Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations一轮复习教材知识整合与巩固训练 2026届高考英语人教版必修第三册

该高中英语高考复习学案系统覆盖必修三Unit 1“Festivals and celebrations”主题，围绕文化知识拓展、词汇短语、动词-ing形式语法、语篇填空及写作等核心考点，通过典型题训练、自我检测等任务驱动设计，引导学生从词汇词形到语篇应用自主构建知识网络，体现考点梳理的系统性与层次性。 亮点在于自主诊断与文化浸润结合，如“单元单词词形自我检测”帮助学生精准定位薄弱点，“应用文写作训练”融合传统节日文化提升表达能力，培养语言能力与文化意识。每个模块配有语篇语法填空等进阶任务，支持学生自主提升，教师可依学情指导，实现个性化复习与因材施教。

高中英语一轮复习 必修三 教材知识整合与巩固 Unit 1: Festivals and celebrations 单元主题文化知识拓展： ◎Chinese traditional festivals Chinese traditional festivals include Spring Festival(春节)、Lantern Festival(元宵节)、Tomb-sweeping Day(清明节)、Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)、Mid-autumn Festival(中秋节)、Double Ninth Festival(重阳节)、New Year's Day(元旦)、National Day(国庆节) and so on . ◎Main activities in celebration: set off fireworks or firecrackers燃放烟花或爆竹 wear traditional costume穿传统服装 get lucky money获得压岁钱 guess riddles猜谜 eat mooncakes吃月饼 give performances进行表演 admire the moon赏月 row dragon boats划龙舟 eat zongzi 吃粽子 have a reunion dinner吃团圆饭 hang lanterns挂灯笼 perform lion dances舞狮 climb mountains/hill登高 visit relatives and friends走亲访友 wear new clothe穿新衣 eat glutinous rice balls吃元宵 commemorate ancestors纪念先人 单元教材回归整合 一、重点词汇与短语梳理 1. dress v. 穿；穿上 必备短语：dress up 盛装打扮 be dressed in…… 穿着…… 典型题训练： ①_________(dress) in a new coat, the girl appeared so proudly. ②We often dress_________ when attending important ceremonies. 2. congratulate vt. 祝贺 必备短语：congratulate sb. on sth. /doing sth.祝贺某人某事/做某事 congratulations to sb. on sth. /doing sth. 祝贺某人某事/做某事 典型题训练： ① They congratulated him_________ winning the match. ②My mother excitedly said "_________ (congratulate) to you, my dear". 3. range一系列；范围、界限 vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化 必备短语：a wide range of…… 一系列…… range from…… to……包括从……到……之间 典型题训练： The researchers selected 200 people, _________ (range) from 18 to 40. 4. figure 人物；数字；身材 vt.认为；认定 必备短语： keep one’s figure 保持身材 figure out 弄明白 典型题训练： Can you figure _________ why he was absent from school? 5. grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的= thankful（感激的） 必备短语： be grateful to sb . 感激某人 be grateful for sth. 因某事感激 典型题训练： The old man was grateful _________ me for leading the way. 6. feature vt.以……为特色 n.特色；特征；特点 典型题训练： ① The festival _________( feature) a great feast with music, dancing and sports. ②The newspaper is my favourite , ________( feature) health care on its front page. 7. decorate vt.装饰；装潢 必备短语： decorate…with… 用……装饰…… be decorated with… 被用……装饰 典型题训练： The room is decorated________ (decorate) with some beautiful flowers. 8. significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的 必备短语：play a significant role in… 在……中扮演重要角色 （be） of great significance 很有意义 典型题训练： ① Music plays a significant ______(significance) role in our daily life. ②Her grades have improved ________ (significant). 9. typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是典型的 典型题训练： ① It is typical of her ________ (come) late. ②________ (typical), he always comes late. 10. fancy adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的； vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是 必备短语： fancy clothes 精致的衣服 fancy doing sth. 想要做某事 典型题训练：He fancied ________ (live) on an island alone. 二、单元单词词形自我检测 1. decorate vt.装饰；装潢→ ________ n. 装饰；装潢 2. congratulate vt.向（某人）道贺，（因某事）为自己感到自豪 → ________n. 祝贺；恭喜 3. origin n.起源；起因；出身→________adj. 最初的；原本的 →________adv.起初；原来 4. religion n.宗教；宗教信仰→ ________adj.宗教的 5. joy n.高兴；喜悦→________adj. 高兴的；快乐的 6. grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的 →________ n. 感激之情；感谢 7. agriculture n.农业；农艺→ ________adj. 农业的 8. significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的→ ________ n. 意义；重要性 ________adv. 显著地；有意义地 9. typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的→ ________adv.典型地 10. commerce n.商业 → ________adj.商业的 11. medium n.媒介；手段；方法→（复数） ________媒介；手段；方法 12. believe vt.相信；信任→________ n. 信仰；信心；信任 13. faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信→ ________adj.忠实的；忠诚的 14. reflect vt.显示；反映；反射→ ________ n. 反映；反射 15. occasion n.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会→ ________adj.偶尔的；临时的 16. frank adj.坦率的；直率的→ ________adv. 坦率地；直率地 17. represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→ ________adj. 有代表性的；n.代表 → ________ n.代表；描述；表现 18. absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→ ________adv.绝对地 19. brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的→ ________adv.简洁地 20. horror n.恐惧 →________adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的 三、单元短语翻译回顾： 1. decorate... with..._____________ 2. to be frank _____________ 3. in spite of _____________ 4. have sth. in common__________ 5. take advantage of_____________ 6. go off_____________ 7. range from... to... _____________ 8. dress up _____________ 9. except for _____________ 10. set off _____________ 11. the media _____________ 12. fade away _____________ 13. after all_____________ 14. figure out _____________ 15. to one's joy _____________  16. fancy doing sth. ___________ 17. be grateful to sb. _____________ 18. be reflected in ___________ 19. on... occasions _________ 20. congratulate sb. on sth.__________ 四、教材语篇改编语法填空 Festivals have various origins, 1. __________ (include) the seasons of the year, famous figures , important events , and 2. __________ (religion) . 3. __________, the spirit of sharing joy , 4. ___________ (grateful), love, or peace is common in all festivals. As we know, The Spring Festival ，5.__________plays a significant role in Chinese culture , is one of the most 6. __________(tradition) festivals in China. Its custom of 7. __________(set) off fireworks and firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits remains till now . 8. __________(celebrate) the festival, people prepare for a long time before it. These days, although festivals are becoming 9. __________ (commerce), festivals can still reflect people's wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitude 10. _________life. 五、 单元语法回顾：动词-ing形式作定语和表语 作定语：动词-ing形式作定语，表示被修饰词的某种功能或用途，和被修饰词之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，表示被修饰词正在进行的动作 作表语：动词-ing形式作表语，说明主语的性质、特征等，相当于名词，用于说明主语的内容。 1. Do you know exactly which day Christmas falls____________. I often feel____________ (confuse) 2. The sounds of music were extremely ____________ (annoy). I couldn’t concentrate on my study. 3. The child ____________ (sit) under the Christmas tree looked satisfied____________her presents. 4. I feel____________ (bore) with shopping. I just want to rest at home. 5. Many friends____________ (invite) to my party left happily. 6. The boy was ____________ (annoy) with his parents who often blamed him for his study. 7. The little boy ____________ (wear) a frog costume is my nephew. 8. She screamed at the sight of the____________ (frighten) snake, which made me ____________ (amaze). 9. The full moon_______(reflect) in the lake makes him miss his hometown. 10. During festivals, the street is ____________ (fill) with people ____________ (appreciate) the beautiful fancy lanterns. 单元教材回归整合参考答案 一、重点词汇与短语梳理 1. 2 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. ① Dressed　② up 3. ① on　② Congratulations 4. ranging 5. out 6. to 7. ① featured　② featuring 8. decorated 9. ① significant　 ② significantly 10. ① to come　② Typically 11. living 二、单元单词词形自我检测 1. 2. decoration 3. congratulation 4. original; originally 5. religious 6. joyful 7. gratitude 8. agricultural 9. significance; significantly 10. typically 11. commercial 12. media 13. belief 14. faithful 15. reflection 16. occasional 17. frankly 18. representative; representation 19. absolutely 20. briefly 21. horrible 三、单元短语翻译回顾 1. 2. 用……装饰…… 3. 坦率地说 4. 尽管；不管 5. 有共同之处 6. 利用 7. （闹钟）响起；爆炸；离开 8. 范围从……到…… 9. 盛装打扮 10. 除……之外 11. 出发；动身；引爆 12. 媒体 13. 逐渐消失 14. 毕竟 15. 弄明白 16. 令某人高兴的是 17. 想要做某事 18. 感激某人 19. 反映在……中 20. 在……场合 21. 因某事祝贺某人 四、教材语篇改编语法填空 1. 2. including 3. religions 4. However 5. gratitude 6. which 7. traditional 8. setting 9. To celebrate 10. commercial 11. to/toward(s) 五、单元语法回顾 1. 2. on; confused 3. annoying 4. sitting; with 5. bored 6. invited 7. annoyed 8. wearing 9. frightening; amazed 10. reflected 11. filled; appreciating 单元基础检测过关 一、教材词汇运用考查 1. During important festivals, we can receive ________ (congratulate) from our family and friends. 2. It took her a long time to do her hair and make-up, and to get ________ (dress). 3. Festivals have a wide range of ________ (origin). 4. Festivals reflect people’s wishes, ________ (belief), faiths (faith) and attitudes towards life. 5. I ________ (absolute) enjoyed the archery, too. 6. The game is ________ (represent) by three events. 7.To be frank, the food here tastes _____________(horror). 8.Everything comes to life at the _______________(arrive) of Spring. 9.When she saw the audience ____________(clap) their hands ,she couldn’t help crying . 10.They set ________ for the mountain earlier than expected . 11.What do the two Clubs have __________common ? 12._______his joy , he got the ticket for the concert which he was longing for . 13.Teenagers should be grateful _________their parents for raising them . 14.You should take advantage __________the chance to achieve your dream . 15.We should reflect __________ what we have done every day . 16.In the morning ,we _________（gather）at the gate and talked happily . 17.Teenagers should be aware of the ___________(significant) of the study . 18.Beauty is one of its __________(feature) . 19.Can you describe your purpose ___________(brief)? 20.Wait ____moment andI will give you my detailed report. 二、完形填空 My first encounter with the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia was an unforgettable experience. The festival 1.______ on the fourth day of the sixth lunar month , 2. ______ around three events: horse racing, wrestling and archery. These activities are viewed as the 3. ______ of Mongolian strength and skill . On the morning of the festival’s first day, I 4. ______ off early with my Mongolian friend Burin. We saw locals dressed in Mongolian robes 5. ______ their horses carefully, practiced archery, or chatted together. Burin told me that Mongolians have traveled from near and far to join the festival for 6. ______ of years to pass down the tradition. After the opening ceremony, amazing performances 7. ______ one after another. Mongolian wrestling was extremely impressive. It has no fixed rounds or weight divisions, and a wrestler 8. ______ if any part of his body above the knees touches the ground. Before stepping onto the green field, the wrestlers sang traditional songs 9. ______, and then danced onto the field with arms waving . I was deeply 10. ______ by their strength and elegant movements. However , the horse races were my favorite. I was greatly 11. ______ to find that the riders were young boys and girls whose light weight allows horses to run faster and farther. Also, they have been riding horses 12. ______ their lives . As the saying goes ,“Horses are at the 13. ______ of Mongolian culture”. Now I’m back home, feeling physically 14. ______ from the journey, but it is worthwhile. Burin invited me to come back in winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian yurt and taste hot pot. I can’t 15. ______to go! 1. A. falls B. drops C. happens D. occurs 2. A. focusing B. centering C. revolving D. depending 3. A. marks B. symbols C. signs D. signals 4. A. set B. took C. put D. gave 5. A. fed B. feeding C. feed D. to feed 6. A. hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred D. the hundred 7. A. came B. went C. followed D. appeared 8. A. wins B. loses C. succeeds D. fails 9. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they 10. A. moved B. excited C. shocked D. attracted 11. A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. calm 12. A. through B. across C. over D. throughout 13. A. top B. heart C. head D. foot 14. A. tired B. relaxed C. bored D. pleased 15. A. stop B. leave C. wait D. miss 三、语篇单词巩固 (一) To be frank ,Festivals play a 1.________ （significance）role in our life .In China, there are a 2.________(various) of activities to celebrate festivals, ranging from shopping, cleaning or getting together to worship ancestors. During festivals, People decorate their houses 3.________ (increase )the atmosphere of festivals ，gather 4.________ (joy) and make delicious food, such as dumplings, fish, chicken and so on. Then we have a big meal, which represents “reunion”. Children show respect to the elderly and they may get lucky money sometimes as well. Although some festivals have 5.________ （religion）origins, some are related to agriculture or harvest or feature traditions, people celebrate them according 6.________ their own styles or regions. Nowadays, festivals not only reflect people's beliefs or 7.________(faith) and value traditions, but also become more and more 8.________(commerce). People can be persuaded 9.________(buy) lots of different and fancy things in supermarkets during different festivals , 10.________ is an absolutely pleasant experience. (二) I will introduce the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region，1. ________ falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, 2. ________ (feature) three events: horse racing, wrestling and archery. On the first day of the festival, people wear fancy Mongolian robes, feed their horses, practice archery 3.________ chat.They all waiting for the 4.________ (competition).The first is wrestling competition showing 5. ________ (strong) and grace. The second is the archery, 6. ________ I absolutely enjoy. However, my favourite part is the horse racing. You will be 7. ________ (surprise) to see the riders are boys and girls, because they are 8. ________ (light) and the horses can run faster. There is no need to worry about the children's 9. ________ (safe). They've been riding horses all their lives. It is worth 10. ________ (celebrate) the Naadam. I can't wait to be invited again. (三) Festivals around the world are full 1. ________ culture and emotions . The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival in China is 2. ________ (link) to the poet Qu Yuan, whom people hold dragon boat races to remember. Festivals of the dead, like Qingming, let people show respect 3. ________their ancestors. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a harvest festivals 4. ________ people gather and celebrate what they are thankful for, 5. ________ （share）delicious food with family and friends. During the Lantern Festival，people can solve the 6. ________ (riddle) on the lanterns ,and win small prizes, which may bring joy to everyone. A Western festival, Halloween ,has 7. ________(it) origin in old beliefs about spirits of the dead, with children 8. ________(dress) up in scary costumes for trick-or-treating. But not all festival moments are pleasant: fireworks at festivals can be 9. ________(annoy) if they wake people up at night . Yet, these ups and downs make festivals more memorable and connect people through 10. ________(share) feelings and traditions. 四、单元写作积累训练 ◎应用文写作积累 traditional items 传统物品 profound meanings 深意 Chinese character 中国汉字 Chinese knot中国结 paper-cutting 剪纸 delicate artworks 精致的艺术品 good luck好运 family reunion家庭团聚 with… approaching随着……的到来 in one’s opinion 在某人看来 stick …on… 把……贴在……上 range from …to …包括从……到…… pass on… from generation to generation 世世代代传承…… Today ,I’d like to share with you …我想和你分享…… It symbolizes … 它代表…… It is a symbol of … 它是……的象征 Thank you for listening .感谢收听 ◎应用文写作训练 假如你是李华，中国的传统节日春节即将到来，学校希望你写一篇介绍节日传统物品的演讲稿，内容包括： 1.节日物品（如剪纸、中国结、福字等）以及所代表的寓意 2.表达自己对传统节日的看法和期盼 Good morning, everyone! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ◎读后续写积累： 1.常用动词的过去式过去分词积累： tell(告诉) ：_______ _______ know(知道) ：_______ _______ say(说) ：_______ _______ understand(理解) ：_______ _______ have(有) ：_______ _______ feel(感觉) ：_______ _______ 2.常用句式积累 sb. did A and did B.某人做了A又做了B 例：He sat on the chair and sobbed 例：The child rushed home and began to find his camera. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.对某人来讲做某事…… 例：It is significant for him to find his mother’s necklace . 例：It is generous for you to give the homeless man some food . ◎读后续写训练： On the eve of the Spring Festival. Dai Yuqiao was helping Grandma decorate the house with red couplets and paper-cuttings. Grandma had told Dai Yuqiao countless stories about how her  family celebrated the festival when she was young. So she knew family reunions, lucky money in red envelopes, and the joy  of watching the Spring Festival Gala together were the main activities of the Spring Festival . This year, however ,her parents, who worked in a big city, had called two days ago ,saying they couldn’t come home for the festival due to the busy work at the factory.  Dai Yuqiao felt a little disappointed.  She had been looking forward to this  reunion for months. It seemed impossible .   Grandma noticed her low spirits and patted her shoulder gently. “Cheer up, dear. The Spring Festival is a time of hope, not sadness. Let’s make some special dumplings tonight —we’ll put a coin in one of them. Whoever eats it will have good luck all year round.” Dai Yuqiao forced a smile  and nodded.As they wrapped the dumplings, the doorbell suddenly rang.She cleaned her hands and went to open the door.  Paragraph 1: To Dai Yuqiao’s amazement, her parents stood at the door,  smiling. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After dinner, the whole family gatheredto watch the Spring  Festival Gala. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 单元基础检测过关 一、教材单词运用考查 1. 2. congratulations 3. dressed 4. origins 5. beliefs 6. absolutely 7. represented 8. horrible 9. arrival 10. clapping 11. off 12. in 13. To 14. to 15. of 16. on 17. gathered 18. significance 19. features 20. briefly 21. a 二、完形填空 1. 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 三、语篇单词巩固 (一) 1. 2. significant 3. variety 4. to increase 5. joyfully 6. religious 7. to 8. faith 9. commercial 10. to buy 11. which (二) 1. 2. which 3. featuring 4. or 5. competition 6. strength 7. which 8. surprised 9. lighter 10. safety 11. celebrating (三) 1. 2. of 3. linked 4. to 5. where 6. sharing 7. riddles 8. its 9. dressed 10. annoying 11. shared 四、单元写作积累训练 应用文写作范文   Good morning, everyone! With the Spring Festival approaching , I’d like to introducesome traditional festival items that carry the deep wishes of Chinese people . First of all, let’s talk about paper-cutting. It is usually made of red paper and pasted on windows which symbolize good luck and harmony. Then come to Chinese knots hung on doors or walls ,that come in various shapes and sizes.They are representing unity, fortune and longevity. The most important item is the character “Fu”. We often paste it upside down on our doors or windows,  hoping it can bring us a year full of joy and success.These traditional festival items are more than just decorations. They are the carriers of our cultural heritage.  I hope we can cherish these traditions and pass them down generation to generation . Expecting the Spring Festival together . Thank you for listening! 读后续写训练： Paragraph 1 To Dai Yuqiao’s amazement, her parents stood at the door,smiling. They carried big bags of snacks and new clothes for her. Her dad explained they’d finished work ahead of time. Joy lit up Dai Yuqiao’s face instantly. They joined in wrapping dumplings, chatting and laughing about the festival stories Grandma told before. When the dumplings were served, Dai Yuqiao bit into the one with the coin—she was thelucky one! Paragraph 2 After dinner, the whole family gathered to watch the Spring Festival Gala. They sat cozy on the sofa, commenting on theshows and sharing memories of past reunions. Grandma hung red paper-cuttings on the wall, and the room was filled with warmth. Dai Yuqiao felt grateful for this precious moment, realizing the true spirit of the Spring Festival is family love. She hoped such happy days would last forever.  $