7.所有格-2025-2026学年英语期末语法复习七年级上册（北师大版）

期末语法复习 7上（新）·北师大版·所有格(sof) 一、所有格核心用法详解 考点一：s所有格的基本用法 规则：表示有生命的人或动物的所属关系，在名词后加's:以s结尾的复数名词直接 加'。 真题再现（选择，北师大七上期末真题改编）： This is bedroom. A)Lucy B)Lucys C)Lucy's D)Lucys' 答案：C 例题练习： The two(girl)bags are on the desk. 答案：girls' 考点二：of所有格的基本用法 规则：表示无生命事物的所属关系或有生命事物的复杂结构，用of+名词”结构。 真题再现（选择）： What's the namethe dog? A)in B)on C)of D)at 答案：C 例题练习： The door(the classroom)is red. 答案：of the classroom 「考点三：双重所有格的用法 规则：表示”某人的…中的一个”，结构为”名词性物主代词/名词所有格+of+名词 所有格”。 真题再现（选择）： This is a photo A)ofmy sister B)my sister's C)of my sister's D)my sister 答案：C 考点四：s所有格的特殊省略用法 规则：表示店铺、住宅、诊所等名词所有格后的名词常省略。 真题再现（填空）： We often buy books at_(Uncle Wang) 答案：Uncle Wang's 考点五：时间、距离、国家等名词的's所有格 规则：表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命名词的所属关系，可用$所有格。 真题再现（选择）： is Teachers'Day A)September 10th B)September 10th's C)The September 10th D)The September 10th's 答案：A 解析：Teachers'Day本身已是所有格形式，故答案为A,体现时间名词所有格的固定 用法 考点六：所有格的并列用法 规则：当两个名词并列表示共同所有时，只在最后一个名词后加'$：表示分别所有时， 两个名词后都加's。 真题再现（填空）： This is (Lucy and Lily)mother.That is_(Tom and Jim)bags. 答案：Lucy and Lily's;Tom's and Jim's 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.This is_pencil box A)Mike B)Mikes C)Mike's D)Mikes' 2.What is the name the cat? A)in B)of C)on D)at 3.This photo is a picture_. A)of my brother B)my brother's C)ofmy brother's D)my brother 4.We will have a trip in two_time. A)hour B)hours C)hour's D)hours' 5.September 10th is_ A)Teacher's Day B)Teachers'Day C)Teachers Day D)the Teachers'Day 6.These are rooms. A)Lucy and Lily B)Lucy and Lily's C)Lucy's and Lily D)Lucy's and Lily's 7.I bought a book at yesterday. A)Mr.Li B)Mr.Li's C)Mr.Lis D)Mr.Lis' 8.mother is a doctor. A)Tom and Jim B)Tom and Jim's C)Tom's and Jim D)Tom's and Jim's (二)语法填空 1.The two(boy)bikes are under the tree. 2.This is the (door)key of the house. 3.Is that(Lucy)new dress? 4.We often play basketball at_(Peter)after school 5.(China)capital is Beijing 6.This is_(Mary and Jane)bedroom. (三)句型转换 1.This is Lily's bag.（改为复数句) 2.Those are Tom's books.(对划线部分提问) 3.The girl's name is A]ice.(对划线部分提问) 4.This is Lucy and Lily's desk.(改为一般疑问句) 5.These are their teachers?offices.(改为单数句) (四)篇章填空 Look at this picture.It's a photo of 1.(Linda)family.The woman in red is her mother.The man next to her is 2.(Linda and her sister)father.They are in 3.(Beijing)People's Park. There is a sign on the 4.(park)gate.It says "No parking".Near the gate,there are two 5. (child)toys.One is 6.(Tom)car,and the other is 7.-(Lucy)doll. (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.C2.B3.C4.D5.B6.D7.B8.B 2.语法填空答案： 1.boys'2.door's 3.Lucy's 4.Peter's 5.China's 6.Mary and Jane's 3.句型转换答案： 1.These are Lily's bags. 2.Whose books are those? 3.What is the girl's name? 4.Is this Lucy and Lily's desk? 5.This is their teacher's office. 4.篇章填空答案： 1.Linda's 2.Linda and her sister's 3.Beijing's 4.park's 5.children's 6.Tom's 7.Lucy's 英语语法复习手册·7上（新）·北师大版·所有格('sof)