不可能是李老师，为否定推测，所以应填can’t，故选D。 83．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party, Grace? —No. I didn’t see ________ I know there, so it was kind of boring. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——格蕾丝，你昨天在聚会上玩得高兴吗？——不，我没有看到我认识的人，所以觉得很无聊。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“so it was kind of boring”可知，这里指没有看到任何认识的人。故选D。 84．—Excuse me, could you please show me how to use the machine? —________ A．Certainly, it depends. B．Sure, with pleasure. C．You’re right. D．That’s up to you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能给我展示怎样使用这台新机器吗？——当然，乐意效劳。 考查情景交际。Certainly, it depends当然，视情况而定；Sure, with pleasure当然，乐意效劳；You’re right你是对的；That’s up to you由你做主。根据“Excuse me, could you please show me how to use the machine?”可知，对方有求于你，此时出于礼貌应回答乐意帮助对方，“Sure, with pleasure.”符合语境。故选B。 85．With the help of his teacher, Tom finally knew the main ________ of his study problems and started to make progress. A．purpose B．result C．cause D．method 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，Tom终于知道了他的学习问题的主要原因，并且开始取得进步。 考查名词辨析。purpose目的；result结果；cause原因；method方法。根据“knew the main...of his study problems”和“started to make progress”可知，知道问题的“原因”才能针对性地解决并取得进步，此处表示主要“原因”。故选C。 86．Regular exercise helps to ________ our bodies and keep us healthy, so it is necessary for us to do more sports. A．treat B．improve C．produce D．miss 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经常锻炼有助于改善我们的身体并保持我们健康，因此我们有必要做更多运动。 考查动词辨析。treat治疗；improve改善；produce生产；miss错过。根据“...keep us healthy, so it is necessary for us to do more sports.”可知，锻炼的目的是“保持健康”，强调对身体状态的提升或优化。故选B。 87．The military parade (阅兵) on September 3, 2025 was ________. The soldiers walked in perfect order, and the weapons (武器) surprised everyone a lot. A．natural B．personal C．common D．amazing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：2025年9月3日的阅兵式是令人惊讶的。士兵们走得整齐有序，武器让每个人都惊讶不已。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；personal个人的；common常见的；amazing令人惊讶的。根据后文“The soldiers walked in perfect order, and the weapons (武器) surprised everyone a lot.”的描述，强调阅兵式令人印象深刻和惊叹。故选D。 88．To save energy, students should ________ the lights in the classroom when they are the last ones to leave. A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．show off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了节约能源，学生们在最后离开教室时应该关掉灯。 考查动词短语辨析。turn off关掉（电器）；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣物）；show off炫耀。根据“To save energy”（节约能源）和“when they are the last ones to leave”（最后离开时），关灯是合理行为。故选C。 89．I ________ my homework at 8 o’clock yesterday evening when my mother came back from work. A．have done B．did C．was doing D．am doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚8点当我妈妈下班回家时，我正在做我的家庭作业。 考查时态。句子描述过去某个具体时间点（at 8 o’clock yesterday evening）发生的动作，且从句“when my mother came back”表示一个过去时间点，主句需强调在该时刻动作正在进行，应使用过去进行时（was/were+doing）。故选C。 90．When my friend saw my new Labubu, she was so curious that I decided to tell her ________. A．where did I buy it B．where I bought it C．where I buy it D．where do I buy it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我的朋友看到我的新Labubu时，她非常好奇，以至于我决定告诉她我在哪里买的。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），且主句为过去时（decided），从句时态应一致。故选B。 91．My cousin used to be weak in English, but now he has made great progress because he always takes his homework ________. A．seriously B．quickly C．happily D．carelessly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我表弟以前英语不好，但现在进步很大，因为他总是认真对待作业。    考查副词辨析。seriously认真地；quickly快速地；happily开心地；carelessly粗心地。根据“now he has made great progress”可知，进步的原因是“认真对待作业”，强调态度严谨。故选A。 92．After his mother got sick, David learned to ________ his younger sister at home. A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在母亲生病后，David学会了在家照顾他的妹妹。 考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据“After his mother got sick, David learned to...his younger sister at home.”可知，母亲生病后，David需要承担照顾妹妹的责任。故选A。 93．In fact, the no-speed-limit rule on Hefei’s elevated roads (高架) has made the traffic much ________ than before. It allows cars to run at a steady (稳定的) speed. A．bad B．worse C．good D．better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：事实上，合肥高架上的无速度限制规则使交通比以前更好。它允许汽车以稳定的速度行驶。 考查形容词比较级辨析。bad坏的；worse更坏的；good好的；better更好的。根据句子后半部分“It allows cars to run at a steady speed.”可知，该规则使交通更顺畅，改善了状况。故选D。 94．—I feel so nervous before giving the speech on stage. I’m afraid I might forget my lines. —________. Just take a deep breath and believe in yourself. I’m sure you’ll do well. A．No problem B．Take it easy C．I’m busy now D．What a pity 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我感到在上台演讲前很紧张。我害怕我可能会忘记我的台词。——放轻松。只需深呼吸并相信自己。我相信你会做好的。 考查交际用语。No problem没问题；Take it easy放轻松；I’m busy now我现在很忙；What a pity真遗憾。根据“I feel so nervous before giving the speech on stage. I’m afraid I might forget my lines”可知，第一个人表达紧张情绪，第二个人需回应安慰和鼓励，Take it easy符合语境。故选B。 95．—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up? —No, you needn’t. You can make your own ________. A．difficulty B．discussion C．discovery D．decision 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我长大后必须像你一样当老师吗？——不，你不必。你可以做出你自己的决定。 考查名词辨析。difficulty困难；discussion讨论；discovery发现；decision决定。根据问句“Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?”和前一句“No, you needn’t.”以及选项可知，此处表示你可以做出你自己的决定。make one’s own decision“做出自己的决定”。故选D。 96．—Shall I hand in the form this afternoon? —Yes, please hand it in as soon as possible ________ I can send it to our teacher on time. A．because B．although C．so that D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我今天下午就要上交这个表格吗？——是的，请尽快上交，以便于我可以按时把它交给老师。 考查从属连词辨析。because因为；although虽然；so that以便于；but但是。根据“please hand it in as soon as possible... I can send it to our teacher on time.”可知，前后两句的逻辑关系表示目的，应该用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 97．I felt so ________ that I ________ threw my schoolbag on the sofa and began to eat snacks. A．excited; happy B．excitedly; happily C．excitedly; happy D．excited; happily 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我感到如此兴奋，以至于我开心地把书包扔到沙发上，开始吃零食。 考查形容词和副词的用法。excited兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。第一个空，felt为系动词，其后接形容词作表语，所以第一个空填excited；第二个空，根据句子结构，可知此空修饰动词threw，所以用副词形式，填happily。故选D。 98．—I’m not sure if Tony ________ his hobby next term. —If he ________ his time well, his parents will allow him to keep it. A．will give up; manages B．gives up; will manage C．will give up; will manage D．gives up; manages 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不确定托尼下学期是否会放弃他的爱好。——如果他管理好自己的时间，父母会允许他保留。 考查一般将来时和一般现在时。第一句为if引导的宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句时间状语从句为next term“下学期”，应用一般将来时“will do”；第二句为if引导条件状语从句，应遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，并且主语he为第三人称，因此第二个空应用谓语动词的第三人称单数形式。故选A。 99．You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is_________ in it. A．something interesting B．anything new C．important thing D．nothing special 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你最好不要看今天的报纸，因为里面没有什么特别的东西。 考查复合不定代词用法。something “一些东西”，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything “一些东西”，一般用于否定及疑问句中。nothing没什么。修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在后面。根据题意，“报纸里面没有什么特别的东西”。故选D。 100．— Where is your grandpa, Sara? — Look! He is telling stories ________ a group of children over there. A．from B．over C．between D．among 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 你爷爷呢，莎拉？——看！他正在那边的一群孩子中间讲故事。 考查介词辨析。from来自；over在……上方；between在……（两者）中间；among在……（三者或三者以上）中间。根据“a group of children”可知，爷爷是在超过2人的孩子中间。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $