精品解析：安徽省滁州市凤阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期七年级期末检测英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，试题120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What club will Peter join? A. B. C. 2. Where is the toy panda? A. B. C. 3. What colour is Dave’s clock? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 4. What does Alan think of history? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 5. How much are the oranges in total? A. They are 6 yuan. B. They are 20 yuan C. They are 24 yuan II. 长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Which is Millie’s favourite day in a year? A. National Day. B. Her birthday. C. Teachers’ Day 7. Why does she like the day so much? A. Because she can see many kinds of animals. B. Because she can get many gifts. C. Because she can buy a lot of fruit. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8. What’s in Jane’s schoolbag? A. A map. B. A photo. C. A jacket. 9. What’s Jane’s sister’s name? A. Jenny. B. Alice. C. Mike. 10. Who’s Frank? A. Jane’s father. B. Jane’s brother. C. Jane’s cousin III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Betty? A. 12. B. 13 C. 15. 12. What class is Betty in? A. Class Six. B. Class Seven. C. Class Eight. 13. Who is Miss Li? A. Betty’s mother. B. Betty’s Chinese teacher C. Betty’s English teacher. 14. Where are the bags? A. On the desks. B. On the chairs. C. In the desks. 15. What colour is the picture? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 John’s busy Monday At 8:00 He has ________. It’s difficult. At 11:00 He has music. It is his favourite ________. After lunch He has Chinese for ________ hours. It is boring. At 15:00 He has P. E. It’s easy and ________. After ________ He plays Chinese chess It’s relaxing. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. Mr. Ma teaches ________ maths. We all like ________ very much. A. us; his B. our; his C. us; him D. our; him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：马老师教我们数学。我们都非常喜欢他。 考查代词。us我们，宾格代词；his他的，形容词或名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格代词。teach sb sth“教某人某事”，空一处用宾格代词us，作teach的间接宾语；空二处作like的宾语，用宾格代词him。故选C。 2. There ________ some milk and orange juice in the glass. A. be B. is C. are D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玻璃杯里有一些牛奶和橙汁。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。be是，原形；is是，单数；are是，复数；have有。在there be句型中，be动词的形式由最接近的主语决定；此处主语“some milk”为不可数名词，视为单数，故用“is”。D选项“have”不用于表示存在。故选B。 3. English is a little difficult, ________ it is interesting and useful. A. because B. and C. so D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语有点难，但它有趣又有用。 考查连词辨析。because因为，表因果，引出原因；and和，表并列/顺承；so所以，表因果，引出结果；but但是，表转折。根据前半句“a little difficult”和后半句“interesting and useful”可知，前后语义存在转折关系，需用连词“but”连接。故选D。 4. —Let’s go dancing tonight. —Sorry, I ________. I have to go to my music lesson. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚我们去跳舞吧。——对不起，我不能。我必须去上音乐课。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；can能。根据对话中“I have to go to my music lesson.”可知，说话者因有课而无法去跳舞，需用“can’t”表示因客观原因做不到某事，意为“不能”。故选C。 5. — ________ does John do before breakfast? — He usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower. A. What B. What time C. When D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰早餐前做什么？——他通常刷牙和洗澡。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；What time什么时候；When什么时候；How怎样。根据答语“He usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower.”可知，此处询问约翰早饭前做什么。故选A。 6. My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A. from; from B. to; to C. from; to D. to; from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈说我朋友与我相似，但我认为她与我不同。 考查介词辨析。from从；to到。空一处是固定短语be similar to“与……相似”，因此用to；空二处是固定短语be different from“与……不同”，因此用from。故选D。 7. Most students spend too much time ________ computer games. A playing B. play C. to play D. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数学生花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。 考查动词spend的用法。playing玩，动名词；play玩，动词原形；to play玩，动词不定式；plays玩，动词第三人称单数。spend time (in) doing something表示“花费时间做某事”，此处应该使用动名词形式。故选A。 8. Please ________ the trash from the table before we start eating. A. put on B. bring back C. take away D. give up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们开始吃饭之前，请把桌子上的垃圾拿开。 考查动词短语辨析。put on增加；bring back带回来；take away拿开；give up放弃。根据“trash from the table before we start eating”可推断，吃饭前应该是“拿开”桌上的垃圾。故选C。 9. My collection of books ________ so much that I need to get another bookshelf. A. has grown B. grows C. grow D. was growing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的藏书已经增长如此之多，以至于我需要再买一个书架。 考查现在完成时和主谓一致。；句子强调藏书增长的结果（需新书架）对现在的影响，因此用现在完成时表示动作已完成且持续至现在。其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。主语“My collection of books”（我的藏书）为单数，谓语动词需用单数形式。故选A。 10. —I’ll go on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow. — ! A. Thank you B. It doesn’t matter C. Have a good time D. The same to you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天我将和我的同学们去野餐。——祝你们过得愉快。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；It doesn’t matter没关系；Have a good time玩得开心；The same to you你也一样。根据问句“I’ll go on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow.”，此处应使用对他人即将参与休闲活动的祝福语，“Have a good time”完美契合“明天和同学去野餐”的语境。故选C。 VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Students like the clubs in our school. We have ____11____ new clubs this term. I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, ____12____ favourite subject is Chinese. I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history ____13____ culture (文化). After school, I can ____14____ learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are some ____15____ in the club. On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about Hanfu in TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have ____16____ lesson to learn to make Hanfu. Now some of us can make Hanfu with the help of the teacher. All Hanfu lovers have a festival ____17____ November 22nd. We all wear Hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party. Girls and boys can ____18____ at the party. Of course, we all wear very nice Hanfu. ____19____ do we love Hanfu? Because it is beautiful and it’s relaxing for us to wear Hanfu. We want more people ____20____ Hanfu and Chinese culture. 11. A. any B. many C. much D. no 12. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 13. A. and B. so C. but D. or 14. A. never B. too C. also D. either 15. A. member B. activities C. hobbies D. notice 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. in B. on C. for D. at 18. A. dancing B. dances C. to dance D. dance 19. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 20. A. loves B. loving C. to love D. love 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的汉服俱乐部。 【11题详解】 句意：这个学期我们有很多新俱乐部。 any任何；many很多；much很多；no没有。根据“new clubs”可知，此处修饰可数名词复数，表示“很多新俱乐部”，应用many，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：在学校，我最喜欢的科目是语文。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“favourite subject”可知，此处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我加入这个俱乐部是因为我喜欢了解更多关于中国的历史和文化。 and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“Chinese history... culture”可知，此处表示并列，应用and连接，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：放学后，我还可以在汉服俱乐部学到很多东西。 never从不；too也，用于肯定句句末：also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“I can... learn a lot in the Hanfu Club.”可知，此处表示“也”，肯定句中用also，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：俱乐部里有一些活动。 member成员；activities活动：hobbies爱好；notice通知，根据后文的介绍“On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about Hanfu in TV plays. On Friday...”可知，此处是说俱乐部里的活动，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：星期五下午，我们有一节学习制作汉服的课。 a不定冠词，接辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。此处表示泛指“一节课”，且lesson是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：所有的汉服爱好者在11月22日都有一个节日。 in泛指某年/月/季节等；on用于具体的某一天；for后接一段时间；at用于钟点前。根据“November 22nd”可知，此处是指具体的一天，用介词on, 故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：女孩和男孩可以在聚会上跳舞。 dancing跳舞，现在分词或动名词；dances跳舞，动词三单；to dance跳舞，动词不定式；dance跳舞，动词原形。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我们为什么喜欢汉服？ What什么；Why为什么；Where哪里；When何时。根据“Because it is beautiful”可知，此处问的是原因，应用why提问，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我们希望更多的人喜欢汉服和中国文化。 loves喜欢，动词三单。loving喜欢，动名词或现在分词：to love喜欢，动词不定式；love喜欢，动词原形。根据“want more people”可知，此处是短语want sb to do sth的结构，故选C。 B Drolma, 15, is a middle school student. She is ____21____ Xizang. Her father and mother don’t live there. Drolma and her ____22____ study Tibetan and Chinese at school. They have some other ____23____ at school, too. Drolma says, “ ____24____ is my favourite. When I have maths classes every day, I am very ____25____.” Students there can eat and live at school for free. Drolma ____26____ the students’ dorm (宿舍). It is small but clean. After dinner, she ____27____ in the classroom. The school is like her ____28____. The students in Drolma’s school love their school. They love and ____29____ the country, too. Because our great country China helps ____30____ eat and live at school for free. And their study cost (费用) is free for 15 years, too. 21. A. at B. on C. of D. from 22. A. classmates B. cousins C. friends D. teachers 23. A. activities B. subjects C. hobbies D. games 24. A. Chinese B. History C. Maths D. English 25. A. young B. busy C. happy D. kind 26. A. listen to B. lives in C. plays with D. works as 27. A. studies B. sings C. plays D. teaches 28. A. club B. gym C. home D. office 29. A. watch B. meet C. know D. thank 30. A. you B. her C. them D. us 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了15岁藏族女孩卓玛的校园生活以及她对祖国的热爱和感谢。 【21题详解】 句意：她来自西藏。 at在；on在……上面；of……的；from来自。根据“She is...Xizang.”可知，此处指她来自西藏，be from“来自”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：卓玛和她的同学在学校学习藏文和汉语。 classmates同学；cousins表亲；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“at school”可知，在校园中，与卓玛共同学习的对象是“同学”，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们在学校还学习一些别的学科。 activities活动；subjects学科；hobbies爱好；games游戏。根据“When I have maths classes every day”可知，他们还学习其他学科。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：数学是我的最爱。 Chinese汉语；History历史；Maths数学；English英语。根据后文“When I have maths classes every day...”可知，Drolma最喜欢的是“数学”这一学科，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当我每天上数学课的时候，我很开心。 young年轻的；busy忙碌的；happy开心的；kind善良的。前文明确“数学是最爱”，因此上数学课的情绪是“开心的”，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：卓玛住在学生宿舍里。 listen to听；lives in居住在；plays with和……玩；works as担任。“the students’ dorm”是居住场所，“lives in”匹配“宿舍”功能属性，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：晚饭过后，她在教室里面学习。 studies学习；sings唱歌；plays玩耍；teaches教学。根据“in the classroom”可知，该场合对应Drolma的核心动作是“学习”，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：学校就像她的家一样。 club俱乐部；gym体育馆；home家；office办公室。根据“Students there can eat and live at school for free... the students’ dorm.”可知，学校提供免费食宿，承载了她的日常起居，因此学校对她而言如同“家”，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她们也热爱并感谢我们的国家。 watch观看；meet遇见；know知道；thank感谢。根据后文“Because our great country China helps...”可知，学生们对此的情感反馈应是“感谢”，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：因为我们伟大的国家中国帮助他们在学校免费吃饭和生活。 you你；her她；them他们；us我们。此处指代前文的“the students”，需用第三人称复数宾格“them”，故选C。 VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Eric, are these photos of your family? B: Yes. ____31____ He is my brother and he is reading a science book. A: The girl is dancing. ____32____ B: No, she is my cousin Amy. She can dance well. A: ____33____ B: She is my aunt. She is watering flowers. ____34____ A: Who is the man in front of the flowers? He is singing. B: He is my uncle. Well, it’s sunny today. ____35____ A: OK, let’s go. A. Let’s play basketball. B. What about the woman in that photo? C. Look at the boy in this photo. D. He’s my new pet. E. Is she your sister? F. She loves flowers very much. G. What is your sister doing? 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和B围绕B的家庭照片展开交流，最后决定一起去打篮球。 【31题详解】 根据“He is my brother and he is reading a science book.”可知，此处介绍照片里的男孩，选项C“看这张照片里的男孩。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“No, she is my cousin Amy.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问女孩和B的关系，选项E“她是你的妹妹吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“She is my aunt. She is watering flowers.”可知，此处询问照片里另一位女性的身份，选项B“那照片里的那位女士呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“She is watering flowers.”可知，此处和浇花有关，选项F“她非常喜欢花。”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Well, it’s sunny today.”和“OK, let’s go.”可知，天气晴朗，两人决定去做某事，选项A“我们去打篮球吧。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第1节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you know any special subjects at school? Now let’s have a look at them in some countries. My name is Frank. I’m from the UK. I have “Forest School” (丛林课程) on Monday afternoon. Ms. Brown takes us to the forest. We learn how to put up a tent and make a fire in the forest. On a family trip (旅行) in the forest, I help my parents make a fire. I’m so happy. The class helps me a lot. Hi, I’m Gina. I am an American student. I have a folk dance class at school. It is on Wednesday morning. I think Ms. Smith is a good teacher. She tells us about the history and culture (文化) of dancing. I like her very much. Hey, I’m Jack. I’m a 13-year-old boy from Australia. Our school has surfing classes. But not everyone can do it. Today is Wednesday, so we can have the surfing class tomorrow morning. I study it for a long time. Now, I am good at it. Can you see the man in the picture? He is my teacher Mr. Green. 36. What does Frank think of “Forest School”? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s helpful. D. It’s relaxing. 37. Which of the following is true? A. Jack has a surfing class on Wednesday. B. Ms. Brown is Frank’s surfing teacher. C. Jack is thirty years old. D. Gina is from the USA. 38. Who might be interested in this passage? A. Students. B. Doctors. C. Singers. D. Farmers. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过三位学生的自述，介绍了英国、美国和澳大利亚学校的特色课程：丛林课程、民族舞蹈课和冲浪课。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The class helps me a lot.”可知，Frank觉得丛林课帮了他很多，表明丛林课很有用。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Gina. I am an American student.”可知，Gina是来自美国的学生。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合开头的“Do you know any special subjects at school?”可知，本文介绍了学校的几个特色课程，学生们可能会对课程感兴趣。故选A。 B Hello everyone! My name is Alex. I am twelve years old and I am a student in Grade Seven. I have a brother named Eddie. We love reading books together. My dad is a doctor and my mum is a teacher. We also have a dog named Buddy. It’s part of our family, too. I go to a school called Greenfield Junior High. It is a great school with many wonderful teachers. My favorite subject is biology because I love animals and plants. Our school has a big playground. We can play football and basketball there. At school, I meet my friends and we have fun learning together. In my family, I often talk a lot with my parents and brother. When I have some problems, they are always there to support me and give me advice. I love my school and my family very much. 39. Who is Buddy? A. Alex’s brother B. Alex’s dad C. Alex’s mum D. Alex’s dog 40. Why does Alex like biology? A. Because it’s easy to learn biology. B. Because he likes animals and plants. C. Because his brother likes biology too. D. Because he wants to be a biology teacher. 41. What does the underlined word “support” mean in Chinese? A. 支持 B. 赞美 C. 批评 D. 阻止 42. What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A. My Favourite Book B. My School Day C. My School and Family D. My Hobbies 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了亚历克斯的年龄、年级、家庭成员、宠物、学校以及喜爱的学科，表达了对学校和家庭生活的热爱。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We also have a dog named Buddy.”可知，Buddy是亚历克斯的狗。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is biology because I love animals and plants.”可知，亚历克斯喜欢生物是因为他喜欢动物和植物。故选B。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When I have some problems, they are always there to support me and give me advice.”可知，家人是在遇到困难时给予帮助和鼓励的角色，因此“support”在此意为“支持”。故选A。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。文章内容主要围绕亚历克斯的学校和家庭生活展开。选项C“我的学校和家人”全面准确地概括了文章主旨。故选C。 C Peter wakes up at about 7 during the week, but much later on Saturdays. After he wakes up, he acts very fast. In fact, he’s very good in the mornings. He only needs 20 minutes from the time his alarm clock (闹钟) rings to the time he leaves the house. He doesn’t have breakfast at home. He has bread at the office with a cup of coffee. Peter starts work at 9 a.m, and works for four hours in the morning. At lunchtime, he often sits in the park and reads when eating sandwiches. Before going back to the office, he does some shopping. The afternoon passes very quickly. He works until 6 o’clock and then he goes home. In the evenings, Peter watches TV or goes out for dinner with friends. He doesn’t go to bed late because he has to get up for work the next day. At weekends, his life is very different... 43. Which meal does Peter have in the office? A. Breakfast B. Lunch. C. Dinner. D. Supper. 44. What do we know about Peter? A. He acts fast after he gets up. B. He has coffee only in the afternoon. C. He has lunch at about 12 a.m. D. He lives very close to his office. 45. What will the writer say about Peter next? A. His future plans. B. His activities at weekends. C. His dream homes. D. His hobbies and interests. 【答案】43. A 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得的日常生活。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t have breakfast at home. He has bread at the office with a cup of coffee.”可知他在办公室吃早餐。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After he wakes up, he acts very fast.”可知他起床后，动作很快。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At weekends, his life is very different...”可推知，接下来是介绍彼得在周末的活动。故选B。 D We all know students don’t have much money to buy expensive presents. So as students, what can you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers or friends are coming? Here are some ideas for you. On your father’s or your mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter (信) to your dad or mom, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for them. You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on his or her birthday. On the card, you can write down some words of thanks and your love to the subject or the teacher. You can write down the favourite thing you learned in the teacher’s class this year, too. When your friend celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy (玩具) for him or her by hand. If he or she likes movies, you can see a movie with him or her at home. If he or she likes sports, you can just play sports with him or her. 46. What can you do for your parents on their birthdays? A. See a movie. B. Make a toy. C. Sing a song. D. Play sports. 47. You can write the words “I like English.” on the card to your ________. A. parent B. teacher C. friend D. classmate 48. The passage is talking about ________. A. how to write a letter B. how to buy presents C. what to cook for dinner D. what to do for people’s birthdays 49. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对学生预算有限的情况，为父母、老师和朋友的生日提供了几种简单而有心意的庆祝建议。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On your father’s or your mother’s birthday, you can sing a song...”可知，为父母庆祝生日时可以唱歌。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can write down... your love to the subject or the teacher.”可知，可以在卡片上写下对老师或科目的喜爱，因此“我喜欢英语”这句话适合写给老师。故选B。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，第一段引出主题“父母、老师或朋友生日时，作为学生可以做什么”，随后三段分别给出了针对这三类人群的具体建议，因此文章主要讨论的是“为人们生日时做些什么”。故选D。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总起，提出问题并引出下文；第二、三、四段分别针对父母、老师、朋友三类人群提出具体建议，属于并列结构。因此文章整体为“总—分”结构。故选A。 E Are you between 10 and 16 years old? Do you have lots of free time? Do you like doing different activities? If your answers are YES, YES, YES, then the Youth Club is the right place for you. Here you can play chess, cards and many other games. You can also play different sports, such as football, table tennis and basketball. If you are creative (创造性的) and good at making things by hand, you are welcome to play with paper here. Use your imagination (想象力) and cut the paper into different shapes (形状), such as people, animals and flowers. You can also make things from old clothes. The Youth Club is open every afternoon after school and all day on Saturday. You can come once (一次) a week, twice (两次) a week, or more times. It’s up to you! In the Youth Club, we are one big family. I believe you can make a lot of new friends. 50. What can you do in the Youth Club? ①Play games and sports. ②Learn to make things by hand. ③Play with animals. ④Make new friends. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 51. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. tell us how to join the club B. ask us to join the club C. show why the club is welcome D. show what clubs his school has 52. Where may we find this passage? A. In a train station. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. D. In a school. 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则青年俱乐部的招募通知，面向10—16岁的青少年，介绍了俱乐部可参与的活动、开放时间，邀请符合条件的人加入。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can play chess, cards and many other games. You can also play different sports, such as football, table tennis and basketball.”，“If you are creative and good at making things by hand, you are welcome to play with paper here.”和“...you can make a lot of new friends”可知，在俱乐部可以“玩游戏和运动”、“手工制作物品”、“结交新朋友”，未提及“和动物玩耍”，因此①②④符合，故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。文章开头“Are you between 10 and 16 years old? Do you have lots of free time?...”是以提问的方式吸引目标人群，随后介绍俱乐部的活动与优势，核心目的是邀请大家加入该俱乐部，故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。该通知目标群体是青少年，且提到“open every afternoon after school”，因此最可能在学校里看到这篇内容，故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 The rain comes down. It keeps raining and raining and the water is getting higher and higher. Rose gets worried (担忧的). “I’m worried,” she says to her brother. She is worried about Moo. Moo is her cow and it is on the farm. Rose doesn’t want Moo to stay in water, because it isn’t good at swimming. Rose walks to the farm and sees Moo is standing there. “Follow me, Moo,” says Rose. They start walking back. But Rose falls down into water. She hits her head on a rock and passes out (昏倒). Moo looks at Rose. A cowbell is around its neck. Moo shakes (摇晃) its head again and again and makes the cowbell ring and ring. Rose’s brother hears the cowbell. He goes out to the farm and saves Moo and Rose. He carries them home. “You are a hero,” he tells Moo. 53. How does Rose feel on the rainy day? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why doesn’t Rose want Moo to stay in water? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the cow do to help Rose? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. She feels worried./She is worried./Rose gets worried. 54. Because it isn’t good at swimming. 55. Moo/It shakes its head and makes the cowbell ring. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个雨天，女孩罗斯担心她的奶牛Moo被水淹，前去农场救它，自己却不慎落水昏倒，最终Moo通过摇晃牛铃发出声响引来罗斯的兄弟，拯救了他们的故事。 【53题详解】 根据“Rose gets worried.”和“‘I’m worried,’ she says to her brother.” 可推知，罗斯在雨天感到担忧。故填She feels worried./She is worried./Rose gets worried. 【54题详解】 根据“Rose doesn’t want Moo to stay in water, because it isn’t good at swimming.”可知，罗斯不想让Moo待在水里的原因是Moo不擅长游泳。故填Because it isn’t good at swimming. 【55题详解】 根据“Moo shakes its head again and again and makes the cowbell ring and ring.”可推知，奶牛通过反复摇晃头部，使牛铃不断作响来发出求救信号。故填Moo/It shakes its head and makes the cowbell ring. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. There is a student centre between the library and the g________ (体育馆). 【答案】gym##ym 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆和体育馆之间有一个学生中心。根据句意和汉语提示可知，gym“体育馆”，为名词，用单数形式与library并列。故填gym。 57. She e________ (喜爱) reading novels in her spare time. 【答案】enjoys##njoys 【解析】 【详解】句意：她闲暇时喜爱读小说。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，“喜爱”对应的英文单词为“enjoy”，在句中作谓语，主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填enjoys。 58. December is the t________ (twelve) month of the year. 【答案】twelfth##welfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月份。根据所给词和首字母提示可知，此处应使用“twelve”的序数词形式“twelfth”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“month”，用于表示月份的顺序，故填twelfth。 59. They plan to go h________ (徒步旅行) in the national park next month. 【答案】hiking##iking 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们计划下个月去国家公园徒步旅行。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，hike“徒步旅行”，动词，go hiking“去徒步旅行”，固定短语。故填hiking。 60. We both like the beautiful park b________ (在……后面) our school. 【答案】behind##ehind 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢学校后面那个漂亮的公园。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，“在……后面”对应的英文单词为“behind”，在句中作后置定语，修饰名词“park”，用于说明公园的位置，故填behind。 X, 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是张复兴，就读于一所国际学校。你在校广告栏中看到你们学校下周要组织一次郊游，需要一名助手，要求其擅长和学生打交道，有一定的特长。你想报名参加选拔，请你给负责人李老师发一封电子邮件，介绍你的情况。 提示： 1. 你是七年级（3）班学生，你的年龄是13岁； 2. 你参加了学校里的一个社团，即大自然俱乐部，你可以为同学们做些拍照、收集植物等事情； 3. 你的爱好及特长； 4. 你的联系方式（电话号码）：0550-2365789 要求： 1. 习作须包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺、语意连贯； 3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Li, I want to join in the school trip to help students next week. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours Zhang Fuxing 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Li, I want to join in the school trip to help students next week. My name is Zhang Fuxing and I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 7 in our school. I’m thirteen years old. I’m good at speaking English and I also like singing and dancing. I can sing some English songs. I can play the guitar and the violin very well. I’m in the school music club. Now I’m in the nature club of our school. I can take photos and collect plants. I think I can be good with students. Please call me at 0550-2365789. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Zhang Fuxing 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作内容需包括题干要求的内容；语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍基本信息：姓名、年龄、年级和班级； 第二步：介绍自己爱好和特长； 第三步：介绍自己参加的社团、可以为同学做哪些事、联系方式。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②take photos拍照 [高分句型] ①I think I can be good with students.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期七年级期末检测英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，试题120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What club will Peter join? A. B. C. 2. Where is the toy panda? A. B. C. 3. What colour is Dave’s clock? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 4. What does Alan think of history? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 5. How much are the oranges in total? A. They are 6 yuan. B. They are 20 yuan C. They are 24 yuan II. 长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Which is Millie’s favourite day in a year? A. National Day. B. Her birthday. C. Teachers’ Day 7. Why does she like the day so much? A. Because she can see many kinds of animals. B. Because she can get many gifts. C. Because she can buy a lot of fruit. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8. What’s in Jane’s schoolbag? A. A map. B. A photo. C. A jacket. 9. What’s Jane’s sister’s name? A. Jenny. B. Alice. C. Mike. 10. Who’s Frank? A. Jane’s father. B. Jane’s brother. C. Jane’s cousin III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Betty? A. 12. B. 13 C. 15. 12. What class is Betty in? A. Class Six. B. Class Seven. C. Class Eight. 13. Who is Miss Li? A. Betty’s mother. B. Betty’s Chinese teacher C. Betty’s English teacher. 14. Where are the bags? A. On the desks. B. On the chairs. C. In the desks. 15. What colour is the picture? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 John’s busy Monday At 8:00 He has ________. It’s difficult. At 11:00 He has music. It is his favourite ________. After lunch He has Chinese for ________ hours. It is boring. At 15:00 He has P. E. It’s easy and ________. After ________ He plays Chinese chess It’s relaxing. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. Mr. Ma teaches ________ maths. We all like ________ very much. A. us; his B. our; his C. us; him D. our; him 2. There ________ some milk and orange juice in the glass. A be B. is C. are D. have 3. English is a little difficult, ________ it is interesting and useful. A. because B. and C. so D. but 4. —Let’s go dancing tonight. —Sorry, I ________. I have to go to my music lesson. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. can 5. — ________ does John do before breakfast? — He usually brushes his teeth and takes a shower. A. What B. What time C. When D. How 6. My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A. from; from B. to; to C. from; to D. to; from 7. Most students spend too much time ________ computer games. A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays 8. Please ________ the trash from the table before we start eating. A. put on B. bring back C. take away D. give up 9. My collection of books ________ so much that I need to get another bookshelf. A. has grown B. grows C. grow D. was growing 10. —I’ll go on a picnic with my classmates tomorrow. — ! A. Thank you B. It doesn’t matter C. Have a good time D. The same to you VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Students like the clubs in our school. We have ____11____ new clubs this term. I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, ____12____ favourite subject is Chinese. I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history ____13____ culture (文化). After school, I can ____14____ learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are some ____15____ in the club. On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about Hanfu in TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have ____16____ lesson to learn to make Hanfu. Now some of us can make Hanfu with the help of the teacher. All Hanfu lovers have a festival ____17____ November 22nd. We all wear Hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party. Girls and boys can ____18____ at the party. Of course, we all wear very nice Hanfu. ____19____ do we love Hanfu? Because it is beautiful and it’s relaxing for us to wear Hanfu. We want more people ____20____ Hanfu and Chinese culture. 11. A. any B. many C. much D. no 12. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 13. A. and B. so C. but D. or 14. A. never B. too C. also D. either 15. A. member B. activities C. hobbies D. notice 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. in B. on C. for D. at 18. A. dancing B. dances C. to dance D. dance 19. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When 20. A. loves B. loving C. to love D. love B Drolma, 15, is a middle school student. She is ____21____ Xizang. Her father and mother don’t live there. Drolma and her ____22____ study Tibetan and Chinese at school. They have some other ____23____ at school, too. Drolma says, “ ____24____ is my favourite. When I have maths classes every day, I am very ____25____.” Students there can eat and live at school for free. Drolma ____26____ the students’ dorm (宿舍). It is small but clean. After dinner, she ____27____ in the classroom. The school is like her ____28____. The students in Drolma’s school love their school. They love and ____29____ the country, too. Because our great country China helps ____30____ eat and live at school for free. And their study cost (费用) is free for 15 years, too. 21. A. at B. on C. of D. from 22. A. classmates B. cousins C. friends D. teachers 23. A. activities B. subjects C. hobbies D. games 24. A. Chinese B. History C. Maths D. English 25. A. young B. busy C. happy D. kind 26. A. listen to B. lives in C. plays with D. works as 27. A. studies B. sings C. plays D. teaches 28. A. club B. gym C. home D. office 29. A. watch B. meet C. know D. thank 30. A. you B. her C. them D. us VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Eric, are these photos of your family? B: Yes. ____31____ He is my brother and he is reading a science book. A: The girl is dancing. ____32____ B: No, she is my cousin Amy. She can dance well. A: ____33____ B: She is my aunt. She is watering flowers. ____34____ A: Who is the man in front of the flowers? He is singing. B: He is my uncle. Well it’s sunny today. ____35____ A: OK, let’s go. A. Let’s play basketball. B. What about the woman in that photo? C. Look at the boy in this photo. D. He’s my new pet. E. Is she your sister? F. She loves flowers very much. G. What is your sister doing? 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第1节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you know any special subjects at school? Now let’s have a look at them in some countries. My name is Frank. I’m from the UK. I have “Forest School” (丛林课程) on Monday afternoon. Ms. Brown takes us to the forest. We learn how to put up a tent and make a fire in the forest. On a family trip (旅行) in the forest I help my parents make a fire. I’m so happy. The class helps me a lot. Hi, I’m Gina. I am an American student. I have a folk dance class at school. It is on Wednesday morning. I think Ms. Smith is a good teacher. She tells us about the history and culture (文化) of dancing. I like her very much. Hey, I’m Jack. I’m a 13-year-old boy from Australia. Our school has surfing classes. But not everyone can do it. Today is Wednesday, so we can have the surfing class tomorrow morning. I study it for a long time. Now, I am good at it. Can you see the man in the picture? He is my teacher Mr. Green. 36. What does Frank think of “Forest School”? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s helpful. D. It’s relaxing. 37. Which of the following is true? A. Jack has a surfing class on Wednesday. B. Ms. Brown is Frank’s surfing teacher. C. Jack is thirty years old. D. Gina is from the USA. 38. Who might be interested in this passage? A. Students. B. Doctors. C. Singers. D. Farmers. B Hello everyone! My name is Alex. I am twelve years old and I am a student in Grade Seven. I have a brother named Eddie. We love reading books together. My dad is a doctor and my mum is a teacher. We also have a dog named Buddy. It’s part of our family, too. I go to a school called Greenfield Junior High. It is a great school with many wonderful teachers. My favorite subject is biology because I love animals and plants. Our school has a big playground. We can play football and basketball there. At school, I meet my friends and we have fun learning together. In my family, I often talk a lot with my parents and brother. When I have some problems, they are always there to support me and give me advice. I love my school and my family very much 39. Who is Buddy? A. Alex’s brother B. Alex’s dad C. Alex’s mum D. Alex’s dog 40. Why does Alex like biology? A. Because it’s easy to learn biology. B. Because he likes animals and plants. C. Because his brother likes biology too. D. Because he wants to be a biology teacher. 41. What does the underlined word “support” mean in Chinese? A. 支持 B. 赞美 C. 批评 D. 阻止 42. What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A. My Favourite Book B. My School Day C. My School and Family D. My Hobbies C Peter wakes up at about 7 during the week, but much later on Saturdays. After he wakes up, he acts very fast. In fact, he’s very good in the mornings. He only needs 20 minutes from the time his alarm clock (闹钟) rings to the time he leaves the house. He doesn’t have breakfast at home. He has bread at the office with a cup of coffee. Peter starts work at 9 a.m, and works for four hours in the morning. At lunchtime, he often sits in the park and reads when eating sandwiches. Before going back to the office, he does some shopping. The afternoon passes very quickly. He works until 6 o’clock and then he goes home. In the evenings, Peter watches TV or goes out for dinner with friends. He doesn’t go to bed late because he has to get up for work the next day. At weekends, his life is very different... 43. Which meal does Peter have in the office? A. Breakfast B. Lunch. C. Dinner. D. Supper. 44. What do we know about Peter? A. He acts fast after he gets up. B. He has coffee only in the afternoon. C. He has lunch at about 12 a.m. D. He lives very close to his office. 45. What will the writer say about Peter next? A. His future plans. B. His activities at weekends. C. His dream homes. D. His hobbies and interests. D We all know students don’t have much money to buy expensive presents. So as students, what can you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers or friends are coming? Here are some ideas for you. On your father’s or your mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter (信) to your dad or mom, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for them. You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on his or her birthday. On the card you can write down some words of thanks and your love to the subject or the teacher. You can write down the favourite thing you learned in the teacher’s class this year, too. When your friend celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy (玩具) for him or her by hand. If he or she likes movies, you can see a movie with him or her at home. If he or she likes sports, you can just play sports with him or her. 46. What can you do for your parents on their birthdays? A. See a movie. B. Make a toy. C. Sing a song. D. Play sports. 47. You can write the words “I like English.” on the card to your ________. A. parent B. teacher C. friend D. classmate 48. The passage is talking about ________. A. how to write a letter B. how to buy presents C. what to cook for dinner D. what to do for people’s birthdays 49. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. E Are you between 10 and 16 years old? Do you have lots of free time? Do you like doing different activities? If your answers are YES, YES, YES, then the Youth Club is the right place for you. Here you can play chess, cards and many other games. You can also play different sports, such as football, table tennis and basketball. If you are creative (创造性的) and good at making things by hand, you are welcome to play with paper here. Use your imagination (想象力) and cut the paper into different shapes (形状), such as people, animals and flowers. You can also make things from old clothes. The Youth Club is open every afternoon after school and all day on Saturday. You can come once (一次) a week, twice (两次) a week, or more times. It’s up to you! In the Youth Club, we are one big family. I believe you can make a lot of new friends. 50. What can you do in the Youth Club? ①Play games and sports. ②Learn to make things by hand. ③Play with animals. ④Make new friends. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 51. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. tell us how to join the club B. ask us to join the club C. show why the club is welcome D. show what clubs his school has 52. Where may we find this passage? A. In a train station. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. D. In a school. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 The rain comes down. It keeps raining and raining and the water is getting higher and higher. Rose gets worried (担忧的). “I’m worried,” she says to her brother. She is worried about Moo. Moo is her cow and it is on the farm. Rose doesn’t want Moo to stay in water, because it isn’t good at swimming. Rose walks to the farm and sees Moo is standing there. “Follow me, Moo,” says Rose. They start walking back. But Rose falls down into water. She hits her head on a rock and passes out (昏倒). Moo looks at Rose. A cowbell is around its neck. Moo shakes (摇晃) its head again and again and makes the cowbell ring and ring. Rose’s brother hears the cowbell. He goes out to the farm and saves Moo and Rose. He carries them home. “You are a hero,” he tells Moo. 53. How does Rose feel on the rainy day? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why doesn’t Rose want Moo to stay in water? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the cow do to help Rose? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. There is a student centre between the library and the g________ (体育馆). 57. She e________ (喜爱) reading novels in her spare time. 58. December is the t________ (twelve) month of the year. 59. They plan to go h________ (徒步旅行) in the national park next month. 60. We both like the beautiful park b________ (在……后面) our school. X, 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是张复兴，就读于一所国际学校。你在校广告栏中看到你们学校下周要组织一次郊游，需要一名助手，要求其擅长和学生打交道，有一定的特长。你想报名参加选拔，请你给负责人李老师发一封电子邮件，介绍你的情况。 提示： 1. 你是七年级（3）班学生，你的年龄是13岁； 2. 你参加了学校里的一个社团，即大自然俱乐部，你可以为同学们做些拍照、收集植物等事情； 3. 你的爱好及特长； 4. 你的联系方式（电话号码）：0550-2365789 要求： 1. 习作须包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺、语意连贯； 3. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Li, I want to join in the school trip to help students next week. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Zhang Fuxing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $