Unit 3 Family ties 基础知识梳理专项训练 -2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

外研版七年级上英语 Unit 3 Family ties 基础知识梳理专项训练 一、根据汉语意思写英文单词（含课本必背变形） 1. 家庭；家族 n. ____________ 2. 父亲；爸爸 n. ____________ 3. 母亲；妈妈 n. ____________ 4. 兄弟 n. ____________ 5. 姐妹 n. ____________ 6. 祖父母；外祖父母 n. (pl.) ____________ 7. 祖父；外祖父 n. ____________ 8. 祖母；外祖母 n. ____________ 9. 叔叔；伯伯；舅舅；姑父；姨父 n. ____________ 10. 阿姨；姑姑；婶婶；舅妈；姨母 n. ____________ 11. 儿子 n. ____________ 12. 女儿 n. ____________ 13. 堂兄（弟、姐、妹）；表兄（弟、姐、妹）n. ____________ 14. 父母；双亲 n. (pl.) ____________ 15. 亲戚；亲属 n. ____________ 16. 家庭的；家族的 adj. ____________ 17. 爱；热爱 v./n. ____________ 18. 关心；在意 v. / 小心的 adj. ____________ 19. 温暖；暖和 n. ____________ 20. 幸福；快乐 n. ____________ 21. 分享；分担 v. ____________ 22. 帮助；援助 v./n. ____________ 23. 照顾；照料 v. ____________ 24. 一起；共同 adv. ____________ 25. 聚会；聚集 v. ____________ 26. 礼物；赠品 n. ____________ 27. 庆祝；庆贺 v. ____________ 28. 美味的；可口的 adj. ____________ 29. 照片；相片 n. ____________ 30. 回忆；记忆 n. ____________ ★词形转换专项（本单元必考） 1. love (形容词) ____________ 2. care (形容词) ____________ 3. warm (名词) ____________ 4. happy (副词) ____________ 5. help (形容词) ____________ 6. share (名词) ____________ 7. celebrate (名词) ____________ 8. photo (复数) ____________ 9. family (复数) ____________ 10. parent (复数) ____________ 二、重点短语 英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. family tree ____________ 2. look after ____________ 3. care about ____________ 4. share...with... ____________ 5. get together ____________ 6. give sb. a present ____________ 7. celebrate festivals ____________ 8. have a good time ____________ 9. in the family ____________ 10. love each other ____________ 11. help each other ____________ 12. a photo of my family ____________ 13. on weekends ____________ 14. cook delicious food ____________ 15. family ties ____________ （二）汉译英 1. 家谱 ____________ 2. 照顾；照料 ____________ 3. 关心；在乎 ____________ 4. 与……分享…… ____________ 5. 团聚；相聚 ____________ 6. 给某人送礼物 ____________ 7. 庆祝节日 ____________ 8. 玩得开心 ____________ 9. 在家庭中 ____________ 10. 彼此相爱 ____________ 11. 互相帮助 ____________ 12. 我的一张家庭照片 ____________ 13. 在周末 ____________ 14. 做美味的食物 ____________ 15. 家庭纽带 ____________ 三、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 这是我的家庭照片。 This is a ______ ______ my ______. 2. 我的祖父母非常爱我。 My ______ ______ me very much. 3. 我们全家经常在周末团聚。 My whole family often ______ ______ on ______. 4. 她总是照顾她的小妹妹。 She always ______ ______ her little sister. 5. 我们应该互相帮助、互相关心。 We should ______ ______ ______ and ______ ______ ______. 6. 他喜欢和朋友们分享他的快乐。 He likes to ______ his happiness ______ his friends. 7. 在春节我们会吃美味的食物并庆祝。 We eat ______ ______ and ______ the Spring Festival. 8. 这棵家谱展示了我们家的亲属关系。 This ______ ______ shows the ______ in our family. 9. 我的父母给了我一份特别的礼物。 My ______ gave me a ______ present. 10. 我们在聚会上玩得很开心。 We ______ ______ ______ ______ at the party. 四、句型转换 1. This is my father.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ this? 2. They often get together on Sundays.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ they often get together? 3. She looks after her grandparents every day.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ after every day? 4. We share toys with our cousins.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ toys with your cousins? 5. He likes family parties.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ family parties. 6. There are three people in my family.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ are there in your family? 7. My mother cooks delicious food for us.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ______ your mother ______ delicious food for you? Yes, ______ ______. 8. We love each other very much.（改为同义句） We have deep love ______ ______. 9. This photo is of my family.（改为同义句） This is ______ ______ ______ my family. 10. They celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with their family.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ with their family? 五、语法专项填空（贴合本单元核心语法：一般现在时；名词单复数） （一）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My family ______ (be) a big one. There are six people in it. 2. He ______ (have) two brothers and one sister. 3. She often ______ (help) her mother do housework on weekends. 4. My grandparents ______ (live) in the countryside. 5. We ______ (get) together every National Day. 6. Tom ______ (love) his family very much. 7. There are many ______ (photo) on the wall. They are our family photos. 8. My uncle has three ______ (child). They are all students. 9. She ______ (not like) to stay at home alone. 10. They often ______ (share) stories with each other after dinner. （二）选词填空（每词限用一次，形式需变化；family, parent, love, care, help, share, get together, look after） 1. My ______ are both teachers. They work in the same school. 2. We ______ ______ on my grandmother's birthday every year. 3. ______ is important in every family. Everyone needs it. 4. She always ______ about her younger brother's study. 5. Can you ______ me with my English? I'm not good at it. 6. We should ______ our happiness and sadness with our family members. 7. My aunt ______ ______ her sick mother for five years. 8. This is a warm ______. All the members are friendly to each other. 参考答案 一、单词：1. family 2. father 3. mother 4. brother 5. sister 6. grandparents 7. grandfather 8. grandmother 9. uncle 10. aunt 11. son 12. daughter 13. cousin 14. parents 15. relative 16. family 17. love 18. care 19. warmth 20. happiness 21. share 22. help 23. look after 24. together 25. get together 26. present 27. celebrate 28. delicious 29. photo 30. memory；词形转换：1. lovely 2. careful 3. warmth 4. happily 5. helpful 6. sharing 7. celebration 8. photos 9. families 10. parents 二、短语（一）英译汉：1. 家谱 2. 照顾；照料 3. 关心；在乎 4. 与……分享…… 5. 团聚；相聚 6. 给某人送礼物 7. 庆祝节日 8. 玩得开心 9. 在家庭中 10. 彼此相爱 11. 互相帮助 12. 我的一张家庭照片 13. 在周末 14. 做美味的食物 15. 家庭纽带；（二）汉译英：1. family tree 2. look after 3. care about 4. share...with... 5. get together 6. give sb. a present 7. celebrate festivals 8. have a good time 9. in the family 10. love each other 11. help each other 12. a photo of my family 13. on weekends 14. cook delicious food 15. family ties 三、完成句子：1. photo of; family 2. grandparents love 3. get together; weekends 4. looks after 5. help each other; care about each other 6. share; with 7. delicious food; celebrate 8. family tree; relatives 9. parents; special 10. had a good time 四、句型转换：1. Who is 2. When do 3. Who does; look 4. Do you share 5. doesn't like 6. How many people 7. Does; cook; she does 8. for each other 9. a photo of 10. What do; celebrate 五、语法填空（一）用所给单词的适当形式填空：1. is 2. has 3. helps 4. live 5. get 6. loves 7. photos 8. children 9. doesn't like 10. share；（二）选词填空：1. parents 2. get together 3. Love 4. cares 5. help 6. share 7. looks after 8. family 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $