专题 07 阅读理解之应用文CD篇【期末必练15篇】2025-2026学年英语人教版八年级上册期末复习

2025-2026八年级上期期末考点复习（人教2024） 专题07阅读理解之应用文（15篇） 1、(2024-25成都武侯区期末) What will our future be like? Here are some predictions from four students. Steve: We will create flying cars to go anywhere. We will improve space travel. There will be many spaceships. It's easier for us to travel. One day, our neighbors will come from another planet. Lisa: I think science will improve a lot in the future. Every home will have their own robot. People will have more free time to enjoy life because robots will do lots of jobs. Mary: I think the world will be more polluted. We will find medicine for deadly illnesses so people will live to be 200 years old. There will be more people and the city will be more crowded.There will be fewer trees because people need to cut down trees to build houses. Tony: I think people will look different in the future. Our head will be bigger and our legs will be thinner. We don't need to walk on legs because we will go out by car or plane, even by spaceship. However, we need to work hard on studies to make robots work for us. What will people eat in the future? Do you have your own ideas? ... 1. What is Steve's prediction about the future transportation? 2. What does Lisa think our future life will be like? A. More difficult. B. More boring. C. More comfortable. 3. Why does Mary think our world will be more polluted? A. Because there will be fewer houses. B. Because there will be more deadly illnesses. C. Because there will be more people and fewer trees. 4. In Tony's eyes, why will people have thinner legs in the future? A. Because people will walk on legs more. B. Because people will work hard on robot studies. C. Because there will be no need for people to walk on legs. 5. What might be the next part of this article? A. Future exercise. B. Future food. C. Future study. 2、(2023成都棕北中学期中) Dear Mr Daniel, I'm a boarder. There are six people in my dormitory(宿舍). Our teacher asks us to keep our dorm room clean, so I always volunteer to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish after we come back from class. But, some of my roommates don't help. What's worse, they even throw their waste paper on the floor, which makes me really angry. What should I do? Yours, Charles Dear Charles, Your problem is common Sharing space is a hard thing.People have all kinds of bad habits and different ways of living. Complaining about roommates is probably the most popular talk in any dormitory! Here is some advice, which may help you out. First, have a meeting with all of your roommates. Talk about the problem and think of a solution. For example, you can make a plan for your cleaning work. Make two groups and take turns doing the cleaning each weekend. When you have a meeting with your roommates, do not get angry. Keep cool and don't call out anyone by name.Simply say it's unfair that you have cleaned the room more than anyone else. You are a team and that means everyone must take part in the work.If you want, put up a whiteboard on the wall with your names on it. This will make it “official(正式的)”. Then your roommates will be careful about it. Wish you have a better dorm life! Yours, Daniel 1. Which of the following students is most probably a boarder? A. Lily, who joins many after-school clubs in her school. B. who always has lunch and dinner at the school's dining hall. C. Lucy, who lives in school on school nights and goes home on weekends. 2. What does Mr Daniel think of Charles's problem? A Usual. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 3. Why do many people complain about their roommates? A. Because they don't like living with others. B. Because all their roommates have bad living habits. C. Because each of them has different living habits. 4. What can we learn from Mr Daniel's advice? A. Have a meeting with some of the roommates. B Everyone in the dormitory should share the cleaning work. C. The whiteboard can help you with housework. 5.What may Mr Daniel be? A. A doctor. B. An educator. C. A sports player. 3、(2024成都嘉祥外国语期末) Times> Forum(论坛)> Opinions Austin or San Antonio? Hi! I live in Mexico and I plan to visit my uncle in Dallas,Texas next month. I'd like to visit Austin or San Antonio for a few days. I like the outdoor activities, music, good food, friendly people, etc. Any tips are welcome. Post time: Dec 16th 19: 06 Rocker: I'm a musician and live in Austin. I think the music here is the best in Texas. In fact, Austin is also called "The live music capital of the world". I can send you the names of some cool music clubs. We have fantastic restaurants here too. Post time: Dec 16th 19: 23 Biker 68: Certainly visit San Antonio. The river walk is one of the most popular things for visitors to do. There's a lot to do outdoors, too. And everyone in Texas is very friendly. See my photos. Post time: Dec 16th 20: 54 Susan: I disagree with Rocker. I think music is better in San Antonio. I have lived in both cities. There is a lot to do outdoors in Austin, but there is just more to do in San Antonio. Post time: Dec 16th 23: 09 Traveller: San Antonio has the best food in Texas. Do you like Tex-Mex food? You should go in spring or fall. Summer is hot! I suggest travelling by bus. It's not expensive. Post time: Dec 17th 10: 31 1、What does Rocker think is the best in Austin? A. The outdoor activities. B. The music. C. The food. 2、How many people advise Andy to go to San Antonio? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 3、Who has the most “likes” among the four people? A. Rocker. B. Biker 68. C. Susan 4、Which is the best season to visit San Antonio according to Traveller? A. Summer. B. Spring or fall. C. Winter. 5、Why does Andy post his question? A. To make more friends. B. To get more attention online. C. To ask for advice about the two cities. 4、 人与动植物的外貌 I'm Zhao Li from Guangdong. My classmates often feel unsure about their looks because of pictures online. Those rules about beauty are difficult to follow. But I think there is no need to worry about it. People don't only care about looks. We should be ourselves and have critical thinking. Not all people have the same idea about beauty. The name of this star is Hehua. She lives in Chengdu, and visitors may wait for up to three hours to just see her. Why do people like her? Because she is shorter than other pandas of her age, which makes her look a little fat and cute. Some people even describe her as a rice ball when she sits. There is a queen in the water, the giant Amazonian water lily.She needs a lot of sunshine to grow well, so she often fights with other plants in the same water. No other plants can live near her spiky buds(有尖刺的花蕾)。 She can move her buds to make more room for herself. Her leaves grow 20 cm a day and each of them can grow to over 2 metres wide(宽的)。 And she can have seven to eight leaves. The leaves are very strong. You can even stand on them!That makes other plants go away. And all her leaves are next to each other. They become a big “carpet(地毯)”。 Other plants have to live in the dark. 1、Which saying can best show “critical thinking" in the first passage? A. Better late than never. B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket. C. One man's meat is another man's poison. 2、Why is Hehua so popular? A. Because she is cute. B. Because she is the honorary chief of Chengdu. C. Because seeing her doesn't need much waiting time. 3、How can the giant Amazonian water lily win the fight? ①Her buds can hurt other plants next to her. ②She grows fast and gets water from other plants. ③Her large and strong leaves make other plants live far from her. ④She stops other plants from getting sunshine. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ 4、Which of the following is from China? A. Zhao Li and Hehua. B. Hehua and the water lily. C. Zhao Li and the water lily. 5、What's the common topic of the three passages? A. Personalities. B. Looks. C. Famous stars. 5、(2025成都天府月考) Although the downtown library is closed at the moment,Hartford Public Library has workers make service hours longer at our branch (分支) libraries. The new timetables will start from this week: Albany Library 1250 Albany Ave. Monday-Thursday: 9 a.m. -6 p.m. Friday: 9 a.m. -5 p.m.Barbour Library 261 Barbour St. Monday-Thursday: 9 a.m. -6 p.m. Friday: 8 a.m. -4 p.m. On the second and fourth Thursdays of each month, Barbour Library will only be open from 3 p.m. -6 p.m. to prepare for our Connecticut Food share activities. Park Street Library 603 Park St. Monday-Thursday: 9 a.m. -6 p.m. Friday and Saturday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. The Boundless Library 260 Holcomb St. It will reopen for public service from 3: 30 p.m. -5 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays beginning the week of January 16th. 1、Why will Hartford Public Library give longer services? A. Because the downtown library is closed now. B. Because it will prepare for their activities. C. Because it will improve the service. 2、What time will Albany Library close on Fridays? A. 4 p.m. B. 5 p.m. C. 6 p.m. 3、On which Thursdays of each month will Barbour Library have shorter opening hours? A. The first and third Thursdays. B. The second and fourth Thursdays. C. The last two Thursdays. 4、Which library will be open on Saturdays? A. Albany Library. B. Barbour Library. C. Park Street Library. 5、Where is the Boundless Library? A. 1250 Albany Ave. B. 261 Barbour St. C. 260 Holcomb St. 6、(2025成都石室中学月考) How to Make a“Typhoon(台风)” What you need: ·a large glass bowl ·a big spoon ·food coloring What to do: Fill the bowl about half full with water.Stir the water with the spoon.Stir faster and faster.Look! There is a“hole”in the middle. Add some food coloring and then stop stirring. What you will see: ◆The“hole”in the middle is like the“eye”of a typhoon. ◆The bands of color move out away from the center.They move into the water swirling (旋转) around the outside.It's like the clouds that form outside the typhoon's eye. Did you know: From above,a typhoon looks like a large doughnut.There is a big hole called the“eye”in the middle. It's often calm with no clouds.Eyewall is something that is around the eye.Here are the strongest winds,thickest clouds and heaviest rain! 1、What is the correct order of making a“typhoon”? A.②③④① B.④③②① C.①③②④ D.②①④③ 2、Why do we need to add food coloring to the water? A.To see the“typhoon”quickly. B.To show the“typhoon”clearly. C.To make the“typhoon”less dangerous. D.To make the“typhoon”more beautiful. 3、Which part of the newspaper may introduce this passage? A.Health. B.Fashion. C.Science. D.Society. 7、工作与职业 Students always choose some part-time jobs to experience life during their holidays nowadays. Do you want to get one? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. Babysitter (临时保姆) needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday. Salary (薪水): $100 a week. If interested, please call Vicky at 6783-4521. Rose Hotel part-time work We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays. Come in (from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.). Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum Shop from Tuesday to Saturday. Send your CV (简历) to city museum@shop job.lkj. Newspaper delivery (递送) We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clan brook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30 a.m. and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clan brook Post Office. 1、If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at ________. A．8 a.m. B．10 a.m. C．5 p.m. D．7 p.m. 2、What can we know about the holiday job? A．You can’t get any pay from the job. B．You needn’t provide your CV for the job. C．If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday. D．If you want to get it, you must speak three languages. 3、If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must ________. A．work three mornings a week B．use the bike of the post office C．finish the work before 7:00 a.m. D．be interested in the newspapers 4、You can find this information in ________. A．a guide B．a review C．a report D．a newspaper 8、 Tina’s National Day Holiday Plans Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 & Day 4 Day 5 Place On the farm At home In the countryside In the museum Together with My parents My mum My cousin My friend Sally Way to get there By car By train By bike Things to do Ride my bike Play with pigs and ducks Do my homework Help with some housework Visit my grandparents, have a picnic and collect fallen leaves Enjoy things in the museum Take some nice photos 1、What is Tina going to do on the second day of the holiday? A．Ride a bike B．Visit a museum C．Have a picnic D．Do the housework 2、How many days is her vacation? A．five B．six C．four D．seven 3、Tina is going to the museum by ________ . A．car B．bus C．train D．bike 4、Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tina’s parents have some pigs and ducks. B．Tina’s grandparents live in the countryside. C．Tina is going to take some photos on the farm. D．Tina doesn’t have any homework during the holiday. 5、What season can you infer from the table for this vacation? A．Summer B．Autumn C．Spring D．Winter 9、（2024黑龙江佳木斯开学考试） Dear Doris, Can you believe？I’m in a school of 2030 now. The school is like a beautiful garden. The wall of our classroom is colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful. In the morning, we have three lessons. We study on the Internet. We use the e-book. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any questions about any subjects. I like my robot music teacher best, because she plays the violin very well. In the afternoon, we go to Mars (火星) to have two classes in a new plane. That looks like our planes and spaceships. Some aliens (外星人) live on the Mars. I can make friends with them. They are friendly, and know us well. I often have trip to the moon and the sun with aliens by spaceship on Sundays. After class, we play football with aliens. Then we go back to the earth. Don’t you think the life in this school is very interesting? Yours， Asa 1、What is the school of 2030 like? A．Plane B．Garden C．Ship 2、How many classes do Asa and her classmates have a day? A．Three B．Four C．Five 3、Who are Asa’s teachers in the passage? A．Doris. B．Robots. C．Aliens. 4、Where do the aliens live from the passage? A．In the space. B．On the Mars. C．On the moon. 5、Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? A．Asa likes the school life of 2030. B．Asa’s favorite teacher is her music teacher. C．Asa goes to the Mars by spaceship. 10、（25-26八年级上·广东·阶段练习） Team-Building Activities for StudentsTeamwork skills are important for students. This includes things like building relationships, communicating well, and solving problems together. Here are two activities to help you get better at these skills. Activity 1: Water Relay (接力赛)Tools (工具) ● Two large buckets (水桶): one is filled with water, the other is empty ● One small bucket with holes for each team member Instructions ● Place the two large buckets 3-5 meters away. ● Team members stand in a row between the buckets. ● Using the small bucket, pass water from the full bucket to the empty one. ● The team that keeps the most water wins. Why It’s Fun ● It’s fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible in the team. ● It’s water. Isn’t it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day? Activity 2: Truth (真相) and Lie (谎言)This activity will help team members to learn about each other. Instructions ● Each member prepares three sentences about themselves: two true, one false (错误的). ● Each team member tells the group the sentences. ● Others discuss and find out the lie. Why It’s Fun ● It’s fun to find out surprising personal stories. ● Members have chances to talk about themselves. 1、What is the main purpose of these two activities? A．To teach students how to win competitions. B．To help students learn team skills like communication. C．To let students play with water and share stories. D．To help students relax in different ways. 2、What is true about the buckets in Water Relay? A．The small bucket is full of water. B．There are holes in the small bucket. C．The large buckets are in different colours. D．Both of the large buckets are full of water. 3、How does a team win the Water Relay? A．By moving water the fastest. B．By keeping the small buckets from breaking. C．By passing water over the longest way. D．By losing the least amount of water. 4、In “Truth and Lie”, what should each member do FIRST? A．Guess which sentence is a lie. B．Listen to others’ stories carefully. C．Prepare three sentences with one false. D．Choose the best member. 5、This passage is most probably from ________. A．a science book B．a travel guide C．a news website D．a school magazine 11、 Dear Dr. Science I couldn’t sleep at all last night. My sister says it was because I ate some spicy (辣的) food right before bedtime, but I think that’s funny. Can spicy foods at bedtime really change your sleep? Sleepless in Australia Dear Sleepless, I know where you’re coming from, as I often eat hot food before sleeping. What does science say? Scientists did an experiment. They gave a group of people different late-night meals. Some nights, they got spicy meals. Other nights, they didn’t. The scientists are not sure how spicy foods change their sleep, but they have found that body temperature (体温) plays a role. And spicy foods can raise the body’s temperature. So, before you go to bed, put down these things! Dr. Science 1、What is the text mainly about? A．Spicy food is good for sleeping. B．Importance of sleep. C．Relationship between spicy food and sleep. D．Temperature and sleep. 2、What advice does Dr. Science give to Sleepless? A．Do experiments before going to bed. B．Eat less spicy food before sleeping. C．Take body temperature before bed. D．Drink more water before bedtime. 3、Where can we read the text? A．In a magazine. B．In a guidebook. C．In a storybook. D．In a novel. 12、（25-26八年级上·河南洛阳·阶段练习） Explore Your Future!Greenwood Middle School Career Day Are you thinking about your dream job? Come to the Greenwood Middle School Career Day! It’s a great chance to talk to people from different jobs. Date: Saturday, November 9th Time: 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. Place: School Hall (Firefighter Mike will be with his truck in the playground.) Meet Our Guests!★Firefighter Mike; Want to be a hero? See a real fire truck and learn about fire safety. You will meet him in the playground. ★Artist Ms. Chen: Love drawing? Talk to Ms. Chen. You can see her paintings and learn some drawing skills. ★Vet Dr. Evans: If you love animals, visit Dr. Evans from the City Pet Hospital. The vet will share stories about helping sick animals. ★Engineers from Bright Future Tech: Interested in computers? Meet the engineers from this top company. They will show you how they build phone apps. ★Special Talk at 11:00 a.m.★：Don’t miss the talk by Mr. Davis, a successful film director. He will share his story on “How to Make Your Dream Come True”. Notes: ·This event is free for all students. ·Please bring a notebook to write down useful information. Come and find the job you love! 1、If Jim loves animals, who should he talk to? A．Mike. B．Ms. Chen. C．Dr. Evans. D．Mr. Davis. 2、What can students do in the playground on Career Day? A．Learn to draw. B．Help sick animals. C．See a fire truck. D．Build phone apps. 3、Which of the following pictures shows Mr. Davis’s job? A． B． C． D． 4、What should students bring to the event? A．A camera. B．A notebook. C．A box. D．Their homework. 5、What is the main purpose of this poster? A．To sell tickets for a talk. B．To ask for new teachers. C．To show students’ paintings. D．To introduce a school event. 13、 Green Rice Ball,known as“aiban”in southern China,is a traditional Chinese sweet snack.It's mainly eaten on the Qingming Festival.It's popular food in Hakka area,so as local people,let's learn to make“aiban”. Materials we need: Wormwood leaves(艾叶),glutinous rice flour(糯米粉),sugar,water,red bean filling. Wormwood is a herb that is good for our health.It can help us stay strong and out of sickness.And the glutinous rice flour gives us energy,which is important for growing teenagers like us.Why not go and make“aiban”now? 1、Why does the writer advise us to learn to make“aiban”? A.Because it's easy to make. B.Because it's popular in Hakka area. C.Because it's mainly eaten on every festival. D.Because it's the traditional food in northern China 2、How many things should you prepare according to the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 3、Which of the following is the CORRECT steps of making the snack? ①Beat them and then mix them with the glutinous rice flour,water and sugar. ②Wash the wormwood leaves and boil them. ③Divide the dough into small balls and wrap them up with the red bean filling. ④Steam the “aiban”in a steamer. A.②→①→③→④ B.②→①→④→③ C.①→②→③→④ D.①→③→④→② 4、What kind of text is the passage? A.A cooking guide. B.A science report. C.A product introduction. D.A restaurant menu. 14、 A． Part-time Waitress B． A busy hotel needs a kind and good-looking waitress for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers. B．Porter (搬运工) wanted We need a young and healthy man able to carry heavy boxes of books. Must have a driver’s license and no other qualifications are necessary. Be hard-working. C．English teacher Our school needs a native English part-time teacher for weekends. Better from the USA, Canada or the UK. 120 yuan an hour. D．Electrical engineer Good knowledge of electric products. Graduated from university and majored in electrical engineering. Have more than 3 years’ experience in designing. E. Designer wanted An advertising company is looking for a designer with one year’s experience. Must have received design education. Good computer skills and can speak both Chinese and English. 1 Lin Tao is an English teacher from Guangzhou. His major is computer. And he once learnt basic design skills. He has more than two years’ experience in designing. 2 Li Xiang, a Chinese good at English. In university, he learnt electrical engineering. He has five years’ experience in designing and training staff. 3 Maggie has good looks, and she is always kind to everyone. She has three years’ working experience in hotel, so she knows well how to deal with customers. 4 Mike is a native English speaker from the UK. He is a qualified (有资格的) teacher, so he wants to find a job in a school which can provide extra money for more classes. 5 Hank is 25 years old. He does not receive much education, but he is strong and works hard. He has been a part-time truck driver and has a driver’s license. Now he would like to do a full-time job. 15、（21-22八年级下浙江期末） Attention, people of earth: Fine. The big secret is out. Your finest scientists have found there is life here, on our beautiful planet Venus(金星). Congratulations! We have something to say: Stay away, no exploration (探索): We are serious. Stay away from us. If we wake up one morning and look out and see someone wandering around in a spacesuit, we are going to be really ticked off. We mean no hostility (恶意). We’re actually a very nice planet. It’s just that we’re scared by what you’ve done down there. Earth looks like a mess，it is completely ruined (破坏). You’ve got health crises (危机), environmental crises, political crises. You keep fighting about face masks. No wonder so many of you want to leave Earth for another planet. Leave us alone. Stay right where you are. We know you’d like it here. That’s what scares us. You’d all move to Venus in a minute. We’ve got beautiful weather, little traffic, a proper cost of living. On Venus, you can only buy a three-bedroom for, like $135,000. (Paragraph 7) Crazy, right? In all fairness, you’ve got some good stuff over there, too. Earth does have its attractive qualities. We’re jealous of the Qomolangma, the Amazon rainforest, and the Palace Museum. But we live in a fragile (脆弱的) solar system. We can only deal with so much. If we start having you all up here, pretty soon, the Martians and Jupiterians (火星人和木星人) are going to want to come, too. Trust us: you don’t want them sleeping on your sofa, drinking all your beer. We’ve been there before, and they left this place a mess. Cool your enthusiasm (热情). We’re not your escape plan. Venus is not Earth 2. We wish you the best in saving your planet. Sincerely, Venus 1、The underlined phrase “ticked off” in this passage is closet in meaning to ________. A．sad B．angry C．excited D．interested 2、We can infer (推断) from paragraph 7 that ________. A．the living cost on the Earth is very high B．the living conditions on Venus are very good C．the housing prices on Venus are very expensive D．Earth’s people will move to Venus because of the good weather 3、Venus wants Earth’s people to stay away because ________. A．there are only a few resources (资源) on Venus B．Earth’s people will ruin Venus like they have ruined Earth C．Earth’s people will ruin Venus people’s sofas and drink all their beer D．Venus’ people hate Earth’s people because they have explored Venus too often / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026八年级上期期末考点复习（人教2024） 专题07阅读理解之应用文（15篇） 1、(2024-25成都武侯区期末) What will our future be like? Here are some predictions from four students. Steve: We will create flying cars to go anywhere. We will improve space travel. There will be many spaceships. It's easier for us to travel. One day, our neighbors will come from another planet. Lisa: I think science will improve a lot in the future. Every home will have their own robot. People will have more free time to enjoy life because robots will do lots of jobs. Mary: I think the world will be more polluted. We will find medicine for deadly illnesses so people will live to be 200 years old. There will be more people and the city will be more crowded.There will be fewer trees because people need to cut down trees to build houses. Tony: I think people will look different in the future. Our head will be bigger and our legs will be thinner. We don't need to walk on legs because we will go out by car or plane, even by spaceship. However, we need to work hard on studies to make robots work for us. What will people eat in the future? Do you have your own ideas? ... 1. What is Steve's prediction about the future transportation? 2. What does Lisa think our future life will be like? A. More difficult. B. More boring. C. More comfortable. 3. Why does Mary think our world will be more polluted? A. Because there will be fewer houses. B. Because there will be more deadly illnesses. C. Because there will be more people and fewer trees. 4. In Tony's eyes, why will people have thinner legs in the future? A. Because people will walk on legs more. B. Because people will work hard on robot studies. C. Because there will be no need for people to walk on legs. 5. What might be the next part of this article? A. Future exercise. B. Future food. C. Future study. 【答案】 ACCCB 【解析】短文介绍了四位学生对未来的预测。 1. A根据“We will create flying cars to go anywhere.We will improve space travel.There will be many spaceships."可知，Steve预测未来会有许多宇宙飞船，故选A。 2. C根据“Every home will have their own robot.People will have more free time to enjoy life because robots will do lots of jobs.”可知，将来每个家庭都有机器人，人们有更多的空闲时间，说明未来的生活更舒适，故选C。 3. C根据“There will be more people and the city will be more crowded.There will be fewer trees because people need to cut down trees to build houses.”可知，将来会有更多的人，城市将更加拥挤，将会有更少的树，因为人们需要砍伐树木来建造房子，故选C。 4. C根据“Our head will be bigger and our legs will be thinner.We don't need to walk on legs because we will go out by car or plane even by spaceship.”可知，Tony认为将来人们不用走路，所以腿会越来越细，故选C。 5. 根据“What will people eat in the future?Do you have your own ideas?”可知，接下来应该讲未来人们的食物，故选B。 2、(2023成都棕北中学期中) Dear Mr Daniel, I'm a boarder. There are six people in my dormitory(宿舍). Our teacher asks us to keep our dorm room clean, so I always volunteer to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish after we come back from class. But, some of my roommates don't help. What's worse, they even throw their waste paper on the floor, which makes me really angry. What should I do? Yours, Charles Dear Charles, Your problem is common Sharing space is a hard thing.People have all kinds of bad habits and different ways of living. Complaining about roommates is probably the most popular talk in any dormitory! Here is some advice, which may help you out. First, have a meeting with all of your roommates. Talk about the problem and think of a solution. For example, you can make a plan for your cleaning work. Make two groups and take turns doing the cleaning each weekend. When you have a meeting with your roommates, do not get angry. Keep cool and don't call out anyone by name.Simply say it's unfair that you have cleaned the room more than anyone else. You are a team and that means everyone must take part in the work.If you want, put up a whiteboard on the wall with your names on it. This will make it “official(正式的)”. Then your roommates will be careful about it. Wish you have a better dorm life! Yours, Daniel 1. Which of the following students is most probably a boarder? A. Lily, who joins many after-school clubs in her school. B. who always has lunch and dinner at the school's dining hall. C. Lucy, who lives in school on school nights and goes home on weekends. 2. What does Mr Daniel think of Charles's problem? A Usual. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 3. Why do many people complain about their roommates? A. Because they don't like living with others. B. Because all their roommates have bad living habits. C. Because each of them has different living habits. 4. What can we learn from Mr Daniel's advice? A. Have a meeting with some of the roommates. B Everyone in the dormitory should share the cleaning work. C. The whiteboard can help you with housework. 5.What may Mr Daniel be? A. A doctor. B. An educator. C. A sports player. 【答案】BAB 【解析】短文介绍了Charles就打扫宿舍卫生的问题向Daniel先生求助，Daniel先生给出了一些建议。 1、C根据“I'm a boarder.There are six people in my dormitory.Our teacher asks us to keep our dorm room clean...”可知，有六个人住在宿舍，老师要求保持宿舍房间干净，说明boarder的意思是“住宿生”。根据常识可知，住宿生上学日住在学校，周末放假回家，故选C。 2、A根据“Your problem is common.”可知，Daniel先生认为Charles的问题很常见，故选A。 3、C根据“Sharing space is a hard thing.People have all kinds of bad habits and different ways of living.”可知，分享空间是一件很难的事情，人们有各种坏习惯和不同的生活方式，故选C。 4、 根据“Simply say it's unfair that you have cleaned the room more than anyone else.You are a team and that means everyone must take part in the work.”可知，宿舍是一个集体，每个人都应该参与打扫房间的工作，故选B。 5、 B住宿生Charles就打扫宿舍卫生的问题向Daniel先生求助，这说明Daniel先生应该是一位教育工作者，故选B。 3、(2024成都嘉祥外国语期末) Times> Forum(论坛)> Opinions Austin or San Antonio? Hi! I live in Mexico and I plan to visit my uncle in Dallas,Texas next month. I'd like to visit Austin or San Antonio for a few days. I like the outdoor activities, music, good food, friendly people, etc. Any tips are welcome. Post time: Dec 16th 19: 06 Rocker: I'm a musician and live in Austin. I think the music here is the best in Texas. In fact, Austin is also called "The live music capital of the world". I can send you the names of some cool music clubs. We have fantastic restaurants here too. Post time: Dec 16th 19: 23 Biker 68: Certainly visit San Antonio. The river walk is one of the most popular things for visitors to do. There's a lot to do outdoors, too. And everyone in Texas is very friendly. See my photos. Post time: Dec 16th 20: 54 Susan: I disagree with Rocker. I think music is better in San Antonio. I have lived in both cities. There is a lot to do outdoors in Austin, but there is just more to do in San Antonio. Post time: Dec 16th 23: 09 Traveller: San Antonio has the best food in Texas. Do you like Tex-Mex food? You should go in spring or fall. Summer is hot! I suggest travelling by bus. It's not expensive. Post time: Dec 17th 10: 31 1、What does Rocker think is the best in Austin? A. The outdoor activities. B. The music. C. The food. 2、How many people advise Andy to go to San Antonio? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 3、Who has the most “likes” among the four people? A. Rocker. B. Biker 68. C. Susan 4、Which is the best season to visit San Antonio according to Traveller? A. Summer. B. Spring or fall. C. Winter. 5、Why does Andy post his question? A. To make more friends. B. To get more attention online. C. To ask for advice about the two cities. 【答案】BCCBC 【解析】本文介绍了Andy计划下个月去得克萨斯州达拉斯市拜访叔叔，顺便想去奥斯汀或圣安东尼奥玩几天，于是在网上发帖介绍自己的喜好，询问网友推荐哪个地方，网友在下方各抒己见。 1、B 根据“Rocker:I’m a musician and live in Austin.I think the music here is the best in Texas.”可知，他认为在奥斯汀有最好的音乐，故选B。 2、C 根据“Biker 68:Certainly visit San Antonio.”“Susan:I disagree with Rocker.I think music is better in San Antonio.”以及“Traveller:San Antonio has the best food in Texas.”可知，一共有3个人建议Andy去圣安东尼奥，故选C。 3、C 根据点赞数量来看，Susan有3个点赞，数量最多，故选C。 4、B根据Traveller后的“San Antonio has the best food in Texas.Do you like Tex-Mex food?You should go in spring or fall.”可知，Traveller建议在春季或秋季去圣安东尼奥，故选B。 5、C根据“I live in Mexico and I plan to visit my uncle in Dallas,Texas next month.I'd like to visit Austin or San Antonio for a few days.I like the outdoor activities,music,good food,friendly people,etc.Any tips are welcome.”可知，从Andy的帖子来看，他在询问奥斯汀或圣安东尼奥的信息，是为了寻求建议，故选C。 4、 人与动植物的外貌 I'm Zhao Li from Guangdong. My classmates often feel unsure about their looks because of pictures online. Those rules about beauty are difficult to follow. But I think there is no need to worry about it. People don't only care about looks. We should be ourselves and have critical thinking. Not all people have the same idea about beauty. The name of this star is Hehua. She lives in Chengdu, and visitors may wait for up to three hours to just see her. Why do people like her? Because she is shorter than other pandas of her age, which makes her look a little fat and cute. Some people even describe her as a rice ball when she sits. There is a queen in the water, the giant Amazonian water lily.She needs a lot of sunshine to grow well, so she often fights with other plants in the same water. No other plants can live near her spiky buds(有尖刺的花蕾)。 She can move her buds to make more room for herself. Her leaves grow 20 cm a day and each of them can grow to over 2 metres wide(宽的)。 And she can have seven to eight leaves. The leaves are very strong. You can even stand on them!That makes other plants go away. And all her leaves are next to each other. They become a big “carpet(地毯)”。 Other plants have to live in the dark. 1、Which saying can best show “critical thinking" in the first passage? A. Better late than never. B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket. C. One man's meat is another man's poison. 2、Why is Hehua so popular? A. Because she is cute. B. Because she is the honorary chief of Chengdu. C. Because seeing her doesn't need much waiting time. 3、How can the giant Amazonian water lily win the fight? ①Her buds can hurt other plants next to her. ②She grows fast and gets water from other plants. ③Her large and strong leaves make other plants live far from her. ④She stops other plants from getting sunshine. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ 4、Which of the following is from China? A. Zhao Li and Hehua. B. Hehua and the water lily. C. Zhao Li and the water lily. 5、What's the common topic of the three passages? A. Personalities. B. Looks. C. Famous stars. 【答案】CACAB 【解析】本文介绍了赵丽因外貌而担忧、熊猫和花的外貌特征和亚马逊王莲的外观及特点。 1、C根据“We should be ourselves and have critical thinking.No tall people have the same idea about beauty.”可知，我们应该做我们自己，应该有批判性思维，选项C“萝卜青菜，各有所爱(不同人有不同的看法)”更好地诠释了“批判性思维”的特征，故选C。 2、A根据“Because she is shorter than other pandas of her age,which makes her look a little fat and cute.”可知，熊猫和花受欢迎是因为她看起来有点儿胖和可爱，故选A。 3、C根据“She needs a lot of sunshine to grow well,so she often fights with other plants in the same water.No other plants can live near her spiky buds.She can move her buds to make more room for herself.”以及“The leaves are very strong.You can even stand on them!That makes other plants go away.And all her leaves are next to each other.They become a big‘carpet’.Other plants have to live in the dark.”可知，巨型亚马逊王莲带尖刺的花蕾会伤到旁边的其他植物、又大又硬实的叶子让别的植物都远离她、与其他植物争阳光这三个方面都是她赢得胜利的方式，故选C。 4、A根据“I'm Zhao Li from Guangdong.”“The name of this star is Hehua.She lives in Chengdu...”以及“There is a queen in the water,the giant Amazonian water lily.”可知，赵丽来自中国广东省、熊猫和花来自中国成都、王莲来自亚马逊，故选A。 5、B通读全文可知，本文介绍了赵丽因外貌而担忧、熊猫和花的外貌特征和亚马逊王莲的外观及特点，这几个部分都涉及对外貌的讨论，故选B。 5、(2025成都天府月考) Although the downtown library is closed at the moment,Hartford Public Library has workers make service hours longer at our branch (分支) libraries. The new timetables will start from this week: Albany Library 1250 Albany Ave. Monday-Thursday: 9 a.m. -6 p.m. Friday: 9 a.m. -5 p.m.Barbour Library 261 Barbour St. Monday-Thursday: 9 a.m. -6 p.m. Friday: 8 a.m. -4 p.m. On the second and fourth Thursdays of each month, Barbour Library will only be open from 3 p.m. -6 p.m. to prepare for our Connecticut Food share activities. Park Street Library 603 Park St. Monday-Thursday: 9 a.m. -6 p.m. Friday and Saturday: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. The Boundless Library 260 Holcomb St. It will reopen for public service from 3: 30 p.m. -5 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays beginning the week of January 16th. 1、Why will Hartford Public Library give longer services? A. Because the downtown library is closed now. B. Because it will prepare for their activities. C. Because it will improve the service. 2、What time will Albany Library close on Fridays? A. 4 p.m. B. 5 p.m. C. 6 p.m. 3、On which Thursdays of each month will Barbour Library have shorter opening hours? A. The first and third Thursdays. B. The second and fourth Thursdays. C. The last two Thursdays. 4、Which library will be open on Saturdays? A. Albany Library. B. Barbour Library. C. Park Street Library. 5、Where is the Boundless Library? A. 1250 Albany Ave. B. 261 Barbour St. C. 260 Holcomb St. 【答案】ABBCC 【解析】短文介绍了因市中心图书馆关闭，Hartford公共图书馆延长各分馆服务时间，这则公告给出了从本周开始用的新时间表。 1、A根据“Although the downtown library is closed at the moment,Hartford Public Library has workers make service hours longer at our branch libraries.”可知，因为市中心图书馆目前关闭，所以Hartford公共图书馆延长了各分馆的服务时间，故选A。 2、B根据Albany Library中“Friday:9 a.m.—5 p.m.”可知，Albany图书馆周五下午5点关门，故选B。 3、B根据Barbour Library中“On the second and fourth Thurs-days of each month,Barbour Library will only be open from 3p.m.-6 p.m.to prepare for our Connecticut Food share activities."可知，Barbour图书馆在每月的第二个和第四个星期四营业时间会缩短，故选B。 4、C根据Park Street Library中“Friday and Saturday:9 am.5 p.m.”可知，Park Street图书馆在周六开放，故选C。 5、C根据The Boundless Library中“260 Holcomb St.”可知，Boundless图书馆的地址是260 Holcomb St.,故选C。 6、(2025成都石室中学月考) How to Make a“Typhoon(台风)” What you need: ·a large glass bowl ·a big spoon ·food coloring What to do: Fill the bowl about half full with water.Stir the water with the spoon.Stir faster and faster.Look! There is a“hole”in the middle. Add some food coloring and then stop stirring. What you will see: ◆The“hole”in the middle is like the“eye”of a typhoon. ◆The bands of color move out away from the center.They move into the water swirling (旋转) around the outside.It's like the clouds that form outside the typhoon's eye. Did you know: From above,a typhoon looks like a large doughnut.There is a big hole called the“eye”in the middle. It's often calm with no clouds.Eyewall is something that is around the eye.Here are the strongest winds,thickest clouds and heaviest rain! 1、What is the correct order of making a“typhoon”? A.②③④① B.④③②① C.①③②④ D.②①④③ 2、Why do we need to add food coloring to the water? A.To see the“typhoon”quickly. B.To show the“typhoon”clearly. C.To make the“typhoon”less dangerous. D.To make the“typhoon”more beautiful. 3、Which part of the newspaper may introduce this passage? A.Health. B.Fashion. C.Science. D.Society. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了如何制造台风。 1.D图示理解题。根据“Fill the bowl about half full with water ...Add some food coloring and then stop stirring.”可知先在碗里放半碗水；然后用勺子搅拌水；接下来越搅越快，中间会有一个“洞”;最后加入一些食用色素，然后停止搅拌。结合图片可知，正确的顺序是②①④③。故选D。 2.B细节理解题。根据“The bands of color move out away from the center.They move into the water swirling around the outside.It's like the clouds that form outside the typhoon's eye.”可知加入食用色素是为了清楚地显示“台风”。故选B。 3.C推理判断题。结合文章内容可知，本文介绍了如何制造台风，出自科学版块。故选C。 7、工作与职业 Students always choose some part-time jobs to experience life during their holidays nowadays. Do you want to get one? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from. Babysitter (临时保姆) needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday. Salary (薪水): $100 a week. If interested, please call Vicky at 6783-4521. Rose Hotel part-time work We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays. Come in (from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.). Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum Shop from Tuesday to Saturday. Send your CV (简历) to city museum@shop job.lkj. Newspaper delivery (递送) We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clan brook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30 a.m. and you must have your own bike. Interested? Ask for more information at Clan brook Post Office. 1、If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at ________. A．8 a.m. B．10 a.m. C．5 p.m. D．7 p.m. 2、What can we know about the holiday job? A．You can’t get any pay from the job. B．You needn’t provide your CV for the job. C．If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday. D．If you want to get it, you must speak three languages. 3、If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must ________. A．work three mornings a week B．use the bike of the post office C．finish the work before 7:00 a.m. D．be interested in the newspapers 4、You can find this information in ________. A．a guide B．a review C．a report D．a newspaper 【答案】DCAD 【解析】本文介绍了几种适合学生在假期期间选择的兼职工作。 1．细节理解题。根据“Rose Hotel part-time work”和“call Mina at 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.)”可知，如果Joy想申请玫瑰酒店的工作，可以在下午6点后打电话。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Holiday job”和“We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum Shop from Tuesday to Saturday.”可知，做这份假期工作周一不需要上班。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings.”可知，做报纸递送工作一周要工作三个早上。故选A。 4．推理判断题。本文主要是几则招聘兼职工作的广告，这类信息通常会出现在报纸上。故选D。 8、 Tina’s National Day Holiday Plans Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 & Day 4 Day 5 Place On the farm At home In the countryside In the museum Together with My parents My mum My cousin My friend Sally Way to get there By car By train By bike Things to do Ride my bike Play with pigs and ducks Do my homework Help with some housework Visit my grandparents, have a picnic and collect fallen leaves Enjoy things in the museum Take some nice photos 1、What is Tina going to do on the second day of the holiday? A．Ride a bike B．Visit a museum C．Have a picnic D．Do the housework 2、How many days is her vacation? A．five B．six C．four D．seven 3、Tina is going to the museum by ________ . A．car B．bus C．train D．bike 4、Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tina’s parents have some pigs and ducks. B．Tina’s grandparents live in the countryside. C．Tina is going to take some photos on the farm. D．Tina doesn’t have any homework during the holiday. 5、What season can you infer from the table for this vacation? A．Summer B．Autumn C．Spring D．Winter 【答案】DADBB 【解析】本文介绍了蒂娜在国庆节假期的计划。 1、 细节理解题。根据“Day 2...Do my homework...Help with some housework”可知，蒂娜假期的第二天做作业，帮助做家务，故选D。 2、 推理判断题。根据“Day 1, Day 2, Day 3 & Day 4, Day 5”可知，蒂娜的假期一共有5天。故选A。 3、 细节理解题。根据“In the museum...By bike”可知，蒂娜将骑自行车去博物馆。故选D。 4、 细节理解题。根据“In the countryside...Visit my grandparents”可知，蒂娜的祖父母住在乡村。因此B项与原文一致，故选B。 5、推理判断题。根据“have a picnic and collect fallen leaves”可知，树叶落了，推断这是秋天。故选B。 9、（2024黑龙江佳木斯开学考试） Dear Doris, Can you believe？I’m in a school of 2030 now. The school is like a beautiful garden. The wall of our classroom is colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful. In the morning, we have three lessons. We study on the Internet. We use the e-book. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any questions about any subjects. I like my robot music teacher best, because she plays the violin very well. In the afternoon, we go to Mars (火星) to have two classes in a new plane. That looks like our planes and spaceships. Some aliens (外星人) live on the Mars. I can make friends with them. They are friendly, and know us well. I often have trip to the moon and the sun with aliens by spaceship on Sundays. After class, we play football with aliens. Then we go back to the earth. Don’t you think the life in this school is very interesting? Yours， Asa 1、What is the school of 2030 like? A．Plane B．Garden C．Ship 2、How many classes do Asa and her classmates have a day? A．Three B．Four C．Five 3、Who are Asa’s teachers in the passage? A．Doris. B．Robots. C．Aliens. 4、Where do the aliens live from the passage? A．In the space. B．On the Mars. C．On the moon. 5、Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? A．Asa likes the school life of 2030. B．Asa’s favorite teacher is her music teacher. C．Asa goes to the Mars by spaceship. 【答案】BCBBC 【解析】本文是Asa写给Doris的信，介绍她在2030年的学校生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“The school is like a beautiful garden.”可知，学校像一个美丽的花园。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“In the morning, we have three lessons.”和“In the afternoon, we go to Mars (火星) to have two classes in a new plane.”可知，一天有5节课。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The teachers are all robots.”可知，老师是机器人。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Some aliens live on the Mars.”可知，外星人住在火星上。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“In the afternoon, we go to Mars to have two classes in a new plane.”可知，是乘坐新飞机去火星，不是乘坐宇宙飞船。故选C。 10、（25-26八年级上·广东·阶段练习） Team-Building Activities for StudentsTeamwork skills are important for students. This includes things like building relationships, communicating well, and solving problems together. Here are two activities to help you get better at these skills. Activity 1: Water Relay (接力赛)Tools (工具) ● Two large buckets (水桶): one is filled with water, the other is empty ● One small bucket with holes for each team member Instructions ● Place the two large buckets 3-5 meters away. ● Team members stand in a row between the buckets. ● Using the small bucket, pass water from the full bucket to the empty one. ● The team that keeps the most water wins. Why It’s Fun ● It’s fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible in the team. ● It’s water. Isn’t it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day? Activity 2: Truth (真相) and Lie (谎言)This activity will help team members to learn about each other. Instructions ● Each member prepares three sentences about themselves: two true, one false (错误的). ● Each team member tells the group the sentences. ● Others discuss and find out the lie. Why It’s Fun ● It’s fun to find out surprising personal stories. ● Members have chances to talk about themselves. 1、What is the main purpose of these two activities? A．To teach students how to win competitions. B．To help students learn team skills like communication. C．To let students play with water and share stories. D．To help students relax in different ways. 2、What is true about the buckets in Water Relay? A．The small bucket is full of water. B．There are holes in the small bucket. C．The large buckets are in different colours. D．Both of the large buckets are full of water. 3、How does a team win the Water Relay? A．By moving water the fastest. B．By keeping the small buckets from breaking. C．By passing water over the longest way. D．By losing the least amount of water. 4、In “Truth and Lie”, what should each member do FIRST? A．Guess which sentence is a lie. B．Listen to others’ stories carefully. C．Prepare three sentences with one false. D．Choose the best member. 5、This passage is most probably from ________. A．a science book B．a travel guide C．a news website D．a school magazine 【答案】BBDCD 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，文章强调团队合作技能对学生的重要性，介绍了水接力和真相与谎言两个活动，旨在提升学生团队技能。 1．细节理解题。根据“Teamwork skills are important for students...Here are two activities to help you get better at these skills.”可知，这两个活动的主要目的是帮助学生学习像沟通这样的团队技能，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“● One small bucket with holes for each team member”可知，小水桶上有洞，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“● The team that keeps the most water wins.”可知，在水接力比赛中，损失水量最少的队伍获胜，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“● Each member prepares three sentences about themselves: two true, one false (错误的).”可知，在“真相与谎言”活动中，每个成员首先要准备三句话，其中一句是假的，故选C。 5．推理判断题。文章介绍的是适合学生的团队建设活动，最有可能来自学校杂志，故选D。 11、 Dear Dr. Science I couldn’t sleep at all last night. My sister says it was because I ate some spicy (辣的) food right before bedtime, but I think that’s funny. Can spicy foods at bedtime really change your sleep? Sleepless in Australia Dear Sleepless, I know where you’re coming from, as I often eat hot food before sleeping. What does science say? Scientists did an experiment. They gave a group of people different late-night meals. Some nights, they got spicy meals. Other nights, they didn’t. The scientists are not sure how spicy foods change their sleep, but they have found that body temperature (体温) plays a role. And spicy foods can raise the body’s temperature. So, before you go to bed, put down these things! Dr. Science 1、What is the text mainly about? A．Spicy food is good for sleeping. B．Importance of sleep. C．Relationship between spicy food and sleep. D．Temperature and sleep. 2、What advice does Dr. Science give to Sleepless? A．Do experiments before going to bed. B．Eat less spicy food before sleeping. C．Take body temperature before bed. D．Drink more water before bedtime. 3、Where can we read the text? A．In a magazine. B．In a guidebook. C．In a storybook. D．In a novel. 【答案】CBA 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，澳大利亚读者“失眠者”询问睡前吃辣是否影响睡眠，科学博士结合实验回复，指出辣可能通过升高体温影响睡眠，并建议睡前避免吃辣。 1．主旨大意题。根据“Can spicy foods at bedtime really change your sleep?”以及回信中对辛辣食物和睡眠关系的探讨可知，文章主要讲的是辛辣食物与睡眠的关系，故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“So, before you go to bed, put down these things!”并结合前文提到辛辣食物影响睡眠可知，科学博士建议睡前少吃辛辣食物，故选B。 3．推理判断题。本文是读者关于辛辣食物和睡眠关系的咨询以及专家的回复，这种问答形式常见于杂志，故选A。 12、（25-26八年级上·河南洛阳·阶段练习） Explore Your Future!Greenwood Middle School Career Day Are you thinking about your dream job? Come to the Greenwood Middle School Career Day! It’s a great chance to talk to people from different jobs. Date: Saturday, November 9th Time: 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. Place: School Hall (Firefighter Mike will be with his truck in the playground.) Meet Our Guests!★Firefighter Mike; Want to be a hero? See a real fire truck and learn about fire safety. You will meet him in the playground. ★Artist Ms. Chen: Love drawing? Talk to Ms. Chen. You can see her paintings and learn some drawing skills. ★Vet Dr. Evans: If you love animals, visit Dr. Evans from the City Pet Hospital. The vet will share stories about helping sick animals. ★Engineers from Bright Future Tech: Interested in computers? Meet the engineers from this top company. They will show you how they build phone apps. ★Special Talk at 11:00 a.m.★：Don’t miss the talk by Mr. Davis, a successful film director. He will share his story on “How to Make Your Dream Come True”. Notes: ·This event is free for all students. ·Please bring a notebook to write down useful information. Come and find the job you love! 1、If Jim loves animals, who should he talk to? A．Mike. B．Ms. Chen. C．Dr. Evans. D．Mr. Davis. 2、What can students do in the playground on Career Day? A．Learn to draw. B．Help sick animals. C．See a fire truck. D．Build phone apps. 3、Which of the following pictures shows Mr. Davis’s job? A． B． C． D． 4、What should students bring to the event? A．A camera. B．A notebook. C．A box. D．Their homework. 5、What is the main purpose of this poster? A．To sell tickets for a talk. B．To ask for new teachers. C．To show students’ paintings. D．To introduce a school event. 【答案】CCABD 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲了格林伍德中学11月9日举办的职业日活动，含嘉宾互动、专题讲座，免费且需带笔记本，供学生探索理想职业。 1．细节理解题。根据“Vet Dr. Evans: If you love animals, visit Dr. Evans from the City Pet Hospital.”可知，如果吉姆喜欢动物，他应该和埃文斯医生交谈。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Place: School Hall (Firefighter Mike will be with his truck in the playground.)”以及“Firefighter Mike; Want to be a hero? See a real fire truck and learn about fire safety. You will meet him in the playground.”可知，学生们在职业日那天可以在操场上看到消防车。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Don’t miss the talk by Mr. Davis, a successful film director.”可知，戴维斯先生是一名成功的电影导演，对应的图片应是与电影导演职业相关的画面。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Notes: ·Please bring a notebook to write down useful information.”可知，学生们参加活动应该带一个笔记本。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Come to the Greenwood Middle School Career Day! It’s a great chance to talk to people from different jobs.”以及海报中对活动日期、时间、地点、嘉宾、注意事项等内容的介绍，可知这份海报的主要目的是介绍一场学校活动（格林伍德中学职业日）。故选D。 13、 Green Rice Ball,known as“aiban”in southern China,is a traditional Chinese sweet snack.It's mainly eaten on the Qingming Festival.It's popular food in Hakka area,so as local people,let's learn to make“aiban”. Materials we need: Wormwood leaves(艾叶),glutinous rice flour(糯米粉),sugar,water,red bean filling. Wormwood is a herb that is good for our health.It can help us stay strong and out of sickness.And the glutinous rice flour gives us energy,which is important for growing teenagers like us.Why not go and make“aiban”now? 1、Why does the writer advise us to learn to make“aiban”? A.Because it's easy to make. B.Because it's popular in Hakka area. C.Because it's mainly eaten on every festival. D.Because it's the traditional food in northern China 2、How many things should you prepare according to the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 3、Which of the following is the CORRECT steps of making the snack? ①Beat them and then mix them with the glutinous rice flour,water and sugar. ②Wash the wormwood leaves and boil them. ③Divide the dough into small balls and wrap them up with the red bean filling. ④Steam the “aiban”in a steamer. A.②→①→③→④ B.②→①→④→③ C.①→②→③→④ D.①→③→④→② 4、What kind of text is the passage? A.A cooking guide. B.A science report. C.A product introduction. D.A restaurant menu. 14、 A． Part-time Waitress B． A busy hotel needs a kind and good-looking waitress for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers. B．Porter (搬运工) wanted We need a young and healthy man able to carry heavy boxes of books. Must have a driver’s license and no other qualifications are necessary. Be hard-working. C．English teacher Our school needs a native English part-time teacher for weekends. Better from the USA, Canada or the UK. 120 yuan an hour. D．Electrical engineer Good knowledge of electric products. Graduated from university and majored in electrical engineering. Have more than 3 years’ experience in designing. E. Designer wanted An advertising company is looking for a designer with one year’s experience. Must have received design education. Good computer skills and can speak both Chinese and English. 1 Lin Tao is an English teacher from Guangzhou. His major is computer. And he once learnt basic design skills. He has more than two years’ experience in designing. 2 Li Xiang, a Chinese good at English. In university, he learnt electrical engineering. He has five years’ experience in designing and training staff. 3 Maggie has good looks, and she is always kind to everyone. She has three years’ working experience in hotel, so she knows well how to deal with customers. 4 Mike is a native English speaker from the UK. He is a qualified (有资格的) teacher, so he wants to find a job in a school which can provide extra money for more classes. 5 Hank is 25 years old. He does not receive much education, but he is strong and works hard. He has been a part-time truck driver and has a driver’s license. Now he would like to do a full-time job. 【答案】EDACB 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。通过表格形式提供了五个工作岗位的招聘信息以及五位求职者的个人信息，要求将求职者与最适合的工作岗位进行匹配。 1．根据“Lin Tao is an English teacher from Guangzhou. His major is computer. And he once learnt basic design skills. He has more than two years’ experience in designing.”可知，林涛是英语老师，专业是计算机，还学过基础设计技能，有两年设计经验；选项E“设计师”要求“接受过设计教育、计算机技能好、会中英双语”，林涛的设计背景和计算机专业与该岗位匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Li Xiang, a Chinese good at English. In university, he learnt electrical engineering. He has five years’ experience in designing and training staff.”可知，李翔擅长英语，大学学的电子工程，有五年设计和培训员工的经验；选项D“电气工程师”要求“电子工程专业、电子类知识扎实、3年以上设计经验”，完全契合李翔的背景。故选D。 3．根据“Maggie has good looks, and she is always kind to everyone. She has three years’ working experience in hotel, so she knows well how to deal with customers.”可知，Maggie长相好、待人友善，有三年酒店工作经验，擅长和顾客打交道；选项A“兼职女服务员”要求“友善、长相好、喜欢团队合作和服务顾客”，这些要求完全匹配Maggie的特点。故选A。 4．根据“Mike is a native English speaker from the UK. He is a qualified teacher, so he wants to find a job in a school which can provide extra money for more classes.”可知，Mike是英国母语者，有教师资格，想找能赚额外收入的学校工作；选项C“英语教师”要求“母语为英语的兼职教师、来自美国/加拿大/英国更佳、时薪120 元”，与Mike的条件完全吻合。故选C。 5．根据“Hank is 25 years old. He does not receive much education, but he is strong and works hard. He has ever been a part-time truck driver and has a driver’s license. Now he would like to do a full-time job.”可知，Hank年轻健壮、工作努力，有卡车司机经历和驾照；选项B“搬运工”要求“年轻健康、能搬重箱、有驾照、无需其他资格”，这些条件与Hank的情况一致。故选B。 15、（21-22八年级下浙江期末） Attention, people of earth: Fine. The big secret is out. Your finest scientists have found there is life here, on our beautiful planet Venus(金星). Congratulations! We have something to say: Stay away, no exploration (探索): We are serious. Stay away from us. If we wake up one morning and look out and see someone wandering around in a spacesuit, we are going to be really ticked off. We mean no hostility (恶意). We’re actually a very nice planet. It’s just that we’re scared by what you’ve done down there. Earth looks like a mess，it is completely ruined (破坏). You’ve got health crises (危机), environmental crises, political crises. You keep fighting about face masks. No wonder so many of you want to leave Earth for another planet. Leave us alone. Stay right where you are. We know you’d like it here. That’s what scares us. You’d all move to Venus in a minute. We’ve got beautiful weather, little traffic, a proper cost of living. On Venus, you can only buy a three-bedroom for, like $135,000. (Paragraph 7) Crazy, right? In all fairness, you’ve got some good stuff over there, too. Earth does have its attractive qualities. We’re jealous of the Qomolangma, the Amazon rainforest, and the Palace Museum. But we live in a fragile (脆弱的) solar system. We can only deal with so much. If we start having you all up here, pretty soon, the Martians and Jupiterians (火星人和木星人) are going to want to come, too. Trust us: you don’t want them sleeping on your sofa, drinking all your beer. We’ve been there before, and they left this place a mess. Cool your enthusiasm (热情). We’re not your escape plan. Venus is not Earth 2. We wish you the best in saving your planet. Sincerely, Venus 1、The underlined phrase “ticked off” in this passage is closet in meaning to ________. A．sad B．angry C．excited D．interested 2、We can infer (推断) from paragraph 7 that ________. A．the living cost on the Earth is very high B．the living conditions on Venus are very good C．the housing prices on Venus are very expensive D．Earth’s people will move to Venus because of the good weather 3、Venus wants Earth’s people to stay away because ________. A．there are only a few resources (资源) on Venus B．Earth’s people will ruin Venus like they have ruined Earth C．Earth’s people will ruin Venus people’s sofas and drink all their beer D．Venus’ people hate Earth’s people because they have explored Venus too often 【答案】BAB 【解析】本文是一封书信，作者以金星人的身份表达了自己的想法：不希望地球人到金星上去。 1．词义猜测题。根据“If we wake up one morning and look out and see someone wandering around in a spacesuit, we are going to be really ticked off.”以及“We mean no hostility”可知他们看到有人穿着宇航服四处游荡，他们很……，但是他们没有敌意，所以推断划线部分表示比较生气。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“We’ve got beautiful weather, little traffic, a proper cost of living. On Venus, you can only buy a three-bedroom for, like $135,000”可知在金星上，生活成本是合适的，你只花135,000美元买一套三居室，而地球人想要去火星，由此可推知地球上的生活成本比较高。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“It’s just that we’re scared by what you’ve done down there. Earth looks like a mess，it is completely ruined”以及“We’re not your escape plan. Venus is not Earth 2.”并结合全文内容可知，金星人认为地球人破坏了地球，想要逃到金星上去，但是金星人害怕地球人会像破坏地球一样破坏金星，所以他们想要地球人远离金星。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $