精品解析：山东省枣庄市滕州市育才中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

九年级阶段评估卷 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力选择（1—15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 听句子，选图片。 听以下五个句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4._________ 5._________ 第二节 听对话，选最佳答案。听以下五组短对话，根据其内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the boy prefer? A. Arts. B. Sports. C. Foods. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why does Lydia like comedies? A. Because they usually make her laugh. B. Because they usually have a happy ending. C. Because they usually make her think a lot. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How does the girl feel now? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Sorry. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the boy often do in his free time? A. Swim. B. Skate. C. Run. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What is in the tree? A. A monkey. B. A bird. C. A cat. 第三节 听长对话，选择最佳答案。听以下两组长对话，根据其内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What color is the schoolbag? A. Red. B. Black. C. Brown. 12. Whose schoolbag is it? A. Mary’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Lily’s. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Lisa preparing for? A. A school exam. B. A music festival. C. A pop concert. 14. Why does Lisa like folk music? A. It’s more popular. B. It tells cultural stories. C. It’s easy to learn. 15. What musical instrument might Tom learn next term? A. The erhu. B. The pipa. C. The guzheng. 二、完形填空（16—25小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。 Born in the 14th century, Naxi ancient music is one of the world’s oldest music types. The Naxi ethnic group (纳西族) living in Yunnan ____1____ it with their own instruments. But today, most people hardly hear it or even know it. “One of the girls in our class is from the Naxi ethnic group. When she told us about the ____2____ music, I thought we should do something,” said Liu Yunong, a student from Tianjin. Liu is also a music lover and guzheng player. Together with other ____3____, she set up a project to help more people know about Naxi music. “How to attract (吸引) young people in a fun way is the most ____4____ job,” said Liu. “So we came up with the idea of introducing Naxi music by using comic strips (连环画).” In the comics they created, the ____5____ character is a girl named Su Xiaodu. After a boy named Liu Nana visited a Naxi cultural museum, Su ____6____ his life, and the story began. “Many of our classmates preferred this form of storytelling, and it ____7____ attracted 300 people to attend our online activity. During the activity, we ____8____ things about Naxi music,” said Liu. “We also planned to invite a famous Naxi music master to give us a talk. But it was a(n) ____9____ that the master has passed away. His death made us all sense the importance of protecting traditional music.” After the online activity, some young people ____10____ videos of themselves performing Naxi music. “When we received the videos, we knew all the hard work was meaningful,” said Liu. 1. A. found B. accepted C. served D. created 2. A. professional B. endangered C. common D. awful 3. A. musicians B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 4. A. difficult B. interesting C. relaxing D. lively 5. A. bad B. last C. main D. lucky 6. A. came into B. went through C. fell into D. took up 7. A. painfully B. smoothly C. carefully D. successfully 8. A. avoided B. managed C. introduced D. reflected 9. A. pity B. war C. victory D. honor 10. A. directed B. watched C. praised D. recorded 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了刘宇农和其他同学一起创立了一个项目，通过连环画的形式介绍纳西族音乐，吸引了众多人参与线上活动，活动后一些年轻人还录制了自己表演纳西族音乐的视频，这让他们觉得所有努力都是值得的。 【1题详解】 句意：生活在云南的纳西族用他们自己的乐器创造了它。 found发现；accepted接受；served服务；created创造。根据“Naxi ancient music is one of the world’s oldest music types.”以及“with their own instruments”可知，此处指用乐器演奏音乐，create...with...“用……创造……”，符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：当我们班的一个女孩告诉我们这种濒危的音乐时，我觉得我们应该做点什么。 professional专业的；endangered濒危的；common常见的；awful可怕的。根据“But today, most people hardly hear it or even know it.”可知，这种音乐濒危。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：和其他同学一起，她创立了一个项目来帮助更多的人了解纳西族音乐。 musicians音乐家；parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“Many of our classmates preferred this form of storytelling”可知，是和其他同学一起。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：如何以一种有趣的方式吸引年轻人是最困难的工作。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；lively活泼的。根据“How to attract (吸引) young people in a fun way”以及后文内容可知，以有趣的方式吸引年轻人是困难的。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：在他们创作的漫画中，主要人物是一个叫苏小杜的女孩。 bad坏的；last最后的；main主要的；lucky幸运的。根据“character is a girl named Su Xiaodu”可知，苏小杜是主要人物。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：在一个叫刘那那的男孩参观了纳西族文化博物馆后，苏走进了他的生活，故事开始了。 came into进入；went through经历；fell into陷入；took up占据。根据“his life, and the story began”可知，苏走进了男孩的生活，故事开始了。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我们的许多同学更喜欢这种讲故事的形式，它成功地吸引了300人参加我们的线上活动。 painfully痛苦地；smoothly顺利地；carefully仔细地；successfully成功地。根据“attracted 300 people to attend our online activity”可知，是成功地吸引了300人。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：在活动期间，我们介绍了纳西族音乐的事情。 avoided避免；managed管理；introduced介绍；reflected反映。根据“things about Naxi music”以及前文内容可知，是介绍纳西族音乐。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：但遗憾的是，这位大师已经去世了。 pity遗憾；war战争；victory胜利；honor荣誉。根据“the master has passed away”可知，大师去世是遗憾的事情。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：线上活动结束后，一些年轻人录制了自己表演纳西族音乐的视频。 directed指导；watched观看；praised赞扬；recorded录制。根据“videos of themselves performing Naxi music”可知，录制视频。故选D。 三、阅读理解（26—45小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从26—40各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。 A School Science Week: Green Life, Smart Living Welcome to our School Science Week! This year’s theme is “Green Life, Smart Living”. We have many interesting activities planned for you. All students and teachers are welcome to join! Activity 1: Talk on Eco-friendly Products Time: 3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Monday Place: School Hall Content: What are our bags made of? Where are our bottles produced? Let’s learn about the materials of everyday products and how to choose greener ones. Activity 2: DIY Workshop—Recycle & Create Time: 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Wednesday Place: Art Room 201 Content: Don’t throw away used paper or plastic (塑料的) bottles! Bring them here and learn how to turn them into beautiful artworks. Note: All materials are provided by the school, but you are encouraged to bring your own used things. Activity 3: Movie—A Plastic Ocean Time: 5:30 p.m.-7:00 p.m. Friday Place: School Library Content: This powerful movie shows how plastic pollution influences our environment. It will change the way you think about the plastic products you use every day. Let’s work together to make our life greener and smarter! 11. Where will the talk on eco-friendly products be held? A. In Dining Hall. B. In School Hall. C. In Art Room 201. D. In School Library. 12. What can you learn if you join the DIY Workshop? A. How to produce bottles. B. How to make new friends. C. How to choose green products. D. How to turn used things into new artworks. 13. When can you see the movie A Plastic Ocean? A. At 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday. B. At 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 6:00 p.m. on Friday. D. At 7:30 p.m. on Friday. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则校园科学周活动宣传，介绍了围绕“绿色生活，智慧生活”主题开展的三项活动：环保产品讲座、DIY回收创作工作坊和纪录片《塑料海洋》观影。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activity 1”的地点“Place: School Hall”可知，环保产品讲座在学校礼堂举行。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据DIY工作坊内容“learn how to turn them into beautiful artworks”可知，参与者能学习如何将废旧物品变成艺术品。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据电影放映时间“5:30 p.m.-7:00 p.m. Friday”可知，周五下午6点在放映时间内。故选C。 B Have you ever wondered where you can find a place with a perfect mix of ancient mountains, modern energy, and delicious food? The answer is Shandong, a coastal (沿海的) province in East China. Shandong is famous as the hometown of Confucius, one of China’s greatest thinkers. Visiting the Temple of Confucius in Qufu is like stepping back into history. It reminds us of the traditions of respect and learning that started here. But Shandong isn’t just about the past. It’s also home to Mount Taishan, one of China’s most famous mountains. For centuries, emperors climbed its steps to pray (祈祷) for their countries. Today, people still hike up to watch the sunrise. When you think of Shandong’s cities, Qingdao stands out with its beautiful buildings and modern skyscrapers (摩天大楼). It’s famous for its beer. The food there is truly unforgettable! Shandong is a top producer of peanuts (花生), and it serves amazing seafood thanks to its long coastline. From ancient wisdom to natural beauty and tasty dishes, Shandong offers visitors a wonderful journey. It’s a province that truly has something amazing for everyone to explore and enjoy. 14. Why is Shandong considered culturally important? A. Because it has the longest coastline. B. Because it produces the most peanuts. C. Because it is the hometown of Confucius. D. Because it has many skyscrapers. 15. What do people still do on Mount Taishan today according to the passage? A. Watch the sunrise. B. Pray for the country. C. Build modern skyscrapers. D. Study the teachings of Confucius. 16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a part of Qingdao? A. Amazing seafood. B. Ancient temples. C. Delicious beer. D. Modern skyscrapers. 17. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce the history of Confucius. B. To explain why Mount Taishan is famous. C. To compare different cities in China. D. To attract tourists to visit Shandong. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国东部沿海省份山东，其兼具古老文化底蕴与现代活力，融合自然美景与美食特色。从孔子故里曲阜的传统文化，到泰山的历史祈福与日出景观，再到青岛的现代建筑与美食，山东为游客提供了丰富的探索体验。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shandong is famous as the hometown of Confucius, one of China’s greatest thinkers.”可知，山东被认为是文化上重要的地方是因为它是孔子的故乡。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, people still hike up to watch the sunrise.”可知，如今人们仍然登上泰山看日出。故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you think of Shandong’s cities, Qingdao stands out with its beautiful buildings and modern skyscrapers. It’s famous for its beer. The food there is truly unforgettable! Shandong is a top producer of peanuts, and it serves amazing seafood thanks to its long coastline.”可知，青岛有令人惊叹的海鲜、美味的啤酒和现代摩天大楼，没有提到古庙。故选B。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“From ancient wisdom to natural beauty and tasty dishes, Shandong offers visitors a wonderful journey. It’s a province that truly has something amazing for everyone to explore and enjoy.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是吸引游客来山东旅游。故选D。 C What’s your dream job? How much do you know about it? A group of students from Tianjin found a problem among young teenagers: Most of them have few ideas about their career (职业) plans because there is too little help from school or family. To offer teenagers helpful career guidance, the students from Tianjin TEDA No.1 Middle School started a project called Dian Zhi Cheng Shi. “Our survey (调查) shows that over 70 percent of students want to know more about different jobs,” they said. “Doctors, accountants and lawyers are the top three,” said Wang Xinran, the leader of the project. Based on (基于) students’ needs, the team interviewed 32 workers in different fields and posted their interviews on social media. They shared true stories behind each job, allowing students to learn about the jobs in depth. “We also invited these people to give speeches in our school so that students could talk to them face to face,” said Wang. One of the team members, Lu Jinyan, said his most special interview was with a photographer (摄影师). “I used to think being photographers was cool. But now I know that they need to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather. They also need to communicate with different people.” But the project doesn’t mean to upset students by telling them the truth. “We want to show the workers’ love for their jobs,” said one of the team members, Zhao Yajie. “The name of the project means to turn a career into a poem. We believe working is not just about money. It should be like a poem, full of love and beauty. And we hope our project can let students know that.” 18. Where can you most probably find the passage? A In an ad. B. In a newspaper. C. In a novel. D. In a guidebook. 19. What are the interviews about? A. Students’ plans for their future. B. The most popular jobs in the world. C. True stories behind different jobs. D. Students’ ideas about different jobs. 20. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. Students. B. Team members. C. Photographers. D. Interviewers. 21. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Know your dream job B. How to make career plans C. To be a photographer D. An interesting school 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了天津泰达一中学生团队发起的“点指成诗”职业探索项目，旨在帮助青少年了解不同职业的真实情况，从而更好地规划未来。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。本文报道学生发起的职业探索项目，具备新闻时效性和社会关注度，因此最可能出现在报纸上。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They shared true stories behind each job”可知，访谈内容是关于不同职业背后的真实故事。故选C。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“I used to think being photographers was cool. But now I know that they need to deal with lots of problems...”可知，“they”指代前句提到的“photographers”。故选C。 【21题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕帮助学生了解职业、探索梦想工作展开，因此“了解你的梦想工作”最能概括主题。故选A。 D Last summer, I visited my cousin in Shandong. I expected to see only ancient temples and mountains. Instead, I was swept into a quiet revolution (革命) that is a main talking point across China—the green energy. We drove through fields in Zaozhuang’s countryside. Above the traditional crops, there are new solar panels (太阳能电池板). “We call this ‘agrivoltaics’,” a local farmer explained proudly. “We grow crops under the panels. They provide shade for the crops, and farmers benefit (得益) from the clean electricity.” It was a good solution, making the land doubly productive. Later, on the coast near Yantai, I saw lots of wind turbines (风力涡轮机) standing tall in the sea. My cousin told me they power (供电) thousands of homes with clean energy, helping to reduce the smog that sometimes covers cities. This trip showed me that Shandong, a province deeply rooted in history and tradition, is developing quickly. The real hot topic here isn’t just about the past; it’s also about building a sustainable (可持续发展的) future. By using the wind and the sun, Shandong is not only powering its own growth but also showing the way in China’s fight against pollution and climate change. 22. What did the writer expect to visit first in Shandong last summer? A. Traditional farming ways. B. Ancient temples and mountains. C. Shandong’s green energy projects. D. The beautiful scenery by the sea. 23. What does the underlined word “agrivoltaics” mean according to the passage? A. Growing crops under solar panels. B. Using wind energy to water fields. C. Building solar panels on traditional temples. D. Using solar energy to power agricultural machines. 24. According to the passage, what is the benefit of the wind turbines on the coast near Yantai? A. They attract tourists to Yantai. B. They provide shade for animals in the sea. C. They help stop soil from being washed away. D. They provide clean energy for thousands of homes. 25. What is the writer’s idea on Shandong’s development? A. It is returning farmland to forests. B. It is focusing only on historical sites. C. It is struggling with pollution from energy projects. D. It is building a sustainable future through green energy. 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文中作者通过参观山东的枣庄农光互补项目和烟台海上风电，展现了山东在传统与现代融合中推进绿色能源革命、建设可持续发展未来的努力。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I expected to see only ancient temples and mountains.”可知，作者原本期望看到古寺和山景。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“We grow crops under the panels. They provide shade for the crops, and farmers benefit from the clean electricity.”可知，“agrivoltaics”指在太阳能电池板下种植作物，实现农光互补。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“My cousin told me they power thousands of homes with clean energy”可知，烟台的海上风力涡轮机为成千上万的家庭提供清洁能源。故选D。 【25题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“The real hot topic here... is also about building a sustainable future.”可知，作者认为山东正通过绿色能源建设可持续发展的未来。故选D。 七选五 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At first, I thought Zaozhuang, Shandong, was a quiet, old city. But I was wrong. ____26____ Most people used to call Zaozhuang a “coal (煤) city”. We visited an old coal mine. ____27____ “The coal is mostly gone now,” my cousin said. A feeling of sadness washed over me. But then I saw the new Zaozhuang. ____28____ It doesn’t make things from coal. It makes lithium batteries (锂电池) for electric cars! The old industrial land is now used for clean energy. We also went to the beautiful Weishan Lake. The water is clean now. ____29____ For example, tourists can pick lotus seedpods in September. A worker there told me, “A clean lake means a better life for us.” ____30____ It showed me how old industrial cities could find new life. It didn’t hide from its problems. It made changes for its future. From a “coal city” to a “green battery city”, Zaozhuang is building a cleaner, smarter tomorrow. This is real progress. A. It was quiet and empty. B. It was from an old city. C. We visited a big, new factory. D. We had delicious snacks there. E. Big changes have taken place in this city. F. My trip to Zaozhuang taught me a great lesson. G. There are different kinds of activities in different seasons. 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. C 29. G 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对山东枣庄印象的转变，从过去的“煤城”到如今发展清洁能源和生态旅游的新面貌。 【26题详解】 根据“At first, I thought Zaozhuang, Shandong, was a quiet, old city. But I was wrong.”可知，作者对枣庄的印象发生了转变，E选项“这座城市发生了巨大的变化。”解释了作者感到惊讶的原因，符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“Most people used to call Zaozhuang a ‘coal city’. We visited an old coal mine. ... ‘The coal is mostly gone now,’ my cousin said. A feeling of sadness washed over me.”可知，旧煤矿现在安静而空荡，A选项“它安静而空旷。”描述了煤矿的现状，符合逻辑。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“But then I saw the new Zaozhuang. ... It doesn’t make things from coal. It makes lithium batteries for electric cars!”可知，作者参观了新工厂，C选项“我们参观了一个大型的新工厂。”是具体经历，符合段落内容。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“We also went to the beautiful Weishan Lake. The water is clean now. ... For example, tourists can pick lotus seedpods in September.”可知，微山湖现在有各种季节性活动，G选项“不同季节有不同种类的活动。”概括了湖泊旅游的新特点，符合语境。故选G。 【30题详解】 根据“It showed me how old industrial cities could find new life. It didn’t hide from its problems. It made changes for its future.”可知，枣庄之行让作者学到了重要一课，F选项“我的枣庄之旅给我上了很好的一课。”总结了旅行的收获，符合结尾。故选F。 四、听力填空（46—50小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段短文，根据你所听到内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet The old house next door to Huang Jie’s is empty （空的）. ·Some neighbors thought the last family moved away suddenly for ________. ·Others thought there were hidden ________ inside. ·What Huang Jie saw: some ________ flowers; an old lady leaving ________. Conclusion: Perhaps the house holds a beautiful ________. 五、选词填空（51—60小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中词或短语的适当形式填空，把答案写在小题的横线上。 cry out, support, shut off, regret, quick, value, look, run, get in the way of, express The last school fun run became a safety lesson we would never forget. My friend, Leo, a fast ____31____, really wanted to win. He started too ____32____, running through the crowd. “Don’t ____33____ me!” he shouted. He forgot the safety rules. Suddenly, on a sharp turn, Leo fell to the ground. He ____34____ in pain. He hurt his ankle (脚踝). We ran to Leo. Our teacher told others to ____35____ the music so instructions (指示) could be heard clearly. I sat with Leo, offering ____36____ while we were waiting for help. I saw the ____37____ in his eyes for not being more careful. Later, with his ankle bandaged, many of us went to ____38____ our care. Someone even hugged him. He smiled, saying this support felt more ____39____ than any prize. That day, we learned that true victory isn’t about winning the game. It’s about ______40______ out for each other. It was an important lesson in caring that brought our whole class together. 【答案】31. runner 32. quickly 33. get in the way of 34. cried out 35. shut off 36. support 37. regret 38. express 39. valuable 40. looking 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校一次趣味跑步活动变成了一堂我们永生难忘的安全课。我的朋友利奥是个跑步很快的人，他非常想赢，起跑太快，还大喊着别挡道，结果在急转弯处摔倒受伤。大家对他给予了关心和帮助，让他感受到支持比奖品更有价值。同时，我们也明白了真正的胜利不是赢得比赛，而是要互相照顾。 【31题详解】 句意：我的朋友利奥是个跑步很快的人，他非常想赢。根据“The last school fun run became a safety lesson we would never forget.”以及“really wanted to win”可知，此处指的是“跑步很快的人”，空处需用名词，run的名词为runner“跑步者”，a后跟名词单数。故填runner。 【32题详解】 句意：他起跑太快了，在人群中奔跑。根据“My friend, Leo, a fast...really wanted to win.”可知，他非常想赢，所以起跑很快，空处需用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词started。故填quickly。 【33题详解】 句意：“别挡我的路！”他喊道。根据“running through the crowd.”可知，他不想有人挡路，get in the way of“挡……的路”，Don’t后跟动词原形。故填get in the way of。 【34题详解】 句意：他痛苦地叫了出来。根据“He hurt his ankle (脚踝).”可知，脚踝受伤了，所以会痛苦地叫出来，cry out“叫喊”，根据“fell”可知，句子时态一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式cried。故填cried out。 【35题详解】 句意：我们的老师让其他人关掉音乐，以便能清楚地听到指示。根据“so instructions (指示) could be heard clearly.”可知，为了能清楚地听到指示，老师让人关掉音乐，shut off“关闭”，tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，空处需用动词原形。故填shut off。 【36题详解】 句意：我和利奥坐在一起，等待救援时给予他支持。根据“I sat with Leo”以及“while we were waiting for help.”可知，在等待救援时，我给予他支持，offer support“提供支持”，support为不可数名词。故填support。 【37题详解】 句意：我看到他眼中因为没有更小心而后悔的神情。根据“for not being more careful.”可知，因为没有更小心而后悔，空处需用名词，regret“后悔”，此处需用单数名词。故填regret。 【38题详解】 句意：后来，他的脚踝包扎好后，我们很多人都去表达我们的关心。根据“our care.”可知，此处指的是“表达关心”，look“看”，此处需用动词express“表达”，go to do sth“去做某事”，空处需用动词原形。故填express。 【39题详解】 句意：他微笑着说，这种支持比任何奖品都更有价值。根据“He smiled, saying this support felt more...than any prize.”可知，此处指的是“支持比任何奖品都更有价值”，value“价值”，此处需用形容词valuable“有价值的”作表语，根据“than”可知，空处需用比较级more valuable。故填valuable。 【40题详解】 句意：这是关于互相照顾。根据“That day, we learned that true victory isn’t about winning the game.”以及“It was an important lesson in caring that brought our whole class together.”可知，此处指的是“互相照顾”，look out for“照顾”，about为介词，后接动词-ing形式。故填looking。 六、语法填空（61—70小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式，把答案写在小题的横线上。 Our school’s robot competition ____41____ (suppose) to be just about technology, but it became much more. This event shows how education can connect with human values. My team’s robot had to be programmed to make the right ____42____ (choose) at every turn. We worked until late, feeling very ____43____ (sleep), but we knew our hard work would pay off. When our robot finally moved, my partner gave me ____44____ big hug. We realized that every part must be checked carefully. Our teacher told ____45____ (we) that mistakes could be fixed with patience. I saw that some robots were controlled perfectly ____46____ others failed. The sadness ____47____ the faces of one team showed me how much they cared about the competition. I ____48____ (understand) what our teacher meant when she said that failure could be turned into success. In the end, we learned that technology should be used ____49____ (help) people. The competition proved (证明) that robots might become our partners in ____50____ (solve) future problems. What we experienced will always be remembered as more than just a game. It was a lesson about life and technology working together. 【答案】41. was supposed 42. choices 43. sleepy 44. a 45. us 46. while 47. on 48. understood 49. to help 50. solving 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加学校机器人比赛的经历和感悟。 【41题详解】 句意：我们学校的机器人比赛本来只是关于技术的，但它变得远不止如此。be supposed to do“应该做某事”，固定搭配，根据上下文可知，应用一般过去时，主语为单数，be动词用was。故填was supposed。 【42题详解】 句意：我们团队机器人必须被编程，以便在每一次转折中做出正确的选择。choose意为“选择”，是动词。根据“make the right…”可知此处要用名词，choice意为“选择”，是可数名词，此处用复数形式，make choices“做出选择”，固定搭配。故填choices。 【43题详解】 句意：我们工作到很晚，感到非常困倦。feeling后接形容词作表语，sleepy“感到困倦的”。故填sleepy。 【44题详解】 句意：当我们的机器人终于动起来时，我的搭档给了我一个大大的拥抱。hug为可数名词单数，big以辅音音素开头，表示“一个”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的老师告诉我们，错误可以通过耐心来纠正。tell为动词，后接人称代词宾格，we的人称代词宾格是us。故填us。 【46题详解】 句意：我看到一些机器人被完美控制，然而另一些失败了。根据“some robots were controlled perfectly”和“others failed”可知，前后为对比关系，应用while“然而”。故填while。 【47题详解】 句意：一个团队脸上的悲伤向我展示了他们多么在乎这场比赛。on the faces“在脸上”，固定搭配。故填on。 【48题详解】 句意：我明白了我们老师说的失败可以转化为成功的意思。根据上下文可知，此处描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，understand的一般过去式为understood。故填understood。 【49题详解】 句意：最后，我们学到了技术应该被用来帮助人们。be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”，固定搭配。故填to help。 【50题详解】 句意：比赛证明机器人可能成为我们解决未来问题的伙伴。in为介词，后接动名词solving。故填solving。 七、阅读表达（71—75小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，回答所提问题，把答案写在小题的横线上。 William lives in Quebec, Canada. In 2016, the 15-year-old boy said that he had discovered a lost Mayan (玛雅人的) city in Mexico. He showed a great interest in Mayan culture at a young age. Many boys usually like spending their free time playing computer games, but William likes learning about Mayan culture. To his surprise, he noticed that people from other cultures liked building their cities near the water, while the Mayans liked building their cities in forests, in mountains or in other places far away from the water. Why did they make such choices? William wanted to find out the answer. After studying the locations of 117 known Mayan cities, he found out the connection between the cities and the stars. It seems the Mayans built their cities to match different constellations (星座). William compared the known Mayan cities with 23 constellations. While studying the final constellation, he saw three stars but only two known cities. So he guessed there might be another city that people hadn’t found yet. With the help of the Canadian Space Agency, he believed he had found the lost Mayan city. However, not all scientists think so. One scientist says that the so-called “lost Mayan city” is actually an abandoned (被遗弃的) corn field that wasn’t used many years ago. 51. What does William like while other boys like playing computer games? ________________________________________________ 52. Where did the Mayans like to build their cities? ________________________________________________ 53. What connection did William discover between the Mayan cities and the stars? ________________________________________________ 54. Why did William think there might be another city that people hadn’t found? ________________________________________________ 55. What do you like to do in your free time? Why? ________________________________________________ 【答案】51. He likes learning about Mayan culture. 52. In forests, mountains or other places far away from the water. 53. The Mayans built their cities to match different constellations. 54. Because he saw three stars in the final constellation but only two known cities. 55. I like reading books because it helps me learn more about the world. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了加拿大少年William利用星座推测并发现了玛雅古城的故事，同时介绍了他对玛雅文化的浓厚兴趣和独特发现。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Many boys usually like spending their free time playing computer games, but William likes learning about Mayan culture.”可知，其他男孩喜欢玩电脑游戏，而William喜欢学习玛雅文化。故填He likes learning about Mayan culture. 【52题详解】 根据第一段“the Mayans liked building their cities in forests, in mountains or in other places far away from the water.”可知，玛雅人喜欢在森林、山地或远离水源的地方建城。故填In forests, mountains or other places far away from the water. 【53题详解】 根据第一段“After studying the locations of 117 known Mayan cities, he found out the connection between the cities and the stars. It seems the Mayans built their cities to match different constellations.”可知，他发现玛雅城市与星座之间的关联是：玛雅人按照星座来建造城市。故填The Mayans built their cities to match different constellations. 【54题详解】 根据第二段“he saw three stars but only two known cities. So he guessed there might be another city that people hadn’t found yet.”可知，他看到三颗星却只有两座已知城市，因此推测还有一座未被发现的城市。故填Because he saw three stars in the final constellation but only two known cities. 【55题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。结合自己的兴趣爱好并说明理由即可。故填I like reading books because it helps me learn more about the world. 八、书面表达（共15分） 56. 假如你是来自加拿大的Mary，你作为交换生来中国学习。你想在校报上发表一篇文章，你将介绍你的基本信息、日常生活、你对音乐和体育的喜好，同时表达你想找兴趣相同的朋友这一期望。请你根据以下提示信息写一篇短文。 提示信息 参考词汇和句型 基本信息 （国籍、身高、体重） From Canada; 1.60 meters; 50 kg 你在空闲时间做的事情 sports: I like... because... music: I ... because it makes ... 交友意愿 Would you like ...? 要求： （1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； （3）词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Hello everyone! My name is Mary. I’m from Canada and I’m 1.60 meters tall. My weight is about 50 kg. In my free time, I like playing basketball because it keeps me healthy and energetic. I also enjoy listening to music because it makes me feel relaxed. Sometimes, I play the piano after school. Would you like to be my friend? If you also love sports or music, let’s play or share songs together. I hope to find friends with the same interests here in China. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需包含基本信息（国籍、身高、体重）、空闲时间活动（体育、音乐）及交友意愿，可适当发挥，语言友好亲切，体现交流愿望。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并介绍基本信息； 第二步，描述空闲时间的体育活动及原因； 第三步，描述音乐爱好及原因，可补充具体乐器； 第四步，表达交友意愿并提出共同兴趣的邀请； 第五步，礼貌结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①in my free time在我的空闲时间 ②keeps me healthy and energetic使我保持健康且精力充沛 ③with the same interests有相同兴趣的 [高分句型] ①I like playing basketball because it keeps me healthy and energetic. (because引导原因状语从句) ②If you also love sports or music, let’s play or share songs together. (if引导条件状语从句，let’s do表建议) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级阶段评估卷 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力选择（1—15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 听句子，选图片。 听以下五个句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4._________ 5._________ 第二节 听对话，选最佳答案。听以下五组短对话，根据其内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the boy prefer? A. Arts. B. Sports. C. Foods. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Why does Lydia like comedies? A. Because they usually make her laugh. B. Because they usually have a happy ending. C. Because they usually make her think a lot. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 8. How does the girl feel now? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Sorry. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the boy often do in his free time? A. Swim. B. Skate. C. Run. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What is in the tree? A. A monkey. B. A bird. C. A cat. 第三节 听长对话，选择最佳答案。听以下两组长对话，根据其内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What color is the schoolbag? A. Red. B. Black. C. Brown. 12. Whose schoolbag is it? A. Mary’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Lily’s. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Lisa preparing for? A. A school exam. B. A music festival. C. A pop concert. 14. Why does Lisa like folk music? A. It’s more popular. B. It tells cultural stories. C. It’s easy to learn. 15. What musical instrument might Tom learn next term? A. The erhu. B. The pipa. C. The guzheng. 二、完形填空（16—25小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。 Born in the 14th century, Naxi ancient music is one of the world’s oldest music types. The Naxi ethnic group (纳西族) living in Yunnan ____1____ it with their own instruments. But today, most people hardly hear it or even know it. “One of the girls in our class is from the Naxi ethnic group. When she told us about the ____2____ music, I thought we should do something,” said Liu Yunong, a student from Tianjin. Liu is also a music lover and guzheng player. Together with other ____3____, she set up a project to help more people know about Naxi music. “How to attract (吸引) young people in a fun way is the most ____4____ job,” said Liu. “So we came up with the idea of introducing Naxi music by using comic strips (连环画).” In the comics they created, the ____5____ character is a girl named Su Xiaodu. After a boy named Liu Nana visited a Naxi cultural museum, Su ____6____ his life, and the story began. “Many of our classmates preferred this form of storytelling, and it ____7____ attracted 300 people to attend our online activity. During the activity, we ____8____ things about Naxi music,” said Liu. “We also planned to invite a famous Naxi music master to give us a talk. But it was a(n) ____9____ that the master has passed away. His death made us all sense the importance of protecting traditional music.” After the online activity, some young people ____10____ videos of themselves performing Naxi music. “When we received the videos, we knew all the hard work was meaningful,” said Liu. 1. A. found B. accepted C. served D. created 2. A. professional B. endangered C. common D. awful 3. A. musicians B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 4. A. difficult B. interesting C. relaxing D. lively 5. A. bad B. last C. main D. lucky 6. A. came into B. went through C. fell into D. took up 7. A. painfully B. smoothly C. carefully D. successfully 8. A. avoided B. managed C. introduced D. reflected 9. A. pity B. war C. victory D. honor 10. A. directed B. watched C. praised D. recorded 三、阅读理解（26—45小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从26—40各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。 A School Science Week: Green Life, Smart Living Welcome to our School Science Week! This year’s theme is “Green Life, Smart Living”. We have many interesting activities planned for you. All students and teachers are welcome to join! Activity 1: Talk on Eco-friendly Products Time: 3:00 pm.-4:30 p.m. Monday Place: School Hall Content: What are our bags made of? Where are our bottles produced? Let’s learn about the materials of everyday products and how to choose greener ones. Activity 2: DIY Workshop—Recycle & Create Time: 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Wednesday Place: Art Room 201 Content: Don’t throw away used paper or plastic (塑料的) bottles! Bring them here and learn how to turn them into beautiful artworks. Note: All materials are provided by the school, but you are encouraged to bring your own used things. Activity 3: Movie—A Plastic Ocean Time: 5:30 p.m.-7:00 p.m. Friday Place: School Library Content: This powerful movie shows how plastic pollution influences our environment. It will change the way you think about the plastic products you use every day. Let’s work together to make our life greener and smarter! 11. Where will the talk on eco-friendly products be held? A. In Dining Hall. B. In School Hall. C. In Art Room 201. D. In School Library. 12. What can you learn if you join the DIY Workshop? A. How to produce bottles. B. How to make new friends. C. How to choose green products. D. How to turn used things into new artworks. 13. When can you see the movie A Plastic Ocean? A. At 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday. B. At 4:30 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 6:00 p.m. on Friday. D. At 7:30 p.m. on Friday. B Have you ever wondered where you can find a place with a perfect mix of ancient mountains, modern energy, and delicious food? The answer is Shandong, a coastal (沿海的) province in East China. Shandong is famous as the hometown of Confucius, one of China’s greatest thinkers. Visiting the Temple of Confucius in Qufu is like stepping back into history. It reminds us of the traditions of respect and learning that started here. But Shandong isn’t just about the past. It’s also home to Mount Taishan, one of China’s most famous mountains. For centuries, emperors climbed its steps to pray (祈祷) for their countries. Today, people still hike up to watch the sunrise. When you think of Shandong’s cities, Qingdao stands out with its beautiful buildings and modern skyscrapers (摩天大楼). It’s famous for its beer. The food there is truly unforgettable! Shandong is a top producer of peanuts (花生), and it serves amazing seafood thanks to its long coastline. From ancient wisdom to natural beauty and tasty dishes, Shandong offers visitors a wonderful journey. It’s a province that truly has something amazing for everyone to explore and enjoy. 14. Why is Shandong considered culturally important? A. Because it has the longest coastline. B. Because it produces the most peanuts. C. Because it is the hometown of Confucius. D. Because it has many skyscrapers. 15. What do people still do on Mount Taishan today according to the passage? A. Watch the sunrise. B. Pray for the country. C. Build modern skyscrapers. D. Study the teachings of Confucius. 16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a part of Qingdao? A. Amazing seafood. B. Ancient temples. C. Delicious beer. D. Modern skyscrapers. 17. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce the history of Confucius. B. To explain why Mount Taishan is famous. C. To compare different cities in China. D. To attract tourists to visit Shandong. C What’s your dream job? How much do you know about it? A group of students from Tianjin found a problem among young teenagers: Most of them have few ideas about their career (职业) plans because there is too little help from school or family. To offer teenagers helpful career guidance, the students from Tianjin TEDA No.1 Middle School started a project called Dian Zhi Cheng Shi. “Our survey (调查) shows that over 70 percent of students want to know more about different jobs,” they said. “Doctors, accountants and lawyers are the top three,” said Wang Xinran, the leader of the project. Based on (基于) students’ needs, the team interviewed 32 workers in different fields and posted their interviews on social media. They shared true stories behind each job, allowing students to learn about the jobs in depth. “We also invited these people to give speeches in our school so that students could talk to them face to face,” said Wang. One of the team members, Lu Jinyan, said his most special interview was with a photographer (摄影师). “I used to think being photographers was cool. But now I know that they need to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather. They also need to communicate with different people.” But the project doesn’t mean to upset students by telling them the truth. “We want to show the workers’ love for their jobs,” said one of the team members, Zhao Yajie. “The name of the project means to turn a career into a poem. We believe working is not just about money. It should be like a poem, full of love and beauty. And we hope our project can let students know that.” 18. Where can you most probably find the passage? A. In an ad. B. In a newspaper. C. In a novel. D. In a guidebook. 19. What are the interviews about? A. Students’ plans for their future. B. The most popular jobs in the world. C. True stories behind different jobs. D. Students’ ideas about different jobs. 20. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. Students. B. Team members. C. Photographers. D. Interviewers. 21. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Know your dream job B. How to make career plans C. To be a photographer D. An interesting school D Last summer, I visited my cousin in Shandong. I expected to see only ancient temples and mountains. Instead, I was swept into a quiet revolution (革命) that is a main talking point across China—the green energy. We drove through fields in Zaozhuang’s countryside. Above the traditional crops, there are new solar panels (太阳能电池板). “We call this ‘agrivoltaics’,” a local farmer explained proudly. “We grow crops under the panels. They provide shade for the crops, and farmers benefit (得益) from the clean electricity.” It was a good solution, making the land doubly productive. Later, on the coast near Yantai, I saw lots of wind turbines (风力涡轮机) standing tall in the sea. My cousin told me they power (供电) thousands of homes with clean energy, helping to reduce the smog that sometimes covers cities. This trip showed me that Shandong, a province deeply rooted in history and tradition, is developing quickly. The real hot topic here isn’t just about the past; it’s also about building a sustainable (可持续发展的) future. By using the wind and the sun, Shandong is not only powering its own growth but also showing the way in China’s fight against pollution and climate change. 22. What did the writer expect to visit first in Shandong last summer? A. Traditional farming ways. B. Ancient temples and mountains. C. Shandong’s green energy projects. D. The beautiful scenery by the sea. 23. What does the underlined word “agrivoltaics” mean according to the passage? A. Growing crops under solar panels. B. Using wind energy to water fields. C. Building solar panels on traditional temples. D. Using solar energy to power agricultural machines. 24. According to the passage, what is the benefit of the wind turbines on the coast near Yantai? A. They attract tourists to Yantai. B. They provide shade for animals in the sea. C. They help stop soil from being washed away. D. They provide clean energy for thousands of homes. 25. What is the writer’s idea on Shandong’s development? A. It is returning farmland to forests. B. It is focusing only on historical sites. C It is struggling with pollution from energy projects. D. It is building a sustainable future through green energy. 七选五 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At first, I thought Zaozhuang, Shandong, was a quiet, old city. But I was wrong. ____26____ Most people used to call Zaozhuang a “coal (煤) city”. We visited an old coal mine. ____27____ “The coal is mostly gone now,” my cousin said. A feeling of sadness washed over me. But then I saw the new Zaozhuang. ____28____ It doesn’t make things from coal. It makes lithium batteries (锂电池) for electric cars! The old industrial land is now used for clean energy. We also went to the beautiful Weishan Lake. The water is clean now. ____29____ For example, tourists can pick lotus seedpods in September. A worker there told me, “A clean lake means a better life for us.” ____30____ It showed me how old industrial cities could find new life. It didn’t hide from its problems. It made changes for its future. From a “coal city” to a “green battery city”, Zaozhuang is building a cleaner, smarter tomorrow. This is real progress. A. It was quiet and empty. B. It was from an old city. C. We visited a big, new factory. D. We had delicious snacks there. E. Big changes have taken place in this city. F. My trip to Zaozhuang taught me a great lesson. G. There are different kinds of activities in different seasons. 四、听力填空（46—50小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet The old house next door to Huang Jie’s is empty （空的）. ·Some neighbors thought the last family moved away suddenly for ________. ·Others thought there were hidden ________ inside. ·What Huang Jie saw: some ________ flowers; an old lady leaving ________. Conclusion: Perhaps the house holds a beautiful ________. 五、选词填空（51—60小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中词或短语的适当形式填空，把答案写在小题的横线上。 cry out, support, shut off, regret, quick, value, look, run, get in the way of, express The last school fun run became a safety lesson we would never forget. My friend, Leo, a fast ____31____, really wanted to win. He started too ____32____, running through the crowd. “Don’t ____33____ me!” he shouted. He forgot the safety rules. Suddenly, on a sharp turn, Leo fell to the ground. He ____34____ in pain. He hurt his ankle (脚踝). We ran to Leo. Our teacher told others to ____35____ the music so instructions (指示) could be heard clearly. I sat with Leo, offering ____36____ while we were waiting for help. I saw the ____37____ in his eyes for not being more careful. Later, with his ankle bandaged, many of us went to ____38____ our care. Someone even hugged him. He smiled, saying this support felt more ____39____ than any prize. That day, we learned that true victory isn’t about winning the game. It’s about ______40______ out for each other. It was an important lesson in caring that brought our whole class together. 六、语法填空（61—70小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式，把答案写在小题的横线上。 Our school’s robot competition ____41____ (suppose) to be just about technology, but it became much more. This event shows how education can connect with human values. My team’s robot had to be programmed to make the right ____42____ (choose) at every turn. We worked until late, feeling very ____43____ (sleep), but we knew our hard work would pay off. When our robot finally moved, my partner gave me ____44____ big hug. We realized that every part must be checked carefully. Our teacher told ____45____ (we) that mistakes could be fixed with patience. I saw that some robots were controlled perfectly ____46____ others failed. The sadness ____47____ the faces of one team showed me how much they cared about the competition. I ____48____ (understand) what our teacher meant when she said that failure could be turned into success. In the end, we learned that technology should be used ____49____ (help) people. The competition proved (证明) that robots might become our partners in ____50____ (solve) future problems. What we experienced will always be remembered as more than just a game. It was a lesson about life and technology working together. 七、阅读表达（71—75小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，回答所提问题，把答案写在小题的横线上。 William lives in Quebec, Canada. In 2016, the 15-year-old boy said that he had discovered a lost Mayan (玛雅人的) city in Mexico. He showed a great interest in Mayan culture at a young age. Many boys usually like spending their free time playing computer games, but William likes learning about Mayan culture. To his surprise, he noticed that people from other cultures liked building their cities near the water, while the Mayans liked building their cities in forests, in mountains or in other places far away from the water. Why did they make such choices? William wanted to find out the answer. After studying the locations of 117 known Mayan cities, he found out the connection between the cities and the stars. It seems the Mayans built their cities to match different constellations (星座). William compared the known Mayan cities with 23 constellations. While studying the final constellation, he saw three stars but only two known cities. So he guessed there might be another city that people hadn’t found yet. With the help of the Canadian Space Agency, he believed he had found the lost Mayan city. However, not all scientists think so. One scientist says that the so-called “lost Mayan city” is actually an abandoned (被遗弃的) corn field that wasn’t used many years ago. 51. What does William like while other boys like playing computer games? ________________________________________________ 52. Where did the Mayans like to build their cities? ________________________________________________ 53 What connection did William discover between the Mayan cities and the stars? ________________________________________________ 54. Why did William think there might be another city that people hadn’t found? ________________________________________________ 55. What do you like to do in your free time? Why? ________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共15分） 56. 假如你是来自加拿大的Mary，你作为交换生来中国学习。你想在校报上发表一篇文章，你将介绍你的基本信息、日常生活、你对音乐和体育的喜好，同时表达你想找兴趣相同的朋友这一期望。请你根据以下提示信息写一篇短文。 提示信息 参考词汇和句型 基本信息 （国籍、身高、体重） From Canada; 1.60 meters; 50 kg 你在空闲时间做的事情 sports: I like... because... music: I .. because it makes ... 交友意愿 Would you like ...? 要求： （1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； （3）词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $