9.一般特殊疑问句-2025-2026学年英语期末语法复习六年级上册（鲁教版五四制）

期末语法复习 6上（新）·鲁教版（五四制）·一般特殊疑问句 一、核心考点解析 考点一： 般疑问句的构成与回答 规则：一般疑问句通常以be动词（am/is/are)、情态动词(can等)或助动词(do/does) 开头，用“YsNo”回答。当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does,动词还原；其他 人称用do: 例题1（选择）： -you like apples?-Yes,I do A)Do B)Does C)Are D)Is 答案：A 例题2（句型转换）： She is a student.(改为一般疑问句) a student? 答案：Is she 考点二：特殊疑问句的构成与疑问词选择 规则：特殊疑问句由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成。常见疑问词有：what(什么)、who (谁)、where(哪里)、when(何时)、why(为什么)、how(怎样)等。 例题1（选择）： -is your English teacher?-Miss Wang. A)What B)Who C)Where D)How 答案：B 例题2（填空）： do you go to school?-By bike 答案：How 考点三：一般疑问句与特殊疑问句的转换 规则：将一般疑问句中的be动词、情态动词或助动词移至疑问词后，其他部分保持不 变（对主语提问时除外）。 例题（句型转换）： Is this a book?（对划线部分提问，划线部分为“a book”) this? 答案：What is 考点四：第三人称单数在疑问句中的用法 规则：当主语是第三人称单数时，一般疑问句用dos开头，动词用原形：特殊疑问句 中疑问词后接does,动词用原形。 例题1（选择）： he play football?-Yes,he does. A)Do B)Does C)Is D)Can 答案：B 例题2（填空）： Whatshe like?-She likes cats 答案：does 考点五：be动词引导的疑问句与回答 规则：主语是I时用am,疑问句用Are you..?;主语是单数用is,复数用are,回答需 对应人称和数。 例题（句型转换）： They are in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) in the classroom?-No,_ 答案：Are they,they aren't 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.-you have a new pen?-Yes,I do. A)Do B)Does C)Is D)Are 2.一_is your favorite subject?一Math A)What B)Who C)Where D)How 3.一she like playing basketball'?No,she doesn’t. A)Do B)Does C)Is D)Can 4.-are they from?-They are from China. A)What B)Who C)Where D)When 5.-Is this your English book?- A)Yes,it is B)Yes,I do C)No,it does D)No,I am not 6.-do you go to school every day?-At 7:30. A)What B)When C)Why D)How 7.-is that boy?-He is my brother. A)What B)Who C)Where D)How 8.-Does your father TV in the evening?-Yes,he does. A)watch B)watches C)watching D)watched (二)语法填空 1.-(do)your mother like music?-Yes,she does 2.-(be)they in the park now?-No,they aren't. 3.-(what)is your name?-My name is Lucy 4.-(how)does Tom go to school?-By bus. 5.-What_(do)she have for breakfast?-Bread and milk. 6.-(be)this a red apple?-Yes,it is. 7.-(who)is the girl in the photo?-She is my sister. (三)句型转换 1.He is a doctor.（改为一般疑问句) 2.They can swim fast..(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) 3.She likes dancing.(对划线部分提问，划线部分为“dancing”) 4.We go to the park on Sundays.(对划线部分提问，划线部分为“on Sundays”) 5.Is that a yellow banana?(对划线部分提问，划线部分为“a yellow banana”) (四)篇章填空 Hello!My name is Lily.I am a student.1.-(be)you a student too?I have a good friend. 2.(who)is she?She is Mary.She likes sports.3.-(do)she like playing tennis?Yes, she does.We often play together.4.-(where)do we play?At the school playground.5. (when)do we play?After school.Mary has a dog.6.(what)color is it?It is black.7. (be)it cute?Yes,it is. (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：ABBCABBA 2.语法填空答案： 1.Does 2.Are 3.What 4.How 5.does 6.Is 7.Who 3.句型转换答案： 1.Is he a doctor? 2.Can they swim fast?No,they can't. 3.What does she like? 4.When do you go to the park? 5.What is that? 4.篇章填空答案： 1.Are 2.Who 3.Does 4.Where 5.When 6.What 7.Is 英语语法复习手册·6上（新）·鲁教版（五四制）·一般/特殊疑问句