Unit4 知识点练习题-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

2026-01-01
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版八年级下册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 4 A good read
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 无锡市
地区(区县) 滨湖区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 83 KB
发布时间 2026-01-01
更新时间 2026-01-01
作者 开心宝贝Hai
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-12-31
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55731412.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

新译林版8BU4 知识点练习题 1. Choose the correct translation of "好书伴读": A. A good book companion B. A good read C. Good book reading D. Reading with good books 2. Complete the sentence: Reading is a good way ______ our minds. A. opening B. to open C. open D. opened 3. Which of the following is correct? A. read part Gulliver's Travels B. read a part of Gulliver's Travels C. read part of Gulliver's Travels D. read parts Gulliver's Travels 4. Fill in the blank: There are ______ books in the library, including science fiction and history books. A. different type of B. different types of C. difference types of D. differently type of 5. Choose the best phrase to describe one's reading habits: A. describe our reading hobby B. describe our reading preference C. describe our reading like D. describe our reading habit 6. Rewrite the sentence using "by": We can enrich our lives through reading different types of books. 7. Which of the following is the correct English translation of "读万卷书,行万里路"? A. Reading 10,000 books is like traveling 10,000 miles. B. Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. C. Reading 10,000 books equals traveling 10,000 miles. D. To read 10,000 books is to travel 10,000 miles. 8. Fill in the blanks with the correct form: We should ______ different kinds of books and ______ our favorite ones. A. explore; discuss B. explore; discussing C. exploring; discuss D. exploring; discussing 9. Choose the correct sentence: A. tell real stories calling events B. tell real stories called events C. tell real stories to call events D. tell real stories call events 10. Which sentence is used to ask about current reading? A. Do you read anything good now? B. Have you read anything good at the moment? C. Are you reading anything good at the moment? D. Did you read anything good at the moment? 11. Fill in the blank: She ______ history and often visits museums. A. is really interested on B. is really interested in C. really interested in D. really interested on 12. Choose the correct phrase for "历史书爱好者": A. a fan in history books B. a fan of history books C. a fan for history books D. a fan about history books 13. Complete the sentence: My sister enjoys ______ in her free time. A. read novels B. to read novels C. reading novels D. reads novels 14. Which is the correct way to mention an author? A. read Childhood by Leo Tolstoy B. read Leo Tolstoy's Childhood C. read Childhood of Leo Tolstoy D. read Leo Tolstoy Childhood 15. Fill in the blank: The novel ______ the rich inner life of a boy in the first person. A. explores B. explore C. exploring D. explored 16. Choose the correct sentence: A. This book is worth to read. B. This book is worth reading. C. This book worth reading. D. This book worth to read. 17. What does "check it out" mean in this context? A. 检查它 B. 借出它 C. 不妨一读 D. 核对它 18. Which of the following refers to Gulliver in Lilliput? A. A giant in a land of tiny people B. A tiny person in a giant's land C. A traveler in a magical land D. A scientist in a futuristic land 19. Fill in the blank: She is reading a novel ______ "The Little Prince". A. calling B. called C. calls D. to call 20. Choose the correct phrase for "读旅行类书籍": A. read books of travel B. read books about travel C. read books on travel D. read books for travel 21. Complete the sentence: The ships ______ the rocks in the storm. A. crashed against B. crash against C. crashing against D. to crash against 22. Fill in the blank: He ______ to escape the fire. A. swam as fast as he could B. swims as fast as he can C. swim as fast as he could D. swimming as fast as he can 23. Choose the correct sentence: A. I feel the land under my foot. B. I feel the land under my feet. C. I feel the land under me foot. D. I feel the land under me feet. 24. What does "be tired out" mean? A. 感到疲倦 B. 筋疲力尽 C. 厌倦某事 D. 累坏了(被动) 25. Fill in the blanks with the correct form: After running for an hour, he ______ down on the grass and ______ asleep. A. fell; fell B. fall; fall C. fallen; fallen D. falling; falling 26. Choose the correct sentence: A. She woke up as the sun rises. B. She woke up as the sun was rising. C. She wakes up as the sun was rising. D. She waking up as the sun rises. 27. Fill in the blank: The prisoner ______ to the wall by the guards. A. was tied B. tied C. is tying D. ties 28. Complete the sentence: I ______ something ______ my leg, but I couldn't see what it was. A. feel; on B. felt; on C. feel; in D. felt; in 29. Choose the correct sentence: A. The cat moved up over my lap until it was sitting near my face. B. The cat moved up my lap until it was sitting near my face. C. The cat moved over my lap until it was sitting near my face. D. The cat moved up on my lap until it was sitting near my face. 30. Fill in the blank: He ______ and ______ a snake in the grass. A. looked down; saw B. looks down; sees C. look down; see D. looking down; seeing 31. Which sentence is correct? A. The ant is just the same size as my little finger. B. The ant is just same size as my little finger. C. The ant is just the same size with my little finger. D. The ant is just same size with my little finger. 32. Choose the correct phrase for "就是这个小矮人": A. be this tiny people B. be this tiny person C. be these tiny people D. be these tiny person 33. Fill in the blank: The children ______ all over the playground. A. start climbing B. started climbing C. start climb D. started climb 34. Choose the correct sentence: A. He shouted them to be quiet. B. He shouted at them to be quiet. C. He shouted to them be quiet. D. He shouted at them be quiet. 35. Complete the sentence: The loud noise ______ them all ______. A. made; fall over B. made; to fall over C. makes; fall over D. makes; to fall over 36. Fill in the blanks with the correct form: After falling down, he ______ up again and ______ moving across the room. A. get; continue B. got; continued C. gets; continues D. getting; continuing 37. Choose the correct sentence: A. He began talk to me. B. He began talking to me. C. He began to talking to me. D. He began talked to me. 38. Which sentence is correct? A. I don't know what to say either. B. I don't know what to say too. C. I know what to say either. D. I know what to say too. 39. Fill in the blank: She ______ to pull her hand out of the mud, and finally ______ to break free. A. tried; managed B. tries; manages C. try; manage D. trying; managing 40. Choose the correct phrase for "把左手举到空中": A. lift my left hand into the air B. lift my left hand to the air C. lift my left hand in the air D. lift my left hand on the air 41. Complete the sentence: When she saw the snake, she ______ to shout. A. begin B. began C. begins D. beginning 42. Fill in the blank: He ______ and ______ a huge army of ants. A. looks down; sees B. looked down; saw C. look down; see D. looking down; seeing 43. Choose the correct sentence: A. They are becoming strange towards me. B. They becoming strange towards me. C. They became strange towards me. D. They becomes strange towards me. 44. Complete the sentence: The little girl ______ from the dog. A. run away B. runs away C. ran away D. running away 45. Fill in the blank: I don't know ______ to get away from here. A. what B. who C. where D. how 46. Choose the correct phrase for "看见一群……": A. See a group of B. See group of C. See the group of D. See groups of 47. Complete the sentence: After struggling for hours, he ______ to break free. A. manage B. manages C. managed D. managing 48. Fill in the blank: We could ______ an army of soldiers marching towards us. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing 49. Choose the correct sentence: A. He run along the beach towards a forest as fast as he could. B. He runs along the beach towards a forest as fast as he could. C. He ran along the beach towards a forest as fast as he could. D. He running along the beach towards a forest as fast as he could. 50. Fill in the blank: She ______ to say something but stopped. A. seem B. seems C. seemed D. seeming 51. Complete the sentence: They ______ the forest after walking for three hours. A. reach B. reaches C. reached D. reaching 52. What does "to my surprise" mean? A. 令我高兴的是 B. 令我惊讶的是 C. 令我失望的是 D. 令我兴奋的是 53. Fill in the blank: To my surprise, I ______ a crowd of people ______ front of me. A. see; in B. saw; in C. see; on D. saw; on 54. Choose the correct phrase for "立刻站起来": A. stand up right away B. stand up right now C. stand up at once D. stand up immediately 55. Complete the sentence: The thieves ______ to tie him up but failed. A. manage B. manages C. managed D. managing 56. Fill in the blank: ______ the same thing happens to you, what will you do? A. Suppose B. Supposing C. Suppose that D. All of the above 57. Choose the correct sentence: A. He faces a challenge that seemed impossible to overcome. B. He faced a challenge that seemed impossible to overcome. C. He faces a challenge that seems impossible to overcome. D. He faced a challenge that seems impossible to overcome. 58. Complete the sentence: She can't ______ what to read for the exam. A. decide B. decides C. decided D. deciding 59. Fill in the blank: Can you ______ who to talk to about this problem? A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk 60. Choose the correct sentence: A. He forgets when to return his library books. B. He forgot when to return his library books. C. He forget when to return his library books. D. He forgotten when to return his library books. 61. Complete the sentence: We need to ______ which book to read next. A. discuss B. discusses C. discussed D. discussing 62. Fill in the blank: She is not sure ______ to ask for help. A. what B. who C. where D. how 63. Choose the correct sentence: A. The teacher shows us what to write in a book review. B. The teacher shows us what write in a book review. C. The teacher show us what to write in a book review. D. The teacher shown us what to write in a book review. 64. Complete the sentence: Don't ______ to tell your friends where to find the book. A. forget B. forgets C. forgot D. forgetting 65. Fill in the blank: We have to ______ what to read for the summer holiday. A. decide B. decides C. decided D. deciding 66. Choose the correct phrase for "对你的选择很满意": A. be happy with your choice B. be happy for your choice C. be happy about your choice D. be happy to your choice 67. What does "For example" mean? A. 例如 B. 比如 C. 举例来说 D. 以上都是 68. Choose the correct translation of "写书评": A. write a book comment B. write a book review C. write a book report D. write a book summary 69. Fill in the blank: She ______ a timetable on her office door so that everyone can see it. A. put up B. puts up C. putted up D. putting up 70. Complete the sentence: We ______ to meet at the library tomorrow. A. plan B. plans C. planned D. planning 71. Choose the correct phrase for "有充足的时间": A. have plenty of time B. have a lot of time C. have enough time D. All of the above 72. Fill in the blank: He is going to ______ a book review for the school magazine. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. writing 73. Complete the sentence: Don't forget to ______ your homework on Friday. A. hand it in B. hand in it C. hand them in D. hand in them 74. Choose the correct sentence: A. Give a short summary of the book. B. Give short summary of the book. C. Give the short summary of the book. D. Give summaries of the book. 75. What does "give away the ending" mean? A. 赠送结局 B. 剧透结局 C. 放弃结局 D. 发布结局 76. Fill in the blank: You need to ______ your reasons for liking the book or not. A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving 77. Complete the sentence: Before ______ your essay, you should check your spelling and grammar. A. hand it in B. handing it in C. hand in it D. handing in it 78. Choose the correct sentence: A. Check your spelling and grammar before hand in your book review. B. Check your spelling and grammar before handing in your book review. C. Check your spelling and grammar before to hand in your book review. D. Check your spelling and grammar before handed in your book review. 79. Fill in the blank: The boy ______ from the stranger as fast as he could. A. run away B. runs away C. ran away D. running away 80. What does "just have to do something" mean? A. 刚刚做了某事 B. 只得做某事 C. 仅仅需要做某事 D. 刚刚不得不做某事 81. Complete the sentence: He tried to ______ his hand out of the rope. A. pull B. pulls C. pulled D. pulling 82. Choose the correct phrase for "剧透故事结局": A. give away the ending of the story B. give the ending of the story away C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 83. Fill in the blank: We must ______ these rules in the library. A. follow B. follows C. followed D. following 84. Complete the sentence: The library ______ a place for all students to read and study. A. is B. are C. was D. were 85. Choose the correct translation of "感谢观看": A. Thank you for watching B. Thank you for looking C. Thank you for seeing D. Thank you for viewing 86. Fill in the blank: I hope you ______ using the new library. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. enjoying 87. Complete the sentence: She often ______ stories to her little sister. A. read B. reads C. readed D. reading 88. Choose the correct sentence: A. She get the idea for the first Harry Potter story on a train. B. She gets the idea for the first Harry Potter story on a train. C. She got the idea for the first Harry Potter story on a train. D. She gotten the idea for the first Harry Potter story on a train. 89. What does "publishing house" mean? A. 印刷厂 B. 出版社 C. 书店 D. 图书馆 90. Fill in the blank: The publishing house ______ to publish his novel because it was too long. A. is unwilling B. are unwilling C. was unwilling D. were unwilling 91. Complete the sentence: We ______ so many great books to choose from in the library. A. have B. has C. had D. having 92. Choose the correct phrase for "了解一些太空知识": A. learn something about space B. learn about something space C. learn space something about D. learn something space about 93. Fill in the blank: I ______ the chance to read this fantastic series next month. A. have B. has C. will have D. having 94. What does "say no to pirated books" mean? A. 拒绝盗版书 B. 对盗版书说不 C. 以上都是 D. 以上都不是 95. Complete the sentence: It ______ hard work before a book reaches its readers. A. takes B. take C. took D. taking 96. Choose the correct sentence: A. He has difficulty to get the book published. B. He has difficulty getting the book published. C. He has difficulty get the book published. D. He has difficulty gotten the book published. 97. Fill in the blank: Authors should ______ careful about protecting their copyright. A. be B. is C. are D. being 98. Complete the sentence: Some people ______ pirate copies of movies to make money. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 99. Choose the correct phrase for "未经作者同意传播书籍": A. share them without the writer's agreement B. share without the writer's agreement them C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 100. Complete the sentence: Pirated books ______ the writer to lose money. A. cause B. causes C. caused D. causing 101. Choose the correct phrase for "损害图书行业发展": A. harm the book industry B. damage the book industry C. hurt the book industry D. All of the above 102. Fill in the blank: ______, we can reduce pollution by recycling. A. In that way B. By that way C. On that way D. With that way 103. Complete the sentence: We should ______ together to build a healthy book market. A. work B. works C. worked D. working 104. Choose the correct sentence: A. Can you tell me where find the Harry Potter series? B. Can you tell me where to find the Harry Potter series? C. Can you tell me where finding the Harry Potter series? D. Can you tell me where found the Harry Potter series? 105. Fill in the blank: The book is ______ the shelf over there with the fiction books. A. on B. in C. at D. by 106. Complete the sentence: The Harry Potter series ______ very popular all over the world. A. is B. are C. was D. were 107. Choose the correct phrase for "一次借阅多本书": A. Borrow more than one book at a time B. Borrow more books than one at a time C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 108. Fill in the blank: You must ______ the books within a month. A. return B. returns C. returned D. returning 109. What does "My reading journal" mean? A. 我的阅读日记 B. 我的阅读杂志 C. 我的阅读期刊 D. 我的阅读日志 110. Complete the sentence: Tom Sawyer is ______ naughty boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 111. Choose the correct sentence: A. The book describes a series of adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. B. The book describes a series adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. C. The book describes series of adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. D. The book describes the series of adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. 112. Fill in the blank: He ______ his friends into helping him find treasure. A. talks B. talked C. talking D. to talk 113. Complete the sentence: They ______ on a faraway island, running away from the police. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 114. Choose the correct phrase for "总是开启刺激的冒险之旅": A. be always off on an exciting adventure B. always be off on an exciting adventure C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 115. Fill in the blank: Huck Finn is ______ and brave. A. fun-loving B. fun-loved C. fun-love D. fun-loves 116. Complete the sentence: Tom often ______ into trouble with his friends. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 117. Choose the correct sentence: A. The book tells us to face the results of bad choices, as well as to fight for justice. B. The book tells us face the results of bad choices, as well as fight for justice. C. The book tells us facing the results of bad choices, as well as fighting for justice. D. The book tells us faced the results of bad choices, as well as fought for justice. 118. Fill in the blank: Lu Xun ______ to be one of the greatest Chinese writers. A. is considered B. considers C. considered D. considering 119. Complete the sentence: "The True Story of Ah Q" is ______ classic of modern Chinese literature. A. a B. an C. the D. / 120. Choose the correct phrase for "和同学们分享你的发现": A. share your findings with your classmates B. share your classmates with your findings C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 新译林版8BU4 知识点练习题 1. Choose the correct translation of "好书伴读": A. A good book companion B. A good read C. Good book reading D. Reading with good books 答案:B 解析:"好书伴读"强调阅读本身的价值,"A good read"是固定搭配,表示"一本值得读的书"或"愉快的阅读体验",符合原意。其他选项中,A强调"同伴",C和D结构错误。 2. Complete the sentence: Reading is a good way ______ our minds. A. opening B. to open C. open D. opened 答案:B 解析:"a way to do sth."是固定结构,表示"做某事的方法",此处需用不定式作后置定语,故选B。 3. Which of the following is correct? A. read part Gulliver's Travels B. read a part of Gulliver's Travels C. read part of Gulliver's Travels D. read parts Gulliver's Travels 答案:C 解析:"part of"表示"……的一部分",当part前无冠词时,后接不可数名词或复数名词;此处"Gulliver's Travels"是书名(单数概念),需用"part of",故选C。 4. Fill in the blank: There are ______ books in the library, including science fiction and history books. A. different type of B. different types of C. difference types of D. differently type of 答案:B 解析:"different types of"表示"不同类型的",type需用复数形式,且different修饰名词types,故选B。 5. Choose the best phrase to describe one's reading habits: A. describe our reading hobby B. describe our reading preference C. describe our reading like D. describe our reading habit 答案:B 解析:"preference"强调"偏好",比"hobby"(爱好)或"habit"(习惯)更能体现个人选择倾向,符合"描述阅读喜好"的语境,故选B。 6. Rewrite the sentence using "by": We can enrich our lives through reading different types of books. 答案:We can enrich our lives by reading different types of books. 解析:"by doing sth."表示"通过做某事",替换"through doing sth."时,结构不变,此处直接将"through"改为"by"即可。 7. Which of the following is the correct English translation of "读万卷书,行万里路"? A. Reading 10,000 books is like traveling 10,000 miles. B. Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. C. Reading 10,000 books equals traveling 10,000 miles. D. To read 10,000 books is to travel 10,000 miles. 答案:A 解析:原句用比喻表达阅读与旅行的等价性,"is like"最能体现比喻关系;B是并列结构,C的"equals"过于绝对,D的不定式结构不符合原意,故选A。 8. Fill in the blanks with the correct form: We should ______ different kinds of books and ______ our favorite ones. A. explore; discuss B. explore; discussing C. exploring; discuss D. exploring; discussing 答案:A 解析:情态动词"should"后接动词原形,且"and"连接并列谓语,前后形式需一致,故选A。 9. Choose the correct sentence: A. tell real stories calling events B. tell real stories called events C. tell real stories to call events D. tell real stories call events 答案:B 解析:"called events"是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰"stories",表示"被称为事件的真实故事",故选B。 10. Which sentence is used to ask about current reading? A. Do you read anything good now? B. Have you read anything good at the moment? C. Are you reading anything good at the moment? D. Did you read anything good at the moment? 答案:C 解析:"at the moment"表示"此刻",需用现在进行时(be doing),故选C。A的"now"虽可与现在进行时连用,但"read"表示习惯性动作时用一般现在时,此处询问"正在读的书",需用进行时;B是现在完成时,D是一般过去时,均不符合时间状语要求。 11. Fill in the blank: She ______ history and often visits museums. A. is really interested on B. is really interested in C. really interested in D. really interested on 答案:B 解析:"be interested in"是固定搭配,表示"对……感兴趣",需用be动词,且介词用in,故选B。 12. Choose the correct phrase for "历史书爱好者": A. a fan in history books B. a fan of history books C. a fan for history books D. a fan about history books 答案:B 解析:"a fan of sth."是固定搭配,表示"……的爱好者",故选B。 13. Complete the sentence: My sister enjoys ______ in her free time. A. read novels B. to read novels C. reading novels D. reads novels 答案:C 解析:"enjoy doing sth."是固定结构,表示"喜欢做某事",需用动名词形式,故选C。 14. Which is the correct way to mention an author? A. read Childhood by Leo Tolstoy B. read Leo Tolstoy's Childhood C. read Childhood of Leo Tolstoy D. read Leo Tolstoy Childhood 答案:A 解析:"by + 作者"表示"由……所著",是英文中提及作者的标准方式;B是名词所有格形式,虽语法正确,但不如A常用;C和D结构错误,故选A。 15. Fill in the blank: The novel ______ the rich inner life of a boy in the first person. A. explores B. explore C. exploring D. explored 答案:A 解析:主语"the novel"是第三人称单数,且句子描述客观事实,需用一般现在时,故选A。 16. Choose the correct sentence: A. This book is worth to read. B. This book is worth reading. C. This book worth reading. D. This book worth to read. 答案:B 解析:"be worth doing"是固定结构,表示"值得做某事",需用动名词形式,且不能省略be动词,故选B。 17. What does "check it out" mean in this context? A. 检查它 B. 借出它 C. 不妨一读 D. 核对它 答案:C 解析:"check it out"在口语中常表示"去看看/试试",此处结合阅读语境,意为"不妨一读",故选C。 18. Which of the following refers to Gulliver in Lilliput? A. A giant in a land of tiny people B. A tiny person in a giant's land C. A traveler in a magical land D. A scientist in a futuristic land 答案:A 解析:《格列佛游记》中,格列佛在小人国(Lilliput)是巨人,故选A。B描述相反,C和D不符合原著情节。 19. Fill in the blank: She is reading a novel ______ "The Little Prince". A. calling B. called C. calls D. to call 答案:B 解析:"called"是过去分词作后置定语,表示"被叫做……的",修饰"novel",故选B。 20. Choose the correct phrase for "读旅行类书籍": A. read books of travel B. read books about travel C. read books on travel D. read books for travel 答案:B 解析:"about"表示"关于","books about travel"直接表达"关于旅行的书";"on"也可表示"关于",但更正式,此处"about"更常用,故选B。 21. Complete the sentence: The ships ______ the rocks in the storm. A. crashed against B. crash against C. crashing against D. to crash against 答案:A 解析:句子描述过去发生的事件(风暴中),需用一般过去时,"crash"的过去式是"crashed",故选A。 22. Fill in the blank: He ______ to escape the fire. A. swam as fast as he could B. swims as fast as he can C. swim as fast as he could D. swimming as fast as he can 答案:A 解析:"as fast as one can"表示"尽某人所能快",此处描述过去发生的动作(逃生),需用一般过去时,"can"的过去式是"could",主语是第三人称单数,"swim"的过去式是"swam",故选A。 23. Choose the correct sentence: A. I feel the land under my foot. B. I feel the land under my feet. C. I feel the land under me foot. D. I feel the land under me feet. 答案:B 解析:"foot"的复数形式是"feet","under my feet"表示"在我脚下",故选B。 24. What does "be tired out" mean? A. 感到疲倦 B. 筋疲力尽 C. 厌倦某事 D. 累坏了(被动) 答案:B 解析:"tired out"是固定短语,表示"极度疲劳",比"feel tired"程度更深,故选B。A是"be tired"的意思,C是"be tired of",D语法错误。 25. Fill in the blanks with the correct form: After running for an hour, he ______ down on the grass and ______ asleep. A. fell; fell B. fall; fall C. fallen; fallen D. falling; falling 答案:A 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,"fall"的过去式是"fell",故选A。"fall down"表示"倒下","fall asleep"表示"入睡",均为固定短语。 26. Choose the correct sentence: A. She woke up as the sun rises. B. She woke up as the sun was rising. C. She wakes up as the sun was rising. D. She waking up as the sun rises. 答案:B 解析:"as"引导时间状语从句时,主从句动作同时发生,主句用一般过去时(woke up),从句用过去进行时(was rising),表示"当太阳正在升起时,她醒来了",故选B。 27. Fill in the blank: The prisoner ______ to the wall by the guards. A. was tied B. tied C. is tying D. ties 答案:A 解析:句子主语"the prisoner"是动作"tie"的承受者,需用被动语态(be + 过去分词),且描述过去发生的事件,故选A。 28. Complete the sentence: I ______ something ______ my leg, but I couldn't see what it was. A. feel; on B. felt; on C. feel; in D. felt; in 答案:B 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(感觉腿上有东西),需用一般过去时,"feel"的过去式是"felt";"on my leg"表示"在腿上","in my leg"表示"在腿里",结合语境(看不见是什么),应是"在腿上",故选B。 29. Choose the correct sentence: A. The cat moved up over my lap until it was sitting near my face. B. The cat moved up my lap until it was sitting near my face. C. The cat moved over my lap until it was sitting near my face. D. The cat moved up on my lap until it was sitting near my face. 答案:A 解析:"move up over"表示"向上移动并越过",此处描述猫从腿上爬到脸旁的动作,需用"up over",故选A。 30. Fill in the blank: He ______ and ______ a snake in the grass. A. looked down; saw B. looks down; sees C. look down; see D. looking down; seeing 答案:A 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,"look"的过去式是"looked","see"的过去式是"saw",故选A。 31. Which sentence is correct? A. The ant is just the same size as my little finger. B. The ant is just same size as my little finger. C. The ant is just the same size with my little finger. D. The ant is just same size with my little finger. 答案:A 解析:"the same size as"是固定搭配,表示"和……一样大",需加定冠词"the",介词用"as",故选A。 32. Choose the correct phrase for "就是这个小矮人": A. be this tiny people B. be this tiny person C. be these tiny people D. be these tiny person 答案:B 解析:"this"后接单数名词,"person"是单数,"people"是复数,故选B。 33. Fill in the blank: The children ______ all over the playground. A. start climbing B. started climbing C. start climb D. started climb 答案:B 解析:"start doing sth."表示"开始做某事",此处描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,"start"的过去式是"started",故选B。 34. Choose the correct sentence: A. He shouted them to be quiet. B. He shouted at them to be quiet. C. He shouted to them be quiet. D. He shouted at them be quiet. 答案:B 解析:"shout at sb."表示"朝某人大喊","to be quiet"是不定式作目的状语,故选B。A缺少介词"at",C和D缺少不定式符号"to"。 35. Complete the sentence: The loud noise ______ them all ______. A. made; fall over B. made; to fall over C. makes; fall over D. makes; to fall over 答案:A 解析:"make sb. do sth."是固定结构,表示"使某人做某事",需用动词原形;句子描述过去发生的事件,"make"用过去式"made",故选A。 36. Fill in the blanks with the correct form: After falling down, he ______ up again and ______ moving across the room. A. get; continue B. got; continued C. gets; continues D. getting; continuing 答案:B 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,"get"的过去式是"got","continue"的过去式是"continued",故选B。 37. Choose the correct sentence: A. He began talk to me. B. He began talking to me. C. He began to talking to me. D. He began talked to me. 答案:B 解析:"begin doing sth."和"begin to do sth."均可表示"开始做某事",此处"talking"是动名词形式,符合语法,故选B。 38. Which sentence is correct? A. I don't know what to say either. B. I don't know what to say too. C. I know what to say either. D. I know what to say too. 答案:A 解析:"either"用于否定句末尾,表示"也";"too"用于肯定句末尾。句子是否定句(don't know),故选A。 39. Fill in the blank: She ______ to pull her hand out of the mud, and finally ______ to break free. A. tried; managed B. tries; manages C. try; manage D. trying; managing 答案:A 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,"try"的过去式是"tried","manage"的过去式是"managed",故选A。 40. Choose the correct phrase for "把左手举到空中": A. lift my left hand into the air B. lift my left hand to the air C. lift my left hand in the air D. lift my left hand on the air 答案:A 解析:"into the air"表示"到空中",强调动作的方向;"in the air"表示"在空中",强调状态。此处描述"举到空中"的动作,故选A。 41. Complete the sentence: When she saw the snake, she ______ to shout. A. begin B. began C. begins D. beginning 答案:B 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(看见蛇时),需用一般过去时,"begin"的过去式是"began",故选B。 42. Fill in the blank: He ______ and ______ a huge army of ants. A. looks down; sees B. looked down; saw C. look down; see D. looking down; seeing 答案:B 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,"look"的过去式是"looked","see"的过去式是"saw",故选B。 43. Choose the correct sentence: A. They are becoming strange towards me. B. They becoming strange towards me. C. They became strange towards me. D. They becomes strange towards me. 答案:A 解析:"becoming"是现在分词,需与be动词连用构成现在进行时,表示"正在变得奇怪";B缺少be动词,C是一般过去时(与"becoming"矛盾),D中"becomes"与主语"they"不一致,故选A。 44. Complete the sentence: The little girl ______ from the dog. A. run away B. runs away C. ran away D. running away 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(小女孩逃跑),需用一般过去时,"run"的过去式是"ran",故选C。 45. Fill in the blank: I don't know ______ to get away from here. A. what B. who C. where D. how 答案:D 解析:"how to get away"表示"如何脱身",符合语境;A表示"什么",B表示"谁",C表示"哪里",均不符合句意,故选D。 46. Choose the correct phrase for "看见一群……": A. See a group of B. See group of C. See the group of D. See groups of 答案:A 解析:"a group of"表示"一群",是固定搭配,需加不定冠词"a",故选A。 47. Complete the sentence: After struggling for hours, he ______ to break free. A. manage B. manages C. managed D. managing 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(挣扎数小时后),需用一般过去时,"manage"的过去式是"managed",故选C。 48. Fill in the blank: We could ______ an army of soldiers marching towards us. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing 答案:A 解析:情态动词"could"后接动词原形,故选A。 49. Choose the correct sentence: A. He run along the beach towards a forest as fast as he could. B. He runs along the beach towards a forest as fast as he could. C. He ran along the beach towards a forest as fast as he could. D. He running along the beach towards a forest as fast as he could. 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,"run"的过去式是"ran",故选C。 50. Fill in the blank: She ______ to say something but stopped. A. seem B. seems C. seemed D. seeming 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(她似乎想说但停下),需用一般过去时,"seem"的过去式是"seemed",故选C。 51. Complete the sentence: They ______ the forest after walking for three hours. A. reach B. reaches C. reached D. reaching 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(步行三小时后),需用一般过去时,"reach"的过去式是"reached",故选C。 52. What does "to my surprise" mean? A. 令我高兴的是 B. 令我惊讶的是 C. 令我失望的是 D. 令我兴奋的是 答案:B 解析:"to one's surprise"是固定短语,表示"令某人惊讶的是",故选B。 53. Fill in the blank: To my surprise, I ______ a crowd of people ______ front of me. A. see; in B. saw; in C. see; on D. saw; on 答案:B 解析:"to my surprise"常与一般过去时连用,描述意外发生的事件;"in front of"是固定搭配,表示"在……前面",故选B。 54. Choose the correct phrase for "立刻站起来": A. stand up right away B. stand up right now C. stand up at once D. stand up immediately 答案:A 解析:"right away"、"right now"、"at once"、"immediately"均可表示"立刻",但"right away"更口语化,符合"立刻站起来"的日常语境,故选A。 55. Complete the sentence: The thieves ______ to tie him up but failed. A. manage B. manages C. managed D. managing 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(小偷试图绑他但失败),需用一般过去时,"manage"的过去式是"managed",故选C。 56. Fill in the blank: ______ the same thing happens to you, what will you do? A. Suppose B. Supposing C. Suppose that D. All of the above 答案:D 解析:"suppose"、"supposing"、"suppose that"均可引导条件状语从句,表示"假设",故选D。 57. Choose the correct sentence: A. He faces a challenge that seemed impossible to overcome. B. He faced a challenge that seemed impossible to overcome. C. He faces a challenge that seems impossible to overcome. D. He faced a challenge that seems impossible to overcome. 答案:B 解析:句子描述过去发生的事件,主句和从句需时态一致,均用一般过去时("faced"和"seemed"),故选B。 58. Complete the sentence: She can't ______ what to read for the exam. A. decide B. decides C. decided D. deciding 答案:A 解析:情态动词"can't"后接动词原形,故选A。 59. Fill in the blank: Can you ______ who to talk to about this problem? A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk 答案:A 解析:"say who to talk to"表示"说出该和谁谈",强调内容;B表示"告诉"(需接双宾语),C表示"说(语言)",D表示"谈话",均不符合句意,故选A。 60. Choose the correct sentence: A. He forgets when to return his library books. B. He forgot when to return his library books. C. He forget when to return his library books. D. He forgotten when to return his library books. 答案:B 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(忘记归还时间),需用一般过去时,"forget"的过去式是"forgot",故选B。 61. Complete the sentence: We need to ______ which book to read next. A. discuss B. discusses C. discussed D. discussing 答案:A 解析:"need to do sth."是固定结构,表示"需要做某事",需用动词原形,故选A。 62. Fill in the blank: She is not sure ______ to ask for help. A. what B. who C. where D. how 答案:B 解析:"who to ask for help"表示"该向谁求助",符合语境;A表示"什么",C表示"哪里",D表示"如何",均不符合句意,故选B。 63. Choose the correct sentence: A. The teacher shows us what to write in a book review. B. The teacher shows us what write in a book review. C. The teacher show us what to write in a book review. D. The teacher shown us what to write in a book review. 答案:A 解析:主语"the teacher"是第三人称单数,需用"shows";"what to write"是疑问词+不定式结构,作宾语,故选A。 64. Complete the sentence: Don't ______ to tell your friends where to find the book. A. forget B. forgets C. forgot D. forgetting 答案:A 解析:祈使句的否定形式是"Don't + 动词原形",故选A。 65. Fill in the blank: We have to ______ what to read for the summer holiday. A. decide B. decides C. decided D. deciding 答案:A 解析:"have to do sth."是固定结构,表示"不得不做某事",需用动词原形,故选A。 66. Choose the correct phrase for "对你的选择很满意": A. be happy with your choice B. be happy for your choice C. be happy about your choice D. be happy to your choice 答案:A 解析:"be happy with"是固定搭配,表示"对……满意",故选A。 67. What does "For example" mean? A. 例如 B. 比如 C. 举例来说 D. 以上都是 答案:D 解析:"For example"、"比如"、"举例来说"均可表示举例,故选D。 68. Choose the correct translation of "写书评": A. write a book comment B. write a book review C. write a book report D. write a book summary 答案:B 解析:"书评"强调对书籍的评价,"review"有"评论"之意;A的"comment"侧重简短评论,C的"report"侧重报告,D的"summary"侧重摘要,均不符合"书评"的完整含义,故选B。 69. Fill in the blank: She ______ a timetable on her office door so that everyone can see it. A. put up B. puts up C. putted up D. putting up 答案:A 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(贴时间表),需用一般过去时,"put"的过去式仍是"put",故选A。 70. Complete the sentence: We ______ to meet at the library tomorrow. A. plan B. plans C. planned D. planning 答案:A 解析:句子描述现在的计划(明天见面),需用一般现在时,主语"we"是复数,故选A。 71. Choose the correct phrase for "有充足的时间": A. have plenty of time B. have a lot of time C. have enough time D. All of the above 答案:D 解析:"plenty of"、"a lot of"、"enough"均可表示"充足的",修饰不可数名词"time"时均可使用,故选D。 72. Fill in the blank: He is going to ______ a book review for the school magazine. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. writing 答案:A 解析:"be going to do sth."是固定结构,表示"将要做某事",需用动词原形,故选A。 73. Complete the sentence: Don't forget to ______ your homework on Friday. A. hand it in B. hand in it C. hand them in D. hand in them 答案:A 解析:"hand in"是动副短语,代词作宾语时需放在中间;"homework"是不可数名词,用"it"指代,故选A。 74. Choose the correct sentence: A. Give a short summary of the book. B. Give short summary of the book. C. Give the short summary of the book. D. Give summaries of the book. 答案:A 解析:"a short summary"表示"一个简短的摘要",需加不定冠词"a";B缺少"a",C的"the"表特指(不符合语境),D的"summaries"是复数(与"a"矛盾),故选A。 75. What does "give away the ending" mean? A. 赠送结局 B. 剧透结局 C. 放弃结局 D. 发布结局 答案:B 解析:"give away"有"泄露"之意,"give away the ending"表示"剧透结局",故选B。 76. Fill in the blank: You need to ______ your reasons for liking the book or not. A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving 答案:A 解析:"need to do sth."是固定结构,表示"需要做某事",需用动词原形,故选A。 77. Complete the sentence: Before ______ your essay, you should check your spelling and grammar. A. hand it in B. handing it in C. hand in it D. handing in it 答案:B 解析:"before"是介词,后接动名词;"hand in"是动副短语,代词作宾语时需放在中间,故选B。 78. Choose the correct sentence: A. Check your spelling and grammar before hand in your book review. B. Check your spelling and grammar before handing in your book review. C. Check your spelling and grammar before to hand in your book review. D. Check your spelling and grammar before handed in your book review. 答案:B 解析:"before"是介词,后接动名词;"handing in"是动名词形式,符合语法,故选B。 79. Fill in the blank: The boy ______ from the stranger as fast as he could. A. run away B. runs away C. ran away D. running away 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(男孩逃跑),需用一般过去时,"run"的过去式是"ran",故选C。 80. What does "just have to do something" mean? A. 刚刚做了某事 B. 只得做某事 C. 仅仅需要做某事 D. 刚刚不得不做某事 答案:B 解析:"just have to do sth."表示"不得不做某事",强调必要性,故选B。 81. Complete the sentence: He tried to ______ his hand out of the rope. A. pull B. pulls C. pulled D. pulling 答案:A 解析:"try to do sth."是固定结构,表示"试图做某事",需用动词原形,故选A。 82. Choose the correct phrase for "剧透故事结局": A. give away the ending of the story B. give the ending of the story away C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 答案:C 解析:"give away"是动副短语,名词作宾语时可放在中间或后面,故选C。 83. Fill in the blank: We must ______ these rules in the library. A. follow B. follows C. followed D. following 答案:A 解析:情态动词"must"后接动词原形,故选A。 84. Complete the sentence: The library ______ a place for all students to read and study. A. is B. are C. was D. were 答案:A 解析:主语"the library"是单数,且句子描述客观事实,需用一般现在时,故选A。 85. Choose the correct translation of "感谢观看": A. Thank you for watching B. Thank you for looking C. Thank you for seeing D. Thank you for viewing 答案:A 解析:"感谢观看"常用于视频或演示结束时,"watching"最符合语境;B的"looking"侧重"看"的动作,C的"seeing"侧重"看见"的结果,D的"viewing"较正式,故选A。 86. Fill in the blank: I hope you ______ using the new library. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. enjoying 答案:A 解析:"hope"后接宾语从句时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,主语"you"是复数,故选A。 87. Complete the sentence: She often ______ stories to her little sister. A. read B. reads C. readed D. reading 答案:B 解析:句子描述经常性动作,需用一般现在时,主语"she"是第三人称单数,故选B。 88. Choose the correct sentence: A. She get the idea for the first Harry Potter story on a train. B. She gets the idea for the first Harry Potter story on a train. C. She got the idea for the first Harry Potter story on a train. D. She gotten the idea for the first Harry Potter story on a train. 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的事件(J.K.罗琳在火车上获得灵感),需用一般过去时,"get"的过去式是"got",故选C。 89. What does "publishing house" mean? A. 印刷厂 B. 出版社 C. 书店 D. 图书馆 答案:B 解析:"publishing house"表示"出版社",负责书籍的出版发行;A是"printing house",C是"bookstore",D是"library",故选B。 90. Fill in the blank: The publishing house ______ to publish his novel because it was too long. A. is unwilling B. are unwilling C. was unwilling D. were unwilling 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的事件(出版社不愿出版),需用一般过去时,主语"the publishing house"是单数,故选C。 91. Complete the sentence: We ______ so many great books to choose from in the library. A. have B. has C. had D. having 答案:A 解析:句子描述现在的情况(图书馆有很多书),需用一般现在时,主语"we"是复数,故选A。 92. Choose the correct phrase for "了解一些太空知识": A. learn something about space B. learn about something space C. learn space something about D. learn something space about 答案:A 解析:"learn something about sth."是固定结构,表示"了解关于某事的一些知识",故选A。 93. Fill in the blank: I ______ the chance to read this fantastic series next month. A. have B. has C. will have D. having 答案:C 解析:句子描述将来的计划(下个月有机会阅读),需用一般将来时,故选C。 94. What does "say no to pirated books" mean? A. 拒绝盗版书 B. 对盗版书说不 C. 以上都是 D. 以上都不是 答案:C 解析:"say no to"表示"拒绝","pirated books"表示"盗版书",两种翻译均正确,故选C。 95. Complete the sentence: It ______ hard work before a book reaches its readers. A. takes B. take C. took D. taking 答案:A 解析:"it takes sth. to do sth."是固定结构,表示"做某事需要某物",主语"it"是单数,需用"takes",故选A。 96. Choose the correct sentence: A. He has difficulty to get the book published. B. He has difficulty getting the book published. C. He has difficulty get the book published. D. He has difficulty gotten the book published. 答案:B 解析:"have difficulty (in) doing sth."是固定结构,表示"做某事有困难",需用动名词形式,故选B。 97. Fill in the blank: Authors should ______ careful about protecting their copyright. A. be B. is C. are D. being 答案:A 解析:情态动词"should"后接动词原形,"be careful about"是固定搭配,表示"注意",故选A。 98. Complete the sentence: Some people ______ pirate copies of movies to make money. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 答案:A 解析:句子描述客观事实,需用一般现在时,主语"some people"是复数,故选A。 99. Choose the correct phrase for "未经作者同意传播书籍": A. share them without the writer's agreement B. share without the writer's agreement them C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 答案:A 解析:"without the writer's agreement"是介词短语,需放在句末;代词"them"需放在"share"之后,故选A。 100. Complete the sentence: Pirated books ______ the writer to lose money. A. cause B. causes C. caused D. causing 答案:A 解析:句子描述客观事实,需用一般现在时,主语"pirated books"是复数,故选A。 101. Choose the correct phrase for "损害图书行业发展": A. harm the book industry B. damage the book industry C. hurt the book industry D. All of the above 答案:D 解析:"harm"、"damage"、"hurt"均可表示"损害",修饰"book industry"时均可使用,故选D。 102. Fill in the blank: ______, we can reduce pollution by recycling. A. In that way B. By that way C. On that way D. With that way 答案:A 解析:"in that way"是固定搭配,表示"通过那种方式",故选A。 103. Complete the sentence: We should ______ together to build a healthy book market. A. work B. works C. worked D. working 答案:A 解析:情态动词"should"后接动词原形,故选A。 104. Choose the correct sentence: A. Can you tell me where find the Harry Potter series? B. Can you tell me where to find the Harry Potter series? C. Can you tell me where finding the Harry Potter series? D. Can you tell me where found the Harry Potter series? 答案:B 解析:"where to find"是疑问词+不定式结构,作宾语,符合语法,故选B。 105. Fill in the blank: The book is ______ the shelf over there with the fiction books. A. on B. in C. at D. by 答案:A 解析:"on the shelf"是固定搭配,表示"在书架上",故选A。 106. Complete the sentence: The Harry Potter series ______ very popular all over the world. A. is B. are C. was D. were 答案:A 解析:主语"the Harry Potter series"是单数(系列丛书视为整体),且句子描述客观事实,需用一般现在时,故选A。 107. Choose the correct phrase for "一次借阅多本书": A. Borrow more than one book at a time B. Borrow more books than one at a time C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 答案:A 解析:"more than one book"是正确结构,表示"不止一本书";B的语序错误,故选A。 108. Fill in the blank: You must ______ the books within a month. A. return B. returns C. returned D. returning 答案:A 解析:情态动词"must"后接动词原形,故选A。 109. What does "My reading journal" mean? A. 我的阅读日记 B. 我的阅读杂志 C. 我的阅读期刊 D. 我的阅读日志 答案:A 解析:"journal"表示"日记"或"日志",结合"reading"语境,"阅读日记"更贴切,故选A。 110. Complete the sentence: Tom Sawyer is ______ naughty boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案:A 解析:"naughty"以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词"a",故选A。 111. Choose the correct sentence: A. The book describes a series of adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. B. The book describes a series adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. C. The book describes series of adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. D. The book describes the series of adventures of Tom Sawyer and his friends. 答案:A 解析:"a series of"是固定搭配,表示"一系列",需加不定冠词"a",故选A。 112. Fill in the blank: He ______ his friends into helping him find treasure. A. talks B. talked C. talking D. to talk 答案:B 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(汤姆劝说伙伴),需用一般过去时,"talk"的过去式是"talked",故选B。 113. Complete the sentence: They ______ on a faraway island, running away from the police. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 答案:C 解析:句子描述过去发生的动作(逃到小岛),需用一般过去时,"play"的过去式是"played",故选C。 114. Choose the correct phrase for "总是开启刺激的冒险之旅": A. be always off on an exciting adventure B. always be off on an exciting adventure C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 答案:C 解析:"always"可放在be动词之后或之前,两种结构均正确,故选C。 115. Fill in the blank: Huck Finn is ______ and brave. A. fun-loving B. fun-loved C. fun-love D. fun-loves 答案:A 解析:"fun-loving"是合成形容词,表示"风趣开朗的",符合语境,故选A。 116. Complete the sentence: Tom often ______ into trouble with his friends. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 答案:B 解析:句子描述经常性动作,需用一般现在时,主语"Tom"是第三人称单数,故选B。 117. Choose the correct sentence: A. The book tells us to face the results of bad choices, as well as to fight for justice. B. The book tells us face the results of bad choices, as well as fight for justice. C. The book tells us facing the results of bad choices, as well as fighting for justice. D. The book tells us faced the results of bad choices, as well as fought for justice. 答案:A 解析:"tell sb. to do sth."是固定结构,表示"告诉某人做某事";"as well as"连接并列不定式,前后形式需一致,故选A。 118. Fill in the blank: Lu Xun ______ to be one of the greatest Chinese writers. A. is considered B. considers C. considered D. considering 答案:A 解析:主语"Lu Xun"是动作"consider"的承受者,需用被动语态(be + 过去分词),故选A。 119. Complete the sentence: "The True Story of Ah Q" is ______ classic of modern Chinese literature. A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案:A 解析:"classic"以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词"a",表示"一部经典之作",故选A。 120. Choose the correct phrase for "和同学们分享你的发现": A. share your findings with your classmates B. share your classmates with your findings C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 答案:A 解析:"share sth. with sb."是固定结构,表示"与某人分享某物",语序不可颠倒,故选A。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit4 知识点练习题-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册
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Unit4 知识点练习题-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册
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Unit4 知识点练习题-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册
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