精品解析：山东省聊城市东阿县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语调研试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 九年级英语试题 亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明： 1. 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共10页。选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3. 试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4. 考试结束后，答题卡和试题一并交回。 愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Tom visit during the summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Giant’s Causeway. B. The Terracotta Army. C. The Three Gorges Dam. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Long time no see. How was your summer vacation, Tom? B: It was wonderful. I visited the Three Gorges Dam with my parents. 2. When is the speech about clean energy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On September 27th. B. On September 30th. C. On October 1st. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Andy. Is the speech about clean energy on September twenty seventh? B: No. It’s on September thirtieth, the day before the national day. 3. What festival are they celebrating? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, how are we going to celebrate the festival today? B: The whole family will have dinner together. Then we will enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. 4. Who did Mike go to the robot exhibition with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His father. B. His brother. C. His mother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, did you go to the robot exhibition with your father? B: No. Both my parents were busy with their work. Luckily, my brother was free. 5. How will the two speakers go to the Science Museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, how about going to the science museum by bike? B: Oh. I don’t think it’s necessary to ride a bike. It’s only ten minutes’ walk from our house. A: Oh, I see what you mean. 6. Where is the reading room? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you tell me which floor the computer room is on? B: It’s on the third floor next to the reading room. A: OK. Thank you very much. 7. How does Alice feel when she is home alone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lonely. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, I hear your parents are often away on business. Do you feel lonely when you’re home alone? B: Yes, so I call them every day when they are away. 8. 听下面对话。对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话仅读一遍。 Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. At the bookstore. C. At the concert. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. Do you have a copy of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? B: Let me check. Oh, sorry, we haven’t got any. 9. What does Jack do when he is free? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He reads books. B. He watches TV. C. He plays computer games. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I always read books when I’m free. What about you, Jack? B: I like playing computer games. It makes me relaxed. A: You should play them less. Too much screen time is harmful to your eyes. 10. When will the two speakers go to the school leavers’ party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s go to the school leavers’ party at two o’clock tomorrow afternoon. B: It’s a little late. We need to go there half an hour earlier. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Ben stay in France? A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For nine days. 12. What does Ben mention about the Eiffel Tower? A. Its height. B. Its history. C. Its shape. 13. Who works in France? A. Ben’s friend. B. Ben’s cousin. C. Ben’s aunt. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Ben. I haven’t seen you these days. I heard you went traveling. B: Yes. I spent four days in Paris and five days in other French cities. Look at this photo. A: Oh, you are standing in front of the Eiffel Tower. I know it’s a symbol of Paris. B: Yeah. It’s more than three hundred meters high. I could see the whole city on the top of it. A: I see. Did you go there with your friend? B: No. I went there alone. My cousin works there, and I stayed in his house. Let me show you more photos. A: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the photo? A. In the notebook. B. In the wallet. C. On the desk. 15 What did Richard do at the age of three? A. He learnt to sing. B. He started writing songs. C. He started playing the piano. 16. Who did Richard often watch the operas with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His friends. 17. What does the man want to be in the future? A. A musician. B. A teacher. C. A director. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Allen. I noticed a photo of a man in your notebook. Who is he? B: Richard Rogers, my favorite composer. A: He created the music for the famous movie The Sound of Music, right? B: Yes. He was a great composer. He started playing the piano at three and writing songs at fourteen. A: He was a born musician. B: Yes. His parents enjoyed singing and playing the piano. His grandparents loved operas and always took him to see them when he was young. A: Do you want to be a musician like him? B: Yes, he is my model. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which sport does Jerry like best? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Football. 19. How does Susan spend her free time? A. By listening to music. B. By reading sports magazines. C. By watching cartoon movies. 20. How often does Jerry go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 21. When will they go swimming together? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】A: You are so good at sports, Jerry. B: Thank you, Susan. My favorite sport is football and I love to watch football games. A: I love sports too. I usually read sports magazines when I’m free. B: Do you often play sports? A: No. I’m busy with my school work. How about you? B: Well, I play football three times a week and go swimming once a week. A: Now I know why you are good at sports and why you are healthy. B: Why not go swimming with me next Saturday? A: Good idea. See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a cinema. 23. How many lessons does Steve have in the afternoon? A. Two lessons. B. Four lessons. C. Six lessons. 24. What does the girl think of Steve’s school life? A. Busy. B. Special. C. Wonderful. 25. What kind of dictionary does Steve want? A. A Chinese-English dictionary. B. A Chinese-Italian dictionary. C. A French-Chinese dictionary. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Steve. Nice to meet you here. What are you doing here? B: I want to buy a dictionary. What about you? A: I work as a volunteer in this bookshop. By the way, how is your life in the new school? B: Good. I have six lessons a day now, four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. A: How about your teachers and classmates? B: They are friendly and nice, and I have made many friends at school. We also have many after school activities. A: That’s wonderful. What kind of dictionary do you want? B: I need a Chinese-English dictionary. Next Wednesday there is an open book exam. I needed to check the spelling. A: That’s cool. Now come with me. Maybe you need this one. 第三节 听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段独白。独白后有小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. What exhibition is on the first floor? A. The furniture exhibition. B. The painting exhibition. C. The coin exhibition. 27. How many paintings are on show in the painting exhibition? A. 50. B. 60. C. 70. 28. Who would like to visit the coin exhibition? A. Students. B. Artists. C. Writers. 29. What can you buy at the coffee bar? A. Books. B. Cards. C. Cakes. 30. When does the museum close every day? A. At 4 pm. B. At 5 pm. C. At 6 pm. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to the city museum. It has been open to the public since 1990 and is now popular with visitors of all ages. On the first floor, there is an exhibition of traditional furniture. You can see old tables, chairs, beds and other things. You can also learn this story behind each piece of furniture. When you go to the second floor, you will see an exhibition of ancient paintings. Sixty works by famous artists are on show. There is an exhibition of ancient coins on the third floor. This is the most popular exhibition among children. Many teachers take their students to learn about coins from different times. Our museum shop sells all kinds of books, cards and gifts. You can choose some for your friends and family. The museum also has a coffee bar offering delicious cakes, bread and drinks. Our museum is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. For more information please call 2236768. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When you see jeans, have you ever wondered how they were invented in history? If you want to learn the ____31____, get to know Levi Strauss first. Levi Strauss was born in Germany. When Levi was sixteen years old, his father ____32____ an illness. The family was very sad. Because Levi’s brothers had a store in New York, his mother decided to ____33____ there. In 1847, Levi’s mother took him and his two sisters to New York. When he was in New York, Levi worked for his brothers. He was clever at doing business and ____34____ learned to run a store. A few years later, people from all over the country went to California to search for gold. Levi thought it would be an excellent ____35____ to start a new business. So in 1853, he went to California. ____36____ he did not go there for gold. Levi opened a store there. He ____37____ things to people looking for gold. They were his main customers. In 1872, Levi Strauss met a tailor (裁缝) named Jacob Davis. Davis ____38____ a new way to make trousers. He suggested nailing metal rivets (钉金属铆钉) to the pockets to make them last longer. Levi ____39____ his suggestion and produced the new trousers. To everyone’s surprise, the trousers were very ____40____ and won the hearts of many customers. They are today’s blue jeans. 31. A. plan B. story C. subject 32. A. died of B. found out C. talked about 33. A. walk B. move C. change 34. A. usually B. suddenly C. quickly 35. A. advice B. example C. chance 36. A. However B. Sometimes C. Perhaps 37. A. passed B. sold C. showed 38. A. invented B. expected C. needed 39. A. forgot B. shared C. accepted 40. A. strange B. clean C. popular 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了牛仔裤的发明者Levi Strauss的经历，以及牛仔裤的诞生过程。 【31题详解】 句意：如果你想了解这个故事，先认识Levi Strauss吧。 plan计划；story故事；subject科目。根据“how they were invented in history”，可知此处指“牛仔裤发明的故事”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：当Levi16岁时，他的父亲死于疾病。 died of死于；found out查明；talked about谈论。根据“an illness”及“The family was very sad”，可知此处指“死于疾病”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：因为Levi的兄弟在纽约有一家商店，他的妈妈决定搬到那里。 walk走路；move搬家；change改变。根据“In 1847, Levi’s mother took him and his two sisters to New York”，可知此处指“搬家到纽约”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他很擅长做生意，并且很快学会了经营商店 usually通常；suddenly突然；quickly快速地。根据“He was clever at doing business”，可推知他“快速地”学会了经营商店。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：Levi认为这会是开展新业务的绝佳机会。 advice建议；example例子；chance机会。根据“people from all over the country went to California to search for gold”，可知这是做生意的“机会”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，他不是为了金子去那里的。 However然而；Sometimes有时；Perhaps也许。前文提到人们去加利福尼亚淘金，后文说他不是为了金子，是转折关系，用“However”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他卖东西给淘金的人。 passed传递；sold卖；showed展示。根据“Levi opened a store there”，可知商店是“卖东西”的。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：Davis发明了一种制作裤子的新方法。 invented发明；expected期待；needed需要。根据“a new way to make trousers”，可知是“发明”新方法。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：Levi接受了他的建议，生产了新裤子。 forgot忘记；shared分享；accepted接受。根据“produced the new trousers”，可知Levi“接受”了建议。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，这种裤子非常受欢迎，赢得了许多顾客的喜爱。 strange奇怪的；clean干净的；popular受欢迎的。根据“won the hearts of many customers”，可知裤子很“受欢迎”。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 My family came to live in Australia from Britain ten years ago. I was only four then, so I do not remember what it was like in Britain. But my mum says that it rained a lot. First, we lived in Sydney. Our garden was beautiful. There were lots of trees with yellow flowers. I remember the picnics that we had there. My mum made salads with cold beef, and we also ate sweet Australian grapes. The big problem with the picnics was the ants. As soon as we started to eat, they arrived. We all tried to brush them off, but it was no good. They got everywhere. Ants were a problem at the next place that we lived in too. This time it was in central Australia. It was very hot there, and there were a lot of flies. Also, my mum was always worried about the sun and made us stay inside a lot. We did not stay there very long. I was ten when we moved back to Sydney, and we are still here. I like the place that we live in now. Although I do not like ants, I think they are better than flies! 41. The writer lives in Britain now. A. Right. B. Wrong. 42. The writer’s family had hot food to eat at their picnics. A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. The ants were a problem in central Australia. A. Right. B. Wrong. 44. The weather was very hot in central Australia. A. Right. B. Wrong. 45. The writer likes flies better than ants. A. Right. B. Wrong. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家从英国搬到澳大利亚后，在悉尼和澳大利亚中部居住时遇到的不同生活状况与困扰。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My family came to live in Australia from Britain ten years ago.”和“I was ten when we moved back to Sydney, and we are still here.”可知,作者现在不在英国居住。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mum made salads with cold beef, and we also ate sweet Australian grapes.”可知，作者吃的是冷食物不是热食物。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ants were a problem at the next place that we lived in too. This time it was in central Australia.”可知, 蚂蚁在澳大利亚中部是个问题。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This time it was in central Australia. It was very hot there”可知，天气是很热。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although I do not like ants, I think they are better than flies!”可知，作者认为蚂蚁比苍蝇更好。故选B。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A SAVE THE EARTH! April 22nd is Earth Day. Every year, all students in my city celebrate Earth Day to encourage more people to protect our planet. Origin (起源) The idea of the first Earth Day came from Gaylord Nelson, an American politician (政治家). In 1970, about 60% of lakes and rivers in the US were polluted. So Nelson started Earth Day and asked Americans to take action. Twenty years after the first Earth Day, about 200 million people from 141 countries celebrated Earth Day. In 2000, about 500 million people celebrated it. You can help the planet There are still many environmental problems on the earth, like air pollution and water pollution. Go green! It means thinking and caring about the environment. There are three Rs of going green, which are REUSE, REDUCE, RECYCLE. Things you can do! >Take short showers. >Don’t leave the fridge door open for too long. >Sell or give away clothes and things you don’t use. >Use cloth shopping bags. >Always pick up your rubbish. 46. Students in the writer’s city celebrate Earth Day to ________. A. learn more about the earth B. show how much they love the earth C. remember protectors of the environment D. encourage more people to protect the earth 47. Why did Nelson start Earth Day? A. He wanted to get people together. B. He wanted to be popular. C. He realized that pollution was serious. D. The government asked him to do so. 48. About 200 million people celebrated Earth Day in _________. A. 1970 B. 1990 C. 2000 D. 2010 49. Which of the following CANNOT save the earth? A. Keep the lights on. B. Using recycled paper. C. Walking to school. D. Say No to plastic bags. 50. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Art. B. Sport. C. Politics. D. Environment. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界地球日，包括起源、发展，还倡导人们通过一些环保行动践行“绿色生活”。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year, all students in my city celebrate Earth Day to encourage more people to protect our planet.”可知，作者所在城市的学生庆祝地球日是为了鼓励更多的人保护地球。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1970, about 60% of lakes and rivers in the US were polluted.”可知，尼尔森发起世界地球日是因为他意识到污染严重。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文的1970以及“Twenty years after the first Earth Day, about 200 million people from 141 countries celebrated the World Earth Day.”可知，1970年的20年后是 1990年。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are three Rs of going green, which are REUSE, REDUCE, RECYCLE.”可知，选项A“Keep the lights on (保持灯亮).”与环保理念相悖，不符合保护地球的主题。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕世界地球日和环保展开，最有可能出现在杂志的“环境”部分。故选D。 B During the holidays, more and more tourists choose to go hiking (徒步旅行) in the mountains. This has led to the rise of hiking companion (同伴) services. Sun Menglei, a college student from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, offers hiking companion services because of his love for outdoor sports. During the Mid-Autumn Festival holidays, Sun received lots of orders, especially for popular routes (路线) like Mount Songshan’s Luya Waterfall and Taishi Mountain. Just like Sun, most hiking companions are enthusiastic about outdoor sports. It’s reported that over 300 university students are working part-time as hiking companions in the area of Mount Taishan. Zhang Yuliang, from Taian, Shandong Province, knows well about Mount Taishan. His main customers are first-time visitors to the area. He usually helps them carry heavy bags, allowing them to pay more attention to the challenges of reaching the top. Besides providing hiking help, hiking companions offer other services, like making a plan and taking photos. For Sun, some of his customers are office workers who are busy with their work. He helps them plan their trips, making the journey more enjoyable. In fact, excellent hiking companions have professional (专业的) sports training. They also have a wide knowledge of local mountains, weather conditions and so on. And they are creative enough to make special and safe routes based on customers’ physical abilities. As the service gets popular, hiking companions face many challenges. However, Sun still values this job. “Helping people reach the top and seeing their joy can give me a sense of achievement (成就),” he says. 51. What do we know about Sun Menglei? A. He only loves mountains. B. He grew up in the south of China. C. He knows Mount Taishan very well. D. He was busy during the Mid-Autumn Festival holidays. 52. The underlined word “enthusiastic” means ________ in Chinese. A. 小心的 B. 热衷的 C. 生气的 D. 担心的 53. Which of the following questions is answered in Paragraph 5? A. What are excellent hiking companions like? B. What challenges are hiking companions facing? C. Why do people choose to be hiking companions? D. Why are hiking companion services getting popular? 54. How does Sun feel after completing the hiking companion service? A. Tired. B. Down. C. Surprised. D. Proud. 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. Hiking companions: a new way of making friends B. Hiking companions: a part-time course for young people C. Hiking companions: getting popular during Chinese holidays D. Hiking companions: offering tips on traveling around China 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“徒步旅行同伴”这一新兴服务在假期的兴起。以河南大学生孙孟磊为例，说明了提供此项服务的原因、服务内容、专业要求，以及从业者从中获得的成就感。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the Mid-Autumn Festival holidays, Sun received lots of orders...”可知，孙孟磊在中秋节期间很忙。故选D。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Just like Sun, most hiking companions are enthusiastic about outdoor sports. It’s reported that over 300 university students are working part-time as hiking companions in the area of Mount Taishan.”可知，很多大学生正在从事“徒步旅行同伴”这一行业，说明他们热衷于户外运动，由此可推断enthusiastic意为“热衷的”。故选B。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In fact, excellent hiking companions have professional sports training. They also have a wide knowledge ... and safe routes based on customers’ physical abilities.”可知，此段落描述的是“优秀的徒步旅行同伴是什么样的”。故选A。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Helping people reach the top and seeing their joy can give me a sense of achievement (成就),’ he says.”可知，孙孟磊在完成“徒步旅行同伴”服务后感到自豪。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，全文围绕“徒步旅行同伴”这一新兴服务在假期的流行展开。选项C“徒步旅行同伴：在中国假期期间日益流行”全面概括了文章核心。故选C。 C Imagine you could only feel good emotions (情感) like happiness, excitement, and peace. That might sound perfect, but it’s not realistic (现实的). Life is full of the unexpected. Everyone experiences all kinds of feelings, even the ones that are uncomfortable, like anger, fear, and sadness. It’s important to accept these feelings because they can actually help you feel better in the long run. Notice uncomfortable feelings When you understand that negative (消极的) emotions are normal and won’t last forever, it’s easier to deal with them. According to experts, people who let themselves feel all their emotions are often more at peace than those who try to avoid or ignore (忽视) them. By noticing these uncomfortable feelings and letting them be, you’re being kind to yourself. ▲ Allowing yourself to feel uncomfortable emotions doesn’t mean you can throw things around or behave unkindly. Anita Garai, the writer of Being With Our Feelings, says that when we allow ourselves to feel emotions like anger, we’re less likely to lose control and do something we regret. “Uncomfortable feelings actually help us keep healthy,” she explains. By listening to these feelings, you can learn more about what you need and find out the best way to deal with them. Learn to accept bad feelings Garai suggests starting by finding out where the bad feeling is from. Ask yourself, “When and where do I feel it?” By paying attention to the feeling this way, it’s less likely that you’ll ignore it. Another helpful tip is to read stories about characters who face and overcome uncomfortable emotions. 56. Normally people love good emotions like ________. A. anger B. fear C. happiness D. sadness 57. What do experts say about feeling all your emotions? A. It can bring you peace. B. It causes more sadness. C. It makes you angry all the time. D. It helps you avoid bad feelings. 58. What can be put into the “ ▲ ”? A. Ask someone for advice B. Find a quiet place to relax C. Imagine something happy D. Stay away from bad behavior 59. Why does Garai suggest reading stories? A. Because it helps us avoid bad feelings. B. Because it makes us feel happy all the time. C. Because it helps us forget our own problems. D. Because it helps us learn from others’ experiences. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Trying to be kind to yourself B. Accepting uncomfortable emotions C. Experiencing changes in your life D. Learning more about what you need 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. D 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了接纳所有情绪（包括愤怒、恐惧等负面情绪）的重要性，指出觉察并允许这些情绪存在而非逃避，有助于长期的心理健康、自我了解与情绪管理，并给出了具体的接纳方法。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Imagine you could only feel good emotions (情感) like happiness, excitement, and peace.”以及常识可知，通常人们喜爱像“开心”这样好的情绪。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据Notice uncomfortable feelings部分中“According to experts, people who let themselves feel all their emotions are often more at peace than those who try to avoid or ignore (忽视) them.”可知，感受所有情绪能带给你平静。故选A。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Allowing yourself to feel uncomfortable emotions doesn’t mean you can throw things around or behave unkindly.”可知，本段的核心为“避免不好的行为”，所以“Stay away from bad behavior”可以作为小标题引领全段内容。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Another helpful tip is to read stories about characters who face and overcome uncomfortable emotions.”可知，这类故事是关于角色“面对并克服不舒服的情绪”，由此可推知，阅读故事的目的是从他人面对和克服情绪的经历中学习。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。全文核心围绕“接受不舒服的情绪”展开，第一段提出“It’s important to accept these feelings”，后续段落分别讲“注意不舒服的情绪”“允许自己感受这些情绪”“学会接受坏情绪”，因此最佳标题是“Accepting uncomfortable emotions”。故选B。 非选择题（三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Chen Rui is one of the greatest insect (昆虫) researchers in China. It’s hard to believe that Chen had trouble ____61____ (talk) before he was 4 years old. And he didn’t do well at school. So it was not easy for ____62____ (he) to pass school exams. Chen was so strange ____63____ (连词) many students refused to make friends with him. This led him to turn his attention to nonhuman things around him. He became ____64____ (deep) interested in the world of insects. Nature was Chen Rui’s “childhood home”. “____65____ (冠词) happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields,” said Chen. “One of my ____66____ (hobby) was to watch ants building their homes.” Then Chen decided to learn animal science at the university. Now, he is a scientist who ____67____ (travel) around the world to do research. So far, he has ____68____ (visit) the Amazon rainforest in person several times. “In the past, few Chinese scientists went there. I visited it in order to collect more____69____ (use) information about nature and try to find new species (物种),” said Chen. To help people learn more about insects, Chen has posted over 350 videos on Douyin. He also organised camps, leading young people to look for insects ____70____ (介词) the wild. Also, he wrote science books. “If I don’t do all of these people won’t understand the power of nature,” Chen said. 【答案】61. talking 62. him 63. that 64. deeply 65. The 66. hobbies 67. travels 68. visited 69. useful 70. in 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国昆虫学家陈睿的成长经历与科研工作，讲述了他从童年对昆虫的兴趣，到成为科学家后探索自然、科普昆虫知识的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：很难相信陈睿在4岁前说话有困难。have trouble doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，talk的动名词是 talking，故填talking。 【62题详解】 句意：所以对他来说通过学校考试并不容易。for后接宾格形式，he的宾格是him，故填him。 【63题详解】 句意：陈睿如此古怪，以至于许多学生拒绝和他交朋友。so...that...是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，故填that。 【64题详解】 句意：他对昆虫世界产生了浓厚的兴趣。修饰形容词interested用副词，deep的副词形式是deeply，故填deeply。 【65题详解】 句意：“我童年最快乐的时光是在农田里，”陈睿说。形容词最高级happiest前用定冠词the，句首首字母大写，故填The。 【66题详解】 句意：“我的爱好之一是观察蚂蚁筑巢。”。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，hobby的复数是hobbies，故填hobbies。 【67题详解】 句意：现在，他是一名科学家，周游世界做研究。主语who指代a scientist，为第三人称单数，文章时态为一般现在时，travel的第三人称单数形式是travels，故填travels。 【68题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已经亲自去过亚马逊雨林好几次了。根据“So far”可知，是现在完成时，结构为“has+过去分词”，visit的过去分词是visited，故填visited。 【69题详解】 句意：“我去那里是为了收集更多关于自然的有用信息，试图发现新物种，”陈睿说。修饰名词information用形容词，use的形容词形式是useful，故填useful。 【70题详解】 句意：他还组织了露营活动，带领年轻人在野外寻找昆虫。in the wild是固定短语，意为“在野外”，故填in。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you. Talking Gloves Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and they help people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors (传感器). They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. And you can understand sign language easily. Google Glasses (谷歌眼镜) Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls even without lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and the GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right. Indoor Clouds That is a real cloud. An artist, Smilde, managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it needed careful planning. The temperature, humidity (湿度) and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for a short while. Wingsuits 它可以帮助你像鸟一样飞翔。Well, not exactly flying, but gliding (滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds. 71. 回答问题：How many interesting inventions did the writer share? __________________________________ 72. 回答问题：What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? __________________________________ 73. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 __________________________________ 74. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 The cloud disappeared quickly. __________________________________ 75. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 __________________________________ 【答案】71. Four./4. 72. Sign language. 73. 谷歌眼镜就像是一副内置了电脑的眼镜。 74. The cloud only lasted for a short while. 75. It can help you fly like a bird. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种有趣的发明：会说话的手套、谷歌眼镜、室内云和翼装飞行服。 71题详解】 根据“Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.”可知，作者分享了四种有趣的发明，故填Four./4. 【72题详解】 根据“They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone.”可知它们能识别手语，并将其翻译成智能手机上的文字，it指代的是前文提到的“手语”，故填Sign language. 【73题详解】 根据“Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses.”可知，此处be like表示“像”；a pair of glasses“一副眼镜”；built into“被植入”，此处作后置定语修饰computer。故填：谷歌眼镜就像是一副内置了电脑的眼镜。 【74题详解】 根据“The cloud only lasted for a short while.”可知，云只持续了很短时间，与“The cloud disappeared quickly.”意思相近，故填The cloud only lasted for a short while. 【75题详解】 它：it；可以帮助：can help；你：you；飞翔：fly；像鸟一样：like a bird。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填It can help you fly like a bird. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 在我们成长的过程中，难免会遇到父母外出、独自在家的情况。假如你所在的国际学校正在举办关于这个话题的讨论。请用英语讲述自己独自在家的一次经历，并谈谈你的感想和体会。 注意：1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，语法正确，书写规范。 2. 词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I once had a home alone experience. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I once had a home alone experience. Last month, I was happy when my parents went away on business, but soon I found that I could not do simple things. I forgot my homework, then I went to school with an empty stomach. When I got home, I burnt my food and broke my father’s cup. I had to learn to do tasks like cooking and tidying up. From the experience, I’ve learned that it’s necessary to learn some simple life skills. Also, I’ve become more grateful for my parents’ care and love for me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，围绕独自在家的经历展开。 ②时态：一般过去时和现在完成时为主。 ③提示：需涵盖独自在家的具体事件、遇到的困难、从中得到的体会，内容真实且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入经历：以“I once had a home alone experience”开篇，点明主题。 第二步，讲述过程：描述父母出差后，自己忘写作业、空腹上学，回家做饭烧糊、打碎杯子，被迫学习做饭、整理等生活技能。 第三步，阐述体会：说明这次经历让自己明白掌握基础生活技能的重要性，也更感恩父母的关爱。 [亮点词汇] ①on business出差 ②empty stomach空腹 ③burn the food把食物烧糊 ④life skills生活技能 ⑤be grateful for感恩 [高分句型] ①Last month, I was happy when my parents went away on business, but soon I found that I could not do simple things. (when引导时间状语从句，but转折体现心理变化) ②From the experience, I’ve learned that it’s necessary to learn some simple life skills. (that引导宾语从句，总结经历的收获) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 九年级英语试题 亲爱的同学，请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明： 1. 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共10页。选择题80分，非选择题40分，共计120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3. 试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4. 考试结束后，答题卡和试题一并交回。 愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Tom visit during the summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Giant’s Causeway. B. The Terracotta Army. C. The Three Gorges Dam. 2. When is the speech about clean energy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On September 27th. B. On September 30th. C. On October 1st. 3. What festival are they celebrating? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 4. Who did Mike go to the robot exhibition with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His father. B. His brother. C. His mother. 5. How will the two speakers go to the Science Museum? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 6. Where is the reading room? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 7. How does Alice feel when she is home alone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lonely. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 8. 听下面对话。对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话仅读一遍。 Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. At the bookstore. C. At the concert. 9. What does Jack do when he is free? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He reads books. B. He watches TV. C. He plays computer games. 10. When will the two speakers go to the school leavers’ party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Ben stay in France? A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For nine days. 12. What does Ben mention about the Eiffel Tower? A. Its height. B. Its history. C. Its shape. 13. Who works in France? A. Ben’s friend. B. Ben’s cousin. C. Ben’s aunt. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the photo? A. In the notebook. B. In the wallet. C. On the desk. 15. What did Richard do at the age of three? A. He learnt to sing. B. He started writing songs. C. He started playing the piano. 16. Who did Richard often watch the operas with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His friends. 17. What does the man want to be in the future? A. A musician. B. A teacher. C. A director. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which sport does Jerry like best? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Football. 19. How does Susan spend her free time? A. By listening to music. B. By reading sports magazines. C. By watching cartoon movies. 20. How often does Jerry go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 21. When will they go swimming together? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a cinema. 23. How many lessons does Steve have in the afternoon? A. Two lessons. B. Four lessons. C. Six lessons. 24. What does the girl think of Steve’s school life? A. Busy. B. Special. C. Wonderful. 25. What kind of dictionary does Steve want? A. A Chinese-English dictionary. B. A Chinese-Italian dictionary. C. A French-Chinese dictionary. 第三节 听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段独白。独白后有小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. What exhibition is on the first floor? A. The furniture exhibition. B. The painting exhibition. C. The coin exhibition. 27. How many paintings are on show in the painting exhibition? A. 50. B. 60. C. 70. 28. Who would like to visit the coin exhibition? A. Students. B. Artists. C. Writers. 29. What can you buy at the coffee bar? A. Books. B. Cards. C. Cakes. 30. When does the museum close every day? A. At 4 pm. B. At 5 pm. C. At 6 pm. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When you see jeans, have you ever wondered how they were invented in history? If you want to learn the ____31____, get to know Levi Strauss first. Levi Strauss was born in Germany. When Levi was sixteen years old, his father ____32____ an illness. The family was very sad. Because Levi’s brothers had a store in New York, his mother decided to ____33____ there. In 1847, Levi’s mother took him and his two sisters to New York. When he was in New York, Levi worked for his brothers. He was clever at doing business and ____34____ learned to run a store. A few years later, people from all over the country went to California to search for gold. Levi thought it would be an excellent ____35____ to start a new business. So in 1853, he went to California. ____36____ he did not go there for gold. Levi opened a store there. He ____37____ things to people looking for gold. They were his main customers. In 1872, Levi Strauss met a tailor (裁缝) named Jacob Davis. Davis ____38____ a new way to make trousers. He suggested nailing metal rivets (钉金属铆钉) to the pockets to make them last longer. Levi ____39____ his suggestion and produced the new trousers. To everyone’s surprise, the trousers were very ____40____ and won the hearts of many customers. They are today’s blue jeans. 31. A. plan B. story C. subject 32. A. died of B. found out C. talked about 33. A. walk B. move C. change 34. A. usually B. suddenly C. quickly 35. A. advice B. example C. chance 36. A. However B. Sometimes C. Perhaps 37. A. passed B. sold C. showed 38. A. invented B. expected C. needed 39. A. forgot B. shared C. accepted 40. A. strange B. clean C. popular 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 My family came to live in Australia from Britain ten years ago. I was only four then, so I do not remember what it was like in Britain. But my mum says that it rained a lot. First, we lived in Sydney. Our garden was beautiful. There were lots of trees with yellow flowers. I remember the picnics that we had there. My mum made salads with cold beef, and we also ate sweet Australian grapes. The big problem with the picnics was the ants. As soon as we started to eat, they arrived. We all tried to brush them off, but it was no good. They got everywhere. Ants were a problem at the next place that we lived in too. This time it was in central Australia. It was very hot there, and there were a lot of flies. Also, my mum was always worried about the sun and made us stay inside a lot. We did not stay there very long. I was ten when we moved back to Sydney, and we are still here. I like the place that we live in now. Although I do not like ants, I think they are better than flies! 41. The writer lives in Britain now. A. Right. B. Wrong. 42. The writer’s family had hot food to eat at their picnics. A. Right. B. Wrong. 43. The ants were a problem in central Australia. A. Right. B. Wrong. 44. The weather was very hot in central Australia. A. Right. B. Wrong. 45. The writer likes flies better than ants. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A SAVE THE EARTH! April 22nd is Earth Day. Every year, all students in my city celebrate Earth Day to encourage more people to protect our planet. Origin (起源) The idea of the first Earth Day came from Gaylord Nelson, an American politician (政治家). In 1970, about 60% of lakes and rivers in the US were polluted. So Nelson started Earth Day and asked Americans to take action. Twenty years after the first Earth Day, about 200 million people from 141 countries celebrated Earth Day. In 2000, about 500 million people celebrated it. You can help the planet There are still many environmental problems on the earth, like air pollution and water pollution. Go green! It means thinking and caring about the environment. There are three Rs of going green, which are REUSE, REDUCE, RECYCLE. Things you can do! >Take short showers. >Don’t leave the fridge door open for too long. >Sell or give away clothes and things you don’t use. >Use cloth shopping bags. >Always pick up your rubbish. 46. Students in the writer’s city celebrate Earth Day to ________. A. learn more about the earth B. show how much they love the earth C. remember protectors of the environment D. encourage more people to protect the earth 47. Why did Nelson start Earth Day? A. He wanted to get people together. B. He wanted to be popular. C. He realized that pollution was serious. D. The government asked him to do so. 48. About 200 million people celebrated Earth Day in _________. A. 1970 B. 1990 C. 2000 D. 2010 49. Which of the following CANNOT save the earth? A. Keep the lights on. B. Using recycled paper. C Walking to school. D. Say No to plastic bags. 50. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Art. B. Sport. C. Politics. D. Environment. B During the holidays, more and more tourists choose to go hiking (徒步旅行) in the mountains. This has led to the rise of hiking companion (同伴) services. Sun Menglei, a college student from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, offers hiking companion services because of his love for outdoor sports. During the Mid-Autumn Festival holidays, Sun received lots of orders, especially for popular routes (路线) like Mount Songshan’s Luya Waterfall and Taishi Mountain. Just like Sun, most hiking companions are enthusiastic about outdoor sports. It’s reported that over 300 university students are working part-time as hiking companions in the area of Mount Taishan. Zhang Yuliang, from Taian, Shandong Province, knows well about Mount Taishan. His main customers are first-time visitors to the area. He usually helps them carry heavy bags, allowing them to pay more attention to the challenges of reaching the top. Besides providing hiking help, hiking companions offer other services, like making a plan and taking photos. For Sun, some of his customers are office workers who are busy with their work. He helps them plan their trips, making the journey more enjoyable. In fact, excellent hiking companions have professional (专业的) sports training. They also have a wide knowledge of local mountains, weather conditions and so on. And they are creative enough to make special and safe routes based on customers’ physical abilities. As the service gets popular, hiking companions face many challenges. However, Sun still values this job. “Helping people reach the top and seeing their joy can give me a sense of achievement (成就),” he says. 51. What do we know about Sun Menglei? A. He only loves mountains. B. He grew up in the south of China. C. He knows Mount Taishan very well. D He was busy during the Mid-Autumn Festival holidays. 52. The underlined word “enthusiastic” means ________ in Chinese. A. 小心的 B. 热衷的 C. 生气的 D. 担心的 53. Which of the following questions is answered in Paragraph 5? A. What are excellent hiking companions like? B. What challenges are hiking companions facing? C. Why do people choose to be hiking companions? D. Why are hiking companion services getting popular? 54. How does Sun feel after completing the hiking companion service? A. Tired. B. Down. C. Surprised. D. Proud. 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. Hiking companions: a new way of making friends B. Hiking companions: a part-time course for young people C. Hiking companions: getting popular during Chinese holidays D. Hiking companions: offering tips on traveling around China C Imagine you could only feel good emotions (情感) like happiness, excitement, and peace. That might sound perfect, but it’s not realistic (现实的). Life is full of the unexpected. Everyone experiences all kinds of feelings, even the ones that are uncomfortable, like anger, fear, and sadness. It’s important to accept these feelings because they can actually help you feel better in the long run. Notice uncomfortable feelings When you understand that negative (消极的) emotions are normal and won’t last forever, it’s easier to deal with them. According to experts, people who let themselves feel all their emotions are often more at peace than those who try to avoid or ignore (忽视) them. By noticing these uncomfortable feelings and letting them be, you’re being kind to yourself. ▲ Allowing yourself to feel uncomfortable emotions doesn’t mean you can throw things around or behave unkindly. Anita Garai, the writer of Being With Our Feelings, says that when we allow ourselves to feel emotions like anger, we’re less likely to lose control and do something we regret. “Uncomfortable feelings actually help us keep healthy,” she explains. By listening to these feelings, you can learn more about what you need and find out the best way to deal with them. Learn to accept bad feelings Garai suggests starting by finding out where the bad feeling is from. Ask yourself, “When and where do I feel it?” By paying attention to the feeling this way, it’s less likely that you’ll ignore it. Another helpful tip is to read stories about characters who face and overcome uncomfortable emotions. 56. Normally people love good emotions like ________. A. anger B. fear C. happiness D. sadness 57. What do experts say about feeling all your emotions? A. It can bring you peace. B. It causes more sadness. C. It makes you angry all the time. D. It helps you avoid bad feelings. 58. What can be put into the “ ▲ ”? A. Ask someone for advice B. Find a quiet place to relax C. Imagine something happy D. Stay away from bad behavior 59. Why does Garai suggest reading stories? A Because it helps us avoid bad feelings. B. Because it makes us feel happy all the time. C. Because it helps us forget our own problems. D. Because it helps us learn from others’ experiences. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Trying to be kind to yourself B. Accepting uncomfortable emotions C. Experiencing changes in your life D. Learning more about what you need 非选择题（三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Chen Rui is one of the greatest insect (昆虫) researchers in China. It’s hard to believe that Chen had trouble ____61____ (talk) before he was 4 years old. And he didn’t do well at school. So it was not easy for ____62____ (he) to pass school exams. Chen was so strange ____63____ (连词) many students refused to make friends with him. This led him to turn his attention to nonhuman things around him. He became ____64____ (deep) interested in the world of insects. Nature was Chen Rui’s “childhood home”. “____65____ (冠词) happiest time of my childhood was in the farm fields,” said Chen. “One of my ____66____ (hobby) was to watch ants building their homes.” Then Chen decided to learn animal science at the university. Now, he is a scientist who ____67____ (travel) around the world to do research. So far, he has ____68____ (visit) the Amazon rainforest in person several times. “In the past, few Chinese scientists went there. I visited it in order to collect more____69____ (use) information about nature and try to find new species (物种),” said Chen. To help people learn more about insects, Chen has posted over 350 videos on Douyin. He also organised camps, leading young people to look for insects ____70____ (介词) the wild. Also, he wrote science books. “If I don’t do all of these, people won’t understand the power of nature,” Chen said. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you. Talking Gloves Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and they help people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors (传感器). They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. And you can understand sign language easily. Google Glasses (谷歌眼镜) Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls even without lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and the GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right. Indoor Clouds That is a real cloud. An artist, Smilde, managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it needed careful planning. The temperature, humidity (湿度) and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for a short while. Wingsuits 它可以帮助你像鸟一样飞翔。Well, not exactly flying, but gliding (滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds. 71. 回答问题：How many interesting inventions did the writer share? __________________________________ 72. 回答问题：What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? __________________________________ 73. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 __________________________________ 74. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 The cloud disappeared quickly. __________________________________ 75. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 __________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 在我们成长的过程中，难免会遇到父母外出、独自在家的情况。假如你所在的国际学校正在举办关于这个话题的讨论。请用英语讲述自己独自在家的一次经历，并谈谈你的感想和体会。 注意：1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，语法正确，书写规范。 2. 词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I once had a home alone experience. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级。听力试题。第一节听下面十个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完。每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。Number one. long time, no, see, how was your summer vacation? Tom IT . was wonderful. I visited the three gorgeous dam with my parents. Number two, hi andy. is the speech about clean energy on september twenty seven? No, it's on september thirty of the day before the national day. Number three, dad. how are we going to celebrate the festival today? The whole family will have dinner together. Then we will enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. Number four, mike, did you . go to the robot exhibition with your father? No, both. My parents were busy with their work. Luckily my brother was free. Number five, mike. how about going to the science museum by bike? Um I don't think it's necessary to ride a bike. It's only ten minutes walk from our house. Oh, I see what you mean. Number six, excuse me. could you tell me which floor the computer room is on? It's on the third floor next to the reading room. Okay, thank you very much. Number seven. Alice, I hear your parents are often away on business. Do you feel lonely when you're home alone? Yes, so I call them every day when they are away. Number eight. excuse me, do you have a copy of the adventures of tom's year? Let me check. Oh, sorry, we haven't got any. Number nine, I always . read books when i'm free. What about you, jack? I like playing computer games. IT makes me relaxed. You should play them less too much. Screen time is harmful to your eyes. Number ten, let's go to . the school leaver s party. Add to o'clock tomorrow afternoon. It's a little late. We need to go there half an hour earlier. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话。读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, then, I haven't seen you these days. I heard you went traveling. Yes, I spent four days in paris and five days and other french cities. Look at this photo. Oh, you're standing in front of the iphone tower. I know it's a symbol of paris. Yeah, it's more than three hundred meters high. I could see the whole city on the top of IT. I see. Did you go there with . your friend? No, I went there alone. My cousin works there, and I stayed in this house. Let me show you more photos. Okay, hello, then I haven't seen you these days. I heard you went traveling. Yes, I spent four days in paris and five days and other french cities. Look at this photo. Oh, you're standing in front of the iphone tower. I know it's a symbol of paris. Yeah, it's more than three hundred meters high. I could see the whole city on the top of IT. I see. Did you go there with your friend? No, I went there alone. My cousin works there, and I stayed in his house. Let me show you . more photos. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Allen, I noticed a photo of a man in your notebook. Who is he? Richard Rogers, my favorite composer. He created the music for the famous movie the sound of music, right? Yes, he was a great composer. He started playing the piano at three and writing songs at fourteen. He was a born musician. Yes, his parents enjoys singing and playing the piano. His grandparents loved Operas and always took him to see them when he was Young. Do you want to be a . musician like him? Yes, he is my model. Hey, Allen, I noticed the photo of a man in your notebook. Who is he? Richard Rogers, my favorite composer. He created the music for the famous movie the sound of music, right? Yes, he was a great composer. He started playing the piano at three and writing songs at fourteen. He was a born musician. Yes, his parents enjoys singing and playing the piano. His grandparents loved Operas and always took him to see them when he was Young. Do you want to be a . musician like him? Yes, he is my model. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。You are so good at sports, Jerry. thank you. Susan. My favorite sport is football, and I love to watch football games. I love sports too. I usually read sports magazines when i'm free. Do you often play sports? No, i'm busy with my school work. How about you? Well, I play football three times a week and go swimming once a week. Now I know why you're good sports and why you're healthy. Why not go swimming with me next . saturday? Good idea. See you then. You are so good at sports, Jerry. thank you. Susan. My favorite sport is football, and I love to watch football games. I love sports too. I usually read sports magazines when i'm free. Do you often . play sports? No, i'm busy with my school work. How about you? Well, I play football three times a week and go swimming . once a week. Now I know why you are good sports and why you are healthy. Why not go swimming with . me next saturday? Good idea. See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi Steve. Nice to meet you here. What are you doing here? I want my dictionary. What about you? I work . as a volunteer in this bookshop. By the way, how is your life in . the new school good? I have six lessons a day now, four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. How about your teachers and classroom mates? They are friendly and nice, and I have made many friends at school. We also have many after school activities. That's wonderful. What kind of dictionary do you want? I need a chinese english dictionary. Next wednesday, there is an open book exam. I needed to check the . spelling. That's cool. Now come with me. Maybe you need this one. Hi Steve. Nice to meet you here. What are you doing here? I want my dictionary. What about you? I work . as a volunteer in this bookshop. By the way, how is your life in . the new school good? I have six lessons a day now, four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. How about your teachers and classroom mates? They are friendly and nice. And I have made many friends at school. We also have many after school activities. That's wonderful. What kind of dictionary do you want? I need a chinese english dictionary. Next wednesday, there is an open book exam. I needed to check the spelling. That's cool. Now come with me. Maybe you need this one. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读第26至30小题。Welcome to the city museum. IT has been open to the public since nineteen ninety and is now there were visitors of all ages. On the first floor, there is an exhibition of traditional furniture. You can see old tables, chairs, beds and other things. You can also learn the story behind each piece of furniture. When you go to the second floor, you will see an exhibition of ancient paintings. Sixty works by famous artists are on show. There was an exhibition of ancient coins on the third floor. This is the most popular exhibition among children. Many teachers take their students to learn about coins from different times. Our museum shop sells all kinds of books, cards and gifts. You can choose them for your friends and family. The museum also has a coffee by offering delicious cakes, bread and drinks. Our museum is open from ten m to five P. M every day. For more information, please call you to three, six, seven, six, eight. Welcome to the city museum. IT has been open to the public since ninety ninety and is now popular with visitors of all ages. On the first floor, there is an exhibition of traditional furniture. You can see old tables, chairs Better than other things. You can also learn the story behind each piece of furniture. When you go to the second floor, you will see an exhibition of ancient paintings. Sixty works by famous artists are on show. There is an exhibition of ancient coins on the third floor. This is the most popular exhibition among children. Many teachers take their students to learn about points from different times. Our museum shop sells all kinds of books, cards and gifts. You can choose some for your friends and family. The museum also has a coffee bar offering delicious cakes, bread and drinks. Our museum is open from ten AM to five P. M every day. For more information, please call two two, three, six, seven, six, eight. 听力部分到此结束，请继续作答其他试题。