Unit3 Diverse Cultures 省略句语法专练-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

人教版必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 语法专练 （省略句） 目录 · 课本片段精讲篇 -------------------------------------------------------1 · 单句语法填空初级篇--------------------------------------------------4 · 单句语法填空高级篇- ------------------------------------------------9 精讲篇 选材：必修3 Unit3 “旧金山唐人街”课文拓展片段 San Francisco’s Chinatown is a window into diverse Chinese culture. A group of tourists are exploring it with great interest. Tourist A: “I’m deeply impressed by the traditional Chinese architecture here. The Dragon Gate is amazing!” Tourist B: “Me, too. Exactly! I’ve read about its history—Chinese immigrants settled here during the gold rush period, right?” Tourist Guide: “Yes. What started as a residential area for immigrants has now become a cultural landmark. Next, we’ll visit the Tin How Temple. ” Tourist A: “Can’t wait! I’ve long wanted to experience the real taste of traditional Chinese tea there. ” Tourist B: “Same here. I heard the herbal medicine stores here also have unique collections. ” Tourist Guide: “Of course. While walking around the square, you can also watch locals practise Tai Chi, which is a typical Chinese martial art. ” 1. 逐句解析省略句类型与省略成分 ① Me, too. ——简单句省略（情景对话省略） 省略成分：I’m deeply impressed by the traditional Chinese architecture here too. （省略主句主语、谓语及表语核心内容）； 类型：肯定性附和省略，用于承接上文观点。 ② Exactly! ——简单句省略（情景对话省略） 省略成分：You are exactly right about the history of Chinatown. （省略主语、谓语及宾语从句）； 类型：观点认同省略，强化语气。 ③ Can’t wait! ——简单句省略（情景对话省略） 省略成分：I can’t wait to visit the Tin How Temple. （省略主语I）； 类型：情感表达省略，简洁传递急切情绪。 ④ Same here. ——简单句省略（情景对话省略） 省略成分：I also long to experience the real taste of traditional Chinese tea there. （省略主语、谓语及宾语）； 类型：同义附和省略，呼应前文内容。 ⑤ While walking around the square, you can also watch locals practise Tai Chi... ——复合句省略（时间状语从句省略） 省略成分：While (you are) walking around the square... （省略从句主语you和be动词are）； 类型：时间状语从句省略，逻辑主语与主句主语一致（均为you）。 2. 核心词汇与固定搭配总结 ① 核心词汇：diverse（adj. 多元的）、immigrant（n. 移民）、settle（v. 定居）、architecture（n. 建筑）、landmark（n. 地标）、herbal（adj. 草本的）、martial（adj. 武术的）、residential（adj. 居住的） ② 固定搭配：settle in sp.（在某地定居）、be impressed by（被……打动）、a window into...（了解……的窗口）、practise Tai Chi（练太极）、long to do sth.（渴望做某事）、while doing sth.（在做某事时，省略句常用结构） 3. 即时练习题 （1）单句补全：补全省略句中省略的核心成分 ① —I’m fascinated by the Chinese herbal medicine here. —Me, too. （补全：____ ____ fascinated by the Chinese herbal medicine here too.） ② Can’t wait to visit the Tin How Temple. （补全：____ ____ wait to visit the Tin How Temple.） ③ While walking around Portsmouth Square, we saw locals play Chinese chess. （补全：While ____ ____ walking around Portsmouth Square, we saw locals play Chinese chess.） ④ Exactly! The Dragon Gate is a perfect combination of Chinese culture. （补全：____ ____ exactly right that the Dragon Gate is a perfect combination of Chinese culture.） 答案： ① I am ② I can’t ③ we are ④ You are 解析： ① 考查情景附和省略的补全。Me, too. 是I am...too. 的省略形式，需补全主语I和be动词am，保持与上文时态（一般现在时）一致。 ② 考查情感表达省略的补全。Can’t wait! 是I can’t wait! 的省略，固定省略主语I，补全后符合“主语+情态动词+动词原形”的基本结构。 ③ 考查时间状语从句省略的补全。While引导的时间状语从句中，当逻辑主语与主句主语一致（均为we）时，可省略主语和be动词，补全后从句结构完整（While we are walking...）。 ④ 考查观点认同省略的补全。Exactly! 是You are exactly right! 的省略，补全主语You和be动词are，呼应下文宾语从句的逻辑主语。 （2）句式改写：将完整句改为符合语境的省略句 ① I also want to try the traditional Chinese tea in Chinatown. （改为对话省略句：____ ____.） ② You are walking along the streets of Chinatown, and you can feel the strong Chinese atmosphere. （改为复合句省略：____ ____ along the streets of Chinatown, you can feel the strong Chinese atmosphere.） ③ You are exactly correct about the history of Chinese immigrants in San Francisco. （改为简洁省略句：____!） ④ I have long hoped to explore the cultural landmarks of Chinatown. （改为对话省略句：____ ____ to explore the cultural landmarks of Chinatown.） 答案： ① Same here. / Me too. ② While walking ③ Exactly! ④ Can’t wait 解析： ① 考查同义附和省略。上文表达“想尝试唐人街的传统中国茶”，可用Same here. 或Me too. 省略重复的主语、谓语和宾语，符合对话简洁性要求。 ② 考查时间状语从句省略。主句主语you与从句主语一致，从句谓语为are walking，可省略you are，直接用While walking作时间状语，保持逻辑连贯。 ③ 考查观点认同省略。Exactly! 可直接省略You are exactly correct that...，简洁传递认同态度，符合口语对话语境。 ④ 考查情感表达省略。Can’t wait 省略主语I，直接表达“渴望探索”的情绪，比完整句更符合对话的自然语气。 单句语法填空--初级篇 一．单句语法填空+单句补全 1. —I feel excited to visit San Francisco’s Chinatown. —Me, ____. 2. While ____ (walk) through the Dragon Gate, we took many photos. 3. —I have read about the history of Chinese immigrants here. —____ (exact)! I learned it from my textbook. 4. Can’t ____ (wait) to taste the traditional dim sum in Chinatown. 5.—The herbal tea here smells great. —Same ____. I want to buy some for my family. 6. While ____ (settle) in the area during the gold rush, Chinese immigrants built their own communities. 7. —I’m amazed by the Tai Chi performance in the square. —Me, ____ ____. 8. ____ (certain)! The Chinatown is worth visiting again. 9. When ____ (visit) the Tin How Temple, tourists should respect local customs. 10. —I want to learn more about Chinese culture here. —____ ____. I can introduce a local guide to you. 答案与解析 1. 答案：too 解析：考查情景附和省略。Me, too. 固定省略I feel excited to visit San Francisco’s Chinatown too.，too表“也”，符合对话承接逻辑。 2. 答案：walking 解析：考查时间状语从句省略。While引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语we一致，省略we are，直接用walking，构成“While doing sth.”结构。 3. 答案：Exactly 解析：考查观点认同省略。Exactly! 省略You are exactly right that you have read about the history...，简洁表达认同，注意首字母大写。 4. 答案：wait 解析：考查情感表达省略。Can’t wait! 是I can’t wait! 的省略，情态动词can’t后接动词原形wait。 5. 答案：here 解析：考查同义附和省略。Same here. 固定省略I also think the herbal tea here smells great.，here指代上文提到的唐人街场景。 6. 答案：settling 解析：考查时间状语从句省略。While引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语Chinese immigrants一致，省略they were，用settling，体现“移民定居”的动作与主句动作同时发生。 7. 答案：too 解析：考查完整附和省略结构。Me, too. 补全为I’m amazed by the Tai Chi performance in the square too.，too不可遗漏。 8. 答案：Certainly 解析：考查肯定性省略。Certainly! 省略You are certainly right that the Chinatown is worth visiting again.，表强烈肯定，首字母大写。 9. 答案：visiting 解析：考查时间状语从句省略。When引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语tourists一致，省略tourists are，用visiting，符合“当参观时”的时间逻辑。 10. 答案：Me too / Same here 解析：考查附和省略。两种表达均省略I also want to learn more about Chinese culture here.，符合对话中主动提供帮助的语境。 二．单句改错 1. While visit the Miao village, we were attracted by the beautiful silver ornaments. （ ____ ） 2. —Do you like the Dong Grand Chorus? —Yes, I like. （ ____ ） 3. Walking along the Bouyei village, the smoke from the kitchens smelled delicious. （ ____ ） 4. Exact! You are right that the Yi people’s New Year is full of ethnic features. （ ____ ） 5. Can’t wait experience the Zhuang people’s “March 3rd” festival. （ ____ ） 6. When was watching the Yao people’s dance, I felt the strong cultural atmosphere. （ ____ ） 7. —I’m interested in the Bouyei’s traditional food. —Me, either. I want to try it. （ ____ ） 8. While settled in the mountain areas, the ethnic minorities created unique cultures. （ ____ ） 答案与解析 1. 答案：visit→visiting 解析：考查时间状语从句省略错误。While引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语we一致，省略we are后，需用-ing形式visiting，而非动词原形。 2. 答案：like→do 解析：考查省略句成分残缺错误。简单句省略中，实义动词like不可单独省略后续成分，需用助动词do替代“I like the Dong Grand Chorus”，即Yes, I do.。 3. 答案：the smoke→we 解析：考查省略句逻辑主语不一致错误。Walking的逻辑主语应为“人”，而主句主语是the smoke，把主句主语改为we（保持逻辑主语一致）。 4. 答案：Exactly! 解析：作为观点认同省略句，省略You are exactly right that...，用Exactly! 5. 答案：wait后加to 解析：考查省略句固定结构错误。Can’t wait to do sth. 是固定搭配，省略主语I后，仍需保留不定式符号to，补全为Can’t wait to experience...。 6. 答案：去掉was 解析：考查复合句省略冗余错误。When引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语I一致，省略I后，无需保留was，直接用watching，构成“When watching...”结构。 7. 答案：either→too 解析：考查附和省略用词错误。either用于否定句附和，肯定句附和需用too，Me, too. 省略I’m interested in the Bouyei’s traditional food too.。 8. 答案：settled→settling 解析：考查时间状语从句省略形式错误。While引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语the ethnic minorities一致，省略they were后，需用-ing形式settling，表主动进行的动作。 三．短语句式转换 将下列完整句改为符合语境的英文省略句，保持原意不变。 1. I also hope to learn about different ethnic cultures in China. （改为对话附和省略句） 2. You are walking in a foreign street, and you can feel the diverse cultural atmosphere. （改为时间状语从句省略句） 3. You are exactly right that cross-cultural communication helps promote mutual understanding. （改为观点认同省略句） 4. I can’t wait to take part in the international cultural exchange activity. （改为情感表达省略句） 5. I agree that we should respect the cultural differences between different countries. （改为简洁认同省略句） 6. When you are visiting a foreign country, you should follow local customs and traditions. （改为时间状语从句省略句） . 答案与解析 1. 答案：Me too. / Same here. 解析：考查肯定附和省略。省略重复的主语I、谓语hope和宾语to learn about...，用固定省略表达传递“我也希望”的含义，符合对话语境。 2. 答案：While walking in a foreign street, you can feel the diverse cultural atmosphere. 解析：考查时间状语从句省略。主句主语you与从句主语一致，省略you are，用While walking作状语，简洁且逻辑连贯。 3. 答案：Exactly! 解析：考查观点认同省略。Exactly! 可完全省略You are exactly right that...，直接强化认同态度，符合口语对话的简洁性要求。 4. 答案：Can’t wait to take part in the international cultural exchange activity. 解析：考查情感表达省略。省略主语I，保留核心谓语结构Can’t wait to do sth.，直接传递急切情绪。 5. 答案：I agree. / Exactly! 解析：考查观点认同省略。省略后续宾语从句that we should...，用简洁的I agree. 或Exactly! 表达认同，符合对话场景。 6. 答案：When visiting a foreign country, you should follow local customs and traditions. 解析：考查时间状语从句省略。When引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语you一致，省略you are，用visiting作状语，保持句子简洁流畅。 单句语法填空--高级篇 一．语篇语法填空 The United States is a nation of immigrants, and its food culture is a vivid reflection of diverse ethnic influences. ____1____ (explore) the origin of American food, we can find that many “American-style” dishes come from other countries. New England’s famous clam chowder, for example, was brought by British immigrants. While ____2____ (settle) in the northeastern region, they adapted their traditional recipes to local ingredients. Southern fried chicken, a classic American dish, has African roots. When ____3____ (be) brought to America by African slaves, the cooking method was gradually localized. ____4____ (talk) about the Southwest’s Tex-Mex food, it combines Mexican spices with local ingredients. Many people love it, and ____5____ (I / me) too. California’s food culture is even more diverse. ____6____ (absorb) influences from Asian, European and Latin American cuisines, it forms a unique “farm-to-table” style. ____7____ (can / can’t) wait to taste the fresh seafood salad with Asian-style sauce there! Exactly! The diversity of American food not only satisfies people’s taste buds but also records the history of ethnic integration. When ____8____ (learn) about American food culture, we are actually understanding the story of cross-cultural communication. 答案与解析 1. 答案：Exploring 解析：考查原因状语从句省略。逻辑主语与主句主语we一致，省略When we are，用-ing形式Exploring作原因状语，表“在探索美国食物起源时”。 2. 答案：settling 解析：考查时间状语从句省略。While引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语they一致，省略they were，用settling，体现“英国移民定居东北部时”与“调整食谱”动作同时发生。 3. 答案：being 解析：考查时间状语从句省略（被动语态）。从句逻辑主语是the cooking method，与bring为被动关系，省略When it was，用being brought，表“烹饪方法被带到美国时”。 4. 答案：Talking 解析：考查时间状语从句省略。逻辑主语与主句主语it（指代Tex-Mex food）一致，省略When we are，用Talking作状语，表“谈到西南地区的得克萨斯-墨西哥食物时”。 5. 答案：me 解析：考查情景附和省略。Me too. 省略I love Tex-Mex food too.，固定用宾格me，符合口语省略习惯。 6. 答案：Absorbing 解析：考查伴随状语从句省略。逻辑主语与主句主语it（指代California’s food culture）一致，省略Because it is，用Absorbing作伴随状语，表“吸收多元饮食影响的同时”。 7. 答案：Can’t 解析：考查情感表达省略。Can’t wait to do sth. 省略主语I，表“渴望品尝加州海鲜沙拉”，符合上下文对美食的赞美语境。 8. 答案：learning 解析：考查时间状语从句省略。When引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语we一致，省略we are，用learning，表“在了解美国食物文化时”，呼应全文跨文化交流主题。 二．短文改错 Saturday, October 21st Sunny Today I visited a small town with diverse cultural backgrounds, that was a wonderful experience. ①____ While walk around the town square, I saw a group of locals performing traditional dances. ②____ I asked a local guide about the history of the town, and she told me that it was founded by European immigrants. —“Do you like the cultural atmosphere here?” she asked. —“Yes, I like.” I replied. ③____ Later, I tried the local food. It was so delicious that I can’t wait to share it with my family. ④____ When was visiting a local museum, I learned about the cross-cultural communication history of the town. ⑤____ Many exhibits showed how different ethnic groups lived together and helped each other. —“I’m proud of our town’s diverse culture.” the guide said. —“Me, either. It’s really impressive.” I said. ⑥____ In the evening, I watched a cultural show. While enjoyed the show, I realized the importance of respecting cultural differences. ⑦____ This trip made me understand that diverse cultures can enrich our lives. 答案与解析 1. 答案：that→which 解析：考查定语从句引导词错误。非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，先行词是experience，用which。 2. 答案：walk→walking 解析：考查省略句形式错误（时间状语从句）。While引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语I一致，省略I was，用walking，构成“While walking...”结构。（省略句错误1） 3. 答案：like→do 解析：考查省略句成分残缺错误。实义动词like不可单独省略宾语，需用助动词do替代“I like the cultural atmosphere here”。（省略句错误2） 4. 答案：can’t→couldn’t 解析：考查时态不一致错误。主句时态为一般过去时（was），宾语从句时态需呼应，改为couldn’t。 5. 答案：去掉was 解析：考查省略句冗余错误（时间状语从句）。When引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语I一致，省略I后，无需保留was，直接用visiting。（省略句错误3） 6. 答案：either→too 解析：考查省略句用词错误。either用于否定句附和，肯定句附和需用too，Me, too. 省略I’m also proud of your town’s diverse culture.。 7. 答案：enjoyed→enjoying 解析：考查省略句形式错误（时间状语从句）。While引导的从句逻辑主语与主句主语I一致，省略I was，用enjoying。 三．句式转换+翻译 将下列中文对话译为符合语境的英文省略句，要求准确传递原意并符合省略句用法规则。 1. —我被苗族的银饰深深打动了。—我也是。 2. —在侗族村寨行走时，能听到优美的侗族大歌。—确实如此！ 3. —我渴望体验布依族的新年习俗。—我也渴望。 4. —了解贵州少数民族文化时，能感受到多元文化的魅力。—完全同意。 5.—你喜欢彝族的赛马活动吗？—喜欢。 答案与解析 1. 翻译：—I’m deeply impressed by the Miao’s silver ornaments. —Me too. 解析：考查肯定附和省略。Me too. 省略I’m deeply impressed by the Miao’s silver ornaments too.，简洁附和上文观点，符合对话语境；核心词汇：silver ornaments（银饰）、Miao（苗族）。 2. 翻译：—While walking in the Dong village, you can hear the beautiful Dong Grand Chorus. —Exactly! 解析：考查时间状语从句省略与观点认同省略。While walking省略While you are walking，逻辑主语与主句主语一致；Exactly! 省略You are exactly right that you can hear...，强化认同；核心词汇：Dong village（侗族村寨）、Dong Grand Chorus（侗族大歌）。 3. 翻译：—I long to experience the Bouyei’s New Year customs. —Same here. 解析：考查同义附和省略。Same here. 省略I also long to experience the Bouyei’s New Year customs.，避免重复，符合口语表达；核心词汇：Bouyei（布依族）、customs（习俗）。 4. 翻译：—When learning about Guizhou’s ethnic minority cultures, you can feel the charm of diverse cultures. —I totally agree. 解析：考查时间状语从句省略与观点认同省略。When learning省略When you are learning；I totally agree. 省略I totally agree that you can feel the charm of diverse cultures.，简洁表达认同；核心词汇：ethnic minority（少数民族）、diverse cultures（多元文化）、charm（魅力）。 5. 翻译：—Do you like the Yi’s horse-racing activities? —Yes, I do. 解析：考查一般疑问句的省略回答。Yes, I do. 省略Yes, I like the Yi’s horse-racing activities.，用助动词do替代实义动词like，避免成分残缺；核心词汇：Yi（彝族）、horse-racing（赛马）。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 语法专练 （省略句） 目录 · 课本片段精讲篇 -------------------------------------------------------1 · 单句语法填空初级篇--------------------------------------------------4 · 单句语法填空高级篇- ------------------------------------------------6 精讲篇 选材：必修3 Unit3 “旧金山唐人街”课文拓展片段 San Francisco’s Chinatown is a window into diverse Chinese culture. A group of tourists are exploring it with great interest. Tourist A: “I’m deeply impressed by the traditional Chinese architecture here. The Dragon Gate is amazing!” Tourist B: “Me, too. Exactly! I’ve read about its history—Chinese immigrants settled here during the gold rush period, right?” Tourist Guide: “Yes. What started as a residential area for immigrants has now become a cultural landmark. Next, we’ll visit the Tin How Temple. ” Tourist A: “Can’t wait! I’ve long wanted to experience the real taste of traditional Chinese tea there. ” Tourist B: “Same here. I heard the herbal medicine stores here also have unique collections. ” Tourist Guide: “Of course. While walking around the square, you can also watch locals practise Tai Chi, which is a typical Chinese martial art. ” 1. 逐句解析省略句类型与省略成分 ① Me, too. ——简单句省略（情景对话省略） 省略成分：I’m deeply impressed by the traditional Chinese architecture here too. （省略主句主语、谓语及表语核心内容）； 类型：肯定性附和省略，用于承接上文观点。 ② Exactly! ——简单句省略（情景对话省略） 省略成分：You are exactly right about the history of Chinatown. （省略主语、谓语及宾语从句）； 类型：观点认同省略，强化语气。 ③ Can’t wait! ——简单句省略（情景对话省略） 省略成分：I can’t wait to visit the Tin How Temple. （省略主语I）； 类型：情感表达省略，简洁传递急切情绪。 ④ Same here. ——简单句省略（情景对话省略） 省略成分：I also long to experience the real taste of traditional Chinese tea there. （省略主语、谓语及宾语）； 类型：同义附和省略，呼应前文内容。 ⑤ While walking around the square, you can also watch locals practise Tai Chi... ——复合句省略（时间状语从句省略） 省略成分：While (you are) walking around the square... （省略从句主语you和be动词are）； 类型：时间状语从句省略，逻辑主语与主句主语一致（均为you）。 2. 核心词汇与固定搭配总结 ① 核心词汇：diverse（adj. 多元的）、immigrant（n. 移民）、settle（v. 定居）、architecture（n. 建筑）、landmark（n. 地标）、herbal（adj. 草本的）、martial（adj. 武术的）、residential（adj. 居住的） ② 固定搭配：settle in sp.（在某地定居）、be impressed by（被……打动）、a window into...（了解……的窗口）、practise Tai Chi（练太极）、long to do sth.（渴望做某事）、while doing sth.（在做某事时，省略句常用结构） 3. 即时练习题 （1）单句补全：补全省略句中省略的核心成分 ① —I’m fascinated by the Chinese herbal medicine here. —Me, too. （补全：____ ____ fascinated by the Chinese herbal medicine here too.） ② Can’t wait to visit the Tin How Temple. （补全：____ ____ wait to visit the Tin How Temple.） ③ While walking around Portsmouth Square, we saw locals play Chinese chess. （补全：While ____ ____ walking around Portsmouth Square, we saw locals play Chinese chess.） ④ Exactly! The Dragon Gate is a perfect combination of Chinese culture. （补全：____ ____ exactly right that the Dragon Gate is a perfect combination of Chinese culture.） （2）句式改写：将完整句改为符合语境的省略句 ① I also want to try the traditional Chinese tea in Chinatown. （改为对话省略句：____ ____.） ② You are walking along the streets of Chinatown, and you can feel the strong Chinese atmosphere. （改为复合句省略：____ ____ along the streets of Chinatown, you can feel the strong Chinese atmosphere.） ③ You are exactly correct about the history of Chinese immigrants in San Francisco. （改为简洁省略句：____!） ④ I have long hoped to explore the cultural landmarks of Chinatown. （改为对话省略句：____ ____ to explore the cultural landmarks of Chinatown.） 单句语法填空--初级篇 一．单句语法填空+单句补全 1. —I feel excited to visit San Francisco’s Chinatown. —Me, ____. 2. While ____ (walk) through the Dragon Gate, we took many photos. 3. —I have read about the history of Chinese immigrants here. —____ (exact)! I learned it from my textbook. 4. Can’t ____ (wait) to taste the traditional dim sum in Chinatown. 5.—The herbal tea here smells great. —Same ____. I want to buy some for my family. 6. While ____ (settle) in the area during the gold rush, Chinese immigrants built their own communities. 7. —I’m amazed by the Tai Chi performance in the square. —Me, ____ ____. 8. ____ (certain)! The Chinatown is worth visiting again. 9. When ____ (visit) the Tin How Temple, tourists should respect local customs. 10. —I want to learn more about Chinese culture here. —____ ____. I can introduce a local guide to you. 二．单句改错 1. While visit the Miao village, we were attracted by the beautiful silver ornaments. （ ____ ） 2. —Do you like the Dong Grand Chorus? —Yes, I like. （ ____ ） 3. Walking along the Bouyei village, the smoke from the kitchens smelled delicious. （ ____ ） 4. Exact! You are right that the Yi people’s New Year is full of ethnic features. （ ____ ） 5. Can’t wait experience the Zhuang people’s “March 3rd” festival. （ ____ ） 6. When was watching the Yao people’s dance, I felt the strong cultural atmosphere. （ ____ ） 7. —I’m interested in the Bouyei’s traditional food. —Me, either. I want to try it. （ ____ ） 8. While settled in the mountain areas, the ethnic minorities created unique cultures. （ ____ ） 三．短语句式转换 将下列完整句改为符合语境的英文省略句，保持原意不变。 1. I also hope to learn about different ethnic cultures in China. （改为对话附和省略句） 2. You are walking in a foreign street, and you can feel the diverse cultural atmosphere. （改为时间状语从句省略句） 3. You are exactly right that cross-cultural communication helps promote mutual understanding. （改为观点认同省略句） 4. I can’t wait to take part in the international cultural exchange activity. （改为情感表达省略句） 5. I agree that we should respect the cultural differences between different countries. （改为简洁认同省略句） 6. When you are visiting a foreign country, you should follow local customs and traditions. （改为时间状语从句省略句） . 单句语法填空--高级篇 一．语篇语法填空 The United States is a nation of immigrants, and its food culture is a vivid reflection of diverse ethnic influences. ____1____ (explore) the origin of American food, we can find that many “American-style” dishes come from other countries. New England’s famous clam chowder, for example, was brought by British immigrants. While ____2____ (settle) in the northeastern region, they adapted their traditional recipes to local ingredients. Southern fried chicken, a classic American dish, has African roots. When ____3____ (be) brought to America by African slaves, the cooking method was gradually localized. ____4____ (talk) about the Southwest’s Tex-Mex food, it combines Mexican spices with local ingredients. Many people love it, and ____5____ (I / me) too. California’s food culture is even more diverse. ____6____ (absorb) influences from Asian, European and Latin American cuisines, it forms a unique “farm-to-table” style. ____7____ (can / can’t) wait to taste the fresh seafood salad with Asian-style sauce there! Exactly! The diversity of American food not only satisfies people’s taste buds but also records the history of ethnic integration. When ____8____ (learn) about American food culture, we are actually understanding the story of cross-cultural communication. 二．短文改错 Saturday, October 21st Sunny Today I visited a small town with diverse cultural backgrounds, that was a wonderful experience. ①____ While walk around the town square, I saw a group of locals performing traditional dances. ②____ I asked a local guide about the history of the town, and she told me that it was founded by European immigrants. —“Do you like the cultural atmosphere here?” she asked. —“Yes, I like.” I replied. ③____ Later, I tried the local food. It was so delicious that I can’t wait to share it with my family. ④____ When was visiting a local museum, I learned about the cross-cultural communication history of the town. ⑤____ Many exhibits showed how different ethnic groups lived together and helped each other. —“I’m proud of our town’s diverse culture.” the guide said. —“Me, either. It’s really impressive.” I said. ⑥____ In the evening, I watched a cultural show. While enjoyed the show, I realized the importance of respecting cultural differences. ⑦____ This trip made me understand that diverse cultures can enrich our lives. 三．句式转换+翻译 将下列中文对话译为符合语境的英文省略句，要求准确传递原意并符合省略句用法规则。 1. —我被苗族的银饰深深打动了。—我也是。 2. —在侗族村寨行走时，能听到优美的侗族大歌。—确实如此！ 3. —我渴望体验布依族的新年习俗。—我也渴望。 4. —了解贵州少数民族文化时，能感受到多元文化的魅力。—完全同意。 5.—你喜欢彝族的赛马活动吗？—喜欢。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $