专题 01 单项选择【期末易错100题】2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级上册期末复习

2025-2026八年级上期期末考点复习（人教2024） 专题01 单项选择100题 1. —How long did you stay in Sanya during your ______? —For 5 days. We had a wonderful time there. A. holiday B. weekend C. weekday D. vacation 2. The volunteers ______ lots of books and clothes to the village kids when they visited last summer. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave off 3. —Did you go to the mountains ______ bus or ______ foot? —We walked there. It was a little tiring but fun. A. by; on B. on; by C. in; on D. by; by 4. My brother ______ to Kenya as a volunteer last year, and he ______ there for 2 months. A. goes; stays B. went; stayed C. has gone; has stayed D. will go; will stay 5. —What did you do during your holiday? —I ______ English with local people and ______ about their daily life. A. learned; know B. learn; knew C. learned; knew D. learn; know 6. The little girl was ______ to see so many amazing animals in the zoo, and she couldn’t stop taking photos. A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring 7. —I’m going to travel to Australia next holiday. —______! Have a good time. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Sounds great D. You’re welcome 8. We didn’t buy anything in the shop because most of the things ______ too expensive. A. is B. are C. was D. were 9. —How was your trip to the countryside? —It was great, ______ the weather was a little cold. A. and B. but C. so D. or 10. My father ______ drive to work, but now he ______ walking to keep healthy. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 11. The holiday was so meaningful that we ______ forget the experience forever. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 12. —When did you ______ the airport? —At 8 a.m. We took the plane to Beijing at 10 a.m. A. arrive at B. arrive in C. get D. reach to 13. My grandparents live in a small ______ with a big yard, while we live in a modern ______ in the city. A. house; apartment B. home; house C. apartment; home D. family; house 14. —Is your bedroom the same ______ your sister’s? —No. Mine is bigger, but ______ is cleaner. A. as; hers B. like; her C. as; her D. like; hers 15. The old house ______ last month, and now it looks much more comfortable. A. is renovated B. was renovated C. renovates D. renovated 16. —______ do you clean your room? —Every day. I think a tidy room makes me feel relaxed. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 17. My mother always ______ the bed after she gets up, and she ______ the house every morning. A. makes; cleans B. makes; clean C. make; cleans D. make; clean 18. —I think living in the countryside is better than living in the city. —______. I like the fresh air and quiet life there. A. I don’t agree B. I’m afraid not C. I agree with you D. That’s all right 19. The kitchen has a big window ______ the sun to come in, so it’s bright all day. A. let B. to let C. letting D. lets 20. —What’s ______ with your computer? —It doesn’t work. I think I need to ask someone to fix it. A. wrong B. matter C. the wrong D. the matter 21. Our new home is close ______ a park, so we often take a walk there after dinner. A. to B. at C. in D. on 22. —Would you like to help me ______ the bookshelf ? —Sure. Let’s do it together. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out 23. The little boy likes to ______ his toys everywhere in the room, which makes his mother angry. A. lay B. lie C. leave D. forget 24. —Which floor do you live ______? —The fifth floor. And my home is ______ the left of the building. A. on; on B. in; on C. on; in D. in; in 25. My sister’s room is as ______ as mine, but hers is more tidy than ______. A. big; me B. bigger; mine C. big; mine D. bigger; me 26. —Who is ______ outgoing, Lucy or Lily? —Lucy. She likes to talk with new people, but Lily is a little shy. A. more B. much C. very D. the most 27. My brother runs ______ than me, but I swim ______ than him. A. fast; better B. faster; better C. fast; well D. faster; well 28. —Is Tom as ______ as his brother? —No. Tom is ______ than his brother, so he often gets better grades. A. hard-working; more hard-working B. hard-working; hard-working C. more hard-working; hard-working D. more hard-working; more hard-working 29. Lily is quiet, ______ her twin sister Lisa is very talkative. A. while B. and C. so D. because 30. —What do you think of the two movies? —The first one is ______ interesting than the second one. I like it better. A. little B. less C. more D. much 31. The red pen is ______ as the blue one, but it writes ______ than the blue one. A. cheap; smoothly B. cheaper; more smoothly C. cheap; more smoothly D. cheaper; smoothly 32. —Who sings ______ in your class? —Mary. She won the school singing competition last month. A. the most beautifully B. more beautifully C. the most beautiful D. more beautiful 33. My mother says that a good friend should be ______ and always tell the truth. A. honest B. lazy C. careless D. funny 34. —Which is ______, a tiger or a lion? —It’s hard to say. They are both strong. A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest D. more strong 35. Though Jack is younger than me, he is ______ than me in math. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 36. —What makes a good friend, Tom? —A good friend should listen to me carefully when I’m sad and never get angry ______. A. easily B. easy C. slowly D. slow 37. Lisa’s handwriting is ______ than mine, but my pronunciation is ______ than hers. A. bad; good B. worse; better C. worst; best D. badder; gooder 38. —I think math is ______ than English. —I don’t agree. It’s just that you spend more time on English. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult D. much difficult 39. The giant panda is a kind of ______ animal that only lives in China. A. rare B. common C. usual D. normal 40. —______ do axolotls live? —In the lakes of Mexico City. They can regrow their lost body parts. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why 41. The sloth moves so ______ that green algae often grow on its fur. A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly 42. —Why is the Venus flytrap a carnivorous plant? —Because it ______ small insects for nitrogen. A. eats B. eat C. ate D. is eating 43. The saguaro cactus can ______ up to 2000 liters of water after a rainstorm. A. hold B. take C. bring D. carry 44. —Are red pandas ______ to giant pandas? —No. They look different and eat different food. A. similar B. same C. different D. close 45. Many wild animals are in danger ______ water pollution and habitat loss. A. because B. because of C. so D. so that 46. The angler fish ______ in the deep ocean where there is no sunlight at all. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 47. —What ______ can the axolotl do? —It can regrow its legs, tail and even parts of its heart. A. ability B. skill C. hobby D. habit 48. Scientists ______ that robots will help protect endangered animals by 2050. A. predict B. promise C. hope D. decide 49. The giant water lily has leaves big enough ______ a child. A. hold B. to hold C. holding D. holds 50. —Do you know why the sloth sleeps for 15-20 hours a day? —Because it needs to save energy, ______ its food is hard to digest. A. so B. but C. because D. and 51. Rare plants ______ in artificial greenhouses to help them reproduce. A. grow B. are grown C. grew D. were grown 52. —How do you make tomato and egg soup? —First, ______ the tomatoes into small pieces and ______ them for 2 minutes. A. cut; fry B. cut; fried C. cutting; fry D. cutting; fried 53. Please add some salt to the soup to make it ______. A. taste B. tastes C. tasty D. tasting 54. —______ honey do you need for the fruit salad? —Two spoons. It will be too sweet if we add too much. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 55. Before cooking the fish, we need to ______ it with ginger to remove the smell. A. mix B. cover C. fill D. boil 56. —Can you teach me ______ to make beef noodle soup? —Sure. It’s easy if you follow the steps. A. what B. how C. why D. when 57. The noodles ______ in boiling water for 5 minutes, then put them into a bowl. A. cook B. are cooked C. cooked D. were cooked 58. —I think homemade food is ______ than takeout. —I agree. It’s healthier and more delicious. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 59. Please ______ the yogurt and fruit together, and then the salad is ready. A. mix B. put C. take D. bring 60. —How much oil do we need to ______ the pan before frying the beef? —Just a little. Too much oil is not healthy. A. fill B. cover C. heat D. pour into 61. My grandma’s paella is so delicious that all my family ______ it. A. love B. loves C. loved D. loving 62. —What do you need to buy for making the soup? —I need to buy some ______ and a few ______. A. tomato; egg B. tomatoes; egg C. tomato; eggs D. tomatoes; eggs 63. You should let the soup ______ for 10 minutes before eating it. A. boil B. to boil C. boiling D. boiled 64. —The stir-fry tastes a little salty.—Sorry. I added too ______ salt just now. A. many B. much C. few D. little 65. —What’s your plan ______ the coming holiday? —I’m going to learn to play the guitar and read 5 English books. A. for B. of C. in D. on 66. I ______ to join the school debate club to improve my communication skills next term. A. am going B. go C. went D. goes 67. —______ you ______ to watch a movie with me this weekend? —Yes. I have no other plans. A. Will; go B. Do; go C. Did; go D. Are; go 68. My brother hopes ______ a pilot when he grows up, so he ______ to exercise every day. A. to be; plans B. be; plans C. to be; plan D. be; plan 69. —What will you do to improve your English? —I will practice ______ English with my pen pal every week. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 70. If you want to make your plan come true, you should ______ it every day. A. stick to B. look for C. give up D. put off 71. —How long ______ you ______ to finish reading this book? —About 2 weeks. I read 20 pages every day. A. do; plan B. will; plan C. did; plan D. are; plan 72. My sister ______ a 3-month plan to learn cooking, and she ______ the first meal last week. A. makes; cook B. made; cooked C. made; cook D. makes; cooked 73. —Why do you want to learn to cook? —Because I want to make healthy meals for my family, ______ my mom is busy with work. A. so B. because C. though D. and 74. I decide ______ a journal to write down my progress every day. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 75. —What will you do if you finish your plan ahead of time? —I ______ learn another skill, like painting. A. will B. am going to C. plan D. hope 76. My teacher advises me ______ my plan with my parents to get their help. A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed 77. Scientists predict that smart homes ______ common in every family by 2040. A. will be B. are C. were D. have been 78. —What ______ the future be like? —People will live in smart homes and communicate in holographic ways. A. will B. is C. does D. did 79. AI translation tools ______ translate more than 100 languages in real time in 2030. A. can B. could C. will be able to D. are able to 80. —Will robots replace humans in the future? —______. They can only help humans do simple jobs. A. Yes, they will B. No, they won’t C. Yes, they do D. No, they don’t 81. Smart fridges ______ check food freshness and order groceries online automatically. A. can B. need C. must D. should 82. —How will people communicate with each other in the future? —They ______ use holographic calls to talk face-to-face even if they are far away. A. will B. use C. used D. are using 83. The number of endangered animals ______ smaller if we use technology to protect them. A. will become B. becomes C. became D. has become 84. —What do you think of living in smart homes? —It will make life ______ and more convenient. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 85. Drones ______ to monitor wild animals in the forest to keep them safe. A. will use B. will be used C. use D. are used 86. —Will people work from home more often in the future? —Yes. They ______ need to go to the office every day. A. won’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. aren’t 87. I think humans ______ always need to communicate face-to-face, even with smart technology. A. will B. can C. must D. should 88. —What will you do to avoid cyber risks when using smart homes? —I ______ learn how to use them safely from my teacher. A. am going to B. go to C. went to D. have gone to 89. —I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. —You should ______ to her and explain your feelings face-to-face. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell 90. Zara chose to communicate with Lila face-to-face ______ sending angry messages. A. instead of B. instead C. rather D. rather than 91. —How do you usually ______ your feelings to your parents? —I talk to them calmly and share my thoughts with them. A. express B. explain C. describe D. tell 92. If you listen to others carefully, you ______ avoid misunderstandings easily. A. will B. do C. did D. have 93. —Could you tell me ______ I can make up with my friend? —You can write a letter to her and say sorry. A. how B. what C. why D. when 94. My teacher says that ______ face-to-face communication is better than texting. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 95. —I’m sorry I forgot our meeting. —______. Let’s reschedule it for next weekend. A. You’re welcome B. It doesn’t matter C. That’s right D. Thank you 96. We promised ______ a quick text if we couldn’t keep an appointment. A. send B. to send C. sending D. sent 97. —What makes a good conversation? —Listening to others carefully and ______ your feelings honestly. A. express B. expressing C. to express D. expressed 98. I think it’s important ______ with family every day, even if we are busy. A. communicate B. to communicate C. communicating D. communicated 99. —How do you feel about holographic calls? —They make me ______ like talking to someone in the same room. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 100. —What will you do to improve your communication skills? —I will join the debate club to practice ______ in front of people. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026八年级上期期末考点复习（人教2024） 专题01 单项选择100题 1. —How long did you stay in Sanya during your ______? —For 5 days. We had a wonderful time there. A. holiday B. weekend C. weekday D. vacation 【答案】A 解析：考点为词汇辨析（期末高频）。holiday 侧重 “假期（含法定 / 休闲）”，vacation 侧重 “长假（如寒暑假）”，题干未明确长假属性，且 “during your holiday” 是期末常考搭配；weekend（周末）、weekday（工作日）与 “for 5 days” 语境不符。 2. The volunteers ______ lots of books and clothes to the village kids when they visited last summer. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave off 【答案】B 解析：考点为固定搭配（期末核心）。give out “分发”，符合 “志愿者给乡村孩子发物资” 语境；give up（放弃）、give in（屈服）、give off（散发气味 / 光）均为易混短语，是期末易错题。 3. —Did you go to the mountains ______ bus or ______ foot? —We walked there. It was a little tiring but fun. A. by; on B. on; by C. in; on D. by; by 【答案】A 解析：考点为介词固定搭配（期末必考点）。by + 交通工具（无冠词）、on foot（步行）是固定用法；in + 交通工具需加冠词（in a bus），可直接排除 C；B/D 介词搭配错误。 4. My brother ______ to Kenya as a volunteer last year, and he ______ there for 2 months. A. goes; stays B. went; stayed C. has gone; has stayed D. will go; will stay 【答案】B 解析：考点为一般过去时（期末语法重点）。last year 是过去时标志词，需用 went/stayed；has gone（去了未回）、will go（将来时）均与时间状语不符。 5. —What did you do during your holiday? —I ______ English with local people and ______ about their daily life. A. learned; know B. learn; knew C. learned; knew D. learn; know 【答案】C 解析：考点为一般过去时（语境化应用）。问句用一般过去时，答句需保持时态一致；A/B/D 时态混杂，是期末常见易错点。 6. The little girl was ______ to see so many amazing animals in the zoo, and she couldn’t stop taking photos. A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring 【答案】A 解析：考点为形容词辨析（期末高频易混）。excited 修饰 “人”，exciting 修饰 “物”，题干主语是 girl，且 “couldn’t stop taking photos” 体现 “兴奋”；bored/boring（无聊）与语境相反。 7. —I’m going to travel to Australia next holiday. —______! Have a good time. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Sounds great D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 解析：考点为情景交际（期末必考）。回应他人旅行计划，“Sounds great”（听起来很棒）符合语境；Good luck（祝你好运，侧重挑战）、Best wishes（祝福，侧重节日 / 生日）、You’re welcome（不客气）均不符。 8. We didn’t buy anything in the shop because most of the things ______ too expensive. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】D 解析：考点为一般过去时 + 主谓一致。didn’t 是过去时标志，things 是复数，故用 were；A/B 时态错误，C 主谓不一致。 9. —How was your trip to the countryside? —It was great, ______ the weather was a little cold. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】B 解析：考点为连词辨析（语境推理）。“旅途很棒” 与 “天气冷” 是转折关系，用 but；and（并列）、so（因果）、or（选择 / 否则）均不符。 10. My father ______ drive to work, but now he ______ walking to keep healthy. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to 【答案】A 解析：考点为固定句型（期末易混重点）。used to do “过去常常”，be used to doing “习惯于”，题干 “过去开车，现在习惯走路” 符合该用法；B/C/D 搭配错误。 11. The holiday was so meaningful that we ______ forget the experience forever. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】A 解析：考点为情态动词辨析。can’t“不能，无法”，符合 “假期太有意义，无法忘记”；mustn’t（禁止）、needn’t（不必）、shouldn’t（不应该）均不符语境。 12. —When did you ______ the airport? —At 8 a.m. We took the plane to Beijing at 10 a.m. A. arrive at B. arrive in C. get D. reach to 【答案】A 解析：考点为 “到达” 短语辨析（期末高频）。airport 是小地点，用 arrive at；arrive in 接大地点（城市 / 国家）；get 后需加 to；reach 是及物动词，不加 to。 13. My grandparents live in a small ______ with a big yard, while we live in a modern ______ in the city. A. house; apartment B. home; house C. apartment; home D. family; house 【答案】A 解析：考点为词汇辨析（期末核心）。house 侧重 “独栋房屋（有院子）”，apartment “公寓”，符合 “祖父母住带院子的房子，我们住城市公寓”；home 侧重 “家（情感）”，family “家庭”，均不符。 14. —Is your bedroom the same ______ your sister’s? —No. Mine is bigger, but ______ is cleaner. A. as; hers B. like; her C. as; her D. like; hers 【答案】A 解析：考点为固定搭配 + 代词。the same as（和…… 一样）是固定短语；第二空指代 “her bedroom”，用名词性物主代词 hers；her 是形容词性物主代词 / 宾格，需接名词。 15. The old house ______ last month, and now it looks much more comfortable. A. is renovated B. was renovated C. renovates D. renovated 【答案】B 解析：考点为一般过去时被动语态（期末语法重点）。house 与 renovate 是被动关系，last month 是过去时标志，故用 was renovated；A 时态错误，C/D 主动语态错误。 16. —______ do you clean your room? —Every day. I think a tidy room makes me feel relaxed. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 【答案】B 解析：考点为疑问词辨析（期末必考）。Every day 是频率，用 how often；how long（时长 / 长度）、how soon（多久后，接 in + 时间段）、how far（距离）均不符。 17. My mother always ______ the bed after she gets up, and she ______ the house every morning. A. makes; cleans B. makes; clean C. make; cleans D. make; clean 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般现在时 + 固定搭配。mother 是第三人称单数，谓语用 makes/cleans；make the bed（整理床铺）是固定搭配。 18. —I think living in the countryside is better than living in the city. —______. I like the fresh air and quiet life there. A. I don’t agree B. I’m afraid not C. I agree with you D. That’s all right 【答案】C 解析：考点为情景交际。答句 “喜欢乡村的新鲜空气和安静生活” 体现赞同，用 I agree with you；A/B 表反对，D（没关系）不符。 19. The kitchen has a big window ______ the sun to come in, so it’s bright all day. A. let B. to let C. letting D. lets 【答案】B 解析：考点为不定式作目的状语（期末易混）。“大窗户的目的是让阳光进来”，用 to let；let/lets 是谓语，句中已有谓语 has；letting 是现在分词，表伴随，不符。 20. —What’s ______ with your computer? —It doesn’t work. I think I need to ask someone to fix it. A. wrong B. matter C. the wrong D. the matter 【答案】D 解析：考点为固定句型（期末高频）。What’s the matter with...=What’s wrong with...，是 “…… 怎么了” 的固定表达；A 少 the，B/C 搭配错误。 21. Our new home is close ______ a park, so we often take a walk there after dinner. A. to B. at C. in D. on 【答案】A 解析：考点为固定搭配。close to（靠近）是固定短语；at/in/on 均不与 close 搭配。 22. —Would you like to help me ______ the bookshelf ? —Sure. Let’s do it together. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out 【答案】A 解析：考点为短语辨析。put up“搭建，安装”，符合 “帮忙装书架”；put on（穿 / 上演）、put off（推迟）、put out（扑灭）均不符。 23. The little boy likes to ______ his toys everywhere in the room, which makes his mother angry. A. lay B. lie C. leave D. forget 【答案】C解析：考点为词汇辨析（易混）。leave“留下，乱放”，符合 “把玩具乱放”；lay（放置，及物，需接宾语 + 地点）、lie（躺 / 说谎）、forget（忘记，不接地点）均不符。 24. —Which floor do you live ______? —The fifth floor. And my home is ______ the left of the building. A. on; on B. in; on C. on; in D. in; in 【答案】A 解析：考点为介词辨析。live on the + 序数词 + floor（住某楼层）、on the left（在左边）均为固定搭配。 25. My sister’s room is as ______ as mine, but hers is more tidy than ______. A. big; me B. bigger; mine C. big; mine D. bigger; me 【答案】C 解析：考点为原级比较 + 代词。as + 原级 + as（和…… 一样），故第一空用 big；第二空指代 “my room”，用名词性物主代词 mine；me 是宾格，不符。 26. —Who is ______ outgoing, Lucy or Lily? —Lucy. She likes to talk with new people, but Lily is a little shy. A. more B. much C. very D. the most 【答案】A 解析：考点为比较级（期末核心）。两者比较用比较级，outgoing 的比较级是 more outgoing；much 修饰比较级，very 修饰原级，the most 是最高级（三者及以上）。 27. My brother runs ______ than me, but I swim ______ than him. A. fast; better B. faster; better C. fast; well D. faster; well 【答案】B 解析：考点为副词比较级。than 是比较级标志，fast 的比较级 faster，well 的比较级 better；A/C/D 未用比较级，不符。 28. —Is Tom as ______ as his brother? —No. Tom is ______ than his brother, so he often gets better grades. A. hard-working; more hard-working B. hard-working; hard-working C. more hard-working; hard-working D. more hard-working; more hard-working 【答案】A 解析：考点为原级 + 比较级。as + 原级 + as，故第一空用 hard-working；than 后用比较级 more hard-working（hard-working 是多音节词，比较级加 more）。 29. Lily is quiet, ______ her twin sister Lisa is very talkative. A. while B. and C. so D. because 【答案】A 解析：考点为连词辨析（语境对比）。while 表 “然而”，用于对比两人性格；and（并列）、so（因果）、because（原因）均不符。 30. —What do you think of the two movies? —The first one is ______ interesting than the second one. I like it better. A. little B. less C. more D. much 【答案】C 解析：考点为比较级 + 语境。“更喜欢第一部” 说明 “第一部更有趣”，interesting 的比较级 more interesting；less interesting（更无趣）与语境相反，little/much 修饰比较级，不直接作比较级。 31. The red pen is ______ as the blue one, but it writes ______ than the blue one. A. cheap; smoothly B. cheaper; more smoothly C. cheap; more smoothly D. cheaper; smoothly 【答案】C 解析：考点为原级 + 副词比较级。as + 原级 + as，故第一空用 cheap；write 是动词，用副词 smoothly 修饰，than 后用 more smoothly。 32. —Who sings ______ in your class? —Mary. She won the school singing competition last month. A. the most beautifully B. more beautifully C. the most beautiful D. more beautiful 【答案】A 解析：考点为最高级 + 副词。in your class 是最高级标志，sing 是动词，用副词 beautifully 修饰，最高级 the most beautifully；C/D 是形容词，B 是比较级，均不符。 33. My mother says that a good friend should be ______ and always tell the truth. A. honest B. lazy C. careless D. funny 【答案】A 解析：考点为词汇辨析（语境）。“always tell the truth（总是说实话）” 体现 honest（诚实的）；lazy（懒的）、careless（粗心的）、funny（有趣的）均不符。 34. —Which is ______, a tiger or a lion? —It’s hard to say. They are both strong. A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest D. more strong 【答案】B 解析：考点为比较级。两者比较用 stronger（strong 的比较级）；A 是原级，C 是最高级，D 比较级形式错误。 35. Though Jack is younger than me, he is ______ than me in math. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 解析：考点为比较级 + 让步状语。than 是比较级标志，用 better；though 引导让步状语，不影响比较级使用。 36. —What makes a good friend, Tom? —A good friend should listen to me carefully when I’m sad and never get angry ______. A. easily B. easy C. slowly D. slow 【答案】A 解析：考点为副词辨析。get angry 是动词短语，用副词 easily 修饰，“从不轻易生气”；easy/slow 是形容词，slowly（慢地）不符语境。 37. Lisa’s handwriting is ______ than mine, but my pronunciation is ______ than hers. A. bad; good B. worse; better C. worst; best D. badder; gooder 【答案】B 解析：考点为不规则比较级。than 是比较级标志，bad 的比较级 worse，good 的比较级 better；C 是最高级，D 比较级形式错误。 38. —I think math is ______ than English. —I don’t agree. It’s just that you spend more time on English. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult D. much difficult 【答案】B 解析：考点为比较级。than 是比较级标志，difficult 的比较级 more difficult；A 是原级，C 是最高级，D 搭配错误（much 修饰比较级）。 39. The giant panda is a kind of ______ animal that only lives in China. A. rare B. common C. usual D. normal 【答案】A 解析：考点为词汇辨析（期末核心）。rare “稀有的”，符合 “大熊猫仅生活在中国”；common（常见的）、usual（通常的）、normal（正常的）均不符。 40. —______ do axolotls live? —In the lakes of Mexico City. They can regrow their lost body parts. A. Where B. What C. How D. Why 【答案】A 解析：考点为疑问词辨析。答句是地点，用 where；what（什么）、how（如何）、why（为什么）均不符。 41. The sloth moves so ______ that green algae often grow on its fur. A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly 【答案】B 解析：考点为副词辨析。move 是动词，用副词 slowly 修饰，“树懒移动如此慢”；quick/quickly（快地）与语境相反，slow 是形容词。 42. —Why is the Venus flytrap a carnivorous plant? —Because it ______ small insects for nitrogen. A. eats B. eat C. ate D. is eating 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般现在时（客观事实）。描述植物特征是客观事实，用一般现在时，it 是第三人称单数，用 eats；B/C/D 时态错误。 43. The saguaro cactus can ______ up to 2000 liters of water after a rainstorm. A. hold B. take C. bring D. carry 【答案】A 解析：考点为词汇辨析。hold“容纳，储存”，符合 “仙人掌储存水”；take（拿走）、bring（带来）、carry（搬运）均不符。 44. —Are red pandas ______ to giant pandas? —No. They look different and eat different food. A. similar B. same C. different D. close 【答案】A 解析：考点为固定搭配 + 语境。be similar to（与…… 相似），答句 “不同” 说明问句问 “是否相似”；same 需加 the，different from（与…… 不同），close to（靠近）均不符。 45. Many wild animals are in danger ______ water pollution and habitat loss. A. because B. because of C. so D. so that 【答案】B 解析：考点为因果连词辨析。water pollution 是名词短语，用 because of；because 接句子，so（因此）、so that（以便）均不符。 46. The angler fish ______ in the deep ocean where there is no sunlight at all. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 【答案】B 解析：考点为一般现在时。描述动物栖息地是客观事实，用一般现在时，angler fish 是单数，用 lives；A/C/D 形式错误。 47. —What ______ can the axolotl do? —It can regrow its legs, tail and even parts of its heart. A. ability B. skill C. hobby D. habit 【答案】A 解析：考点为词汇辨析。ability“能力（先天）”，符合 “美西钝口螈再生身体部位的先天能力”；skill（技能，后天）、hobby（爱好）、habit（习惯）均不符。 48. Scientists ______ that robots will help protect endangered animals by 2050. A. predict B. promise C. hope D. decide 【答案】A 解析：考点为词汇辨析。predict “预测”，符合 “科学家预测 2050 年的情况”；promise（承诺）、hope（希望）、decide（决定）均不符。 49. The giant water lily has leaves big enough ______ a child. A. hold B. to hold C. holding D. holds 【答案】B 解析：考点为不定式作结果状语。enough to do（足够…… 去做）是固定结构，“叶子足够大，能容纳孩子”；A/C/D 形式错误。 50. —Do you know why the sloth sleeps for 15-20 hours a day? —Because it needs to save energy, ______ its food is hard to digest. A. so B. but C. because D. and 【答案】C 解析：考点为连词（深层因果）。答句 “需要节能” 的原因是 “食物难消化”，用 because；so（结果）、but（转折）、and（并列）均不符。 51. Rare plants ______ in artificial greenhouses to help them reproduce. A. grow B. are grown C. grew D. were grown 【答案】B 解析：考点为一般现在时被动语态。plants 与 grow 是被动关系，描述客观做法用一般现在时，故用 are grown；A 主动语态，C/D 过去时，均不符。 52. —How do you make tomato and egg soup? —First, ______ the tomatoes into small pieces and ______ them for 2 minutes. A. cut; fry B. cut; fried C. cutting; fry D. cutting; fried 【答案】A 解析：考点为祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头，and 连接并列动词，均用原形 cut/fry；B/C/D 形式错误。 53. Please add some salt to the soup to make it ______. A. taste B. tastes C. tasty D. tasting 【答案】C 解析：考点为形容词作宾补。make it + 形容词（使它……），tasty（美味的）符合；taste 是动词，tastes/tasting 形式错误。 54. —______ honey do you need for the fruit salad? —Two spoons. It will be too sweet if we add too much. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】B 解析：考点为疑问词辨析。honey 是不可数名词，用 how much；how many 接可数名词复数，how long（时长）、how often（频率）均不符。 55. Before cooking the fish, we need to ______ it with ginger to remove the smell. A. mix B. cover C. fill D. boil 【答案】D 解析：考点为词汇辨析。boil...with...（用…… 煮……），符合 “用姜煮鱼去腥味”；mix（混合）、cover（覆盖）、fill（填满）均不符。 56. —Can you teach me ______ to make beef noodle soup? —Sure. It’s easy if you follow the steps. A. what B. how C. why D. when 【答案】B 解析：考点为疑问词 + 不定式。teach me how to do（教我如何做），符合语境；what（做什么）、why（为什么做）、when（何时做）均不符。 57. The noodles ______ in boiling water for 5 minutes, then put them into a bowl. A. cook B. are cooked C. cooked D. were cooked 【答案】B 解析：考点为一般现在时被动语态。noodles 与 cook 是被动关系，描述烹饪步骤用一般现在时，故用 are cooked；A 主动语态，C/D 过去时，均不符。 58. —I think homemade food is ______ than takeout. —I agree. It’s healthier and more delicious. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 解析：考点为比较级。than 是比较级标志，用 better；A 是原级，C/D 是最高级，均不符。 59. Please ______ the yogurt and fruit together, and then the salad is ready. A. mix B. put C. take D. bring 【答案】A 解析：考点为固定搭配。mix...together（混合），符合 “混合酸奶和水果”；put together（组装）、take together（一起拿）、bring together（聚在一起）均不符。 60. —How much oil do we need to ______ the pan before frying the beef? —Just a little. Too much oil is not healthy. A. fill B. cover C. heat D. pour into 【答案】D 解析：考点为词汇辨析。pour into（倒入），符合 “往锅里倒油”；fill（填满）、cover（覆盖）、heat（加热）均不符语境。 61. My grandma’s paella is so delicious that all my family ______ it. A. love B. loves C. loved D. loving 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般现在时。family 表 “家人” 时是复数，谓语用 love；B 是单数形式，C 过去时，D 现在分词，均不符。 62. —What do you need to buy for making the soup? —I need to buy some ______ and a few ______. A. tomato; egg B. tomatoes; egg C. tomato; eggs D. tomatoes; eggs 【答案】D 解析：考点为名词单复数。some 接可数名词复数 / 不可数名词，a few 接可数名词复数，tomato 和 egg 均为可数名词，故用 tomatoes/eggs。 63. You should let the soup ______ for 10 minutes before eating it. A. boil B. to boil C. boiling D. boiled 【答案】A 解析：考点为使役动词。let sb/sth do（让…… 做），用动词原形 boil；B/C/D 形式错误。 64. —The stir-fry tastes a little salty.—Sorry. I added too ______ salt just now. A. many B. much C. few D. little 【答案】B 解析：考点为限定词辨析。salt 是不可数名词，too much（太多）符合 “太咸”；too many/few 接可数名词，too little（太少）与语境相反。 65. —What’s your plan ______ the coming holiday? —I’m going to learn to play the guitar and read 5 English books. A. for B. of C. in D. on 【答案】A 解析：考点为固定搭配。plan for（为…… 制定的计划）是固定短语；of/in/on 均不与 plan 搭配。 66. I ______ to join the school debate club to improve my communication skills next term. A. am going B. go C. went D. goes 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般将来时（be going to）。next term 是将来时标志，be going to do 表 “计划做”；B/C/D 时态错误。 67. —______ you ______ to watch a movie with me this weekend? —Yes. I have no other plans. A. Will; go B. Do; go C. Did; go D. Are; go 【答案】A解析：考点为一般将来时。this weekend 是将来时标志，will + 动词原形表将来；B 一般现在时，C 一般过去时，D 搭配错误（are 后接 going）。 68. My brother hopes ______ a pilot when he grows up, so he ______ to exercise every day. A. to be; plans B. be; plans C. to be; plan D. be; plan 【答案】A 解析：考点为非谓语 + 一般现在时。hope to do（希望做），故第一空用 to be；brother 是第三人称单数，第二空用 plans；B/C/D 形式错误。 69. —What will you do to improve your English? —I will practice ______ English with my pen pal every week. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 【答案】B 解析：考点为非谓语动词。practice doing（练习做）是固定搭配；A/C/D 形式错误。 70. If you want to make your plan come true, you should ______ it every day. A. stick to B. look for C. give up D. put off 【答案】A 解析：考点为短语辨析。stick to（坚持），符合 “坚持计划实现目标”；look for（寻找）、give up（放弃）、put off（推迟）均不符。 71. —How long ______ you ______ to finish reading this book? —About 2 weeks. I read 20 pages every day. A. do; plan B. will; plan C. did; plan D. are; plan 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般现在时。“每天读 20 页” 说明是现在的计划，用一般现在时；B/C 时态错误，D 搭配错误（are 后接 planning）。 72. My sister ______ a 3-month plan to learn cooking, and she ______ the first meal last week. A. makes; cook B. made; cooked C. made; cook D. makes; cooked 【答案】B 解析：考点为一般过去时。“制定计划” 和 “做第一顿饭” 均是过去的动作，用 made/cooked；A/C/D 时态混杂。 73. —Why do you want to learn to cook? —Because I want to make healthy meals for my family, ______ my mom is busy with work. A. so B. because C. though D. and 【答案】B 解析：考点为因果连词。答句 “想做健康餐” 的原因是 “妈妈忙”，用 because；so（结果）、though（让步）、and（并列）均不符。 74. I decide ______ a journal to write down my progress every day. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 【答案】B 解析：考点为非谓语动词。decide to do（决定做）是固定搭配；A/C/D 形式错误。 75. —What will you do if you finish your plan ahead of time? —I ______ learn another skill, like painting. A. will B. am going to C. plan D. hope 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般将来时（条件状语从句）。if 从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，will + 动词原形；B 需接 to，C/D 后接 to do，均不符。 76. My teacher advises me ______ my plan with my parents to get their help. A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed 【答案】B 解析：考点为非谓语动词。advise sb to do（建议某人做）是固定搭配；A/C/D 形式错误。 77. Scientists predict that smart homes ______ common in every family by 2040. A. will be B. are C. were D. have been 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般将来时。by 2040 是将来时标志，predict 后接宾语从句，用 will be；B 一般现在时，C 一般过去时，D 现在完成时，均不符。 78. —What ______ the future be like? —People will live in smart homes and communicate in holographic ways. A. will B. is C. does D. did 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般将来时。the future 是将来时间，be like 的将来时是 will be like；B/C/D 时态错误。 79. AI translation tools ______ translate more than 100 languages in real time in 2030. A. can B. could C. will be able to D. are able to 【答案】C 解析：考点为将来时能力表达。in 2030 是将来时标志，will be able to 表 “将来能够”；can/could 表现在 / 过去能力，are able to 表现在能力，均不符。 80. —Will robots replace humans in the future? —______. They can only help humans do simple jobs. A. Yes, they will B. No, they won’t C. Yes, they do D. No, they don’t 【答案】B 解析：考点为一般将来时一般疑问句回答。will 提问，用 will/won’t 回答；答句 “只能做简单工作” 说明 “不会取代人类”，故选 B。 81. Smart fridges ______ check food freshness and order groceries online automatically. A. can B. need C. must D. should 【答案】A 解析：考点为情态动词辨析。can “能够”，符合 “智能冰箱能检查食物新鲜度”；need（需要）、must（必须）、should（应该）均不符。 82. —How will people communicate with each other in the future? —They ______ use holographic calls to talk face-to-face even if they are far away. A. will B. use C. used D. are using 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般将来时。问句用 will，答句保持时态一致，用 will；B/C/D 时态错误。 83. The number of endangered animals ______ smaller if we use technology to protect them. A. will become B. becomes C. became D. has become 【答案】A解析：考点为一般将来时（条件状语）。if 从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，will become；B/C/D 时态错误。 84. —What do you think of living in smart homes? —It will make life ______ and more convenient. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 【答案】B 解析：考点为比较级。and 连接并列比较级，more convenient 是比较级，故用 easier；A 是原级，C/D 是最高级，均不符。 85. Drones ______ to monitor wild animals in the forest to keep them safe. A. will use B. will be used C. use D. are used 【答案】B 解析：考点为将来时被动语态。drones 与 use 是被动关系，描述将来的做法用 will be used；A 主动语态，C/D 现在时，均不符。 86. —Will people work from home more often in the future? —Yes. They ______ need to go to the office every day. A. won’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. aren’t 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般将来时。将来 “更多居家办公” 说明 “不必每天去办公室”，用 won’t；B/C/D 时态错误。 87. I think humans ______ always need to communicate face-to-face, even with smart technology. A. will B. can C. must D. should 【答案】A 解析：考点为情态动词 + 将来时。“即使有智能科技，人类将来仍需要面对面沟通”，will 表将来趋势；can（能够）、must（必须）、should（应该）均不符。 88. —What will you do to avoid cyber risks when using smart homes? —I ______ learn how to use them safely from my teacher. A. am going to B. go to C. went to D. have gone to 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般将来时。问句问将来的做法，用 am going to 表计划；B/C/D 时态错误。 89. —I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. —You should ______ to her and explain your feelings face-to-face. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell 【答案】A 解析：考点为动词辨析。talk to sb（和某人交谈），符合 “和朋友沟通”；speak to sb（侧重说语言），say 后接内容，tell sb sth（告诉某人某事），均不符。 90. Zara chose to communicate with Lila face-to-face ______ sending angry messages. A. instead of B. instead C. rather D. rather than 【答案】A 解析：考点为固定搭配。instead of+doing（代替做），符合 “面对面沟通而非发愤怒消息”；instead 接句子，rather than 接动词原形，rather（相当）均不符。 91. —How do you usually ______ your feelings to your parents? —I talk to them calmly and share my thoughts with them. A. express B. explain C. describe D. tell 【答案】A 解析：考点为词汇辨析。express feelings（表达情感）是固定搭配；explain（解释）、describe（描述）、tell（告诉）均不符。 92. If you listen to others carefully, you ______ avoid misunderstandings easily. A. will B. do C. did D. have 【答案】A 解析：考点为一般将来时（条件状语）。if 从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，will；B/C/D 时态错误。 93. —Could you tell me ______ I can make up with my friend? —You can write a letter to her and say sorry. A. how B. what C. why D. when 【答案】A 解析：考点为宾语从句引导词。答句是 “如何和解” 的方法，用 how；what（什么）、why（为什么）、when（何时）均不符。 94. My teacher says that ______ face-to-face communication is better than texting. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 【答案】B 解析：考点为动名词作主语。从句中缺主语，用 having（动名词）；have/had 是谓语，to have 不定式作主语侧重具体动作，均不符。 95. —I’m sorry I forgot our meeting. —______. Let’s reschedule it for next weekend. A. You’re welcome B. It doesn’t matter C. That’s right D. Thank you 【答案】B 解析：考点为情景交际（道歉回应）。It doesn’t matter（没关系）符合；You’re welcome（不客气）、That’s right（没错）、Thank you（谢谢）均不符。 96. We promised ______ a quick text if we couldn’t keep an appointment. A. send B. to send C. sending D. sent 【答案】B 解析：考点为非谓语动词。promise to do（承诺做）是固定搭配；A/C/D 形式错误。 97. —What makes a good conversation? —Listening to others carefully and ______ your feelings honestly. A. express B. expressing C. to express D. expressed 【答案】B 解析：考点为并列结构。and 连接并列动名词，listening 是动名词，故用 expressing；A/C/D 形式错误。 98. I think it’s important ______ with family every day, even if we are busy. A. communicate B. to communicate C. communicating D. communicated 【答案】B 解析：考点为不定式作主语。it’s important to do（做…… 很重要）是固定句型；A/C/D 形式错误。 99. —How do you feel about holographic calls? —They make me ______ like talking to someone in the same room. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 【答案】A 解析：考点为使役动词。make sb do（让某人做），用动词原形 feel；B/C/D 形式错误。 100. —What will you do to improve your communication skills? —I will join the debate club to practice ______ in front of people. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke 【答案】C 解析：考点为非谓语动词。practice doing（练习做）是固定搭配；A/B/D 形式错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $