内容正文:
2024至2025学年第一学期期末学习质量检测初一英语听力现在开始。一听力理解A. 请听下面。5段对话. 每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。One, what subject do you like? Kate. I like many subjects like math, chinese, but music is my favorite. What subject do you like? Kate, I like many subjects like math, chinese, but music is my favorite. Too, hi bob. What club do you want to join? I want to join the soccer club. Hi, bob, what club do you want to join? I want to join the soccer club. Three, what do you often do in the evening? I finish my homework before dinner. After dinner, I often take a walk and then do some reading. What do you often do in the evening? I . finished my homework before dinner. After dinner, I often take a walk and then do some reading. For what can I do for you? I'd like two kilos . of vegetables, three kilos of fish and some chicken. How much chicken . do you need? Five kilos. What can I do for you? I'd like two kilos of vegetables, three kilos of fish and some chicken. How much chicken . do you need? Five kilos. Five, my birthday is only month of october. What about true? And dear sister Lucy. my birthday is on the tenth of october, and my sister marries is on teachers day. Let's celebrate our birthday . together. Good idea. My birthday is only ninth of october. What about true and your sister Lucy? My birthday is on the tenth of october, and my sister marries is on teacher's day. Let's celebrate our . birthday together. Good idea. B请听下面。四段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。请听第一段材料,回答第六、七小题。Hi jim. Can I ask you some questions? Yes, please. How many subjects do you have at school? Let me see. Chinese maths s english music. PE art. I have ten subjects at school. so many. What's your favorite . subject? PE. why? Because . it's fun. Hi jim. Can I ask you some questions? Yes, please. How many subjects do you have at school? Let me see. Chinese, maths, english, music. P, E, art. I have ten subjects . at school, so many. What's your favorite subject? P. E, why? Because . it's fun. 请听第二段材料,回答第八、九小题。Oh, joe, you did so well. Thank you. I want to dance . in the school show. The school show. When is IT? It's on friday . afternoon. great. I must tell Lucy about that. What can Lucy do? SHE is good . at singing, and SHE is in the music club in our school. That's good. Oh, joe, you did so well. Thank you. I want to dance in the school show. The school show. When is IT? It's on friday . afternoon. great. I must tell Lucy about that. What can Lucy do? SHE is . good at singing, and SHE is in the music club in our school. That's good. 请听第三段对话,回答第十至第十二小题。Hi Betty. Hi mike. What is the . day tomorrow? Betty. tomorrow is october the twelve. It's my birthday. Your birthday. great. Will you have a birthday party? yes. Can you come? Of course, and I will bring my little sister with me. Okay, how old is your little sister? Mike SHE is ten years old, and i'm . twelve years old. Oh, I see. Hi Betty. Hi mike. What is the . day tomorrow? Betty. tomorrow is october the twelve. It's my birthday. Your birthday. great. Will you have a birthday party? yes. Can you come. of course, and I will bring my little sister with me. okay. How old is your little sister? Mike SHE is ten years old, and i'm . twelve years old. Oh, I see. 请听第四段独白,回答第十三至第十五小题。Hello, mr. lee. Nice to meet you. What's your job now? Buy now a teacher. Where do you . work at a middle school? What time do you usually get up in the morning . at six o'clock? What do you usually do after you get up? I usually brush my teeth, and then I exercise near my home. I like running and doing chinese come food. What time do you eat breakfast? And about seven twenty, I have to eat breakfast quickly, or i'll be late for work. Are you very busy every day? Yes, i'm very busy, but I enjoy my happy life. Hello, mr. Lee, nice to meet you. What's your job now? I'm now a teacher. Where do you . work at a middle school? What time do you usually get . up in the morning at six o'clock? What do you usually do after you get up? I usually brush my teeth and then I exercise near my home. I like running and doing chinese . come food. What time do you eat breakfast? And about seven twenty, I have to eat breakfast quickly, or i'll be late for work. Are you very busy every day? Yes, i'm very busy, but I enjoy my happy life. C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过三个单词,将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前,你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,读白读两遍。Hi, i'm Victor. In the U. K. School starts at around eight forty five AM, so I usually get up at around seven thirty AM. I have breakfast at eight AM, but before that I take a shower. My favorite subject is music, because it's relaxing and I love singing songs. My last class is at three o'clock PM. And after school, I like to play football with my friends. I can also play chess, but I can play IT very well. Today is my mom's birthday, and I want to go to a close store and buy her a nice weather. Hi, i'm Victor. In the U. K. School starts at around eight forty five AM, so I usually get up at around seven thirty AM. I have breakfast at AD. M, but before then I take a shower. My but subject is music because it's relaxing and I love singing songs. My last classes at three o'clock PM and after school, i'd like to play football with my friends. I can also play chess, but I can't play IT very well. Today is my mom's s birthday, and I want to go to a close store end by her a nice sweater. 听力部分到此结束,认真完成笔试部分吧。
2024-2025学年第一学期期末阶段性学习质量检测
初一英语试卷
说明:1.本卷共有6大题,83小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.本卷分为试题卷和答题卷,答案请写在答题卷上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What subject does Kate like best?
A. Maths. B. Music. C. History.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】M: What subject do you like, Kate?
W: I like many subjects, like maths, Chinese, but music is my favourite.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What club does Bob want to join?
A. The swimming club. B. The art club. C. The soccer club.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?
M: I want to join the soccer club.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the girl do before dinner?
A. Do her homework. B. Take a walk. C. Read the books.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What do you often do in the evening?
W: I finish my homework before dinner. After dinner, I often take a walk and then do some reading.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many kilos of fish does the man need?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What can I do for you?
M: I’d like two kilos of vegetables, three kilos of fish and some chicken.
W: How much chicken do you need?
M: Five kilos.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When is Mary’s birthday?
A. On 9th October. B. On 10th October. C. On 10th September.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: My birthday is on 9th October. What about you and your sister, Lucy?
W: My birthday is on 10th October. And my sister Mary’s is on Teachers’ Day.
M: Let’s celebrate our birthday together.
W: Good idea.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How many subjects does Jim have at school?
A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten.
7. What’s Jim’s favourite subject?
A. PE. B. History. C. Art.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Can I ask you some questions?
M: Yes, please.
W: How many subjects do you have at school?
M: Let me see. Chinese, maths, English, music, PE, art... I have ten subjects at school.
W: So many! What’s your favourite subject?
M: PE.
W: Why?
M: Because it’s fun.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When is the school show?
A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Thursday afternoon.
9. What can Lucy do?
A. Do kung fu. B. Dance. C. Sing songs.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, Joe. You dance so well.
M: Thank you, Maria. I want to dance in the school show.
W: The school show? When is it?
M: It’s on Friday afternoon.
W: Great! I must tell Lucy about that.
M: What can Lucy do?
W: She is good at singing. And she is in the music club in our school.
M: That’s good.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. When’s Betty’s birthday?
A. On September 12th. B. On October 12th. C. On September 20th.
11. Who has a little sister?
A. Betty. B. Mark. C. Mike.
12. How old is Mike?
A. 2. B. 12. C. 10.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Betty!
W: Hi, Mike!
M: What is the date tomorrow, Betty?
W: Tomorrow is October 12th. It’s my birthday.
M: Your birthday? Great! Will you have a birthday party?
W: Yes, can you come?
M: Of course. And I will bring my little sister with me.
W: OK. How old is your little sister, Mike?
M: She is ten years old and I am twelve years old.
W: Oh, I see.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where does Mr Lee work?
A. At a radio station. B. At a school. C. At a club.
14. What time does Mr Lee usually get up?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
15. What does Mr Lee think of his life?
A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello, Mr Lee. Nice to meet you! What’s your job now?
B: I’m now a teacher.
A: Where do you work?
B: At a middle school
A: What time do you usually get up in the morning?
B: At six o’clock.
A: What do you usually do after you get up?
B: I usually brush my teeth and then I exercise near my home. I like running and doing Chinese kung fu.
A: What time do you eat breakfast?
B: At about 7:20. I have to eat breakfast quickly, or I’ll be late for work.
A: Are you very busy every day?
B: Yes, I’m very busy. But I enjoy my happy life.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. In the UK, the school starts at about _______.
17. Victor usually _______ before having breakfast.
18. He likes music best because it is _______.
19. After class he likes _______ with his friends.
20. Victor wants to buy _______ for his mother.
【答案】16. 8:45 a.m.
17. takes a shower
18. relaxing
19. to play football##playing football
20. a nice sweater
【解析】
【原文】Hi! I’m Victor. In the UK, school starts at around 8:45 a.m., so I usually get up at around 7:30 a.m. I have breakfast at 8:00 a.m., but before that I take a shower. My favourite subject is music, because it’s relaxing and I love singing songs. My last class is at 3:00 p.m. and after school I like to play football with my friends. I can also play chess, but I can’t play it very well. Today is my mum’s birthday. And I want to go to a clothes store and buy her a nice sweater.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
21. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A. books B. reads C. vegetables D. plays
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在以下单词中,哪个划线字母的发音与其他不同?
考查词尾s的发音规则。books/bʊks/,词尾s发音为/s/;reads/riːdz/,词尾s发音为/z/;vegetables/ˈvedʒtəb(ə)lz/,词尾s发音为/z/;plays/pleɪz/,词尾s发音为/z/。books的s发音为/s/,而其他三个发音为/z/。故选A。
22. In my school, there are a lot of fun _______ for students to have fun.
A. activities B. mistakes C. animals D. jobs
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我的学校里,有很多有趣的活动供学生娱乐。
考查名词辨析。activities活动;mistakes错误;animals动物;jobs工作。根据“for students to have fun”可知,此处应指与娱乐相关具体事物,activities最符合语境,强调学生参与的趣味性项目。故选A。
23. —Where do you want to go _______ this Saturday?
—Oh, I’m going to the library _______ the afternoon of Saturday.
A. /; on B. on; in C. in; on D. /; in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个星期六你想去哪里?——哦,我打算在星期六下午去图书馆。
考查时间介词的用法。在英语中,当时间状语为“this/next/last + 时间”时,通常省略介词;而当表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时,需用介词“on”。第一个空格后为“this Saturday”,因此不需要介词;第二个空格后为具体时间点“the afternoon of Saturday”,需用介词“on”。故选A。
24. It’s important for students to _________ the right way to learn.
A. tell B. give C. mark D. choose
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:对学生来说,选择正确的学习方式是很重要的。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉;give给;mark标记;choose选择。根据“the right way to learn”可知,学生选择正确的学习方式是很重要的。故选D。
25. —WeChat really changes people’s lives.
— _______. It is easier for us to get in contact with others.
A. Usually B. Exactly C. Really D. Mostly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——微信真的改变了人们的生活。——确实是这样。对我们来说,和别人联系变得更容易了。
考查副词辨析。Usually通常;Exactly确实是这样;Really真正地;Mostly主要地。根据“WeChat really changes people’s lives.”以及“It is easier for us to get in contact with others.”可知,此处是对前文观点的认同,Exactly符合语境。故选B。
26. —_______ is it from your home to school?
—About a twenty-minute walk.
A. How long B. How C. How many minutes D. How far
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——大约二十分钟的步行路程。
考查疑问词辨析。How long多长,询问时间或长度;How如何,询问方式;How many minutes多少分钟,询问具体时间;How far多远,询问距离。答句“About a twenty-minute walk”表示距离,所以用How far“多远”询问距离。故选D。
27. My sister is too young to _______ the candles on the cake.
A. blow out B. take out C. work out D. find out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妹妹太小了,不会吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。
考查动词短语辨析。blow out吹灭;take out取出;work out算出,解决;find out找出,查明。根据宾语“the candles on the cake”可知,此处描述的是过生日时的动作,吹灭蜡烛是常见搭配,blow out the candles“吹灭蜡烛”,符合语境。故选A。
28. As the saying goes, “_______”. That’s why he can learn English so well.
A. Early to bed, early to rise B. Interest is the best teacher
C. Our interests make us interesting D. The school is a place to start our dreams
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:俗话说,“兴趣是最好的老师”。这就是他英语能学得这么好的原因。
考查谚语。Early to bed, early to rise早睡早起;Interest is the best teacher兴趣是最好的老师;Our interests make us interesting我们的兴趣让我们变得有趣;The school is a place to start our dreams学校是开启我们梦想的地方。根据“That’s why he can learn English so well”可知,此处需要一句能解释英语学得好的原因的谚语,Interest is the best teacher符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空(26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分,共15分)
Dear Lucy,
I miss you ____29____! What are you doing?
I am writing this ____30____ to invite (邀请) you to my birthday party tomorrow ____31____.
The party begins at 5:00 p.m. in my home. ____32____ my birthday, my father usually gives some interesting books to me and I like to ____33____ them very much. My mother usually ____34____ a pair of running shoes for me. Those shoes are nice. I love ____35____, too. My friends come to the ____36____ with their presents (礼物). At the party, you can eat ____37____ kinds of fruits, bread and cakes. You can drink juice, yogurt or ____38____. My mother will cook some ____39____ food. If you come, you can meet my friends. They are all very ____40____. Dora and Jean ____41____ very cute. John and Tim are very helpful. They often help me ____42____ my homework.
I’m looking forward to ____43____ you at the party. If you will not come, please let me know.
Yours,
Kate
29. A. well B. a lot C. hard D. many
30. A. notice B. poster C. book D. letter
31. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night
32. A. In B. At C. On D. To
33. A. find B. know C. look D. read
34. A. gives B. buys C. finds D. shows
35. A. it B. they C. their D. them
36. A. party B. picnic C. class D. school
37. A. much B. same C. different D. every
38. A. vegetables B. fish C. water D. chicken
39. A. anything B. other C. something D. else
40. A. quiet B. shy C. interested D. kind
41. A. is B. am C. be D. are
42. A. with B. about C. for D. at
43. A. finding B. seeing C. looking D. watching
【答案】29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. D 42. A 43. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是凯特写给露西的一封信,凯特在信中邀请露西参加自己明天下午的生日派对,介绍了生日派对的时间、地点,还分享了生日时父母给自己的礼物,派对上的食物、会遇到的友好的朋友等信息。
【29题详解】
句意:我非常想念你!
well好地;a lot非常;hard努力地;many许多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“miss”可知,空处使用a lot,修饰动词,表示程度。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:我正在写这封信邀请你明天下午来参加我的生日聚会。
notice通知;poster海报;book书;letter信。从开头“Dear Lucy”以及结尾“Yours, Kate”可知,这是一封信。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意:我正在写这封信邀请你明天下午来参加我的生日聚会。
afternoon下午;morning早上;evening晚上;night夜晚。根据“5:00 p. m.”可知,生日聚会是在下午。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:在我生日那天,我爸爸通常会给我一些有趣的书,而且我非常喜欢读它们。
in用于年、月、季节等之前;at用于具体时刻等之前;to到;on用于在具体某一天等之前。根据“my birthday”可知,此处指具体某一天。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:在我生日那天,我爸爸通常会给我一些有趣的书,而且我非常喜欢读它们。
find找到;know知道;look看,不及物动词,后接宾语时需加at;read阅读。根据“books”可知,此处指“读”书。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:我妈妈通常给我买一双跑鞋。
gives给;buys买;finds找到;shows展示。根据“a pair of running shoes for me”可知,此处是buy sth. for sb.“为某人购买购买某物”。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:我也喜欢它们。
it它;they它们,人称代词主格;their他们的;them它们,人称代词宾格。这里指代前面的“shoes”,作“love”的宾语,用宾格“them”。故选D。
36题详解】
句意:我的朋友们带着他们的礼物来到聚会。
party聚会;picnic野餐;class班级;school学校。根据上文“…invite (邀请) you to my birthday party…”可知,他们是来参加聚会的。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:在聚会上,你可以吃不同的水果、面包和蛋糕。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;same相同的;different不同的;every每一个。根据“kinds of fruits, bread and cakes”可知,此处表示不同的种类。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:你可以喝果汁,酸奶或者水。
vegetables蔬菜;fish鱼;water水;chicken鸡肉。根据“juice, yogurt”可知,此处表示可以喝的东西。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:我妈妈也会做一些其他食物。
anything任何事情;other其他的;something一些事情;else其他的,常放不定代词后。根据“food”可知,此处使用other,表示其他食物。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:他们都非常友好。
quiet安静的;shy害羞的;interested感兴趣的;kind友好的。根据后文的“cute”和“helpful”可知,此处是对他们的积极评价,即:他们都非常友好。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:多拉和珍非常可爱。
is是,主语是第三人称单数;am是,主语是I;be是,动词原形;are是,主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数。根据“Dora and Jean”可知,主语是复数,be动词用are。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:他们经常帮助我做作业。
with和;about关于;for为了;at在。根据“They often help me…my homework.”可知,此处考查help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:我期待在聚会上看见你。
finding找到;seeing看到;looking看,不及物动词,后接宾语时需加at;watching观看。根据“I’m looking forward to…you at the party.”可知,此处指期待在派对上见到露西,强调看到的结果,所以用seeing。故选B。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
but friend also shop answer it open like have across kinds
There is a big supermarket near my home. ____44____ name is Walmart. It’s in the middle of the city, ____45____ from the park. It’s not new, ____46____ you can shop for almost everything there. You can buy school things ____47____ notebooks, pens and pencil boxes.
You can buy different ____48____ of food. You can ____49____ buy beautiful clothes and shoes. If you like, you can try them on. You can pay not only in cash (现金), but also by Alipay or WeChat payment.
The supermarket is ____50____ from 9: 30 am to 10: 00 pm every day. The shop workers are very ____51____, and they work hard all day. They are nice ____52____ your questions. They will help you if you want to buy something. On weekends, there are many people ____53____ with their family. They buy lots of things in the supermarket and always ____54____ a good time.
【答案】44. Its
45. across 46. but
47. like 48. kinds
49. also 50. open
51. friendly
52. to answer
53. shopping
54. have
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了作者家附近一家名为沃尔玛的大型超市,包括其位置、售卖的商品、营业时间、工作人员服务以及周末的热闹景象。
【44题详解】
句意:它的名字叫沃尔玛。根据前文“There is a big supermarket”可知,此处指代超市的名字,应用形容词性物主代词Its“它的”修饰名词name。故填Its。
【45题详解】
句意:它在城市中心,公园对面。根据固定短语“across from”表示“在……对面”,结合所给词,此处应填across。故填across。
【46题详解】
句意:它不新,但你几乎可以在那里买到所有东西。前文“It’s not new”与后文“you can shop for almost everything there”之间是转折关系,应用转折连词but。故填but。
【47题详解】
句意:你可以买到学习用品,比如笔记本、钢笔和铅笔盒。后文“notebooks, pens and pencil boxes”是对前文“school things”的举例,应用介词like“比如”。故填like。
【48题详解】
句意:你可以买到不同种类的食物。根据固定短语“different kinds of”表示“不同种类的”,结合所给词,此处应填kinds。故填kinds。
【49题详解】
句意:你也可以买到漂亮的衣服和鞋子。前文提到可以买学习用品、食物,此处补充还能买衣服鞋子,应用副词also“也”,置于情态动词can之后、实义动词buy之前。故填also。
【50题详解】
句意:这家超市每天从上午9:30到晚上10:00营业。根据“from 9: 30 am to 10: 00 pm”可知,此处表示营业时间,应用形容词open“营业的”,在句中作表语。故填open。
【51题详解】
句意:超市工作人员非常友好,他们整天都努力工作。根据后文“they work hard all day”以及“nice”可知,此处描述工作人员的态度,应用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
【52题详解】
句意:他们很乐意回答你的问题。根据固定短语“be nice to do sth”表示“做某事很不错”,结合“your questions”,此处应用to answer“回答”。故填to answer。
【53题详解】
句意:周末,有很多人和家人一起购物。根据固定短语“there be sb doing sth”表示“有某人正在做某事”,结合“in the supermarket”,此处应用shopping“购物”。故填shopping。
【54题详解】
句意:他们在超市买很多东西,总是玩得很开心。根据固定短语“have a good time”表示“玩得开心”,主语they是复数,且句子时态为一般现在时,应用动词原形have。故填have。
四、阅读理解(46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,每小题2分。
A
To: franksmith@france.fr
From: carl1234@yahoo.co.uk
Saturday, December 28, 2024
Dear Frank,
I am writing this e-mail to tell you about my school.
My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym (体育馆), too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball.
The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. It gives me time to do after-school activities (活动). I go to the English club three times a week. There I can read English magazines (杂志), watch English movies and listen to English songs. Write to me and talk about your school, please!
Yours,
Carl
55. When does Carl write the e-mail?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
56. Which is Carl’s favorite place at his school?
A. The big gym. B. The small library.
C. The music room. D. The computer room.
57. What can Carl do in the English club?
①watch movies ②write e-mails ③read magazines ④listen to songs
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
【答案】55. C 56. A 57. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍卡尔给弗兰克发邮件,讲述自己的学校:学校虽旧但有图书馆、音乐室等场所,他最爱体育馆,课程表合理,还参加英语俱乐部。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Saturday, December 28, 2024”可知,卡尔是在周六写的这封邮件,故选C。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Of all the places, I like the gym best.”可知,卡尔最喜欢学校里的大体育馆,故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There I can read English magazines, watch English movies and listen to English songs.”可知,卡尔在英语俱乐部可以看电影、读杂志、听歌曲,对应①③④,故选B。
B
Students in middle schools have to learn almost eight subjects every week. What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey of 1,200 students in No. 2 Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I.
Diagram I What’s your favourite subject?
From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Why is that? We did a second survey of the students whose favourite subject is not maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ.
Diagram II Why don’t you like maths?
Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, the headmaster (校长) in No. 2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities, such as calculation (计算) games and brain teaser (脑筋急转弯) games.
“Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang, the headmaster.
58. Diagram I is the survey about students’ favourite __________.
A. foods B. subjects C. sports D. birthday gifts
59. From Diagram I, we can know that students like __________ best.
A. English and Chinese B. history and biology
C geography and Chinese D. maths and biology
60. From Diagram II, we can know__________ students think maths is difficult for them.
A. 456 B. 546 C. 180 D. 324
61. Maths is a useful and important subject because__________
A. it is really difficult for students B. it is very interesting for students
C. everyone needs to use it every day D. everyone is interested in it
62. From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that__________.
A. students in No. 2 Middle School don’t like maths at all
B. students in No. 2 Middle School enjoy learning maths
C. the headmaster himself really likes to play with numbers
D. the headmaster hopes more students can enjoy learning maths
【答案】58. B 59. B 60. D 61. C 62. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是第二中学的学生最喜欢的科目以及不喜欢数学的原因的调查结果。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey of 1,200 students in No. 2 Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I.”可知,图表I是关于学生最喜欢的科目的调查。故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表I可知,学生们最喜欢历史和生物学。故选B。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We did a second survey of the students whose favourite subject is not maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ.”可知,为什么不喜欢数学的调查是在最喜欢的科目不是数学的学生中进行的;结合“To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey of 1,200 students in No. 2 Middle School. ”及图表I可知,最喜欢的科目不是数学的人共有720人;再结合图表II可知,认为数学很难的同学占比45%,因此共有324名学生认为数学很难。故选D。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day”可知,因为每个人都必须每天使用数学。故选C。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,”可知,校长希望更多的学生喜欢学习数学。故选D。
C
Colors are everywhere in our lives. They have different meanings in different countries (国家). Red is very important in China. Chinese people think it is a color of good luck and happiness. So in China, you can see many red things here and there.
In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao. They give it to their children because they hope they can be healthy. People also write some good words on red paper couplets called chunlian as good wishes (愿望) for the new year.
On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life.
For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the color. In fact, it’s a color of Chinese spirit (精神).
63. In the new year, where do parents put the money?
A. In a red sock. B. On red paper.
C. In a red paper bag. D. In red clothes.
64. What do Chinese people like eating on birthdays?
A. Red cakes. B. Red eggs. C. Red apples. D. Red bread.
65. How many ways are mentioned (提及) in the passage to celebrate the new year?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
66. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. The color of good luck. B. The color of happiness.
C. The meaning of hongbao in China. D. The meaning of red in China.
67. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】63. C 64. B 65. A 66. D 67. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了红色在中国生活中的普遍存在,以及红色在中国不同场合(新年、生日等)所承载的特殊意义,展现红色在中国文化中不仅是一种颜色,更代表着好运、幸福和中国精神。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao.”可知,在新年,中国父母总是把钱放在一个叫红包的红色纸袋里。故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On birthdays, some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs.”可知,在生日时,一些中国人喜欢穿红色衣服和吃红鸡蛋。故选B。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao. They give it to their children because they hope they can be healthy. People also write some good words on the red paper couplets called chunlian as good wishes (愿望) for the new year.”可知,新年庆祝方式有父母给孩子红包,在红纸上写春联这两种。故选A。
【66题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Colors are everywhere in our lives. They have different meanings in different countries (国家). Red is very important in China. Chinese people think it is a color of good luck and happiness.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要围绕红色在中国的意义展开,所以作者想告诉我们红色在中国的意义。故选D。
【67题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段总述红色在中国很重要,中国人认为它是好运和幸福的颜色;第二、三段分别从新年和生日两个方面阐述红色在不同场景下的具体意义;第四段总结红色不仅是一种颜色,更是中国精神的一种颜色。所以文章结构是总—分—总,即①/②③/④,选项D符合文章结构。故选D。
D
Hi! My name is H-1. I am a robot (机器人) from Sydney. I am a special robot. I am different from other robots. Look at my body. I have artificial skin(人造皮肤) on my whole body.
Scientists (科学家) put more than 13,000 sensors (传感器) in my body. Thanks to the sensors, I can feel the environment around me. I can feel hot on a hot day. I can feel cold on a cold day. I have some other feelings. I can even feel pain.
Robots can help people do lots of things. Some robots can help people with housework. Some robots can do jobs in factories. I’m a robot and I’m a good helper like other robots. I water the flowers every morning. And I cook dinner every day. I’m also a good friend of my owner (主人). For example, I can give my owner a hug when he or she feels sad. I can also help my owner’s son, Aiden, with his homework.
Do you want to have a robot like me?
68. Where is H-1 from?
A. Australia. B. China. C. America. D. Finland.
69. What does the underlined word “environment” mean in Chinese?
A. 区域 B. 高温 C. 环境 D. 寒冷
70. H-1’s ________ can help it to feel pain.
A. skin B. head C. body D. sensor
71. After reading the passage, we can’t know ________.
A. what the robot can do
B. how many sensors there are in the robot’s body
C. what kind of skin the robot has
D. how much the robot is
72. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. People and Their Helpers B. Scientists and Robots
C. A Special Robot D. A Great Scientist
【答案】68. A 69. C 70. D 71. D 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一种特殊的机器人H-1的相关情况。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“ I am a robot ( 机器人 ) from Sydney.”可知,H-1来自澳大利亚,故选A。
【69题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Thanks to the sensors”和“I can feel hot on a hot day.”可知,是指能感觉到周围的环境,所以environment意为“环境”,故选C。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Thanks to the sensors…I can even feel pain.”可知,传感器可以帮助H-1感受到疼痛,故选D。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“I have artificial skin (人造皮肤) on my whole body.”可知,机器人有人造皮肤;根据“Scientists (科学家) put more than 13,000 sensors (传感器) in my body.”可知,机器人体内放置13000多个传感器;根据“Robots can help people do lots of things. Some robots can help people with housework. Some robots can do jobs in factories.”可知,一些机器人可以帮助人们做家务,一些机器人可以在工厂里工作。文中没有提到选项D“这个机器人多少钱”,故选D。
【72题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了一种特殊的机器人H-1的相关情况,所以选项C“一种特殊的机器人”符合文章大意,故选C。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
What food do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy food? Now many people like to have black food, like black rice, black beans, black grapes. ____73____ Here are some of their answers.
·Black food is good for hearts.
·____74____
·Black food can make their white hair into black hair,
Black food is very good, ____75____ Food is colorful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. It isn’t good to always eat food of the same color. ____76____ Their colors help us keep healthy. Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes, too. Red gets us healthy hearts. ____77____ So we should not eat only a few kinds of foods. You can take photos of your foods for some days. Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day.
A. so we must eat black food every day.
B. Black food can help their children be smart.
C. Yellow and orange get us much vitamin C.
D. Other colorful vegetables and fruits are good for our health too.
E. Why do they like black food?
F. but our body needs food of different colors.
【答案】73. E 74. B 75. F 76. D 77. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要围绕黑色食物及其他多彩食物对健康的好处展开,阐述了不应只吃单一颜色食物,而应摄入不同颜色食物来保持健康,并给出了了解每日饮食情况的方法。
【73题详解】
根据“Now many people like to have black food, like black rice, black beans, black grapes.”及后文紧接着用“Here are some of their answers.”引出具体的原因回答。由此可知,此处需要一个承上启下的问句,询问人们喜欢黑色食物的原因。选项E“他们为什么喜欢黑色食物?”符合语境。故选E。
【74题详解】
根据前文“Black food is good for hearts.”及后文“Black food can make their white hair into black hair”可知,都是黑色食物的益处。选项B“黑色食物可以帮助他们的孩子变聪明。” 符合语境。故选B。
【75题详解】
根据前文“Black food is very good”肯定了黑色食物的好处,后文又提到“Food is colorful... It isn’t good to always eat food of the same color.”,强调不能只吃同一种颜色的食物。因此此处需要一个转折句,引出“需要多种颜色食物”的观点。选项F“但是我们的身体需要不同颜色的食物。”符合语境。故选F。
【76题详解】
根据“It isn’t good to always eat food of the same color.”可知,前文指出不能只吃同一种颜色的食物,后文又具体介绍了绿色、蓝紫色、红色食物对人体的好处。因此此处需要一个过渡句,引出其他颜色食物也有益健康的内容。选项D“其他五颜六色的蔬菜和水果对我们的健康也有好处。”符合语境。故选D。
【77题详解】
根据前文“Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes, too. Red gets us healthy hearts.”可知,前面依次介绍了绿色、蓝紫色、红色食物的益处,此处是继续列举其他颜色食物的好处,形成并列的说明结构。选项C“黄色和橙色的食物能让我们获得很多维生素C。”符合语境。故选C。
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择最恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整,一空一句。
Girl: Good afternoon. ____78____
Frank: Yes, please. ____79____ Tomorrow is her birthday.
Girl: Here are some good books. ____80____
Frank: Oh, no. She is only ten years old. This book is difficult for her.
Girl: I see. Is this one OK?
Frank: Let me see. Oh. This one looks great. ____81____
Girl: Ten yuan.
Frank: ____82____
Girl: Thank you. See you!
Frank: Bye.
A. How much is it?
B. Can I help you?
C. I’ll take it.
D. How about this one?
E. I need a book for my sister.
F. I want to buy a book.
G. It is cheap.
【答案】78. B 79. E 80. D 81. A 82. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段购物对话。围绕Frank为妹妹选购生日书籍的过程展开,展现了顾客与店员的交流场景。
【78题详解】
根据Frank的回应“Yes, please.”可知,此处是店员主动提供帮助的常用语,选项B“我能帮你吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【79题详解】
根据后文“Tomorrow is her birthday.”及“Here are some good books.”可知,此处是Frank说明自己的需求——为妹妹买一本书,选项E“我需要给我妹妹买一本书”符合语境。故选E。
【80题详解】
根据Frank的回答“Oh, no. She is only ten years old. This book is difficult for her.”可知,此处是店员推荐某本书并询问意见,选项D“这本怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。
【81题详解】
根据Girl的回应“Ten yuan.”可知,此处是Frank询问书的价格,选项A“它多少钱?”符合语境。故选A。
【82题详解】
根据Girl的“Thank you. See you!”可知,此处是Frank决定购买这本书,选项C“我买了。”符合语境。故选C。
六、书面表达(15分)
83. 为了丰富学生的课余生活,学校开设了多个社团。你和好友性格不同,有着不同的爱好,因而加入了不同的社团。请你根据以下提示内容及要求,写一篇英语短文,简要给大家介绍一下。
写作要求:
(1)短文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80词左右;
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
写作要点:
(1) What club do you have in your school? Which is the most popular?
(2) What club does your best friend like best? Why?
(3) What club do you join? Why?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
There are many clubs in our school, like the reading club, the nature club and the cooking club. Of all the clubs, the sports club is the most popular.
My best friend is a sports lover. He can play all kinds of ball games. That’s why he chooses the sports club. Although we are good friends, I am different from him. I am interested in reading. I am in the reading club. Books can open my mind.
Different clubs bring us different fun. What club are you in?
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:话题作文。
②时态:一般现在时。
③提示:围绕学校社团种类、最受欢迎社团、好友的选择及原因、自己的选择及原因展开。
[写作步骤]
第一步:用1—2句话介绍学校社团种类及最受欢迎的社团。
第二步:描述好友加入的社团及原因。
第三步:描述自己加入的社团及原因。
第四步:总结。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds of各种各样的
②be interested in对……感兴趣
③open one’s mind开拓某人的思维
[高分句型]
①That’s why he chooses the sports club. (why引导的表语从句)
②Although we are good friends, I am different from him. (Although引导的让步状语从句)
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2024-2025学年第一学期期末阶段性学习质量检测
初一英语试卷
说明:1.本卷共有6大题,83小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.本卷分为试题卷和答题卷,答案请写在答题卷上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What subject does Kate like best?
A. Maths. B. Music. C. History.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What club does Bob want to join?
A. The swimming club. B. The art club. C. The soccer club.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the girl do before dinner?
A. Do her homework. B. Take a walk. C. Read the books.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many kilos of fish does the man need?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When is Mary’s birthday?
A. On 9th October. B. On 10th October. C. On 10th September.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How many subjects does Jim have at school?
A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten.
7 What’s Jim’s favourite subject?
A. PE. B. History. C. Art.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When is the school show?
A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Thursday afternoon.
9. What can Lucy do?
A. Do kung fu. B. Dance. C. Sing songs.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. When’s Betty’s birthday?
A. On September 12th. B. On October 12th. C. On September 20th.
11. Who has a little sister?
A. Betty. B. Mark. C. Mike.
12. How old is Mike?
A. 2. B. 12. C. 10.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where does Mr Lee work?
A. At a radio station. B. At a school. C. At a club.
14. What time does Mr Lee usually get up?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
15. What does Mr Lee think of his life?
A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. In the UK, the school starts at about _______.
17. Victor usually _______ before having breakfast.
18 He likes music best because it is _______.
19. After class he likes _______ with his friends.
20. Victor wants to buy _______ for his mother.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
21. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A. books B. reads C. vegetables D. plays
22. In my school, there are a lot of fun _______ for students to have fun.
A. activities B. mistakes C. animals D. jobs
23. —Where do you want to go _______ this Saturday?
—Oh, I’m going to the library _______ the afternoon of Saturday.
A. /; on B. on; in C. in; on D. /; in
24. It’s important for students to _________ the right way to learn.
A. tell B. give C. mark D. choose
25. —WeChat really changes people’s lives.
— _______. It is easier for us to get in contact with others.
A. Usually B. Exactly C. Really D. Mostly
26. —_______ is it from your home to school?
—About a twenty-minute walk.
A. How long B. How C. How many minutes D. How far
27. My sister is too young to _______ the candles on the cake.
A. blow out B. take out C. work out D. find out
28. As the saying goes, “_______”. That’s why he can learn English so well.
A. Early to bed, early to rise B. Interest is the best teacher
C. Our interests make us interesting D. The school is a place to start our dreams
三、完形填空(26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题1分,共15分)
Dear Lucy,
I miss you ____29____! What are you doing?
I am writing this ____30____ to invite (邀请) you to my birthday party tomorrow ____31____.
The party begins at 5:00 p.m. in my home. ____32____ my birthday, my father usually gives some interesting books to me and I like to ____33____ them very much. My mother usually ____34____ a pair of running shoes for me. Those shoes are nice. I love ____35____, too. My friends come to the ____36____ with their presents (礼物). At the party, you can eat ____37____ kinds of fruits, bread and cakes. You can drink juice, yogurt or ____38____. My mother will cook some ____39____ food. If you come, you can meet my friends. They are all very ____40____. Dora and Jean ____41____ very cute. John and Tim are very helpful. They often help me ____42____ my homework.
I’m looking forward to ____43____ you at the party. If you will not come, please let me know.
Yours,
Kate
29. A. well B. a lot C. hard D. many
30. A. notice B. poster C. book D. letter
31. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night
32. A. In B. At C. On D. To
33. A. find B. know C. look D. read
34. A. gives B. buys C. finds D. shows
35. A. it B. they C. their D. them
36. A. party B. picnic C. class D. school
37. A. much B. same C. different D. every
38. A. vegetables B. fish C. water D. chicken
39. A. anything B. other C. something D. else
40. A. quiet B. shy C. interested D. kind
41. A. is B. am C. be D. are
42. A. with B. about C. for D. at
43. A. finding B. seeing C. looking D. watching
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
but friend also shop answer it open like have across kinds
There is a big supermarket near my home. ____44____ name is Walmart. It’s in the middle of the city, ____45____ from the park. It’s not new, ____46____ you can shop for almost everything there. You can buy school things ____47____ notebooks, pens and pencil boxes.
You can buy different ____48____ of food. You can ____49____ buy beautiful clothes and shoes. If you like, you can try them on. You can pay not only in cash (现金), but also by Alipay or WeChat payment.
The supermarket is ____50____ from 9: 30 am to 10: 00 pm every day. The shop workers are very ____51____, and they work hard all day. They are nice ____52____ your questions. They will help you if you want to buy something. On weekends, there are many people ____53____ with their family. They buy lots of things in the supermarket and always ____54____ a good time.
四、阅读理解(46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,每小题2分。
A
To: franksmith@france.fr
From: carl1234@yahoo.co.uk
Saturday, December 28, 2024
Dear Frank,
I am writing this e-mail to tell you about my school.
My school is a little old, but there are many interesting places in it. There is a small library and I can read and do my homework there. There is also a music room. We often have our music class there. There are three computer rooms and a big gym (体育馆), too. Of all the places, I like the gym best. I like going there after class to play basketball.
The school timetable is good. Classes start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:00 p.m. It gives me time to do after-school activities (活动). I go to the English club three times a week. There I can read English magazines (杂志), watch English movies and listen to English songs. Write to me and talk about your school, please!
Yours,
Carl
55. When does Carl write the e-mail?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday.
56. Which is Carl’s favorite place at his school?
A. The big gym. B. The small library.
C. The music room. D. The computer room.
57. What can Carl do in the English club?
①watch movies ②write e-mails ③read magazines ④listen to songs
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
B
Students in middle schools have to learn almost eight subjects every week. What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? To know more about students’ favourite subject, we did a survey of 1,200 students in No. 2 Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I.
Diagram I What’s your favourite subject?
From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Why is that? We did a second survey of the students whose favourite subject is not maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ.
Diagram II Why don’t you like maths?
Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful and important subject because everyone has to use maths each day. To make students be more interested in maths, the headmaster (校长) in No. 2 Middle School even organizes (组织) some activities, such as calculation (计算) games and brain teaser (脑筋急转弯) games.
“Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said Mr Wang, the headmaster.
58. Diagram I is the survey about students’ favourite __________.
A. foods B. subjects C. sports D. birthday gifts
59. From Diagram I, we can know that students like __________ best.
A. English and Chinese B. history and biology
C. geography and Chinese D. maths and biology
60. From Diagram II, we can know__________ students think maths is difficult for them.
A. 456 B. 546 C. 180 D. 324
61. Maths is a useful and important subject because__________
A. it is really difficult for students B. it is very interesting for students
C. everyone needs to use it every day D. everyone is interested in it
62. From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that__________.
A. students in No. 2 Middle School don’t like maths at all
B. students in No. 2 Middle School enjoy learning maths
C. the headmaster himself really likes to play with numbers
D. the headmaster hopes more students can enjoy learning maths
C
Colors are everywhere in our lives. They have different meanings in different countries (国家). Red is very important in China. Chinese people think it is a color of good luck and happiness. So in China, you can see many red things here and there.
In the new year, Chinese parents always put some money in a red paper bag named hongbao. They give it to their children because they hope they can be healthy. People also write some good words on red paper couplets called chunlian as good wishes (愿望) for the new year.
On birthdays some Chinese people like wearing red clothes and eating red eggs. They hope they can be healthy and have a long life.
For Chinese people, red is not just a name of the color. In fact, it’s a color of Chinese spirit (精神).
63. In the new year where do parents put the money?
A. In a red sock. B. On red paper.
C. In a red paper bag. D. In red clothes.
64. What do Chinese people like eating on birthdays?
A. Red cakes. B. Red eggs. C. Red apples. D. Red bread.
65. How many ways are mentioned (提及) in the passage to celebrate the new year?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
66. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. The color of good luck. B. The color of happiness.
C. The meaning of hongbao in China. D. The meaning of red in China.
67. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
Hi! My name is H-1. I am a robot (机器人) from Sydney. I am a special robot. I am different from other robots. Look at my body. I have artificial skin(人造皮肤) on my whole body.
Scientists (科学家) put more than 13,000 sensors (传感器) in my body. Thanks to the sensors, I can feel the environment around me. I can feel hot on a hot day. I can feel cold on a cold day. I have some other feelings. I can even feel pain.
Robots can help people do lots of things. Some robots can help people with housework. Some robots can do jobs in factories. I’m a robot and I’m a good helper like other robots. I water the flowers every morning. And I cook dinner every day. I’m also a good friend of my owner (主人). For example, I can give my owner a hug when he or she feels sad. I can also help my owner’s son, Aiden, with his homework.
Do you want to have a robot like me?
68. Where is H-1 from?
A. Australia. B. China. C. America. D. Finland.
69. What does the underlined word “environment” mean in Chinese?
A. 区域 B. 高温 C. 环境 D. 寒冷
70. H-1’s ________ can help it to feel pain.
A. skin B. head C. body D. sensor
71. After reading the passage, we can’t know ________.
A. what the robot can do
B. how many sensors there are in the robot’s body
C. what kind of skin the robot has
D. how much the robot is
72. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. People and Their Helpers B. Scientists and Robots
C. A Special Robot D. A Great Scientist
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
What food do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy food? Now many people like to have black food, like black rice, black beans, black grapes. ____73____ Here are some of their answers.
·Black food is good for hearts.
·____74____
·Black food can make their white hair into black hair,
Black food is very good, ____75____ Food is colorful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. It isn’t good to always eat food of the same color. ____76____ Their colors help us keep healthy. Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes, too. Red gets us healthy hearts. ____77____ So we should not eat only a few kinds of foods. You can take photos of your foods for some days. Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day.
A. so we must eat black food every day.
B. Black food can help their children be smart.
C. Yellow and orange get us much vitamin C.
D. Other colorful vegetables and fruits are good for our health too.
E. Why do they like black food?
F but our body needs food of different colors.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择最恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整,一空一句。
Girl: Good afternoon. ____78____
Frank: Yes, please. ____79____ Tomorrow is her birthday.
Girl: Here are some good books. ____80____
Frank: Oh, no. She is only ten years old. This book is difficult for her.
Girl: I see. Is this one OK?
Frank: Let me see. Oh. This one looks great. ____81____
Girl: Ten yuan.
Frank: ____82____
Girl: Thank you. See you!
Frank: Bye.
A. How much is it?
B. Can I help you?
C. I’ll take it.
D. How about this one?
E. I need a book for my sister.
F. I want to buy a book.
G. It is cheap.
六、书面表达(15分)
83. 为了丰富学生的课余生活,学校开设了多个社团。你和好友性格不同,有着不同的爱好,因而加入了不同的社团。请你根据以下提示内容及要求,写一篇英语短文,简要给大家介绍一下。
写作要求:
(1)短文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80词左右;
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
写作要点:
(1) What club do you have in your school? Which is the most popular?
(2) What club does your best friend like best? Why?
(3) What club do you join? Why?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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