6.一般过去时巩固重点不规则动词-2025-2026学年英语期末语法复习七年级上册（鲁教版五四制）

期末语法复习 7上（新）·鲁教版（五四制)·一般过去时巩固（重点不规则 动词) 、一般过去时巩固（重点不规则动词）核心用法详解 一、 核心考点解析·考点1 考点：不规则动词过去式的拼写与运用 规则：掌握常见不规则动词的过去式（如go-went,eat-ate,see-saw,take-took,do-did等）， 注意其拼写变化无固定规则，需特殊记忆。 例题1（选择，鲁教七上期末真题改编）： She_to the park yesterday A)go B)goes C)went D)going 答案：C 例题2（填空）： My father_(buy)a new bike for me last week. 答案：bought 二、 核心考点解析·考点2 考点：一般过去时的基本结构及否定句、疑问句 规则：肯定句结构为主语+动词过去式+其他；否定句在动词前加didn't,动词用原 形；一般疑问句将did提前，动词用原形。 例题1（句型转换）： They played football last Sunday.(改为否定句)They_football last Sunday. 答案：didn't play 例题2（选择）： you_to the zoo yesterday? A)Do;go B)Did;go C)Did;went D)Does;go 答案：B 三、核心考点解析·考点3 考点：时间状语在一般过去时中的运用 规则：识别并正确使用一般过去时的时间状语，如yesterday,.last week/month/year,.two days ago,in2020等。 例题1（选择）： He visited his grandparents_ A)tomorrow B)now C)last weekend D)next week 答案：C 例题2（填空）： We(watch)a movie three days ago. 答案：watched 四、核心考点解析·考点4 考点：根据语境判断动词时态 规则：通过上下文或时间提示词判断动作是否发生在过去，从而选择正确的动词过去 式。 例题（语法填空）： Look!The girl is happy because she(get)a gift from her mother just now. 答案：got 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.My brotherTV last night. A)watch B)watches C)watched D)watching 2.you go shopping with your mom yesterday? A)Do B)Did C)Does D)Are 3.She_to the Great Wall with her family two weeks ago. A)go B)goes C)went D)going 4.They basketball in the park last Saturday A)play B)plays C)played D)playing 5.Wea math test last month A)have B)has C)had D)having 6.-What did you do yesterday?-I my homework A)do B)does C)did D)doing 7.Heup late this morning because he to bed late last night. A)get,go B)gets;goes C)got,went D)getting,going 8.My parents to Beijing in 2022. A)travel B)travels C)traveled D)traveling 9.The students English songs at the party yesterday. A)sing B)sings C)sang D)singing 10.-Did Lucyto the library yesterday?-Yes,she did. A)go B)goes C)went D)going (二)语法填空 1.He(eat)an apple for breakfast this morning. 2.My sister(see)a movie with her friends last weekend. 3.They(take)many photos in the park yesterday 4.I_(do)my homework after school yesterday. 5.She(buy)a new dress for her birthday last month 6.We(go)to the zoo three days ago 7.Tom (get)a new bike from his father last year. 8.My grandparents(visit)us last summer. 9.The children(play)games in the garden yesterday afternoon. 10.I_(read)a storybook last night. (三)句型转换 1.She cleaned her room last Sunday..（改为否定句) 2.They played tennis yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) 3.He finished his homework at8p.m.(改为否定句) 4.I went to the supermarket with my dad.(改为一般疑问句) 5.She saw a film last night.（对划线部分提问) (四)篇章填空 Last weekend,I 1.(have)a great time with my family.On Saturday morning,my parents and I 2.-(go)to the park.We 3.(see)many beautiful flowers and trees there.My dad 4.-(take)some photos of us.In the afternoon,we 5.(visit)my grandparents.They 6. (cook)a delicious lunch for us.I 7.(eat)a lot of food!On Sunday,I 8.(do)my home- work first.Then,I 9.(play)basketball with my fiiends.We 10.-(be)very happy.It was a wonderful weekend! 参考答案与解析 (一)单项选择答案：1.C2.B3.C4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.C10 A (二)语法填空答案：1.ate2.saw3.took4.did5.bought6.went7.got 8.visited 9.played 10.read (三)句型转换答案：l.She didn't clean her1 room last Sunday.2.Did they play tennis yesterday?3.He didn't finish his homework at 8 p.m.4.Did you go to the supermarket with your dad?5.What did she do last night? (四)篇章填空答案：1.had2.went3.saw4.took5.visited6.cooked7. ate 8.did 9.played 10.were 英语语法复习手册·7上（新）·鲁教版（五四制）·一般过去时巩固（重点不规则动词）