内容正文:
绥化市第四中学校初二英语期中质量检测题
第一部分 听力部分(20分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
I.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题;从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What kind of food did Danny try during the trip?
A. Chinese food. B. Japanese food. C. Indian food.
2. How long did Lucy stay in the village?
A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 2 weeks.
3. Where did Tom go last weekend?
A. He went to the beach. B. He went to the zoo. C. He stayed at home.
4. Who took photos on the farm?
A. Ann and Sue. B. Sue and Jack. C. Jack and his grandpa.
5. How was Judy’s trip last week?
A. Excellent. B. Bad. C. Boring.
II.长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~7小题。
6. What does Peter need to do first?
A. He needs to clean the room. B. He needs to do his homework first.
C. He needs to meet his grandma.
7. When will Peter’s grandma come?
A. At seven. B. At six. C. At eight.
听下面一段对话,回答第8~10小题。
8. What is the boy going to do?
A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Invite his friends to his birthday party.
9. What does the boy want to borrow?
A. Some money. B. Some drinks. C. Some snacks.
10. What will the mother do for the boy?
A. Lend him some money. B. Do some shopping for his party.
C. Call his friends.
III.短文理解,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。
11. It was ______ yesterday.
A. rainy B. cool C. cloudy
12. The boy went to the Great Wall with ______.
A. his father B. his brother C. his cousin
13. There were ______ people on the Great Wall.
A. a lot of B. some C. no
14. In the afternoon, they ______.
A. went to the movies B. went shopping C. went to the beach
15. The boy bought some things for ______.
A. his friends B. his cousin C. his parents
IV.信息转换。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Some information on vacation
Where did Tina go on vacation?
Why did Ella go to the beach?
What did Jack do in Hong Kong?
Who did Jack buy a T-shirt for?
How did Li Hua like Huangguoshu Waterfall?
She went to the 16.______.
Because she liked 17.______.
He visited his 18.______.
His 19.______.
It was really 20.______.
第二部分 笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1. Once upon ______ time, ______ emperor liked clothes very much.
A. a; a B. a; the C. a; an
2. David went ______ a school trip last weekend.
A. on B. to C. with
3. ______ of people visit the ancient town every year, but this year, only more than five ______ came.
A. Thousand; hundreds B. Thousands; hundreds C. Thousands; hundred
4. ______ heavy the rain is! We’d better stay at home.
A. What B. How C. What a
5. Is there ______ in today’s newspaper?
A. anything interesting B. interesting anything C. something interesting
6. Julie studies very ______ at school, she is ______ late for school.
A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly. C. hardly; hard
7. The book is so ______ and I feel ______.
A. boring; boring B. bored; boring; C. boring; bored
8. I saw my grandma and my little cousin ______ in the cold wind when I got home.
A. standing B. are standing C. stand
9. ______ he was tired, ______ he still worked until late at night.
A. Although; but B. Although; / C. Although; however
10. —Could you look after my pet cat during my stay in Moscow?
—______.
A. No, thanks B. It’s my pleasure C. With pleasure
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Long long ago, there was a king in Greece. He loved gold.
One day, he asked the God to ____11____ him more gold. The God wouldn’t like to do it and he decided to give him a ____12____. He said to the king, “OK! When you ____13____ tomorrow, everything you touch (触摸) will change into gold.” The king was so ____14____ when he heard this.
The next morning he woke up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. “Gold!” he shouted ____15____. The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of ____16____, and it changed into gold too. He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very ____17____. Then, he went to the garden. His daughter was playing with a ball there. He ____18____ his daughter’s face. At once, she changed into gold.
He was unhappy and asked the God to take back the golden-touch (点石成金术). The God told him to wash his hands in the ____19____. Then he went to the river and followed the God’s words. After he washed his hands in the river, everything became the same as before. The king ____20____ an important thing: Gold doesn’t bring happiness.
11. A. buy B. draw C. give
12. A. line B. team C. lesson
13. A. stand up B. get up C. pick up
14. A. excited B. strange C. silly
15. A. sadly B. happily C. quickly
16. A. paper B. music C. bread
17. A. tired B. hungry C. relaxed
18. A. watched B. asked C. kissed
19. A. soup B. water C. juice
20. A. learned B. wrote C. saw
三、阅读理解(共50分)阅读(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)每小题2分。
(A)
HOLIDAY COOKING CAMP
This is the third year of our cooking camp. It’s a great way to have some special memories. Join us and start cooking for yourself!
Time: from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. from 28th to 30th, January
Open to: boys and girls aged 11-14
Price: $20 for one kind and $35 for two
You can learn to make: cakes pizza, sandwiches, turkey, pasta, bread
◇You must be 11 - 14 years old.
◇You must love food.
◇You must wear a chef’s hat. (Don’t worry. We give you one.)
◇You mustn’t be late. There is a lot to learn.
◇And remember: Cooking is fun!
Your teacher Marianne is a talented (有才能的) cook and she is good at cooking delicious food. She can cook food from Spain, Turkey, Italy and Russia. Come and learn to cook with her.
Our cooking camp is very popular, so please click HERE to sign up (报名) or call 8636564 to book your place.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。
21. When is the cooking camp?
A. In January. B. In May. C. In June. D. In October.
22. Who can take part in the cooking camp?
A. A kind teacher. B. A careful mother. C. A talented cook. D. A 12-year-old boy.
23. What must children do if they want to be in the cooking camp?
A. They must pay $55. B. They must come on time.
C. They must buy a chef’s hat. D. They must come in the afternoon.
24. How much do you need to pay if you learn to make three kinds of food?
A. $10. B. $20. C. $35. D. $55.
25. Where can we read the text?
A In a novel. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet. D. In a newspaper.
(B)
One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing (穿) very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing.
Mr. Smith went home quickly (迅速地) and put on (穿上) his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
26. One day, Mr. Smith went to ______.
A. a birthday party B. a dinner party C. an English party D. a movie
27. When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why?
A. Because the people didn’t ask him to come. B. Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.
C. Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first. D. Because it was night they didn’t see him.
28. Why did he go home quickly?
A. Because he didn’t want to stay here. B. Because he went home for his best clothes.
C. Because the people there asked him to leave. D. Because he didn’t like the food there.
29. What’s the meaning of the underlined “surprised” in Chinese?
A. 高兴 B. 不满的 C. 感到奇怪的 D. 生气
30. Which statement (陈述) is RIGHT?
A. A person in good clothes should eat good food.
B. A good coat should eat good food.
C. We can’t judge (判断) a man by (通过) his clothes.
D. Mr. Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).
(C)
An old farmer lives on his farm far (远) from the city. He never (从未) goes to the city and knows little about it.
One day, he goes to the city. He visits a lot of beautiful places there. Everything is new and interesting to him. He goes into a tall building and sees a lift. As he is watching, an old woman gets into the lift and closes the door. After a minute, the door opens again and a very beautiful young girl comes out. The old farmer is very surprised. “How interesting the little room is!” he says to himself. “This room is magic. It can turn an old woman into a young girl! Next time I will take my wife here.”
根据语篇内容判断正误。正确选“A”,错误选“B”。
31. The old farmer lives on a farm near the city.
32. The old man knows little about the city because he lives on a farm.
33. The lift is magic and it can turn an old woman into a young girl.
34. The old man wants his wife to be young and beautiful.
35. From the story we know the old man never sees a lift before.
(D)
The Love in the Kitchen
Every family has its own way of showing love. Some say it through words, some say it through actions. ____36____ In many homes, the kitchen is the heart of the family, and it’s where love is often shown.
My mother is not a great cook, but she always makes sure we have warm food on the table. ____37____ Even on cold winter mornings, she gets up early to prepare breakfast. I used to think it was just a routine, but now I realize it’s her way of saying, “I care about you.”
____38____ My father may not say “I love you” often, but he shows it in other ways. He fixes things around the house, helps with homework, and always makes time for family dinners. These small things mean a lot.
____39____ Sometimes we take these things for granted (认为理所当然), but they are the things that make a home feel like a family. Love doesn’t always come in big ways — it can be in a warm meal, a quiet word, or a helping hand. ____40____ When we learn to see and appreciate (欣赏) these small acts of love, we can feel closer to our family and understand the deep love that exists in our home.
阅读文章并根据内容选出所缺的句子,有两项是多余的。
A. Love can also be shown through everyday actions.
B. In my family, love is shown through food and care.
C. It’s important to say “thank you” to our parents.
D. Family love is often shown in small ways.
E. My father also shows his love in his own way.
F. We should always remember to help our parents.
G. These small things may seem unimportant.
(E)
I went to an old people’s home with my classmates last week. We got up early because we wanted to help the old people there. First, we bought some fresh fruit and food in a supermarket. Then we took a bus to the old people’s home. We sent our gifts to them. They felt very happy.
In the old people’s home, we cleaned the room and washed clothes for them. After that, some of us performed for them, such as singing songs and dancing. Some of us told stories to them. Some of us read newspapers to them. Others helped cook dinner for them. I made some clay pieces for them. The pieces are small but they look very real. The old felt excited to get them.
I was tired but happy that day.
One thing I learnt that day: The old need lots of care. We should spend more time with them. I’ll go there as often as possible. It was a day to remember.
根据语篇内容,回答问题(每小题答案不超过4个词)。
41. Where did the writer go last week?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
42. How did they get there?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
43. What did the author make for the old?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
44. How did the writer feel?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
45. Do the old need lots of care?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
四、短文填空。每空1分,共10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
about, buy, go, spend, happy, interest, delicious, one, country, be
We ____46____ to India for vacation last year. We were so ____47____. It was our ____48____ time there. India was a really beautiful ____49____. The sky was blue. The trees were green. The buildings were very tall. We ____50____ five days in New Delhi (新德里). Also, we went to the Taj Mahal. We ____51____ many gifts for my parents there. And we went to a very ____52____ place called the Indian Museum. We also visited many other sights in India. Everything ____53____ great. The best thing ____54____ the trip was the food. It was so ____55____. And I learned how to cook it. I’ll cook it for you when I come back.
五、语法填空。根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整,每空限填一词(每空1分,共10分)
在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
Today is November 21st. It’s ____56____ (sun) and a great day for my family. It is my brother’s ____57____ (twelve) birthday today. He is in a blue sweater and black trousers. He ____58____ (look) very cool. All the family are busy ____59____ (prepare) for his birthday. My grandparents are making a big cake. Our mum is cooking some dishes, and ____60____ dishes are all very delicious. Our father ____61____ (set) the table now. My brother feels a little ____62____ (excite). Let’s say “Happy Birthday” ____63____ him together. My brother thanks us for ____64____ (have) the birthday party. I’m sure we’ll have ____65____ good time.
六、书面表达(本题共10分)
66. 假如你是李华,上个周末你和你的家人在北京游玩,请根据提示及要求给笔友Diana一封电子邮件,介绍你在北京的旅行情况。
key words: train, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, weather, delicious, scenery, experience, excited
要求:1. 包含所有提示词,可围绕主题适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,时态正确;
3. 80词左右,开头已给出。
Dear Diana,
Last weekend,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
绥化市第四中学校初二英语期中质量检测题
第一部分 听力部分(20分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
I.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题;从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What kind of food did Danny try during the trip?
A. Chinese food. B. Japanese food. C. Indian food.
2. How long did Lucy stay in the village?
A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 2 weeks.
3. Where did Tom go last weekend?
A. He went to the beach. B. He went to the zoo. C. He stayed at home.
4. Who took photos on the farm?
A. Ann and Sue. B. Sue and Jack. C. Jack and his grandpa.
5. How was Judy’s trip last week?
A. Excellent. B. Bad. C. Boring.
II.长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~7小题。
6. What does Peter need to do first?
A. He needs to clean the room. B. He needs to do his homework first.
C. He needs to meet his grandma.
7. When will Peter’s grandma come?
A. At seven. B. At six. C. At eight.
听下面一段对话,回答第8~10小题。
8. What is the boy going to do?
A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Invite his friends to his birthday party.
9. What does the boy want to borrow?
A. Some money. B. Some drinks. C. Some snacks.
10. What will the mother do for the boy?
A. Lend him some money. B. Do some shopping for his party.
C. Call his friends.
III.短文理解,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。
11. It was ______ yesterday.
A. rainy B. cool C. cloudy
12. The boy went to the Great Wall with ______.
A. his father B. his brother C. his cousin
13. There were ______ people on the Great Wall.
A. a lot of B. some C. no
14. In the afternoon, they ______.
A. went to the movies B. went shopping C. went to the beach
15. The boy bought some things for ______.
A. his friends B. his cousin C. his parents
IV.信息转换。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Some information on vacation
Where did Tina go on vacation?
Why did Ella go to the beach?
What did Jack do in Hong Kong?
Who did Jack buy a T-shirt for?
How did Li Hua like Huangguoshu Waterfall?
She went to the 16.______.
Because she liked 17.______.
He visited his 18.______.
His 19.______.
It was really 20.______.
第二部分 笔试部分(100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1. Once upon ______ time, ______ emperor liked clothes very much.
A. a; a B. a; the C. a; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:从前,一位皇帝非常喜欢衣服。
考查冠词用法。第一空为固定短语“once upon a time”,意为“从前”;第二空表示泛指,且“emperor”以元音音素开头,用“an”。故选C。
2. David went ______ a school trip last weekend.
A. on B. to C. with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:大卫上周末参加了一次学校旅行。
考查介词固定搭配。on在……上面;to到;with和……一起。“go on a trip”是固定搭配,意为“参加旅行”,故选A。
3. ______ of people visit the ancient town every year, but this year, only more than five ______ came.
A. Thousand; hundreds B. Thousands; hundreds C. Thousands; hundred
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年有成千上万的人参观这个古镇,但今年只有五百多人来了。
考查数词用法。表示约数时,用thousands/hundreds of;表示确数时,用“基数词 + hundred/thousand”。第一空表示约数,故用Thousands of表示“数以千计的,成千上万的”;第二空前有具体数字five,故用hundred。故选C。
4. ______ heavy the rain is! We’d better stay at home.
A. What B. How C. What a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:雨下得真大啊!我们最好待在家里。
考查感叹句,根据“... heavy the rain is!”可知感叹句的中心词是形容词heavy,此处用“How+形容词+主谓”结构。故选B。
5. Is there ______ in today’s newspaper?
A. anything interesting B. interesting anything C. something interesting
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天的报纸上有什么有趣的东西吗?
考查复合不定代词和定语后置。anything任何事物,用于疑问句和否定句中;something某事物,用于肯定句中。根据“Is there ... in today’s newspaper?”可知此处是一般疑问句,用anything,形容词修饰不定代词,要置于其后,此处用anything interesting。故选A。
6. Julie studies very ______ at school, she is ______ late for school.
A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly. C. hardly; hard
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:朱莉学校学习很努力,她上学几乎从不迟到。
考查副词辨析。hard努力地;hardly几乎不。第一个空修饰动词“studies”,表示学习努力,用hard;第二个空修饰形容词“late”,表示几乎不迟到,用hardly。故选B。
7. The book is so ______ and I feel ______.
A. boring; boring B. bored; boring; C. boring; bored
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本书如此无聊,我觉得很厌烦。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;bored感到厌烦的。第一空主语是“The book”(物作主语),要用boring(修饰物);第二空主语是I“I”(人作主语),要用bored(修饰人),故选C。
8. I saw my grandma and my little cousin ______ in the cold wind when I got home.
A. standing B. are standing C. stand
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我到家时,我看见我的奶奶和我的小表弟在寒风中站着。
考查非谓语动词。根据“when I got home”可知,这里强调当时正在发生的动作,看到我的奶奶和小表弟正在寒风中站着,see sb doing表示“看到某人正在做某事”。故选A。
9. ______ he was tired, ______ he still worked until late at night.
A. Although; but B. Although; / C. Although; however
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管他很累,但他仍然工作到深夜。
考查状语从句的连词用法。 Although尽管;but但是;however然而。Although引导让步状语从句时,主句前不需要再加转折连词(如but)或副词(如however),否则会造成冗余或语法错误。A项Although与but连用错误;C项Although与however连用冗余。故选B。
10. —Could you look after my pet cat during my stay in Moscow?
—______.
A. No, thanks B. It’s my pleasure C. With pleasure
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我在莫斯科期间,你能照顾我的宠物猫吗?——乐意效劳。
考查交际用语。 No, thanks不用了,谢谢;It’s my pleasure不客气;With pleasure乐意效劳。根据“Could you look after my pet cat”的请求语境,可推知合适的回应是“With pleasure”(表示愿意帮忙),故选C。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Long long ago, there was a king in Greece. He loved gold.
One day, he asked the God to ____11____ him more gold. The God wouldn’t like to do it and he decided to give him a ____12____. He said to the king, “OK! When you ____13____ tomorrow, everything you touch (触摸) will change into gold.” The king was so ____14____ when he heard this.
The next morning he woke up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. “Gold!” he shouted ____15____. The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of ____16____, and it changed into gold too. He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very ____17____. Then, he went to the garden. His daughter was playing with a ball there. He ____18____ his daughter’s face. At once, she changed into gold.
He was unhappy and asked the God to take back the golden-touch (点石成金术). The God told him to wash his hands in the ____19____. Then he went to the river and followed the God’s words. After he washed his hands in the river, everything became the same as before. The king ____20____ an important thing: Gold doesn’t bring happiness.
11. A. buy B. draw C. give
12. A. line B. team C. lesson
13. A. stand up B. get up C. pick up
14. A. excited B. strange C. silly
15. A. sadly B. happily C. quickly
16. A. paper B. music C. bread
17. A. tired B. hungry C. relaxed
18. A. watched B. asked C. kissed
19. A. soup B. water C. juice
20. A. learned B. wrote C. saw
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了希腊国王贪恋黄金,神赐他点石成金术,他却因法术险些失去女儿,最终悟得黄金换不来幸福道理。
【11题详解】
句意:一天,他请求神给他更多的黄金。
buy买;draw画;give给。根据后文“The God wouldn’t like to do it and he decided to give him a...”可知,此处指请求神给予黄金。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:神不愿意这么做,于是决定给他一个教训。
line线;team团队;lesson教训。根据后文国王因点石成金术遭遇的经历可知,神是要给他一个教训。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:他对国王说:“好的!当你明天起床时,你触摸到的一切都会变成黄金。”
stand up站起来;get up起床;pick up捡起。根据后文“The next morning he woke up very early.”可知,此处指第二天起床。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:国王听到这话后非常兴奋。
excited兴奋的;strange奇怪的;silly愚蠢的。根据“He loved gold.”可知,国王听到能点石成金的消息应该很兴奋。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:“黄金!”他高兴地大喊。
sadly伤心地;happily高兴地;quickly快速地。根据“When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. ‘Gold!’ ”可知,他此时的心情是高兴的。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:他拿起一片面包,面包也变成了黄金。
paper纸;music音乐;bread面包。根据前文“The king went to have breakfast.”可知,此处指早餐吃的面包。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:他什么也吃不了,感觉非常饿。
tired疲惫的;hungry饥饿的;relaxed放松的。根据“The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of..., and it changed into gold too.”可知,面包变成了黄金不能吃,他会感到饥饿。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:他亲吻了女儿的脸。
watched观看;asked询问;kissed亲吻。根据“He...his daughter’s face.”以及“At once, she changed into gold”可知,他是触摸了女儿,亲吻是触摸的一种方式。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:神让他去水里洗手。
soup汤;water水;juice果汁。根据后文“Then he went to the river and followed the God’s words.”可知,此处指去河边用水洗手。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:国王明白了一个重要的道理:黄金带不来幸福。
learned明白、学到;wrote写;saw看见。根据后文“Gold doesn’t bring happiness.”可知,国王是明白了这个道理。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共50分)阅读(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)每小题2分。
(A)
HOLIDAY COOKING CAMP
This is the third year of our cooking camp. It’s a great way to have some special memories. Join us and start cooking for yourself!
Time: from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m., from 28th to 30th, January
Open to: boys and girls aged 11-14
Price: $20 for one kind and $35 for two
You can learn to make: cakes, pizza, sandwiches, turkey, pasta, bread
◇You must be 11 - 14 years old.
◇You must love food.
◇You must wear a chef’s hat. (Don’t worry. We give you one.)
◇You mustn’t be late. There is a lot to learn.
◇And remember: Cooking is fun!
Your teacher Marianne is a talented (有才能的) cook and she is good at cooking delicious food. She can cook food from Spain, Turkey, Italy and Russia. Come and learn to cook with her.
Our cooking camp is very popular, so please click HERE to sign up (报名) or call 8636564 to book your place.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。
21. When is the cooking camp?
A. In January. B. In May. C. In June. D. In October.
22. Who can take part in the cooking camp?
A. A kind teacher. B. A careful mother. C. A talented cook. D. A 12-year-old boy.
23. What must children do if they want to be in the cooking camp?
A. They must pay $55. B. They must come on time.
C. They must buy a chef’s hat. D. They must come in the afternoon.
24. How much do you need to pay if you learn to make three kinds of food?
A. $10. B. $20. C. $35. D. $55.
25. Where can we read the text?
A. In a novel. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet. D. In a newspaper.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则关于假日烹饪营的广告,介绍了其时间、对象、费用、学习内容、要求和报名方式。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: from 10 a. m. to 1 p. m., from 28th to 30th, January”可知,烹饪营在1月举行。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Open to: boys and girls aged 11 - 14”可知,参加对象是11至14岁的男孩和女孩,因此一个12岁的男孩可以参加。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据规则“You mustn’t be late.”可知,孩子们必须准时参加。故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Price: $20 for one kind and $35 for two”可知,学习做一种食物需支付20美元,学习做两种食物需支付35美元,由此推出学习做三种食物需支付:20+35=55(美元)。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据广告最后的“so please click HERE to sign up”可知,可以通过点击链接在线报名,因此这篇文章最可能出现在互联网上。故选C。
(B)
One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing (穿) very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing.
Mr. Smith went home quickly (迅速地) and put on (穿上) his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
26. One day, Mr. Smith went to ______.
A. a birthday party B. a dinner party C. an English party D. a movie
27. When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why?
A. Because the people didn’t ask him to come. B. Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.
C. Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first. D. Because it was night they didn’t see him.
28. Why did he go home quickly?
A. Because he didn’t want to stay here. B. Because he went home for his best clothes.
C. Because the people there asked him to leave. D. Because he didn’t like the food there.
29. What’s the meaning of the underlined “surprised” in Chinese?
A. 高兴的 B. 不满的 C. 感到奇怪的 D. 生气
30. Which statement (陈述) is RIGHT?
A. A person in good clothes should eat good food.
B. A good coat should eat good food.
C. We can’t judge (判断) a man by (通过) his clothes.
D. Mr. Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生穿着旧衣服参加晚宴遭到冷遇,回家换上好衣服后受到礼遇,于是他讽刺地将食物“喂”给外套,以此批评人们以貌取人的故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party.”可知,他参加的是晚宴。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him.”可知,人们不理他是因为他穿着旧衣服。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes.”可知,他快速回家是为了换上最好的衣服。故选B。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, ‘Eat, coat!’ ”这一怪异举动,以及后文人们询问“你在做什么?为什么这样做?”可知,人们感到奇怪。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通过史密斯先生的故事,作者意在讽刺以貌取人的现象,告诉人们不能通过衣着来判断一个人。故选C。
(C)
An old farmer lives on his farm far (远) from the city. He never (从未) goes to the city and knows little about it.
One day, he goes to the city. He visits a lot of beautiful places there. Everything is new and interesting to him. He goes into a tall building and sees a lift. As he is watching, an old woman gets into the lift and closes the door. After a minute, the door opens again and a very beautiful young girl comes out. The old farmer is very surprised. “How interesting the little room is!” he says to himself. “This room is magic. It can turn an old woman into a young girl! Next time I will take my wife here.”
根据语篇内容判断正误。正确选“A”,错误选“B”。
31. The old farmer lives on a farm near the city.
32. The old man knows little about the city because he lives on a farm.
33. The lift is magic and it can turn an old woman into a young girl.
34. The old man wants his wife to be young and beautiful.
35. From the story we know the old man never sees a lift before.
【答案】31. B 32. B
33. B 34. A
35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位住在远离城市的老农民第一次进城时,误将电梯当作能让人变年轻的“魔法房间”的有趣故事。
【31题详解】
根据文章“An old farmer lives on his farm far from the city”可知,老农民住在远离城市的农场,并不住在城市附近。题干中“near the city”与原文矛盾。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据文章“He never goes to the city and knows little about it”可知,老农民不了解城市是因为没去过,而非因为住在农场,因此该句表述错误。故选 B。
【33题详解】
根据文章“This room is magic. It can turn an old woman into a young girl!”可知, 老农误将电梯里进出的不同人当成“老妇人变年轻女孩”,但电梯并非真的有魔法,题干描述与事实不符。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据文章“Next time I will take my wife here”可推断,老农民希望妻子也能变年轻漂亮。题干符合原文逻辑。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据老农民对电梯的惊讶反应(“How interesting the little room is!”)及误解其为魔法房间,可推知他从未见过电梯。题干与原文隐含信息一致。故选A。
(D)
The Love in the Kitchen
Every family has its own way of showing love. Some say it through words, some say it through actions. ____36____ In many homes, the kitchen is the heart of the family, and it’s where love is often shown.
My mother is not a great cook, but she always makes sure we have warm food on the table. ____37____ Even on cold winter mornings, she gets up early to prepare breakfast. I used to think it was just a routine, but now I realize it’s her way of saying, “I care about you.”
____38____ My father may not say “I love you” often, but he shows it in other ways. He fixes things around the house, helps with homework, and always makes time for family dinners. These small things mean a lot.
____39____ Sometimes we take these things for granted (认为理所当然), but they are the things that make a home feel like a family. Love doesn’t always come in big ways — it can be in a warm meal, a quiet word, or a helping hand. ____40____ When we learn to see and appreciate (欣赏) these small acts of love, we can feel closer to our family and understand the deep love that exists in our home.
阅读文章并根据内容选出所缺的句子,有两项是多余的。
A. Love can also be shown through everyday actions.
B. In my family, love is shown through food and care.
C. It’s important to say “thank you” to our parents.
D. Family love is often shown in small ways.
E. My father also shows his love in his own way.
F. We should always remember to help our parents.
G. These small things may seem unimportant.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了家庭中通过食物和日常小事表达爱的方式。
【36题详解】
根据“In many homes, the kitchen is the heart of the family, and it’s where love is often shown.”可知,厨房是家庭的核心,爱常通过食物和关怀体现。选项B“在我的家庭中,爱通过食物和关怀表现出来”符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据“My mother...makes sure we have warm food on the table”和“it’s her way of saying, ‘I care about you.’”可知,母亲的日常行为(如准备早餐)是表达爱的方式。选项A“爱也可以通过日常行为表现出来”与上下文逻辑一致,符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“My father may not say ‘I love you’ often, but he shows it in other ways”可知,父亲以独特方式表达爱。选项E“我的父亲也以自己的方式表达爱”直接对应段落主题,符合语境。故选E。
39题详解】
根据“Sometimes we take these things for granted...they are the things that make a home feel like a family”可知,家庭的爱常体现在小事中。选项D“家庭的爱常以小事体现”概括了段落主旨,符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“Love doesn’t always come in big ways...it can be in a warm meal, a quiet word...”可知,作者强调小事的价值。选项G“这些小事可能看起来不重要”与后文“学会欣赏这些爱”形成转折逻辑,符合语境。故选G。
(E)
I went to an old people’s home with my classmates last week. We got up early because we wanted to help the old people there. First, we bought some fresh fruit and food in a supermarket. Then we took a bus to the old people’s home. We sent our gifts to them. They felt very happy.
In the old people’s home, we cleaned the room and washed clothes for them. After that, some of us performed for them, such as singing songs and dancing. Some of us told stories to them. Some of us read newspapers to them. Others helped cook dinner for them. I made some clay pieces for them. The pieces are small but they look very real. The old felt excited to get them.
I was tired but happy that day.
One thing I learnt that day: The old need lots of care. We should spend more time with them. I’ll go there as often as possible. It was a day to remember.
根据语篇内容,回答问题(每小题答案不超过4个词)。
41. Where did the writer go last week?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
42. How did they get there?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
43. What did the author make for the old?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
44. How did the writer feel?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
45. Do the old need lots of care?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】41. An old people’s home. 42. By bus.
43. Some clay pieces.
44. Tired but happy.
45. Yes, they do.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和同学们上周去养老院帮助老人的经历,以及从中学到的感悟。
【41题详解】
根据文章“I went to an old people’s home with my classmates last week.”可知,作者去的地方是养老院。故填An old people’s home.
【42题详解】
根据文章“Then we took a bus to the old people’s home.”可知,他们是乘公交车去的。故填By bus.
【43题详解】
根据文章“I made some clay pieces for them.”可知,作者为老人制作了黏土小物件。故填Some clay pieces.
【44题详解】
根据文章“I was tired but happy that day.”可知,作者的感觉是既累又开心。故填Tired but happy.
【45题详解】
根据文章“The old need lots of care.(老人需要很多关爱。)”可知,老人确实需要很多关爱。故填Yes, they do.
四、短文填空。每空1分,共10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
about, buy, go, spend, happy, interest, delicious, one, country, be
We ____46____ to India for vacation last year. We were so ____47____. It was our ____48____ time there. India was a really beautiful ____49____. The sky was blue. The trees were green. The buildings were very tall. We ____50____ five days in New Delhi (新德里). Also, we went to the Taj Mahal. We ____51____ many gifts for my parents there. And we went to a very ____52____ place called the Indian Museum. We also visited many other sights in India. Everything ____53____ great. The best thing ____54____ the trip was the food. It was so ____55____. And I learned how to cook it. I’ll cook it for you when I come back.
【答案】46. went
47. happy 48. first
49. country
50. spent 51. bought
52. interesting
53. was 54. about
55. delicious
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者去年去印度度假的经历,包括参观名胜、购买礼物和品尝美食等。
【46题详解】
句意:我们去年去印度度假了。根据“to India for vacation”可知是去印度度假,用go表示“去”;根据“last year”可知句子为一般过去时,go过去式为went,故填went。
【47题详解】
句意:我们非常开心。根据“We...to India for vacation last year.”可知去度假是令人开心的,“happy”意为“开心的”,作表语,符合句意,故填happy。
【48题详解】
句意:那是我们第一次去那里。根据“our...time there”可推出是第一次去那儿,用“one”的序数词形式first,故填first。
【49题详解】
句意:印度是一个非常美丽的国家。根据“India”并结合常识可知印度是一个国家,“country”意为“国家”,a后用单数名词,故填country。
【50题详解】
句意:我们在新德里待了五天。“spend time in a place”意为“在某地度过时间”,全文为一般过去时,spend的过去式为spent,故填spent。
【51题详解】
句意:我们在那里给父母买了许多礼物。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”,根据上下文时态,buy需用过去式bought,故填bought。
【52题详解】
句意:我们还去了一个非常有趣的地方,叫印度博物馆。根据“a very...place”可知用形容词作定语,结合所给词可推出用interest的形容词形式“interesting”,表示“有趣的”,故填interesting。
【53题详解】
句意:一切都很棒。句中缺少系动词,用be动词,主语Everything为单数,全文为一般过去时,be动词用was,故填was。
【54题详解】
句意:这次旅行最棒的事情是食物。根据“The best thing...the trip was the food.”可推出是关于这次旅行最棒的事情,用about表示“关于”,故填about。
【55题详解】
句意:它非常美味。It指代“the food”,此处指食物非常美味,“delicious”意为“美味的”,作表语,符合语境,故填delicious。
五、语法填空。根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整,每空限填一词(每空1分,共10分)
在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
Today is November 21st. It’s ____56____ (sun) and a great day for my family. It is my brother’s ____57____ (twelve) birthday today. He is in a blue sweater and black trousers. He ____58____ (look) very cool. All the family are busy ____59____ (prepare) for his birthday. My grandparents are making a big cake. Our mum is cooking some dishes, and ____60____ dishes are all very delicious. Our father ____61____ (set) the table now. My brother feels a little ____62____ (excite). Let’s say “Happy Birthday” ____63____ him together. My brother thanks us for ____64____ (have) the birthday party. I’m sure we’ll have ____65____ good time.
【答案】56. sunny
57. twelfth
58. looks 59. preparing
60. the 61. is setting
62. excited
63. to 64. having
65. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一家为弟弟庆祝12岁生日的情景。
【56题详解】
句意:今天天气晴朗,且对我们家来说是个好日子。空处需用形容词作表语,描述天气。sun“太阳”,名词,形容词为sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
【57题详解】
句意:今天是我弟弟的12岁生日。表示“第几个生日”需用序数词,表示顺序。twelve“十二”,基数词,序数词是twelfth。故填twelfth。
【58题详解】
句意:他看起来很酷。根据“He is in a blue sweater and black trousers.”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是“He”,空处填动词三单形式作谓语。look“看起来”,动词,三单形式为looks。故填looks。
【59题详解】
句意:全家人都在忙着准备他的生日。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”,空处填动词现在分词。prepare“准备”,动词,现在分词是preparing。故填preparing。
【60题详解】
句意:我们的妈妈在做一些菜,这些菜都非常美味。此处特指“妈妈做的菜”,需用定冠词the。故填the。
【61题详解】
句意:我们的爸爸现在正在摆桌子。根据“now”可知,此句时态为现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing。主语为“Our father”,be动词用is;set“摆放”,动词,现在分词是setting。故填is setting。
【62题详解】
句意:我弟弟感到有点兴奋。空处位于系动词“feel”后,填形容词作表语,描述人的感受。excite“使兴奋”,动词,描述人感受的形容词为excited“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。
【63题详解】
句意:让我们一起对他说“生日快乐”。根据“Happy Birthday”可知,此处指对弟弟说“生日快乐”。say sth to sb“对某人说某事”,固定搭配。故填to。
【64题详解】
句意:我弟弟感谢我们为他举办生日派对。have“举办”,动词,位于介词“for”后,用动名词形式的having。故填having。
【65题详解】
句意:我相信我们会玩得很开心。根据“good time”可知,此处指玩得开心。have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。
六、书面表达(本题共10分)
66. 假如你是李华,上个周末你和你的家人在北京游玩,请根据提示及要求给笔友Diana一封电子邮件,介绍你在北京的旅行情况。
key words: train, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, weather, delicious, scenery, experience, excited
要求:1. 包含所有提示词,可围绕主题适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,时态正确;
3. 80词左右,开头已给出。
Dear Diana,
Last weekend,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Diana,
Last weekend, my family and I took a train to Beijing. It was a long journey but very exciting. First, we visited the Great Wall, which was magnificent. Then we went to the Palace Museum. It was very historical and interesting. The weather was perfect—sunny and cool. We tried some local food, and it was delicious. The scenery everywhere was stunning.
Overall, it was a wonderful experience, and I was so excited. I hope you can visit Beijing too someday.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据提示词进行写作,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述完整,且无单词及语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,介绍和家人乘火车去北京;
第二步,介绍在北京的旅行情况;
第三步,进行总结,并表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①exciting令人兴奋的
②magnificent宏伟的
③historical历史的
[高分句型]
①I hope you can visit Beijing too someday. (宾语从句)
②Overall, it was a wonderful experience, and I was so excited. (and连接的并列句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$