精品解析：吉林省长春市九台区第三十一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

听力测试第一节。根据所。听到的句子选择最佳答语读。三遍。One. would you like to go . shopping with me this afternoon? Would you like to go shopping with . me this afternoon? Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? Too. you look greatly . this new dress. You look great in this new dress. You look great in this new dress. Three. what time . is the concert start? What time does the concert start? What time is the concert start? For how . long did you take . kate to find the way home? How long did IT take kate to find the way home? How long did IT take kate to find the way home? Five. lets go to play . ping pung after school. Let's go to play pingpong after school. Let's go to play ping on . after school. 第二节。听句子。选择图片读三遍。Six, the scarf . used to be jan's . favourite one, but he doesn't like IT now. The scarf f used to be janes favourite one, but he doesn't like IT now. The scarf used to be jan's favourite one, but he doesn't like IT now. Seven IT . takes Allen about . half an hour to drive to work every day. IT takes salon about half an hour to drive to work every day. IT takes Allen about half an hour to drive to work every day. Eight tom enjoys playing . volleyball on weekends. Tom enjoys playing volleyball on weekends. Tom enjoys playing volleyball on weekends. Nine, tim, if you . are hungry. you can have a sandwich first. Tim, if you are hungry, you can have a sandwich first. Tim, if you are hungry, you can have a sandwich first. Ten, we can . watch the dragon . boat races on the dragon boat festival. We can watch the dragon boat races on the dragon boat festival. We can watch the dragon boat races on the dragon boat festival. 第三节听较长。对话，选择最佳答案，读三遍。听第一段对话。作答第11到12小题。Hurry up, Tommy will be late for the train. Okay, i'm putting on my jacket, but I can't find my hat. I remember putting IT on the table last night. Ha ha. what are . you laughing at? Look at the mirror. You've got a hat on your head. Oh, here, IT is. Hurry up. Tommy will be late for the train. Okay, i'm putting on my jacket, but I can't find my hat. I remember putting IT on the table last night. Haha. what are you . laughing at? Look at the mirror. You've got a hat on your head. Oh, here, IT is. Hurry up. Tommy will be late for the train. Okay, i'm putting on my jacket, but I can't find my hat. I remember putting IT on the table last night. Ha ha. what are you . laughing? Look at the mirror. You've got a head on your head. Oh, here, IT is. 听第二段对话，作答第13到15小题。Linda, who is the girl in the photo? Oh, SHE is Jenny, my sister . Jenny. I didn't know he had long curly hair. Yes, SHE has changed a lot since he came back from south africa. South africa. Why did he go there? SHE worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now he can speak Better english. What a brave girl. I remember he used to be shy and quiet. yes. but now he is active and outgoing, and he is also good at telling jokes. Really, what a great . change. Linda, who is the girl in the photo? Oh, SHE is Jenny. my sister . Jenny. I didn't know he had long. clearly hair. Yes, he has . changed a lot since he came back from south africa. South africa. Why did he go there? SHE worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now he can speak Better english. What a brave girl. I remember he used to be shy and quiet. yes, but now he is active and outgoing, and he is also good at telling jokes. Really, what a great change. Linda, who is the girl in the photo? Oh, SHE is Jenny, my sister . Jenny. I didn't know he had long curly hair. Yes, SHE has changed a lot since he came back from south africa. South africa. Why did he go there? SHE worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now he can speak Better english. What a brave girl. I remember he used to be shy and quiet. yes, but now he is active and outgoing, and he is also good at telling jokes. Really, what a great change. 第四节，听短文，选择最佳答案读三遍。Welcome to know your town. today. I'm going to talk about the local market and food. We're very lucky to have a wonderful market here. The market used to be next to the old train station, but IT was moved to the field by the river. The market is now open six days a week. From tuesday to saturday, you can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and cheese from the area, but if you come on sunday, you'll find a different market. There will be many local people selling things they've made, like bags, postcards and clothes. People often ask, what are local dishes? We do have hot pot. Martin is a new . french restaurant on high street. IT is popular because IT sells the most delicious seafood in town. Welcome to know . your town. Today, i'm going to talk about the local market in food. We're very lucky to have a wonderful market here. The market used to be next to the old train station, but IT was moved to the field by the river. The market is now open six days a week. From tuesday to saturday, you can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and cheese from the area, but if you come on sunday, you'll find a different market. There will be many local people selling things they've made, like bags, post yards and clothes. People often ask, what are local dishes? We do have hot pot. Martin is a new . french restaurant on high street. IT is popular because IT sells the most delicious seafood in town. Welcome to know . your town. today. I'm going to talk about the local market and food. We're very lucky to have a wonderful market here. The market used to be next to the old train station, but IT was moved to the field by the river. The market is now open six days a week. From tuesday to saturday. you can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and cheese from the area, but if you come on sunday, you'll find a different market. There will be many local people selling things they've made, like bags, postcards and clothes. People often ask, what are local dishes? We do have hot pot. Martin is a new . french restaurant on high street. IT is popular because IT sells the most delicious seafood in town. 九年级英语期中大练习 一、听力部分(共20分) I.听句子，选择最佳答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s delicious. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. He looks fine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】You look great in this new dress. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last month. B. Next week. C. At 8:30 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What time does the concert start? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About an hour. B. By underground. C. About 15 yuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long did it take Kate to find the way home? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good time! B. That sounds great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to play ping-pong after school. II.。(5分) 6. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A    B   C D     E   F ____________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. E ④. D ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】The scarf used to be Jane’s favorite one but she doesn’t like it now. It takes Allen about half an hour to drive to work every day. Tom enjoys playing volleyball on weekends. Tim, if you are hungry you can have a sandwich first. We can watch the dragon boat races on the Dragon Boat Festival. III.听较长对话，选择最佳答案。(5分) 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What was the man looking for? A. A train ticket. B. A jacket. C. A hat. 8. Where did he find it? A. On the table. B. Under the mirror. C. On his head. 【答案】7. C 8. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up, Tommy. We'll be late for the train. M: Okay. I’m putting on my jacket. But I can’t find my hat. I remember putting it on the table last night. W: Haha. M: What are you laughing at? W: Look at the mirror. You’ve got a hat on your head. M: Oh. Here it is. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Why did Jenny go to South Africa? A. To learn English. B. To go on a holiday. C. To be a volunteer teacher. 10. What is Jenny like now? A. Shy but brave. B. Active and outgoing. C. Quiet and helpful. 11. How does the man most probably feel about Jenny’s change? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Proud. 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, who is the girl in the photo? W: Oh, she is Jenny, my sister. M: Jenny? I didn’t know she had long curly hair. W: Yes, she has changed a lot since she came back from South Africa. M: South Africa? Why did she go there? W: She worked there as a volunteer teacher and now she can speak better English. M: What a brave girl! I remember she used to be shy and quiet. W: Yes, but now she is active and outgoing and she is also good at telling jokes. M: Really? What a great change! IV.听短文，选择最佳答案。(5分) 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did the market used to be? A. Next to the train station. B. Opposite the river. C. Behind the restaurant. 13. How many days is the market open a week? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 14. When can local people sell their home-made clothes in the market? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. What is the local dish in the speaker’s town? A. Hot pot. B. Dumplings. C. French fries. 16. Why is Martin’s popular in this town? A. Because it has the most comfortable seats. B. Because it sells the most delicious seafood. C. Because it offers the most wonderful service. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to know your town. Today I’m going to talk about the local market and food. We’re very lucky to have a wonderful market here. The market used to be next to the old train station, but it was moved to the field by the river. The market is now open six days a week. From Tuesday to Saturday, you can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and cheese from the area. But if you come on Sunday, you’ll find a different market. There will be many local people selling things they’ve made, like bags, postcards and clothes. People often ask what are local dishes. We do have hot pot. Martin’s is a new French restaurant on High Street. It is popular because it sells the most delicious seafood in town. 二、基础知识(共20分) V. 单项选择。(20分) 17. I always admire ________ moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是在中秋节赏月。 考查冠词。a表示泛指，且用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，且用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/零冠词。moon“月亮”是独一无二，需用定冠词the。故选C。 18. On the first day of the Spring Festival, children usually put on new clothes and visit their ________. A. strangers B. relatives C. guests D. patients 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节第一天，孩子们通常会穿上新衣服去拜访他们的亲戚。 考查名词辨析。strangers陌生人；relatives亲戚；guests客人；patients病人。根据春节的传统习俗，孩子们通常会拜访亲戚。故选B。 19. Online short video apps like Douyin make it more ________ to learn about what is happening around us. A. convenient B. difficult C. expensive D. important 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：像抖音这样的在线短视频应用程序使我们了解周围发生的事情更加方便。 考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的；important重要的。根据“Online short video apps like Douyin make it more...to learn about what is happening around us.”可知，应用程序使获取信息更方便，convenient符合逻辑，故选A。 20. Tom suggested ________ to Beijing for a trip during the family discussion yesterday. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天在家庭讨论中，汤姆建议去北京旅行。 考查非谓语动词。go去，动词原形；going去，动名词或现在分词形式；to go去，动词不定式；gone已经去了，过去分词。suggest doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“建议做某事”，其后接动名词作宾语，因此本空应填going，作suggest的宾语。故选B。 21. —Mom, I won first place in the singing competition. —Well done, dear! I’m ________ you. A. worried about B. proud of C. friendly to D. angry with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在唱歌比赛中得了第一名。——做得好，亲爱的！我为你感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语辨析。be worried about担心；be proud of为……感到骄傲；be friendly to对……友好；be angry with对……生气。根据“Mom, I won first place in the singing competition.”可知，孩子获奖，妈妈应感到骄傲。故选B。 22. Not only Tony but also Jack ________ crazy about Labubu. Both of them have collected many Labubu toys. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅Tony而且Jack都对Labubu很痴迷。他们俩已经收集了很多Labubu玩具。 考查就近原则。not only...but also...结构中，谓语动词的单复数由but also后的主语决定，Jack为单数，且根据“Both of them have collected many Labubu toys.”可知，第一句话描述当前状态，应用一般现在时，故用is。故选A。 23. The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ________ between July 26th, 2024 and August 11th, 2024. A. held B. was held C. will hold D. will be held 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年巴黎奥运会是于2024年7月26日至2024年8月11日举行的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“The 2024 Paris Olympic Games...between July 26th, 2024 and August 11th, 2024.”可知，主语“The 2024 Paris Olympic Games”与动词“hold”是被动关系，事件发生在过去，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 24. Students ________ to keep silent in the library. And they aren’t allowed to eat food in it. A. require B. are required C. required D. were required 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们在图书馆里被要求保持安静，而且他们不允许在里面吃东西。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Students”与动词“require”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，所以此处需用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 25. ________ great doctor Wu Tianyi is! He has saved the lives of many patients. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴天一医生是多么伟大啊！他挽救了许多病人的生命。 考查感叹句。根据“...great doctor Wu Tianyi is!”可知，该句为感叹句，其中心词“doctor”为可数名词单数，所以感叹句句型为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，“great”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故选B。 26. —Would you like to go climbing with us this weekend? —I’d love to, but I’m not sure ________ I’ll be free or not then. A. whether B. that C. when D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你想和我们一起去爬山吗？——我很想去，但我不确定那时我是否有空。 考查连词辨析。whether是否；that引导宾语从句时，无实义；when什么时候；if如果、是否。分析题干可知，空白处是宾语从句的连词，表示“是否”的含义，且与“or not”连用时，通常使用“whether”而非“if”。故选A。 27. —Could you tell me ________ the Chinese Poetry Conference (《中国诗词大会》)? —Well, because it’s fun and teaches us a lot of things. A. how do many people like B. how many people like C. why do many people like D. why many people like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么很多人喜欢《中国诗词大会》吗？——嗯，因为它很有趣，教会了我们很多东西。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，A项和C项为疑问语序，故排除；根据“because it’s fun and teaches us a lot of things.”可知，询问原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 28. ________ Chinese clay art, you should choose a very special kind of clay first. A. Making B. Make C. To make D. Made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了制作中国泥塑艺术，你首先应该选择一种非常特别的黏土。 考查动词不定式作目的状语。空格处需表示目的，因此用动词不定式To make。故选C。 29. —Caroline looks different now. —Yes. She has ________ ten pounds since last year. A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——卡罗琳现在看起来不一样了。——是的。自从去年以来她已经增重了十磅。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put off推迟；put on增加（体重）；put away收起来，放好。根据语境可知，此处是在描述卡罗琳体重增加了十磅，所以应该用put on。故选C。 30. ________ I know, nearly half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. A. As long as B. As far as C. As many as D. As much as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：据我所知，中国近一半的丝绸产自江苏和浙江。 考查短语辨析as long as只要；as far as据……所知；as many as和……一样多（接可数名词）；as much as和……一样多（接不可数名词）。根据“I know”可知，此处要表达“据我所知”，应选择as far as。故选B。 31. There is something wrong with Peter’s right foot, so he can’t take part in tomorrow’s basketball game ________. A. in silence B. in public C. in trouble D. in person 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得的右脚出了问题，因此他不能亲自参加明天的篮球比赛。 考查介词短语辨析。in silence沉默地；in public公开地；in trouble处于困境中；in person亲自。根据“There is something wrong with Peter’s right foot, so he can’t take part in tomorrow’s basketball game”可知，彼得因脚伤无法“亲自”参赛，故选D。 32. The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (北斗卫星导航系统) can help people avoid ________ lost. A. get B. to get C. getting D. gotten 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：北斗卫星导航系统可以帮助人们避免迷路。 考查非谓语动词。avoid后接动名词作宾语，avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”。故选C。 33. The children were seen ________ in the park just now. A. play B. played C. to play D. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：刚才有人看到孩子们在公园里玩耍。 考查动词不定式的用法。根据“were seen”可知，be seen to do“被看到做某事”，强调看到全过程。故选C。 34. The teacher doesn’t think that students should be allowed to get their ears ________. A. pierce B. piercing C. to pierce D. pierced 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师认为学生不应该被允许打耳洞。 考查动词非谓语形式。“ears”和“pierce”之间是被动关系，所以要用“pierce”的过去分词“pierced”作宾语补足语，意为“被刺穿”。故选D。 35. Susan has never regretted ________ a dog because she has learned how to care for others by keeping her dog. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏珊从不后悔养了一只狗，因为她通过养狗学会了如何关心别人。 考查非谓语动词。keep饲养；keeping动名词或现在分词形式；to keep动词不定式；kept动词过去式或过去分词。 根据“because she has learned how to care for others by keeping her dog”可知，此处指已经发生的养狗这件事，regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”，此处用动名词形式。故选B。 36. —I want to move the sofa. Could you please help me with it? —Of course. ________. A. Good luck B. No way C. With pleasure D. Better not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想搬沙发。你能帮我吗？——当然。乐意效劳。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；No way没门；With pleasure乐意效劳；Better not最好不要。根据“Of course”和“Could you please help me with it?”可知，此处表示愿意帮忙，With pleasure符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共50分) VI. 完形填空。(15分) From the back seat of a car, 2-year-old Hagen repeatedly asked his mother Davis the same question, “Where is Buzz?” Davis realized that she had left her son’s favorite ____37____ Buzz Lightyear (巴斯光年) on the plane. She ____38____ to him that Buzz was on a special mission (任务) and would return to him soon. In fact, she was planning to ____39____ him another toy. Cindy, a staff member working at Southwest Airlines (航空公司), ____40____ Buzz on the plane. She ____41____ the name “Hagen” on it. “I was thinking about how sad this little boy was for ____42____ his toy,” Cindy said. Cindy’s partner Jason helped her ____43____ the little owner. Once they found Hagen’s mother’s information, they sent her an e-mail asking for her ____44____. While waiting for a response (答复), Jason got a ____45____ idea. He took photos of Buzz inside and outside the plane and wrote a(n) ____46____ to Hagen. “To Hagen,” the letter read, “I am very excited to return to you after completing my mission. ____47____ I was away, I took some photos and learned a lot. I’m very happy to share them ____48____ you …” Once hearing back from Davis, Jason printed out the photos he took. He put Buzz, the photos and the letter into a box and sent it to Davis. He ____49____ drew a Buzz and some stars on the box. When she opened the box, Davis was deeply touched. “You could see all the love he put into it,” she said. And Hagen was quite ____50____. He smiled from ear to ear. Davis planned to tell Hagen the ____51____ when he grew up. 37. A. toy B. book C. hat D. handbag 38. A. suggested B. explained C. shouted D. reported 39. A. draw B. steal C. mail D. buy 40. A. saw B. changed C. hit D. described 41. A. covered B. missed C. reviewed D. noticed 42. A. packing B. selling C. getting D. losing 43. A. teach B. find C. understand D. hide 44. A. age B. hobby C. job D. address 45. A. dangerous B. silly C. creative D. similar 46. A. letter B. invitation C. song D. list 47. A. So B. Unless C. If D. While 48. A. from B. over C. with D. for 49. A. always B. even C. sometimes D. again 50. A. bored B. shy C. excited D. nervous 51. A. truth B. mistake C. plan D. mark 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2岁的Hagen在飞机上丢失了他最喜欢的玩具巴斯光年，西南航空公司的工作人员Cindy和Jason发现后，帮助找回玩具，并拍照、写信，最后将玩具、照片和信一起寄回给Hagen的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：Davis意识到她把儿子最喜欢的玩具巴斯光年落在了飞机上。 toy玩具；book书；hat帽子；handbag手提包。根据下文“In fact, she was planning to…him another toy.”可知，她把儿子的玩具巴斯光年落在了飞机上。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：她向他解释说巴斯光年正在执行一项特殊任务，很快就会回到他身边。 suggested建议；explained解释；shouted喊叫；reported报道。根据“that Buzz was on a special mission (任务) and would return to him soon.”可知，这是Davis对儿子Hagen的解释。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：事实上，她打算给他再买一个玩具。 draw画；steal偷；mail邮寄；buy买。根据上文“she had left her son’s favorite…Buzz Lightyear (巴斯光年) on the plane.”可知，她把儿子的玩具落在了飞机上，所以打算再给他买一个。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：西南航空公司的工作人员Cindy在飞机上看到了巴斯光年。 saw看见；changed改变；hit撞击；described描述。根据“Buzz on the plane.”可知，Cindy在飞机上看到了巴斯光年。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：她注意到上面有“Hagen”这个名字。 covered覆盖；missed错过；reviewed复习；noticed注意到。根据“the name ‘Hagen’ on it.”可知，她注意到玩具上有“Hagen”这个名字。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：我在想这个小男孩因为丢了玩具而有多伤心。 packing打包；selling卖；getting得到；losing失去。根据上文可知，小男孩的玩具落在了飞机上，所以此处指失去玩具。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：Cindy的搭档Jason帮她找到了小主人。 teach教；find找到；understand理解；hide隐藏。根据下文“Once they found Hagen’s mother’s information, they sent her an e-mail asking for her…”可知，他们找到了小男孩母亲的信息，所以此处指找到了小主人。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：一旦他们找到了Hagen母亲的信息，他们就给她发了一封电子邮件，询问她的地址。 age年龄；hobby爱好；job工作；address地址。根据下文“Once hearing back from Davis, Jason printed out the photos he took. He put Buzz, the photos and the letter into a box and sent it to Davis.”可知，他们要给Davis寄东西，所以询问她的地址。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：在等待回复时，Jason想到了一个有创意的想法。 dangerous危险的；silly愚蠢的；creative有创意的；similar相似的。根据下文“He took photos of Buzz inside and outside the plane and wrote a(n)…to Hagen.”可知，Jason想到了一个有创意的想法。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：他给巴斯光年在飞机内外拍了照片，并给Hagen写了一封信。 letter信；invitation邀请；song歌曲；list清单。根据下文“the letter read”可知，此处指写了一封信。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：当我不在的时候，我拍了一些照片，学到了很多东西。 So所以；Unless除非；If如果；While当……时候。根据“I was away, I took some photos and learned a lot.”可知，此处指当我不在的时候，用while引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：我很高兴能和你分享它们…… from从……；over在……上方；with和……一起；for为了。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，固定短语。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他甚至在盒子上画了一个巴斯光年和一些星星。 always总是；even甚至；sometimes有时；again再次。根据“drew a Buzz and some stars on the box.”可知，此处指甚至在盒子上画了一个巴斯光年和一些星星，表示程度加深。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：Hagen非常兴奋。 bored无聊的；shy害羞的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据下文“He smiled from ear to ear.”可知，Hagen非常兴奋。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：Davis打算等Hagen长大后告诉他真相。 truth真相；mistake错误；plan计划；mark标记。根据上文可知，玩具是Davis落在飞机上，并不是执行特殊任务去了，所以此处指等Hagen长大后告诉他真相。故选A。 VII. 阅读理解。(35分) (A) We offer the perfect program for students to develop their English language skills, as well as their communication and teamwork skills. It improves students’ understanding of English and their confidence (信心) in using it in everyday situations. Our English language winter courses are developed for students at every language level (水平), from beginners to advanced (高阶的) learners. ********************** *************************** ****************************** Course A ● Course Length: 1 week ● Starting Dates: July 11th, July 25th, and August 1st ● Class Size: 5 students ● Age: 8 to 9 years ● Level: beginner ● Key Skills Developed: English language skills, communication skills, confidence in speaking ********************** *************************** ****************************** Course B ● Course Length: 2 weeks ● Starting Dates: July 13th, July 27th, and August 3rd ● Class Size: 10 students ● Age: 10 to 12 years ● Level: beginner to advanced ● Key Skills Developed: English language skills, communication skills, confidence in speaking ********************** *************************** ****************************** Course C ● Course Length: 2-3 weeks ● Starting Dates: July 18th, August 1st, and August 8th ● Class Size: 15 students ● Age: 13 to 16 years ● Level: advanced ● Key Skills Developed: English language skills, communication skills, confidence in speaking, teamwork ********************** *************************** ****************************** Course D ● Course Length: 2-4 weeks ● Starting Dates: July 22nd, August 4th, and August 11th ● Class Size: 15 students ● Age: 17 to 19 years ● Level: advanced ● Key Skills Developed: English language skills, communication skills, confidence in speaking, teamwork, research 根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。 52. What can the program help students with? ①writing skills ②communication skills ③understanding of English ④confidence in using English A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 53. Which is one of the starting dates of Course A? A. July 13th B. July 18th C. August 1st D. August 4th 54. Which of the following students can take Course C? A. Tom, 8, beginner. B. Jack, 13, beginner. C. Tina, 14, advanced. D. Julie, 17, advanced 55. If Cindy wants to improve her speaking and research skills, which course is right for her? A. Course A. B. Course B. C. Course C. D. Course D. 56. Where can we find the material? A. In a sports magazine. B. In the guidebook of a museum. C. On a supermarket’s notice board D. On the website of a language school. 【答案】52. D 53. C 54. C 55. D 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了各类英语语言课程的开设信息以及各课程的培养技能与适配人群。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We offer the perfect program for students to develop...their communication and teamwork skills. It improves students’ understanding of English and their confidence in using it in everyday situations.”可知这个项目帮助学生提升沟通能力、英语理解能力以及使用英语自信心，对应D选项。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据Course A的“ Starting Dates: July 11th, July 25th, and August 1st”可知C选项“August 1st”是Course A的开课日期之一。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据Course C的“Age: 13 to 16 years”和“Level: advanced”可知C选项“Tina, 14, advanced.”符合年龄和水平要求。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据Course D的“Key Skills Developed: English language skills, communication skills, confidence in speaking, teamwork, research”可知Cindy想提升口语表达和研究能力，可选择课程D。故选D。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕各类英语语言课程展开，介绍了课程的年龄要求、培养技能等信息，这类内容最可能出现在语言学校的网站上。故选D。 (B) “Where’s the milk, Alvin?” Jamal asked. “Hey, why are you crying?” “No, I’m not crying,” Alvin replied. “I’m cutting onions. It makes my eyes water.” “Let me help you,” Jamal said. He sat down at the table and searched on the Internet with his smartphone. “This website says if you chew gum (嚼口香糖) while cutting onions, you won’t cry.” “I have tried that. It didn’t work,” Alvin said. “Any other ideas?” “This website says if you put the onions into the fridge for fifteen minutes before cutting them, you won’t cry.” “Too late for that now, ” Alvin said. “Anything else?” “You can put vinegar (醋) on the cutting board,” Jamal said. “Too bad. We are out of vinegar,” Alvin said. He was just about to head back to the cutting board when he had an idea. “There’s one more thing we could try,” he said. “Can I look at something on the Internet?” “Sure,” Jamal said. He got up from the table and let Alvin use his smartphone. “Thanks,” said Alvin. “You start cutting the onions, and I’ll give you an idea to try out.” Jamal went over to the cutting board and picked up the knife. He started cutting onions as Alvin began to search. After a few minutes, Jamal’s eyes were tearing. “Any luck?” he said to Alvin. “With what?” Alvin asked. “With ideas for cutting onions without crying, remember?” “Oh yeah. I’ve solved that problem.” “How?” “Thanks for cutting my onions, big brother!” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 57. Where did the conversation probably happen? A. In a kitchen. B. In a museum. C. In a bathroom. D. In a restaurant. 58. What did Jamal do first to help Alvin? A. He bought vinegar. B. He offered to cut the onions. C. He called his friends for help. D. He searched for useful ideas online. 59. What does the underlined word “tearing” probably mean? A. Open. B. Watering. C. Closed. D. Flashing. 60. How did Alvin solve his problem? A. By using vinegar. B. By chewing gum. C. By having someone else do it. D. By putting the onions into the fridge. 61. Which of the following words can be used to describe the story? A. Old. B. Scary. C. Funny. D. Exciting. 【答案】57. A 58. D 59. B 60. C 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Alvin和Jamal在厨房切洋葱时如何避免流泪的幽默故事。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章对话内容“Jamal went over to the cutting board and picked up the knife.”可知，Jamal走到砧板前拿起刀，根据第1段“Where’s the milk, Alvin?”可知，问牛奶在哪里？由此可知，对话发生在厨房。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“He sat down at the table and searched on the Internet with his smartphone.”可知，Jamal通过上网搜索帮助Alvin。故选D。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“I’m cutting onions. It makes my eyes water.”可知，切洋葱会让人流泪，根据“Jamal’s eyes were tearing.”可知，Jamal的眼睛在流泪，因此“tearing”意为“流泪”。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后1段“Thanks for cutting my onions, big brother!”可知，Alvin通过让Jamal替他切洋葱解决了问题。故选C。 【61题详解】 观点态度题。根据故事结尾的幽默反转“Alvin让Jamal切洋葱”可知，这是一个有趣的故事。故选C。 (C) Harbin Invites Visitors to the Frozen World For those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of things to do. Even for those returning, there will be many choices for how to spend your time. Here are four activities that have to be included in any trip to the city. Have Hot Pot in Igloos (冰屋) At Harbin Ice-Snow World, you can not only see the world-famous ice architecture (建筑), but also have great fun! You can have hot pot at igloo restaurants, enjoy the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s longest ice slide and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival on New Year’s Eve to welcome the New Year. Turn Water into Instant Ice The Sun Island Snow Expo is the world’s largest snow sculpture (雕塑) art show. You can play in the snow as well as admiring the art made from it. Tourists from the south might be shocked by the bright sunshine reflecting off the snow, so don’t forget the sunscreen. This is a good place to throw water and watch it turn into ice quickly. Find a safe place with no one nearby, and enjoy the unusual phenomenon (现象). Snowtubing (滑雪轮胎运动) on Songhua River In winter, Songhua River turns into “thousands of miles of ice” and becomes a natural place for ice-skating. The frozen river offers chances for many different winter activities. But for your safety, please make sure the ice is solid before walking or jumping in the snow. Watch a Play at Harbin Grand Theater It might not be part of an ordinary tourist plan, but it is worth another night in Harbin! The winter is cold and the night is long, so why not go to the theater? Northerners consider going to a play a romantic thing to do in winter. Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where the love of art is shown. 62. What can you do at the Sun Island Snow Expo? A. Have hot pot. B. Throw water at each other. C. Watch a play. D. Turn water into instant ice. 63. Where might Amy go to visit if she is interested in music? A. Harbin Ice-Snow World and the Sun Island Snow Expo. B. The Sun Island Snow Expo and Songhua River. C. Songhua River and Harbin Grand Theater. D. Harbin Grand Theater and Harbin Ice-Snow World. 64. What does the underlined word “solid” in the passage mean? A. 光滑的 B. 坚固的 C. 锋利的 D. 透明的 65. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 66. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a movie ad. B. In a science novel. C. In a guidebook. D. In a sports magazine. 【答案】62. D 63. D 64. B 65. A 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍去哈尔滨旅游可以进行的四项活动。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Turn Water into Instant Ice”下的“The Sun Island Snow Expo is the world’s largest snow sculpture (雕塑) art show.…This is a good place to throw water and watch it turn into ice quickly.”可知，在太阳岛冰雪博览会上，我们可以把水快速变成冰。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At Harbin Ice-Snow World…join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival on New Year’s Eve to welcome the New Year.”以及“ Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where the love of art is shown.”可知，如果艾米对音乐感兴趣，她会去哈尔滨大剧院和哈尔滨冰雪大世界。故选D。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But for your safety, please make sure the ice is solid before walking or jumping in the snow.”的句意可知，此处表示的是但为了您的安全，在雪地里行走或跳跃之前，请确保冰是坚实的。solid意为“坚固的”。故选B。 【65题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“For those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of things to do. Even for those returning, there will be many choices for how to spend your time. Here are four activities that have to be included in any trip to the city.”可知，第一段是总体概述，2到5段是分说。故选A。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍去哈尔滨旅游可以进行的四项活动，所以我们能在旅行指南中看到这篇文章。故选C。 (D) Generally speaking, an invention is a new product or process that solves a technical (技术的) problem. It is different from a discovery, which is something that is already there but has not been found. Consider, for example, the telescope (望远镜) and the mountains on the moon. The telescope is an invention created by Hans Lippershey, a Dutch eyeglass maker, in 1608. It was only with the telescope that Galileo Galilei could look far enough into the sky to see the mountains on the moon. Galileo didn’t invent these mountains. Instead, he discovered them—with the help of an invention. Just as inventions can lead to discoveries, discoveries can sometimes also lead to inventions. For example, Benjamin Franklin’s discovery from lightning (闪电) led him to invent the lightning rod (避雷针) around 1752. This invention is still in use today and has made buildings much safer places during thunderstorms (雷雨). From the beginning of time, humans everywhere have been inventing. As a matter of fact, most things around you right now were invented by people in the past. However, we have grown so used to these things that we often don’t think of them as inventions. Think about the pens that we are using right now, the paper that words are written on, the clothes we are wearing, the chairs we are sitting on…All of these are inventions, and there is a person, a human mind, behind each of them. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 67. Paragraph 1 talks about the difference between an invention and a discovery. 68. The telescope was invented by Galileo. 69. The example of Benjamin Franklin shows us that inventions can come from discoveries. 70. The lightning rod has been around for over 300 years. 71. There is a person, a human mind behind each of the inventions. 【答案】67. T 68. F 69. T 70. F 71. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了发明和发现的概念及区别。通过望远镜、避雷针等例子说明发明与发现之间相互促进的关系，还提到人类从古至今一直在发明创造，我们身边很多常见物品都是发明，且每项发明背后都有人的智慧。 【67题详解】 根据第一段“Generally speaking, an invention is a new product or process that solves a technical (技术的) problem. It is different from a discovery, which is something that is already there but has not been found.”可知，第一段主要讲了发明和发现的区别，所以该说法正确，故选T。 【68题详解】 根据第二段“The telescope is an invention created by Hans Lippershey, a Dutch eyeglass maker, in 1608.”可知，望远镜是荷兰眼镜制造商汉斯·利伯希在1608年发明的，而不是伽利略发明的，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【69题详解】 根据第三段“Just as inventions can lead to discoveries, discoveries can sometimes also lead to inventions. For example, Benjamin Franklin’s discovery from lightning (闪电) led him to invent the lightning rod (避雷针) around 1752.”可知，本杰明·富兰克林从闪电中有所发现，这促使他在1752年左右发明了避雷针，这个例子表明发明可以来自发现，所以该说法正确，故选T。 【70题详解】 根据第三段“Benjamin Franklin’s discovery from lightning (闪电) led him to invent the lightning rod (避雷针) around 1752.”可知，本杰明·富兰克林大约在1752年发明了避雷针，到目前（假设当前年份为2024年左右）还不到300年，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【71题详解】 根据最后一段“All of these are inventions, and there is a person, a human mind, behind each of them.”可知，每一项发明背后都有一个人，一个人类的思维，所以该说法正确，故选T。 (E) Once, there were two hard-working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang. ____72____ but their families were poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil (灯油) for the children to study at night. ____73____ Here are their stories. Che Yin’s story began on a hot summer night. He saw fireflies (萤火虫) flying and an idea came into his mind. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp. ____74____ The other story happened in winter. Sun Kang woke up on a cold night. He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter. “____75____” he thought. So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold. Later, Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful. Their stories were turned into the Chinese idiom “nangying yingxue”. ____76____ If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. How did they get over the difficulty? B. I can read with the light. C. They loved reading, D. Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. E. He spent all of his summer nights reading like this. 【答案】72. C 73. A 74. E 75. B 76. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了车胤和孙康两位古代学子克服贫困条件、坚持刻苦读书的故事，并由此衍生出成语“囊萤映雪”。 【72题详解】 根据“but their families were poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil (灯油) for the children to study at night.”可知，此句与空格处形成转折，选项C“他们热爱读书，”符合语境，解释他们虽贫穷仍坚持学习的原因。故选C。 【73题详解】 根据前文“their families were poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil (灯油) for the children to study at night”和后文“Here are their stories.”可知，前文提出夜晚学习困难，后文引入故事，所以空格处需填入一个过渡句，引出后文具体事例。选项A“他们如何克服困难？”符合语境。故选A。 【74题详解】 根据前文“He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp.”可知，车胤用萤火虫照明读书，选项E“他整个夏夜都这样读书。”符合语境，是对前文的补充。故选E。 【75题详解】 根据前文“He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter.”和后文“So he took his books outside and read”可知，孙康看到雪地反光后，想到可以利用雪光读书。选项B“我可以借这光读书。”是其心理活动的直接体现，符合语境。故选B。 【76题详解】 根据文章结构可知，末段总结故事寓意，选项D“困难不能阻止年轻人学习。”符合语境，与结尾句“有志者，知识之路必有光明”形成呼应。故选D。 (F) The greatest scientist Yuan Longping passed away on May 22nd, 2021. All Chinese people were very sad when hearing the quite bad news. Mr. Yuan helped millions of people out of hunger. So people want to do something to remember the great man. Many people think that saving food is the best way to pay back his super achievement. Actually, the whole society has been taking action to fight against food wasting for many years. The following is an example. A university student named Liu Jichen has developed an app—Clear Your Plate. After a meal, people can use the app on the phone and take pictures of their empty plates. After the pictures are dealt with by the app, people will get some points. Then they can change the points into some gifts from the website. Now this app is very popular with young Chinese and has more than 1 million users. Mr. Liu said, “It’s important to encourage young people to develop the habit of saving food.” Technology is a helpful way to save food but not the only one. Anyway, we must keep the good habit of saving forever, just like what scientist Yuan said and did. If everyone tries to save food, our life will be better. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 77. When did Yuan Longping pass away? ________________________________________________________ 78. How many people did Mr. Yuan save from hunger? ________________________________________________________ 79. What is the best way to pay back Mr. Yuan’s super achievement? ________________________________________________________ 80. What is Liu Jichen? ________________________________________________________ 81. Technology is the only helpful way to save food, isn’t it? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】77. On May 22nd, 2021. 78. Millions of people. 79. Saving food./Saving food is the best way to pay back his super achievement. 80. A university student. 81. No./No, it isn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了袁隆平院士的贡献以及人们通过节约粮食和技术手段来纪念他的事迹。 【77题详解】 根据文章第1段“The greatest scientist Yuan Longping passed away on May 22nd, 2021.”可知，科学家袁隆平于2021年5月22日去世。故填On May 22nd, 2021. 【78题详解】 根据文章第1段“Mr. Yuan helped millions of people out of hunger.”可知，袁先生帮助数百万人摆脱了饥饿。故填Millions of people. 【79题详解】 根据文章第1段“Many people think that saving food is the best way to pay back his super achievement.”可知，许多人认为节约粮食是回报他卓越成就的最好方式。故填Saving food./Saving food is the best way to pay back his super achievement. 【80题详解】 根据文章第2段“A university student named Liu Jichen has developed an app—Clear Your Plate.”可知，刘继晨一个大学生。故填A university student. 【81题详解】 根据文章第3段“Technology is a helpful way to save food but not the only one.”可知，技术是节约粮食的有用方式，但不是唯一方式。故填No./No, it isn’t. 四、语言运用(共10分) VIII. 短文填空(10分) When talking about live-streaming (网络直播), you might think of singers or movie stars. ____82____ Zeng Qinghuan, a village girl from Loudi, Hunan Province, has turned her whole village into a live-streaming room. She uses live-streaming ____83____ (help) the villagers live a better life. Zeng used to study and work in big cities. She ____84____ (return) to her village to care for her grandmother after her grandfather died a few years ago. Later, she found that her village was ____85____ good place for her to build a career (事业).“I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I should play a part in ____86____ (make) them better,” Zeng said. So she started live-streaming. Zeng ____87____ (know) as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin. During the past few years, she ____88____ (put) about 370 short videos online, showing the culture and life of people in her village. Also, through live-streaming, she has helped local villagers ____89____ (sell) lots of agricultural products (农产品). Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their hometowns and make a difference. Zeng ____90____ (plan) to help find more live-streaming hosts in Loudi in the near future. “I hope each village will have one product and one live-streaming host of ____91____ (it) own,” Zeng said. 【答案】82. But 83. to help 84. returned 85. a 86. making 87. is known 88. has put 89. to sell##sell 90. plans 91. its 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自湖南娄底的乡村女孩曾庆欢通过直播帮助村民过上更好生活的故事，她希望自己的经历能鼓励更多年轻人回到家乡，为家乡发展贡献力量。 【82题详解】 句意：但是来自湖南娄底的乡村女孩曾庆欢把整个村庄变成了一个直播间。根据“you might think of singers or movie stars”和“Zeng Qinghuan, a village girl from Loudi, Hunan Province, has turned her whole village into a live-streaming room”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【83题详解】 句意：她利用直播帮助村民过上更好的生活。根据“uses live-streaming…the villagers live a better life”可知，此处是用直播的目的是帮助村民过上更好的生活，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to help。 【84题详解】 句意：几年前祖父去世后，她回到村里照顾祖母。根据“a few years ago”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式returned“返回”。故填returned。 【85题详解】 句意：后来，她发现她的村庄是她建立事业的好地方。根据“good place”可知，此处泛指一个好地方，good以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【86题详解】 句意：我应该为让它们变得更好发挥作用。根据“play a part in…them better”可知，此处是play a part in doing sth“在做某事中起作用”，因此用动名词making。故填making。 【87题详解】 句意：曾庆欢在抖音上被称为“湘妹心宝”。根据“Zeng…as ‘Xiangmei Xinbao’ on Douyin”可知，此处是be known as“被称为”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is known。 【88题详解】 句意：在过去的几年里，她已经在网上发布了大约370个短视频，展示了她所在村庄人们的文化和生活。根据“During the past few years”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has put。 【89题详解】 句意：此外，通过直播，她还帮助当地村民销售了大量农产品。根据“has helped local villagers…lots of agricultural products”可知，此处是help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，因此用动词不定式或动词原形。故填to sell/sell。 【90题详解】 句意：曾庆欢计划在不久的将来在娄底帮助寻找更多的直播主持人。根据“in the near future”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，一般现在时可以表示计划好的将来动作，此处可以用plan to do sth“计划做某事”，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式plans。故填plans。 【91题详解】 句意：我希望每个村庄都能有自己的一款产品和一位直播主持人。根据“one live-streaming host of…own”可知，此处是指它自己的，用it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 五、书面表达(共20分) IX. (A) (5分) 92. 请介绍中国传统艺术形式——剪纸。要点包括：历史（超过1500年的历史）、剪纸方法、用途、意义。40词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese art with a history of over 1500 years. People use scissors or knives to cut paper into beautiful patterns, like flowers or animals. It is often used for decorations during festivals and represents good luck and Chinese culture. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现时； ③提示：需要覆盖历史（超过1500年）、剪纸方法、用途和意义。 【写作步骤】 第一步：介绍剪纸的历史； 第二步：介绍剪纸方法、用途和意义。 【亮点词汇】 ①traditional传统的 ②history历史 ③decorations装饰 【高分句型】 ①Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese art with a history of over 1500 years.（with短语作定语） ②It represents good luck and reflects rich Chinese culture.（并列谓语动词） (B) (15分) 93. 初中阶段，你一定发生了很多变化。请以“How I’ve changed”为题，描述自己的变化，80词左右。 要点提示： 1. 内容包括自己外貌或性格等方面的改变以及自己最大的变化； 2. 写明最大改变的原因； 3. 写明改变的具体表现； 4. 描述对未来的期望。 How I’ve changed _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I’ve changed I have changed a lot in junior high school. I used to be short and shy, but now I am taller and more outgoing. The biggest change is that I have become more confident. This is because I joined the English club and made many friends. I often give speeches in front of the class. I feel proud of these changes. I hope to keep improving myself. I believe I will be better and better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：主要为一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：需覆盖外貌/性格变化、最大变化及原因、具体表现、未来期望。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开门见山点出整体变化； 第二步：用现在完成时说明最大变化，并用because从句解释原因，并用具体事例体现变化 第三步：书写结语，表达未来期望。 【亮点词汇】 ①changed a lot改变很大 ②more outgoing更外向 ③keep improving一直进步 【高分句型】 ①I used to be short and shy, but now I am taller and more outgoing.（but连接的对比句式） ②The biggest change is that I have become more confident.（that引导的表语从句） ③This is because I joined the English club and made many friends.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语期中大练习 一、听力部分(共20分) I.听句子，选择最佳答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s delicious. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Yes, I’d love to. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. He looks fine. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last month. B. Next week. C. At 8:30 a.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About an hour. B. By underground. C. About 15 yuan. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good time! B. That sounds great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. II.。(5分) 6. 听描述，选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A    B   C D     E   F ____________ ________ ________ ________ ________ III.听较长对话，选择最佳答案。(5分) 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What was the man looking for? A. A train ticket. B. A jacket. C. A hat. 8. Where did he find it? A. On the table. B. Under the mirror. C. On his head. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Why did Jenny go to South Africa? A. To learn English. B. To go on a holiday. C. To be a volunteer teacher. 10. What is Jenny like now? A. Shy but brave. B. Active and outgoing. C. Quiet and helpful. 11. How does the man most probably feel about Jenny’s change? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Proud. IV.听短文，选择最佳答案。(5分) 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did the market used to be? A. Next to the train station. B. Opposite the river. C. Behind the restaurant. 13. How many days is the market open a week? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 14. When can local people sell their home-made clothes in the market? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. What is the local dish in the speaker’s town? A. Hot pot. B. Dumplings. C. French fries. 16. Why is Martin’s popular in this town? A. Because it has the most comfortable seats. B. Because it sells the most delicious seafood. C. Because it offers the most wonderful service. 二、基础知识(共20分) V. 单项选择。(20分) 17. I always admire ________ moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. On the first day of the Spring Festival, children usually put on new clothes and visit their ________. A. strangers B. relatives C. guests D. patients 19. Online short video apps like Douyin make it more ________ to learn about what is happening around us. A. convenient B. difficult C. expensive D. important 20. Tom suggested ________ to Beijing for a trip during the family discussion yesterday. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone 21. —Mom, I won first place in the singing competition. —Well done, dear! I’m ________ you. A. worried about B. proud of C. friendly to D. angry with 22. Not only Tony but also Jack ________ crazy about Labubu. Both of them have collected many Labubu toys. A. is B. are C. was D. were 23. The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ________ between July 26th, 2024 and August 11th, 2024. A. held B. was held C. will hold D. will be held 24. Students ________ to keep silent in the library. And they aren’t allowed to eat food in it. A. require B. are required C. required D. were required 25. ________ great doctor Wu Tianyi is! He has saved the lives of many patients. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 26. —Would you like to go climbing with us this weekend? —I’d love to, but I’m not sure ________ I’ll be free or not then. A whether B. that C. when D. if 27. —Could you tell me ________ the Chinese Poetry Conference (《中国诗词大会》)? —Well, because it’s fun and teaches us a lot of things. A. how do many people like B. how many people like C. why do many people like D. why many people like 28. ________ Chinese clay art you should choose a very special kind of clay first. A. Making B. Make C. To make D. Made 29. —Caroline looks different now. —Yes She has ________ ten pounds since last year. A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put away 30. ________ I know, nearly half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. A. As long as B. As far as C. As many as D. As much as 31. There is something wrong with Peter’s right foot, so he can’t take part in tomorrow’s basketball game ________. A. in silence B. in public C. in trouble D. in person 32. The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (北斗卫星导航系统) can help people avoid ________ lost. A. get B. to get C. getting D. gotten 33. The children were seen ________ in the park just now. A. play B. played C. to play D. playing 34. The teacher doesn’t think that students should be allowed to get their ears ________. A. pierce B. piercing C. to pierce D. pierced 35. Susan has never regretted ________ a dog because she has learned how to care for others by keeping her dog. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept 36. —I want to move the sofa. Could you please help me with it? —Of course. ________. A. Good luck B. No way C. With pleasure D. Better not 三、阅读理解(共50分) VI. 完形填空。(15分) From the back seat of a car, 2-year-old Hagen repeatedly asked his mother Davis the same question, “Where is Buzz?” Davis realized that she had left her son’s favorite ____37____ Buzz Lightyear (巴斯光年) on the plane. She ____38____ to him that Buzz was on a special mission (任务) and would return to him soon. In fact, she was planning to ____39____ him another toy. Cindy, a staff member working at Southwest Airlines (航空公司), ____40____ Buzz on the plane. She ____41____ the name “Hagen” on it. “I was thinking about how sad this little boy was for ____42____ his toy,” Cindy said. Cindy’s partner Jason helped her ____43____ the little owner. Once they found Hagen’s mother’s information, they sent her an e-mail asking for her ____44____. While waiting for a response (答复), Jason got a ____45____ idea. He took photos of Buzz inside and outside the plane and wrote a(n) ____46____ to Hagen. “To Hagen,” the letter read, “I am very excited to return to you after completing my mission. ____47____ I was away, I took some photos and learned a lot. I’m very happy to share them ____48____ you …” Once hearing back from Davis, Jason printed out the photos he took. He put Buzz, the photos and the letter into a box and sent it to Davis. He ____49____ drew a Buzz and some stars on the box. When she opened the box, Davis was deeply touched. “You could see all the love he put into it,” she said. And Hagen was quite ____50____. He smiled from ear to ear. Davis planned to tell Hagen the ____51____ when he grew up. 37. A. toy B. book C. hat D. handbag 38. A. suggested B. explained C. shouted D. reported 39. A. draw B. steal C. mail D. buy 40. A. saw B. changed C. hit D. described 41. A. covered B. missed C. reviewed D. noticed 42. A. packing B. selling C. getting D. losing 43. A. teach B. find C. understand D. hide 44. A. age B. hobby C. job D. address 45. A. dangerous B. silly C. creative D. similar 46. A. letter B. invitation C. song D. list 47. A. So B. Unless C. If D. While 48. A. from B. over C. with D. for 49. A. always B. even C. sometimes D. again 50. A. bored B. shy C. excited D. nervous 51. A. truth B. mistake C. plan D. mark VII. 阅读理解。(35分) (A) We offer the perfect program for students to develop their English language skills, as well as their communication and teamwork skills. It improves students’ understanding of English and their confidence (信心) in using it in everyday situations. Our English language winter courses are developed for students at every language level (水平), from beginners to advanced (高阶的) learners. ********************** *************************** ****************************** Course A ● Course Length: 1 week ● Starting Dates: July 11th, July 25th, and August 1st ● Class Size: 5 students ● Age: 8 to 9 years ● Level: beginner ● Key Skills Developed: English language skills, communication skills, confidence in speaking ********************** *************************** ****************************** Course B ● Course Length: 2 weeks ● Starting Dates: July 13th, July 27th, and August 3rd ● Class Size: 10 students ● Age: 10 to 12 years ● Level: beginner to advanced ● Key Skills Developed: English language skills, communication skills, confidence in speaking ********************** *************************** ****************************** Course C ● Course Length: 2-3 weeks ● Starting Dates: July 18th, August 1st, and August 8th ● Class Size: 15 students ● Age: 13 to 16 years ● Level: advanced ● Key Skills Developed: English language skills, communication skills, confidence in speaking, teamwork ********************** *************************** ****************************** Course D ● Course Length: 2-4 weeks ● Starting Dates: July 22nd, August 4th, and August 11th ● Class Size: 15 students ● Age: 17 to 19 years ● Level: advanced ● Key Skills Developed: English language skills, communication skills, confidence in speaking, teamwork, research 根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。 52. What can the program help students with? ①writing skills ②communication skills ③understanding of English ④confidence in using English A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 53. Which is one of the starting dates of Course A? A. July 13th B. July 18th C. August 1st D. August 4th 54. Which of the following students can take Course C? A. Tom, 8, beginner. B. Jack, 13, beginner. C. Tina, 14, advanced. D. Julie, 17, advanced 55. If Cindy wants to improve her speaking and research skills, which course is right for her? A. Course A. B. Course B. C. Course C. D. Course D. 56. Where can we find the material? A. In a sports magazine. B. In the guidebook of a museum. C. On a supermarket’s notice board D. On the website of a language school. (B) “Where’s the milk, Alvin?” Jamal asked. “Hey, why are you crying?” “No, I’m not crying,” Alvin replied. “I’m cutting onions. It makes my eyes water.” “Let me help you,” Jamal said. He sat down at the table and searched on the Internet with his smartphone. “This website says if you chew gum (嚼口香糖) while cutting onions, you won’t cry.” “I have tried that. It didn’t work,” Alvin said. “Any other ideas?” “This website says if you put the onions into the fridge for fifteen minutes before cutting them, you won’t cry.” “Too late for that now, ” Alvin said. “Anything else?” “You can put vinegar (醋) on the cutting board,” Jamal said. “Too bad. We are out of vinegar,” Alvin said. He was just about to head back to the cutting board when he had an idea. “There’s one more thing we could try,” he said. “Can I look at something on the Internet?” “Sure,” Jamal said. He got up from the table and let Alvin use his smartphone. “Thanks,” said Alvin. “You start cutting the onions, and I’ll give you an idea to try out.” Jamal went over to the cutting board and picked up the knife. He started cutting onions as Alvin began to search. After a few minutes, Jamal’s eyes were tearing. “Any luck?” he said to Alvin. “With what?” Alvin asked. “With ideas for cutting onions without crying, remember?” “Oh yeah. I’ve solved that problem.” “How?” “Thanks for cutting my onions, big brother!” 根据短文内容，选择正确答案 57 Where did the conversation probably happen? A. In a kitchen. B. In a museum. C. In a bathroom. D. In a restaurant. 58. What did Jamal do first to help Alvin? A. He bought vinegar. B. He offered to cut the onions. C. He called his friends for help. D. He searched for useful ideas online. 59. What does the underlined word “tearing” probably mean? A. Open. B. Watering. C. Closed. D. Flashing. 60. How did Alvin solve his problem? A. By using vinegar. B. By chewing gum. C. By having someone else do it. D. By putting the onions into the fridge. 61. Which of the following words can be used to describe the story? A. Old. B. Scary. C. Funny. D. Exciting. (C) Harbin Invites Visitors to the Frozen World For those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of things to do. Even for those returning, there will be many choices for how to spend your time. Here are four activities that have to be included in any trip to the city. Have Hot Pot in Igloos (冰屋) At Harbin Ice-Snow World, you can not only see the world-famous ice architecture (建筑), but also have great fun! You can have hot pot at igloo restaurants, enjoy the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s longest ice slide and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival on New Year’s Eve to welcome the New Year. Turn Water into Instant Ice The Sun Island Snow Expo is the world’s largest snow sculpture (雕塑) art show. You can play in the snow as well as admiring the art made from it. Tourists from the south might be shocked by the bright sunshine reflecting off the snow, so don’t forget the sunscreen. This is a good place to throw water and watch it turn into ice quickly. Find a safe place with no one nearby, and enjoy the unusual phenomenon (现象). Snowtubing (滑雪轮胎运动) on Songhua River In winter, Songhua River turns into “thousands of miles of ice” and becomes a natural place for ice-skating. The frozen river offers chances for many different winter activities. But for your safety, please make sure the ice is solid before walking or jumping in the snow. Watch a Play at Harbin Grand Theater It might not be part of an ordinary tourist plan, but it is worth another night in Harbin! The winter is cold and the night is long, so why not go to the theater? Northerners consider going to a play a romantic thing to do in winter. Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where the love of art is shown. 62. What can you do at the Sun Island Snow Expo? A. Have hot pot. B. Throw water at each other. C. Watch a play. D. Turn water into instant ice. 63. Where might Amy go to visit if she is interested in music? A. Harbin Ice-Snow World and the Sun Island Snow Expo. B. The Sun Island Snow Expo and Songhua River. C. Songhua River and Harbin Grand Theater. D. Harbin Grand Theater and Harbin Ice-Snow World. 64. What does the underlined word “solid” in the passage mean? A. 光滑的 B. 坚固的 C. 锋利的 D. 透明的 65. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 66. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a movie ad. B. In a science novel. C. In a guidebook. D. In a sports magazine. (D) Generally speaking, an invention is a new product or process that solves a technical (技术的) problem. It is different from a discovery, which is something that is already there but has not been found. Consider, for example, the telescope (望远镜) and the mountains on the moon. The telescope is an invention created by Hans Lippershey, a Dutch eyeglass maker, in 1608. It was only with the telescope that Galileo Galilei could look far enough into the sky to see the mountains on the moon. Galileo didn’t invent these mountains. Instead, he discovered them—with the help of an invention. Just as inventions can lead to discoveries, discoveries can sometimes also lead to inventions. For example, Benjamin Franklin’s discovery from lightning (闪电) led him to invent the lightning rod (避雷针) around 1752. This invention is still in use today and has made buildings much safer places during thunderstorms (雷雨). From the beginning of time, humans everywhere have been inventing. As a matter of fact, most things around you right now were invented by people in the past. However, we have grown so used to these things that we often don’t think of them as inventions. Think about the pens that we are using right now, the paper that words are written on, the clothes we are wearing, the chairs we are sitting on…All of these are inventions, and there is a person, a human mind, behind each of them. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 67. Paragraph 1 talks about the difference between an invention and a discovery. 68. The telescope was invented by Galileo. 69. The example of Benjamin Franklin shows us that inventions can come from discoveries. 70. The lightning rod has been around for over 300 years. 71. There is a person, a human mind behind each of the inventions. (E) Once, there were two hard-working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang. ____72____ but their families were poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil (灯油) for the children to study at night. ____73____ Here are their stories. Che Yin’s story began on a hot summer night. He saw fireflies (萤火虫) flying and an idea came into his mind. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp. ____74____ The other story happened in winter. Sun Kang woke up on a cold night. He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter. “____75____” he thought. So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold. Later, Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful. Their stories were turned into the Chinese idiom “nangying yingxue”. ____76____ If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. How did they get over the difficulty? B. I can read with the light. C. They loved reading, D. Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. E. He spent all of his summer nights reading like this. (F) The greatest scientist Yuan Longping passed away on May 22nd, 2021. All Chinese people were very sad when hearing the quite bad news. Mr. Yuan helped millions of people out of hunger. So people want to do something to remember the great man. Many people think that saving food is the best way to pay back his super achievement. Actually, the whole society has been taking action to fight against food wasting for many years. The following is an example. A university student named Liu Jichen has developed an app—Clear Your Plate. After a meal, people can use the app on the phone and take pictures of their empty plates. After the pictures are dealt with by the app, people will get some points. Then they can change the points into some gifts from the website. Now this app is very popular with young Chinese and has more than 1 million users. Mr. Liu said, “It’s important to encourage young people to develop the habit of saving food.” Technology is a helpful way to save food but not the only one. Anyway, we must keep the good habit of saving forever, just like what scientist Yuan said and did. If everyone tries to save food, our life will be better. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 77. When did Yuan Longping pass away? ________________________________________________________ 78. How many people did Mr. Yuan save from hunger? ________________________________________________________ 79. What is the best way to pay back Mr. Yuan’s super achievement? ________________________________________________________ 80. What is Liu Jichen? ________________________________________________________ 81. Technology is the only helpful way to save food, isn’t it? ________________________________________________________ 四、语言运用(共10分) VIII. 短文填空(10分) When talking about live-streaming (网络直播), you might think of singers or movie stars. ____82____ Zeng Qinghuan, a village girl from Loudi, Hunan Province, has turned her whole village into a live-streaming room. She uses live-streaming ____83____ (help) the villagers live a better life. Zeng used to study and work in big cities. She ____84____ (return) to her village to care for her grandmother after her grandfather died a few years ago. Later, she found that her village was ____85____ good place for her to build a career (事业).“I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I should play a part in ____86____ (make) them better,” Zeng said. So she started live-streaming. Zeng ____87____ (know) as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin. During the past few years, she ____88____ (put) about 370 short videos online, showing the culture and life of people in her village. Also, through live-streaming, she has helped local villagers ____89____ (sell) lots of agricultural products (农产品). Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their hometowns and make a difference. Zeng ____90____ (plan) to help find more live-streaming hosts in Loudi in the near future. “I hope each village will have one product and one live-streaming host of ____91____ (it) own,” Zeng said. 五、书面表达(共20分) IX. (A) (5分) 92. 请介绍中国传统艺术形式——剪纸。要点包括：历史（超过1500年的历史）、剪纸方法、用途、意义。40词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B) (15分) 93. 初中阶段，你一定发生了很多变化。请以“How I’ve changed”为题，描述自己的变化，80词左右。 要点提示： 1. 内容包括自己外貌或性格等方面的改变以及自己最大的变化； 2. 写明最大改变的原因； 3. 写明改变的具体表现； 4. 描述对未来的期望。 How I’ve changed _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $