精品解析：安徽省宿州市泗县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

泗县2024—2025学年度第一学期九年级期末教学质量检测 英语试卷 制卷人：陆雅婷 审核人：仝登峰 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. What should Dave do when he meets someone for the first time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Linda want to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What they should be allowed to do at school. B. What they should be allowed to bring to school. C. What they should be allowed to wear to school. 4. How many more forks are needed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What book does Henry want to borrow? A. A book about music. B. A book about science. C. A book about history. 7. How many days may Henry keep the book? A. For seven days. B. For fourteen days. C. For twenty-one days. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What TV program does Clark like best? A. Around the World. B. Evening News. C. Star Interview. 9. What does Lisa think of the program Around the World? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Meaningless. 10. Who likes to watch the program Human and Nature? A. Lisa. B. Clark. C. Linda. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the doctor live many years ago? A. In a small city. B. In a small town. C. In a small village. 12. What did the people in the town think of the doctor’s medical skills? A. Excellent. B. Terrible. C. Ordinary. 13. How were the patients toward the doctor? A. Angry. B. Friendly. C. Thankful. 14. What happened many years later? A. The doctor began to forget things. B. The doctor got ill and lay in bed. C. The doctor moved to another place. 15. Why did the people say “Everybody here is healthy now” to the doctor? A. Because there was nobody getting ill. B. Because they did not want to make him sad. C. Because everyone there was afraid of him. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An announcement What is about After-school ____16____ this new term in our school. Activity time It will last ____17____ hours in the afternoon. What you may do You may play basketball, ____18____ or table tennis. You may ____19____ your time in the reading room. You may surf the Internet in the computer ____20____ Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Could you please tell me how I can make more friends? —Sure. I think being friendly is the first ________. A. step B. score C. sense D. sound 22. —Do you know the saying “Lost years are worse than lost dollars”? —Sure, it tells us that nothing is more ________ than time. A. convenient B. educational C. valuable D. comfortable 23. —Computer is really a great invention! —I think we are supposed to use it ________. A. possibly B. generally C. wisely D. quickly 24. — Look! Mr. Zhang is playing basketball with his students. — It ________ be him. He has gone to Hefei. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. won’t D. can’t 25. —We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we will lose our home one day. A so B. but C. or D. and 26. —The traffic is too heavy. We have to drive carefully. —I think more new roads ________ in our city. A. should built B. should be built C. have built D. build 27. To help the poor students from Africa, about 200,000 pounds has been raised ________. A. in person B. in public C. in half D. in total 28. —I wonder _________ Michael will play basketball with us. —Perhaps not. He always goes to the library after school. A. where B. whether C. how D. when 29. —I believe we will achieve the Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________. —I agree. Let’s do what we can from now on. A. show up B. give in C. pull together D. put away 30. —Mom, can I have a taste of the dish you cooked? —________. You must wash your hands first! A. No way B. It doesn’t matter C. No problem D. Don’t mention it Ⅵ.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It was night. A dark figure (身影) carefully opened the door and went out. He looked around. Was there ___31___ there? No, all was ___32___. He ran quickly to some other doors and opened them. Then he went straight to the kitchen. Last month, ___33___ things began to happen at London’s Battersea Dogs Home. Every morning when the workers ___34___, they saw that many dogs were out of their cages (笼子). It was a mystery. “It ___35___ so many times,” said one worker. The workers decided to put cameras in all the cages to ___36___ what was happening. The next day the workers were ___37___ at what they saw. Red, a four-year-old dog, used his teeth to open the door of his cage. Then he did the same for his ___38___ in the next cages. “They ate lots of food, played and had lots of fun, and ___39___ lots of mess!” said a worker. Reporters from many countries came to film Red and 400 people phoned ___40___ they wanted to give him a home. Red is a famous film star now. 31. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 32. A. quiet B. noisy C. clean D. dirty 33. A. strange B. wonderful C. exciting D. interesting 34. A. received B. arrived C. landed D. left 35. A. ran B. put C. happened D. kept 36. A. give out B. find out C. point out D. try out 37. A. surprised B. bored C. relaxed D. excited 38. A. classmates B. bosses C. friends D. teachers 39. A. visited B. explained C. made D. helped 40. A. but B. because C. unless D. so B Some people think that children should be allowed to decide what they should eat, wear, read or watch. Others believe if children are allowed to make their own ____41____, they will be selfish (自私的). In my opinion, children should be ____42____ allowed to decide what to do. However, parents should also teach them to respect (尊重) the needs and wants of others. It is ____43____ for children to make their own choices. This way they can learn to be independent and grow up into adults who ____44____ success. What’s more, a child who knows what he wants is more successful than one who has no clear ____45____. Also, children who make small decisions right from their childhood are better at ____46____ challenges. However, there is a bad thing to this. Children who make their own choices have increased the ____47____ of becoming selfish. For example, my son always chooses to watch his favorite programs on television. He does not ____48____ whether the rest (剩余) of the family like those shows or not. He only cares about what he wants. In the future, he may not build ____49____ relationships with others. Although it is important for children to ____50____ to make choices, parents must make sure that they are also learning to respect the decisions and choices of others. Only then can they grow up into useful persons to society. 41. A. decisions B. dialogs C. conversations D. mistakes 42. A. wisely B. surely C. normally D. exactly 43. A. lively B. friendly C. important D. simple 44. A. achieve B. make C. dream D. mention 45. A. knowledge B. lists C. expressions D. goals 46. A. turning down B. dealing with C. putting on D. looking up 47. A. memories B. objects C. opinions D. chances 48. A. regret B. divide C. care D. praise 49. A. successful B. modern C. necessary D. dead 50. A. agree B. expect C. learn D. promise 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Linda! I didn’t see you in the classroom just now. B: Hi, Jack. ____51____ Look! I’m reading one now. A: Oh, what is it about? B: It’s about some customs in different countries. ____52____. A: Well, my father has been to Moscow on business. He once told me about Russian customs. B: Really? ____53____ A: Yes, you’ re right. This is the same as what we do. B: I see. What else did you learn about? A: People are supposed to eat with a knife and fork. ____54____. B: Sounds interesting. By the way, what do they usually eat? A: ____55____. B: Wow! It must be delicious. A. What do you know about them? B. What did your father use to do? C. Well, black bread is their favorite. D I went to the library to borrow some books. E. We have to know Russian table manners well. F. And it’s impolite to make a sound while eating. G. Are people there supposed to shake hands when they meet? Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Fun Day To celebrate the Year of the Snake Organized by Light Valley Youth Centre and Mountain Top High School Date: January 25, 2025 Time: 10 a.m.—5 p.m. Place: Mountain Top Playground Fee: ¥15(buy three to get one free) Program: drama, lion dance, Chinese folk music and Beijing Opera Highlights (精彩部分): 1. Enter the lucky draw to win a camera. 2. Learn to make festival food. Join us on the Fun Day! All are welcome! Free Soft Drinks Note: Tickets are available at the General Office of Light Valley Youth Centre. For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact (联系) Miss Holly one week before the activity. 56. If four of you want to go to the activity, how much will you pay? A. ¥35.00. B. ¥45.00. C. ¥55.00. D. ¥60.00. 57. If you want to be a volunteer, when should you contact Miss Holly? A. On January 25, 2025. B. On December 25, 2024. C. On January 18, 2025. D. On December 31, 2024. 58. Where may the text come from? A. A school newspaper. B. A science book. C. A medical dictionary. D. A health report. B Do you know how music influences the lives of people? Researchers did a survey about it. Over 36,000 volunteers joined in the survey and experienced many different kinds of music. Then the volunteers offered information about their personalities. Here are the results about the survey. Pop Music. Fans of pop music are possible to be outgoing and honest. While pop music lovers are hard-working and have high self-esteem (自尊), researchers suggest that they may be easy to get worried. Rock or Heavy Metal Music. When it comes to this kind of music, sometimes aggressive image (好斗的形象) about rock and heavy metal (金属) music may show up in our mind. However, researchers found that fans of this kind of music are usually very gentle. They can be creative, but are often shy. Classical Music. Classical music lovers are shyer. Those who are quiet may prefer to enjoy classical music. They feel comfortable with themselves and the peaceful world around them. Rap or Hip-Hop Music. People usually believe that rap lovers are more aggressive, but researchers have found there is no such relationship between them. They say rap fans are usually outgoing. In my opinion, this research helps you know yourself and others better. 59 Who may be prone to worry? A. Pop music lovers. B. Rock music lovers. C. Classical music lovers. D. Rap music lovers. 60. What can we know about the fans of heavy metal music? A. They are aggressive. B. They are hard-working. C. They are shy. D. They are outgoing. 61. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Different Opinions about Music B. The Relationship Between Music and Personality C. The Relationship Between Different Kinds of Music D. Different Results of the Research C There was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends. He always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandfather said to him, “I have a very special chair. It’s invisible (隐形的), but if you take it to school and manage to sit on it, you’ll be able to tell who your real friends are.” Mario went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and then he put himself in the middle, with his chair. Mario told them about the magic chair and said he would try to sit on it. Then he began and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to the ground... until, suddenly, he tried again and didn’t fall. This time he sat, hovering (盘旋) in mid-air... Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana, three of his best friends, holding him up, so he didn’t fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends had done nothing but make fun of him. Leaving with his three friends. Mario explained to them how his grandfather had so cleverly thought of a way to show him that true friends are those who care for us, not just someone who happens to be passing by. 62. What do we know about the special chair? A. It’s made of glass. B. One of its legs is broken. C. It cannot be seen. D. It’s comfortable to sit on. 63. Why did Mario succeed in sitting on the chair? A. Because he never gave up. B. Because his grandpa helped him. C. Because his friends held him up. D. Because he was good at magic tricks. 64. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Mario will never sit on a chair. B. Mario’s grandpa was a magician. C. Mario’s grandpa made the special chair. D. Mario will never say he has many friends. 65. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell us an amazing magic. B. To tell us what true friends are like. C. To give us a way to test our friends. D. To tell us how many friends Mario had. D Have you ever gotten your lunch, but not known where to sit? You don’t want to sit alone. But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with them. To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton made an app called Sit With Us. It makes finding friends in the school canteen (食堂) very easy. Students can sign up as “ambassadors (大使)” for a club. Then they can post “open lunch” events to invite others to join in. Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventh-grade year. The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied (欺负). She changed schools because of that. Natalie said the app stops kids from being rejected in front of others. “This way is very private. It’s through the phone. No one else has to know. And you know that you’re not going to be rejected once you get to the table.” she told NPR. So far, the app works well. “I had my first club meeting, and everyone was very excited. People are already posting open lunches at my school. So I’m very excited,” Natalie told NPR. 66. What problem did Natalie Hampton want to solve through the app? A. The problem of having no idea when to have lunch. B. The problem of having no friends to go out with. C. The problem of feeling lonely without friends at school. D. The problem of having no friends to have lunch with. 67. Why did Natalie Hampton change her school? A Because she ate her lunch alone for a year and was bullied. B. Because she didn’t like the food in the school canteen. C. Because she was not welcomed in her school. D. Because she has more friends in the new school. 68. What does the underlined word “rejected” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Laughed. B. Punished. C. Refused. D. Provided. 69. Which word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most? A. Brave. B. Creative. C. Honest. D. Polite. E To some people, there is nothing more appetizing (开胃的) than the smell of meat cooking over an open air. Throughout the world, people love to eat barbecue (烧烤), because it helps bring friends and families together. Most countries have barbecue traditions and they usually take place on national holidays. In the United States, it is a tradition to have a barbecue of hamburgers and hot dogs on July 4, which is Independence Day. In South America, especially in Argentina, barbecue is a way of life. All sorts of meats and sausages are put on a large grill (烤架) together over hot coals. Barbecue is even considered the national dish in Argentina. When a person speaks about Turkish and Middle Eastern barbecue, the Kebab immediately comes to mind. The tradition of taking different meats, and sometimes vegetables as well, and spearing (月尖物刺穿) them with a sharp stick has crossed cultural lines today. Wherever you go in the world, you are almost certain to come across a local method of preparing barbecue. If you visit different places, be bold and try whatever the local specialties (特色菜) are. 70. The passage is mostly taken from a magazine about ________. A. Science B. Music C. Food D. Sports 71. It can be learned from the passage that ________. A. barbecue is a healthy way of eating meat B. local barbecue specialties are found all over the world C. the tradition of having a barbecue will stop soon D. barbecue is considered a way of life in the USA 72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 When people around the world talk about ping-pong, they must think of China. Without doubt, ping-pong has been China’s national sport for a long time. Why do Chinese ping-pong players always dominate (称霸) the world’s major (主要的) ping-pong events? One of the reasons is that there is a large fan base (基础) for the sport in China. People of all ages like this kind of sport. You can hear the sound of ping-pong almost everywhere in China. My father, for example, has played it for more than 50 years. Every day, he goes to the park and plays ping-pong with his old friends for two hours. It is part of his life. He was even named one of the “Beijing Masters (高手)” when he was 70. Not only the old people, but also kids are practicing hard in any ping-pong club in China. Many kids hope that they can be excellent players one day. The great players’ spirit of never giving up encourages the young to stick to their dreams. Also, many kids say playing ping-pong helps them relax after doing schoolwork. Chinese people take part in this sport, not only to win, but also to have fun, to socialize (社交) and to live a healthy life. 73. How long has the writer’s father played ping-pong? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What does the great players’ spirit encourage the young to do? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. Why do many kids play ping-pong after doing schoolwork? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Tom p________ (更喜欢) to work in his garden alone. 77. On the farm, you can see lots of sheep eating grass in the f________ (田野). 78. My friend likes to go fishing in his s________ (空闲的) time. 79. Sally has been collecting l________ (树叶) since childhood and turning them into artworks. 80. They e________ (交换) gifts with each other at the party yesterday. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 英语课上，老师将组织以“说出你的烦恼 (Speak out your worries)”为主题交流活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格中提供的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，说出你的烦恼和愿望。 Worries Wishes ♢Too strict, too much homework... ♢Little time for outdoor activities... ♢Hard to communicate with... ♢... ♢Less homework... ♢More chances... ♢Get on well with... ♢... 要求：1.短文中需包含表格中所有的信息，并适当地发挥； 2.不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3.词数80-100，作文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to speak out my worries and wishes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $泗县2024到2025学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷听力部分。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, dave, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the . first time? Well, we usually shake hands. Dave, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Well, we usually shake hands. Too, Linda. what would you like to drink? Tea or coffee? neither. I want a glass of lemon juice. GLinda, what would you like to drink? Tea or . coffee either? I want a glass of lemon juice. Three, I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes to school. How about you, jim? I think so. Different people have their own favorite colors and styles. I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes to school. How about you. jim? I think so different people have their own favorite colors and styles. For eight guests will come for the dinner, but there are only five forks on the table. Now I see. Mom, let me get them. Eight guests will come for the dinner, but there are only five forks . on the table. Now, mom, let me get them. Five, I can't speak english well. How can I improve IT? mr. Green. speak IT in and after class, and you will improve IT little by little. Practice makes perfect. I can't speak english well. How can I improve IT? mr. Green. speak IT in and after class, and you will improve IT little by little. Practice makes perfect. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Excuse me, miss White, i'd like to borrow a book about . the science. Okay, show your library card, please. Here you are. Miss White, here's the book. Henry. You may keep IT for three weeks. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Excuse me, miss White, i'd like to borrow a book . about science. Okay, show your library card, please. Here you are. Miss White, here's the book. Henry. You may keep IT for three weeks. Thank you very much. You're welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。What kind of T, V programs do you like? best? Clark, I like many kinds of programs, but among them, I like star interview best. But why do you like IT best? I think I can see many pop stars, don't you think so, lisa. I dislike them. They're boring. I like around the world best. They're not only interesting, but IT can also help us learn many things in the world. Do you like any other programs? Yes, of course. For example, I like human and nature, animal world and evening news. Oh. you like to watch so many programs. What kind of TV programs do you like? best? Clark, I like many kinds of programs, but among them, I like star interview best. But why do you like IT best? I think I can see many part stars, don't you think so. lisa, I dislike them. They're boring. I like around the world the best. They're not only interesting, but I can also help us learn many things in the world. Do you like any other programs? Yes, of course. For example, I like human and nature, animal world and evening news. Oh, you like to watch so many programs. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Many years ago, they left a doctor in a small town. He was very kind, and he also had very good medical skills. He was always ready to help people in and out of the town. Lots of people always went to him when they were ill. All the patients were thankful to him. Everyone will be old. This is the way of nature. So did the doctor. Many years later, the doctor became old. He began to forget things. People did not go to see him because they were afraid he would do the wrong examination. The doctor was surprised and asked, why does nobody come to me now? No one wanted to tell him why, because they did not want to make him that. So they all said, everybody here is healthy. now. Many years ago, they lived a doctor in a small town. He was very kind, and he also had very good medical skills. He was always ready to help people in and out of the town. Lots of people always went to him when they were ill. All the patients were thankful to him. Everyone will be old. This is the way of nature. So did the doctor. Many years later, the doctor became old. He began to forget things. People did not go to see him because they were afraid he would do the wrong examination. The doctor was surprised and asked, why does nobody come to me now? No one wanted to tell him why, because they did not want to make him said so. They all said, everybody here is healthy now. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Boys and girls attention, please. I'd like to tell you something about after school activities. We will have this new term in our school. We will have activities from three fifty to five fifty in the afternoon. There are different minds of activities you can take part in. If you're interested in sport, you may play basketball, football or table tennis. If you like reading very much, you may spend the time in the reading room. You may also serve the internet in the computer room. I hope you will spend your spare time on such activities. That's all. Thank you. Boys and girl's attention, please. I'd like to tell you something about after school activities. We will have this new term in our school. We will have activities from three fifty to five fifty in the afternoon. There are different kinds of activities you can take part in. If you are interested in sport, you may play basketball, football or table tennis. If you like reading very much, you may spend the time in the reading room. You may also serve the internet in the computer room. I hope you will spend your spare time on such activities. That's all. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 泗县2024—2025学年度第一学期九年级期末教学质量检测 英语试卷 制卷人：陆雅婷 审核人：仝登峰 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. What should Dave do when he meets someone for the first time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? M: Well, we usually shake hands. 2. What does Linda want to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Linda, what would you like to drink, tea or coffee? M: Neither. I want a glass of lemon juice. 3. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What they should be allowed to do at school. B. What they should be allowed to bring to school. C. What they should be allowed to wear to school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes to school. How about you, Jim? M: I think so. Different people have their own favorite colors and styles. 4. How many more forks are needed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Eight guests will for the dinner but there are only five forks on the table now. M: I see, Mom. Let me get them. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t speak English well. How can I improve it? Mr. Green. M: Speak it in and after class and you will improve it little by little. Practice makes perfect. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What book does Henry want to borrow? A. A book about music. B. A book about science. C. A book about history. 7. How many days may Henry keep the book? A. For seven days. B. For fourteen days. C. For twenty-one days. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Miss White. I’d like to borrow a book about science. W: OK, show me your library card, please.  M: Here you are, Miss White.  W: Here’s the book, Henry. You may keep it for three weeks.  M: Thank you very much.  W: You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What TV program does Clark like best? A. Around the World. B. Evening News. C. Star Interview. 9. What does Lisa think of the program Around the World? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Meaningless. 10. Who likes to watch the program Human and Nature? A. Lisa. B. Clark. C. Linda. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of TV programs do you like best, Clark? M: I like many kinds of programs, but among them I like Star Interview best.  W: But why do you like it best?  M: I think I can see many pop stars. Don’t you think so, Lisa?  W: I dislike them, they are boring. I like Around the World best, They are not only interesting, but it can also help us learn many things in the world.  M: Do you like any other programs?  W: Yes, of course. For example, I like Human and Nature, Animal World and Evening News.  M: Oh, you like to watch so many programs. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the doctor live many years ago? A. In a small city. B. In a small town. C. In a small village. 12. What did the people in the town think of the doctor’s medical skills? A. Excellent. B. Terrible. C. Ordinary. 13. How were the patients toward the doctor? A Angry. B. Friendly. C. Thankful. 14. What happened many years later? A. The doctor began to forget things. B. The doctor got ill and lay in bed. C. The doctor moved to another place. 15. Why did the people say “Everybody here is healthy now” to the doctor? A. Because there was nobody getting ill. B. Because they did not want to make him sad. C. Because everyone there was afraid of him. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Many years ago, there lived a doctor in a small town. He was very kind and he also had very good medical skills. He was always ready to help people in and out of the town. Lots of people always went to him when they were ill. All the patients were thankful to him. Everyone will be old. This is the way of nature, so did the doctor. Many years later, the doctor became old. He began to forget things. People did not go to see him because they were afraid he would do the wrong examination. The doctor was surprised and asked why does nobody come to me now? No one wanted to tell him why, because they did not want to make him sad. So they all said, everybody here is healthy now. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An announcement What is about After-school ____16____ this new term in our school. Activity time It will last ____17____ hours in the afternoon. What you may do You may play basketball, ____18____ or table tennis. You may ____19____ your time in the reading room. You may surf the Internet in the computer ____20____. 【答案】16. activities 17. 2 18. football 19. spend 20. room 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, attention, please. I’d like to tell you something about after school activities. We will have this new term in our school. We will have activities from 3:15 to 5:15 in the afternoon. There are different kinds of activities you can take part in. If you are interested in sports, you may play basketball, football, or table tennis. If you like reading very much, you may spend the time in the reading room. You may also surf the internet in the computer room. I hope you will spend your spare time on such activities, that’s all, thank you! Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Could you please tell me how I can make more friends? —Sure. I think being friendly is the first ________. A. step B. score C. sense D. sound 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能交到更多的朋友吗？——当然。我认为友好是第一步。 考查名词辨析。step步骤；score分数；sense感觉；sound声音。根据“how I can make more friends”以及“being friendly is the first”可知友好是交朋友的第一步。故选A。 22. —Do you know the saying “Lost years are worse than lost dollars”? —Sure, it tells us that nothing is more ________ than time. A. convenient B. educational C. valuable D. comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道“逝去的岁月比失去金钱更糟糕”这句谚语吗？——当然，它告诉我们没有什么比时间更珍贵。 考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的；educational有教育意义的；valuable珍贵的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Lost years are worse than lost dollars”可知，该谚语强调时间比金钱更珍贵，valuable符合语境。故选C。 23. —Computer is really a great invention! —I think we are supposed to use it ________. A. possibly B. generally C. wisely D. quickly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电脑真是一项伟大的发明！——我认为我们应该明智地使用它。 考查副词词义辨析。possibly可能地；generally大概，通常；wisely明智地；quickly快速地。根据“I think we are supposed to use it...”可知，我们要明智地使用电脑。故选C。 24. — Look! Mr. Zhang is playing basketball with his students. — It ________ be him. He has gone to Hefei. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. won’t D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！张先生正在和他的学生们打篮球。——不可能是他。他去合肥了。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；won’t不会；can’t不可能。根据后句“He has gone to Hefei”可知，张先生已经去了合肥，所以打篮球的人“不可能”是他，can’t用于否定推测，语气最强，符合语境。故选D。 25. —We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we will lose our home one day. A. so B. but C. or D. and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尽一切努力保护地球，否则我们有一天会失去我们的家园。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；or否则；and和。根据“We should do everything to protect the earth...we will lose our home one day.”可知，前半句保护地球是建议行动，后半句失去家园是未行动的负面后果，需填入表示“否则”的连词or以体现条件关系。故选C。 26. —The traffic is too heavy. We have to drive carefully. —I think more new roads ________ in our city. A. should built B. should be built C. have built D. build 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——交通太拥堵了。我们得小心驾驶。——我认为我们城市应该修建更多新道路。 考查含情态动词的被动语态。主语“new roads”与动词build之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态，此处表建议，应该修建更多新道路来解决交通拥堵问题，用should be built。故选B。 27. To help the poor students from Africa, about 200,000 pounds has been raised ________. A. in person B. in public C. in half D. in total 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了帮助非洲的贫困学生，总计已经筹集了大约20万英镑。 考查介词短语辨析。in person亲自；in public公开地；in half成两半；in total总共。根据上下文，句子强调筹集资金的总额，in total表示“总计”，符合句意。故选D。 28. —I wonder _________ Michael will play basketball with us. —Perhaps not. He always goes to the library after school. A. where B. whether C. how D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道迈克尔是否会和我们一起打篮球。——或许不会。他放学后总是去图书馆。 考查宾语从句引导词。where在哪里；whether是否；how怎样；when什么时候。根据“I wonder”可知，表达不确定，结合答语Perhaps not“或许不会”可知，此处在确定是否会来，应用whether。故选B。 29. —I believe we will achieve the Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________. —I agree. Let’s do what we can from now on. A. show up B. give in C. pull together D. put away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我相信如果我们所有人都齐心协力，我们会更早实现中国梦。——我同意。让我们从现在开始尽我们所能。 考查短语动词辨析。show up出现；give in屈服；pull together齐心协力；put away收拾好。根据“I believe we will achieve the Chinese Dream earlier if all of us...”可知，要实现中国梦需大家团结合作。故选C。 30. —Mom, can I have a taste of the dish you cooked? —________. You must wash your hands first! A. No way B. It doesn’t matter C. No problem D. Don’t mention it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能尝一下你做的菜吗？—— 没问题。你必须先洗手！ 考查情境交际。No way没门；It doesn’t matter没关系；No problem没问题；Don’t mention it不客气。根据“You must wash your hands first!”可知妈妈同意孩子尝菜，但要求先洗手，所以用“No problem”表示同意。故选C。 Ⅵ.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It was night. A dark figure (身影) carefully opened the door and went out. He looked around. Was there ___31___ there? No, all was ___32___. He ran quickly to some other doors and opened them. Then he went straight to the kitchen. Last month, ___33___ things began to happen at London’s Battersea Dogs Home. Every morning when the workers ___34___, they saw that many dogs were out of their cages (笼子). It was a mystery. “It ___35___ so many times,” said one worker. The workers decided to put cameras in all the cages to ___36___ what was happening. The next day the workers were ___37___ at what they saw. Red, a four-year-old dog, used his teeth to open the door of his cage. Then he did the same for his ___38___ in the next cages. “They ate lots of food, played and had lots of fun, and ___39___ lots of mess!” said a worker. Reporters from many countries came to film Red and 400 people phoned ___40___ they wanted to give him a home. Red is a famous film star now. 31. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 32. A. quiet B. noisy C. clean D. dirty 33. A. strange B. wonderful C. exciting D. interesting 34. A. received B. arrived C. landed D. left 35. A. ran B. put C. happened D. kept 36. A. give out B. find out C. point out D. try out 37. A. surprised B. bored C. relaxed D. excited 38 A. classmates B. bosses C. friends D. teachers 39. A. visited B. explained C. made D. helped 40. A. but B. because C. unless D. so 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只叫Red的狗晚上自己打开笼子门，以及帮助它的朋友们打开笼门，然后去厨房吃东西，弄得一团糟的事情。 【31题详解】 句意：那里有人吗？ everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“Was there ... there?”是一般疑问句可知，应用anybody。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：没有，一切都很安静。 quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据“It was night.”可知，晚上，且没有人，说明一切很安静。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：上个月，奇怪的事情开始在伦敦的巴特西狗之家发生。 strange奇怪的；wonderful绝妙的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“It was a mystery.”可知，此处指奇怪的事情发生。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：每天早上，当工人到达时，他们看到许多狗从笼子里出来。 received收到；arrived到达；landed着陆；left离开。根据“ they saw that many dogs were out of their cages (笼子)”可知，此处指工作人员到达时。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：“这种事发生了很多次，”一名工人说。 ran跑；put放；happened发生；kept保持。根据“It ... so many times”可知，这种情况发生了很多次了。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：工人们决定在所有的笼子里安装摄像头，看看发生了什么。 give out分发；find out查明，发现；point out指出；try out尝试。根据“The workers decided to put cameras in all the cages to ... what was happening.”可知，在笼子里安装摄像头，查明具体发生了什么。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：第二天，工人们对他们所看到的感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；excited激动的。根据“Red, a four-year-old dog, used his teeth to open the door of his cage.”及上文可知，工人们一直好奇为什么狗的笼子被打开了，通过摄像头发现是一只叫Red的狗放它们出来的，由此推知工人们看到这一幕会感到惊讶。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：然后，它对隔壁笼子里的朋友们也做了同样的事情。 classmates同学；bosses老板；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“They ate lots of food, played and had lots of fun”推知，此处指Red自己打开了笼门，也帮它的朋友们打开了笼门。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：它们吃了很多食物，玩得很开心，还弄得一团糟！ visited参观；explained解释；made制作；helped帮助。根据“lots of mess”可知，此处弄得一团糟，made与mess搭配。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：来自许多国家的记者来拍摄Red，有400人打来电话说他们想给Red一个家。 but但是；because因为；unless除非；so因此。根据“400 people phoned ... they wanted to give him a home”可知，前后句为因果关系，表示原因用because。故选B。 B Some people think that children should be allowed to decide what they should eat, wear, read or watch. Others believe if children are allowed to make their own ____41____, they will be selfish (自私的). In my opinion, children should be ____42____ allowed to decide what to do. However, parents should also teach them to respect (尊重) the needs and wants of others. It is ____43____ for children to make their own choices. This way they can learn to be independent and grow up into adults who ____44____ success. What’s more, a child who knows what he wants is more successful than one who has no clear ____45____. Also, children who make small decisions right from their childhood are better at ____46____ challenges. However, there is a bad thing to this. Children who make their own choices have increased the ____47____ of becoming selfish. For example, my son always chooses to watch his favorite programs on television. He does not ____48____ whether the rest (剩余) of the family like those shows or not. He only cares about what he wants. In the future, he may not build ____49____ relationships with others. Although it is important for children to ____50____ to make choices, parents must make sure that they are also learning to respect the decisions and choices of others. Only then can they grow up into useful persons to society. 41. A. decisions B. dialogs C. conversations D. mistakes 42. A. wisely B. surely C. normally D. exactly 43. A. lively B. friendly C. important D. simple 44. A. achieve B. make C. dream D. mention 45. A. knowledge B. lists C. expressions D. goals 46. A. turning down B. dealing with C. putting on D. looking up 47. A. memories B. objects C. opinions D. chances 48. A. regret B. divide C. care D. praise 49. A. successful B. modern C. necessary D. dead 50. A. agree B. expect C. learn D. promise 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕孩子是否应该自主做决定进行了讨论。 【41题详解】 句意：另一些人认为，如果允许孩子自己做决定，他们会变得自私。 decisions决定；dialogs对话；conversations对话；mistakes错误。根据“Others believe if children are allowed to make their own...”可知，make one’s own decisions“自己做决定”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：在我看来，孩子当然应该被允许自己决定要做的事。 wisely明智地；surely确信地；normally正常地；exactly确切地。根据“children should be...allowed to decide what to do.”可知，此处指孩子当然应该被允许自己决定要做的事。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：让孩子自己做选择是很重要的。 lively活泼的；friendly友好的；important重要的；simple简单的。根据“This way they can learn to be independent”可知，这样他们就能学会独立，说明自己做选择很重要。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：这样他们就能学会独立，成长为能够取得成功的成年人。 achieve实现；make制作；dream梦想；mention提及。根据“grow up into adults who...success.”可知，achieve success“取得成功”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：此外，一个清楚自己想要什么的孩子，比一个没有明确目标的孩子更容易成功。 knowledge知识；lists清单；expressions表达；goals目标。根据“a child who knows what he wants is more successful than one who has no clear...”可知，此处指没有明确目标的孩子。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：而且，从小就自己做一些小决定的孩子，更擅长应对各种挑战。 turning down拒绝；dealing with处理；putting on穿上；looking up查找。根据“children who make small decisions right from their childhood are better at...challenges.”可知，deal with challenges“应对挑战”。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，这种做法也有弊端——让孩子自己做选择，会增加他们变得自私的机会。 memories记忆；objects物体；opinions意见；chances机会。根据“Children who make their own choices have increased the...of becoming selfish.”可知，此处指会增加他们变得自私的机会。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：他根本不在乎家里其他人是否喜欢那些节目。 regret后悔；divide划分；care关心；praise称赞。根据“He only cares about what he wants.”可知，他只关心自己想要的东西。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：未来，他可能无法与他人建立成功的人际关系。 successful成功的；modern现代的；necessary必需的；dead死的。根据“he may not build...relationships with others.”可知，此处指无法与他人建立成功的人际关系。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：虽然让孩子学会自己做选择很重要，但父母必须确保他们同时也在学习尊重他人的决定和选择。 agree同意；expect期待；learn学习；promise承诺。根据“Although it is important for children to...to make choices”可知，此处指让孩子学会自己做选择很重要。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Linda! I didn’t see you in the classroom just now. B: Hi, Jack. ____51____ Look! I’m reading one now. A: Oh, what is it about? B: It’s about some customs in different countries. ____52____. A: Well, my father has been to Moscow on business. He once told me about Russian customs. B: Really? ____53____ A: Yes, you’ re right. This is the same as what we do. B: I see. What else did you learn about? A: People are supposed to eat with a knife and fork. ____54____. B: Sounds interesting. By the way, what do they usually eat? A: ____55____. B: Wow! It must be delicious. A. What do you know about them? B. What did your father use to do? C. Well, black bread is their favorite. D. I went to the library to borrow some books. E. We have to know Russian table manners well. F. And it’s impolite to make a sound while eating. G. Are people there supposed to shake hands when they meet? 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. G 54. F 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇对话，主要讲述了Jack和Linda在讨论Linda刚借的一本关于不同国家习俗的书，以及Jack分享他父亲告诉他的俄罗斯的一些习俗。 【51题详解】 根据下文“Look! I’m reading one now.”可知，Linda正在读一本书，所以空格处是在解释自己刚才不在教室的原因，并且和“书”有关。选项D“我去图书馆借了一些书。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据上文“It’s about some customs in different countries.”以及下文“Well, my father has been to Moscow on business. He once told me about Russian customs.”可知，这本书是关于不同国家的一些习俗，所以空格处是在询问对方对不同国家习俗的了解情况。选项A“你对它们了解多少？”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据下文“Yes, you’re right. This is the same as what we do.”可知，答句是肯定回答，所以空格处应是一个一般疑问句，询问某个具体的习俗。选项G“那里的人们见面时应该握手吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【54题详解】 根据上文“People are supposed to eat with a knife and fork.”可知，人们应该用刀叉吃饭，所以空格处是在继续补充关于俄罗斯餐桌礼仪的内容。选项F“吃饭时发出声音是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据上文“By the way, what do they usually eat?”可知，空格处是在回答俄罗斯人通常吃的食物。选项C“嗯，黑面包是他们的最爱。”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Fun Day To celebrate the Year of the Snake Organized by Light Valley Youth Centre and Mountain Top High School Date: January 25, 2025 Time: 10 a.m.—5 p.m. Place: Mountain Top Playground Fee: ¥15(buy three to get one free) Program: drama, lion dance, Chinese folk music and Beijing Opera Highlights (精彩部分): 1. Enter the lucky draw to win a camera. 2. Learn to make festival food. Join us on the Fun Day! All are welcome! Free Soft Drinks Note: Tickets are available at the General Office of Light Valley Youth Centre. For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact (联系) Miss Holly one week before the activity. 56. If four of you want to go to the activity, how much will you pay? A. ¥35.00. B. ¥45.00. C. ¥55.00. D. ¥60.00. 57. If you want to be a volunteer, when should you contact Miss Holly? A. On January 25, 2025. B. On December 25, 2024. C. On January 18, 2025. D. On December 31, 2024. 58. Where may the text come from? A. A school newspaper. B. A science book. C. A medical dictionary. D. A health report. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了趣味日的相关信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fee: ¥15 (buy three to get one free)”可知一个人是15元，买三送一，故四个人需要45元。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: January 25, 2025”以及“For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact (联系) Miss Holly one week before the activity..”可知活动举办时间是2025年1月25日，想成为志愿者，请在活动前一周联系Holly小姐，即2025年1月18日号联系。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了趣味日的相关信息，故文章可能来自一份学校报纸。故选A。 B Do you know how music influences the lives of people? Researchers did a survey about it. Over 36,000 volunteers joined in the survey and experienced many different kinds of music. Then the volunteers offered information about their personalities. Here are the results about the survey. Pop Music. Fans of pop music are possible to be outgoing and honest. While pop music lovers are hard-working and have high self-esteem (自尊), researchers suggest that they may be easy to get worried. Rock or Heavy Metal Music. When it comes to this kind of music, sometimes aggressive image (好斗的形象) about rock and heavy metal (金属) music may show up in our mind. However, researchers found that fans of this kind of music are usually very gentle. They can be creative, but are often shy. Classical Music. Classical music lovers are shyer. Those who are quiet may prefer to enjoy classical music. They feel comfortable with themselves and the peaceful world around them. Rap or Hip-Hop Music. People usually believe that rap lovers are more aggressive but researchers have found there is no such relationship between them. They say rap fans are usually outgoing. In my opinion, this research helps you know yourself and others better. 59. Who may be prone to worry? A. Pop music lovers. B. Rock music lovers. C. Classical music lovers. D. Rap music lovers. 60. What can we know about the fans of heavy metal music? A. They are aggressive. B. They are hard-working. C. They are shy. D. They are outgoing. 61. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Different Opinions about Music B. The Relationship Between Music and Personality C. The Relationship Between Different Kinds of Music D. Different Results of the Research 【答案】59. A 60. C 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的音乐和个性之间的关系。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pop Music. Fans of pop music are possible to be outgoing and honest. While pop music lovers are hard-working and have high self-esteem (自尊), researchers suggest that they may be easy to get worried.”可知，容易担心的是流行音乐爱好者。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, researchers found that fans of this kind of music are usually very gentle. They can be creative, but are often shy.”可知，重金属音乐爱好者的特点包括害羞。故选C。 【61题详解】 最佳标题题。根据开头“Do you know how music influences the lives of people? Researchers did a survey about it. Over 36,000 volunteers joined in the survey and experienced many different kinds of music. Then the volunteers offered information about their personalities. Here are the results about the survey.”可知，本文核心是探讨音乐与性格的关系。故选B。 C There was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends. He always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandfather said to him, “I have a very special chair. It’s invisible (隐形的), but if you take it to school and manage to sit on it, you’ll be able to tell who your real friends are.” Mario went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and then he put himself in the middle, with his chair. Mario told them about the magic chair and said he would try to sit on it. Then he began and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to the ground... until, suddenly, he tried again and didn’t fall. This time he sat, hovering (盘旋) in mid-air... Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana, three of his best friends, holding him up, so he didn’t fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends had done nothing but make fun of him. Leaving with his three friends. Mario explained to them how his grandfather had so cleverly thought of a way to show him that true friends are those who care for us, not just someone who happens to be passing by. 62. What do we know about the special chair? A. It’s made of glass. B. One of its legs is broken. C. It cannot be seen. D. It’s comfortable to sit on. 63 Why did Mario succeed in sitting on the chair? A. Because he never gave up. B. Because his grandpa helped him. C. Because his friends held him up. D. Because he was good at magic tricks. 64. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Mario will never sit on a chair. B. Mario’s grandpa was a magician. C. Mario’s grandpa made the special chair. D. Mario will never say he has many friends. 65. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell us an amazing magic. B. To tell us what true friends are like. C. To give us a way to test our friends. D. To tell us how many friends Mario had. 【答案】62. C 63. C 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了马里奥分辨朋友的故事，马里奥想知道他是否有真正的朋友，他的爷爷给他出了个主意，给了他一把隐形的椅子，马里奥在学校坐隐形的椅子，被同学们嘲笑，只有他三个最好的朋友抱着他，使他不摔倒，马里奥明白了嘲笑他不幸的人不是真正的朋友。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I have a very special chair. It’s invisible (隐形的)”可知椅子是隐形的。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana, three of his best friends, holding him up, so he didn’t fall.” 可知，马里奥的三个朋友乔治、卢卡斯和戴安娜正扶着他，所以他没有摔倒。故选C。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Leaving with his three friends. Mario explained to them how his grandfather had so cleverly thought of a way to show him that true friends are those who care for us, not just someone who happens to be passing by.”可知，马里奥明白了什么才是真正的朋友，由此可推测马里奥永远不会说他有很多朋友。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述了作者的爷爷很智慧，提供了一个办法帮助马里奥辨别真正的朋友，所以文章的目的是告诉我们真正的朋友是什么样的。故选B。 D Have you ever gotten your lunch, but not known where to sit? You don’t want to sit alone. But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with them. To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton made an app called Sit With Us. It makes finding friends in the school canteen (食堂) very easy. Students can sign up as “ambassadors (大使)” for a club. Then they can post “open lunch” events to invite others to join in. Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventh-grade year. The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied (欺负). She changed schools because of that. Natalie said the app stops kids from being rejected in front of others. “This way is very private. It’s through the phone. No one else has to know. And you know that you’re not going to be rejected once you get to the table.” she told NPR. So far, the app works well. “I had my first club meeting, and everyone was very excited. People are already posting open lunches at my school. So I’m very excited,” Natalie told NPR. 66. What problem did Natalie Hampton want to solve through the app? A. The problem of having no idea when to have lunch. B. The problem of having no friends to go out with. C. The problem of feeling lonely without friends at school. D. The problem of having no friends to have lunch with. 67. Why did Natalie Hampton change her school? A. Because she ate her lunch alone for a year and was bullied. B. Because she didn’t like the food in the school canteen. C. Because she was not welcomed in her school. D. Because she has more friends in the new school. 68. What does the underlined word “rejected” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Laughed. B. Punished. C. Refused. D. Provided. 69. Which word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most? A. Brave. B. Creative. C. Honest. D. Polite. 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. C 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Natalie Hampton开发一款名为“坐在我们身边”的应用程序，帮助学生在学校食堂找到朋友一起用餐的故事。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you ever gotten your lunch, but not known where to sit? You don’t want to sit alone. But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with them.”以及“To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton made an app called Sit With Us.”可知，Natalie Hampton想通过这个应用程序解决没有朋友一起在学校吃午饭的问题。故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventh-grade year. The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied (欺负). She changed schools because of that.”可知，Natalie Hampton因为一整年独自吃午饭并且被欺负，所以换了学校。故选A。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“And you know that you’re not going to be rejected once you get to the table.”可知，你知道一旦你到了餐桌旁就不会被拒绝了所以“rejected”意思是“拒绝”，与“Refused”意思相近。故选C。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Natalie Hampton因为自己独自吃午饭还被欺负的经历，开发了“坐在我们身边”应用程序来帮助其他学生，由此可以看出她很有创造力。故选B。 E To some people, there is nothing more appetizing (开胃的) than the smell of meat cooking over an open air. Throughout the world, people love to eat barbecue (烧烤), because it helps bring friends and families together. Most countries have barbecue traditions and they usually take place on national holidays. In the United States, it is a tradition to have a barbecue of hamburgers and hot dogs on July 4, which is Independence Day. In South America, especially in Argentina, barbecue is a way of life. All sorts of meats and sausages are put on a large grill (烤架) together over hot coals. Barbecue is even considered the national dish in Argentina. When a person speaks about Turkish and Middle Eastern barbecue, the Kebab immediately comes to mind. The tradition of taking different meats, and sometimes vegetables as well, and spearing (月尖物刺穿) them with a sharp stick has crossed cultural lines today. Wherever you go in the world, you are almost certain to come across a local method of preparing barbecue. If you visit different places, be bold and try whatever the local specialties (特色菜) are. 70. The passage is mostly taken from a magazine about ________. A. Science B. Music C. Food D. Sports 71. It can be learned from the passage that ________. A. barbecue is a healthy way of eating meat B. local barbecue specialties are found all over the world C. the tradition of having a barbecue will stop soon D. barbecue is considered a way of life in the USA 72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】70. C 71. B 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了烧烤在全世界都很受欢迎。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了烧烤在全世界都很受欢迎，所以文章可能摘自于一本关于食物的杂志。故选C。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wherever you go in the world, you are almost certain to come across a local method of preparing barbecue.”可知，无论走到世界的哪个地方，肯定会遇到一种当地的烧烤方法，由此推知当地特色烧烤遍布世界各地。故选B。 【72题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段介绍了烧烤的受欢迎程度；第二、三、四段分别讲了不同国家的烧烤特色；最后一段是总结全文。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 When people around the world talk about ping-pong, they must think of China. Without doubt, ping-pong has been China’s national sport for a long time. Why do Chinese ping-pong players always dominate (称霸) the world’s major (主要的) ping-pong events? One of the reasons is that there is a large fan base (基础) for the sport in China. People of all ages like this kind of sport. You can hear the sound of ping-pong almost everywhere in China. My father, for example, has played it for more than 50 years. Every day, he goes to the park and plays ping-pong with his old friends for two hours. It is part of his life. He was even named one of the “Beijing Masters (高手)” when he was 70. Not only the old people, but also kids are practicing hard in any ping-pong club in China. Many kids hope that they can be excellent players one day. The great players’ spirit of never giving up encourages the young to stick to their dreams. Also, many kids say playing ping-pong helps them relax after doing schoolwork. Chinese people take part in this sport, not only to win, but also to have fun, to socialize (社交) and to live a healthy life. 73. How long has the writer’s father played ping-pong? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What does the great players’ spirit encourage the young to do? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. Why do many kids play ping-pong after doing schoolwork? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. For more than 50 years. 74. To stick to their dreams. 75. Because it helps them (to) relax./Because (playing) ping-pong helps them (to) relax./Because they can relax./Because it’s relaxing./Because they want to relax. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国乒乓球运动员总是在世界主要的乒乓球项目中占主导地位的原因。 【73题详解】 根据“My father, for example, has played it for more than 50 years.”可知已经打乒乓球50多年了。故填For more than 50 years. 【74题详解】 根据“The great players’ spirit of never giving up encourages the young to stick to their dreams”可知伟大球员永不放弃的精神鼓励年轻人坚持自己的梦想。故填To stick to their dreams. 【75题详解】 根据“many kids say playing ping-pong helps them relax after doing schoolwork.”可知许多孩子说打乒乓球有助于他们在完成作业后放松。故填Because it helps them (to) relax./Because (playing) ping-pong helps them (to) relax./Because they can relax./Because it’s relaxing./Because they want to relax. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Tom p________ (更喜欢) to work in his garden alone. 【答案】prefers##refers 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢一个人在花园里干活。根据首字母和汉语提示可知prefer符合句意；结合语境可以看出该句应该使用一般现在时，又因为主语Tom是第三人称单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填prefers。 77. On the farm, you can see lots of sheep eating grass in the f________ (田野). 【答案】field##fields##ield##ields 【解析】 【详解】句意：在农场，你能看见许多绵羊在田野里吃草。根据句意及汉语提示可知，用field表示“田野”，in the field(s)表示“在田野里”，此处填名词单复数均可。故填field/fields。 78. My friend likes to go fishing in his s________ (空闲的) time. 【答案】spare##pare 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友喜欢在空闲时间去钓鱼。根据所给汉语及首字母提示可知，spare“空闲的”，形容词作定语。故填spare。 79. Sally has been collecting l________ (树叶) since childhood and turning them into artworks. 【答案】leaves##eaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎莉从小就收集树叶，并把它们变成艺术品。根据汉语提示“树叶”及首字母，可知对应的英文单词是leaf。此处用可数名词复数形式，表示收集的多个树叶，leaf的复数形式是leaves。故填leaves。 80. They e________ (交换) gifts with each other at the party yesterday. 【答案】(e)xchanged 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天在聚会上他们互相交换了礼物。根据中文和首字母提示可知，表示“交换”，可用动词exchange，再根据时间yesterday可知，此处应用动词的过去式。故填(e)xchanged。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 英语课上，老师将组织以“说出你的烦恼 (Speak out your worries)”为主题交流活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格中提供的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，说出你的烦恼和愿望。 Worries Wishes ♢Too strict, too much homework... ♢Little time for outdoor activities... ♢Hard to communicate with... ♢... ♢Less homework... ♢More chances... ♢Get on well with... ♢... 要求：1.短文中需包含表格中所有的信息，并适当地发挥； 2.不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3.词数80-100，作文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to speak out my worries and wishes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to speak out my worries and wishes. I feel stressed because my parents and teachers are too strict. They give me too much homework every day, which takes all my time. As a result, I have little time for outdoor activities like playing basketball. Also, it’s hard to communicate with them; they don’t understand my feelings. I wish I could have less homework to relax more. I want more chances to join clubs and make friends. Most importantly, I hope to get on well with my parents and teachers. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕表格信息（如作业多、时间少、沟通难）展开，并适当地发挥（如添加原因和影响）。 【写作步骤】 第一步：用2-3句话介绍烦恼（如父母老师太严格、作业太多）； 第二步：说明烦恼的影响（如导致户外活动时间少、沟通困难）； 第三步：表达对应愿望（如减少作业、增加机会、改善关系）。 【亮点词汇】 ①communicate with与……沟通 ②as a result因此 ③get on well with与……相处融洽 【高分句型】 ①They give me too much homework, which takes all my time.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I wish I could have less homework to relax more.（wish引导的虚拟语气） ③Most importantly, I hope to get on well with my parents and teachers.（不定式短语作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $