试卷12 2024年合肥市庐阳区模拟考试(二)（无听力音频及原文）-【必考尚·北大绿卡】2025中考英语名校模拟试题汇编（安徽专用）

试卷12 合肥市庐阳区模拟考试（二） 必考尚图书 安徽中跨·模拟卷 英语 (温馨提示：满分120分时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 )1.Which sign are the two speakers talking about? 的 龊 B C )2.What did Jim often do in the winter holiday? 抑 邮 A B 长 ( )3.What did the man do last Saturday night? A.He booked some tickets. 区 B.He went to the park. C.He saw a movie. 都 ( )4.What's the time now? A.It's 6:45 B.It's7:30. C.It's7:15. 布 ( )5.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Go indoors. B.Have an iced drink. 总 C.Have a swim. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 )6.Where might the speakers be? A.In the classroom. B.In the playground C.In the street. ( )7.What does Lily offer to do for Jack? 新 A.Take him to a store. B.Repair his glasses. C.Buy him glasses. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 )8.How does the boy feel at the beginning of the conversation? A.Pleased. B.Surprised C.Troubled. ()9.What is the woman's first suggestion for the boy? A.Putting the dog outside. B.Stopping playing music. C.Drinking some milk. ( )10.What fruit does the woman give the boy? A.Some berries.B.An apple.C.A banana. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容， 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读 两遍。 ()11.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.The history of newspaper. B.The history of museum. C.The history of notice. ()12.When was the first real newspaper started? A.In1665.B.In1609. C.In1704 ()13.Which country was the first to publish newspapers? A.Germany.B.America. C.England. ( )14.Which was the first successful newspaper in America? A.Strasbourg Relation. B.The New York Sun. C.The Boston New-Letter. ()15.What did the speaker say about the first penny newspaper? A.It was the first one to cost only a dollar. B.It was the first one to be read by the public. C.It was the first one to have advertisements. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺 的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 World Car Free Day 16. how to live without cars. Why Find out what 17. might look like,feel like and sound like. The idea for this day came in 18. 1994. The first 19. celebration was held in Britain three years later.The European Union 20. the idea When in2000. Today,as many as 100 million people in the world celebrate this day. 英语试卷12第1页 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 )21.新情境科技发展Because of recent in machine learning,robots can do different kinds of things like looking after the old. A.instruction B.situation C.progress D.purpose ( )22.-I want to go to Hefei Luogang Central Park this weekend. -Well.I haven't been there before. of us can go together. A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither )23.Through this QR code(二维码)，we can share the information about online safety. A.easily B.bravely C.carefully D.slowly )24.-Would you like blind boxes,Li Lei? -Of course.They have become among Chinese young people.Most of us think buying one can make us fun. A.popular B.difficult C.boring D.exact ( )25.To keep healthy in the flu season,you should touching your eyes,nose and mouth before washing your hands. A.practice B.consider C.avoid D.suggest )26.新情境社会热点一The“double reduction”policy(“双 减”政策)has been What do you think of it? -It's really wonderful.Our school life has changed a lot. A.carried on B.carried out C.carried over D.carried around ( )27.-I really like the movie which is about a good law. it's not long and simple,it talks about a hot topic through a touching and true story. A.Until B.If C.Because D.Although ( )28.If you want to pick up a skill,you must try it instead of just daydreaming. A.in person B.in silence C.on time D.on air ( )29.-Jim,where have you been recently? -I've just come back from Harbin.I there for a week. A.have stayed B.stayed C.stay D.will stay 试卷12 )30.-Jack,can I talk to you about my plans for the summer holiday,please? I'm all ears. A.Never mind B.I see. C.I'm afraid not D.Go ahead M.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 新素材“天鹅爸爸”高如意 Gao Ruyi grew up near the Yellow River,China's second-longest river.He31inl983 with a veterinary medicine(兽医学)degree and later worked at a zoo in Sanmenxia.He had little connection with swans (32 the winter of 1988.One day,he found that somebody had opened fire on the swans.The cries of four wounded swans deeply touched him. Since then,Gao has become a protector of swans along the Yellow River.However,he met a lot of 33.At that time,people didn't realize the importance of protecting wildlife.Besides,the environmental pollution was 34.Gao started working at a wildlife rescue（救援)station in the Yellow River wetland in Sanmenxia in 1994.Although they worked hard,35 that were against the law continued.In 1998,several wild ducks and swans 36 poisoning(中毒). “Swans have memories,”he said.“Since the event happened, nobody has seen swans in the area for many years." However,Gao's love for swan protection has 37 disappeared. He and his team often visited nearby villages to educate villagers about wildlife protection.He 38 them to bring sick or injured wild animals to the rescue station. With the help of Gao and his team,the number of swans has 39 a lot. For Gao Ruyi,the 40 achievement in his life is not other things but the over 1,000 swans he has rescued.People call him “Swan Dad”because of his efforts. ()31.A.studied B.managed C.graduated D.succeeded )32.A.since B.although C.unless D.until )33.A.difficulties B.advantages C.examinations D.decisions ()34.A.simple B.light C.serious D.strong )35.A.stories B.activities C.reports D.examples ()36.A.left for B.gave up C.kept on D.died from 试卷12 ( )37.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually ( )38.A.ordered B.encouraged C.invited D.warned )39.A.influenced B.included C.dropped D.increased ( )40.A.proudest B.easiest C.hardest D.busiest B The first two or three years of your life are full of new things and you would think of them as unforgettable experiences.But the fact is that most grown men and women can hardly 41 anything from those very early years.And their 42 memories are from the age of about three and a half.This situation is often called "childhood amnesia(童年失忆症)”. Interestingly,young children are often able to remember certain things from their first two 43 of life.But for reasons which are not completely understood,they generally lose this 44 as they get older.Do those earliest memories disappear for some reason?Nobody is sure.Scientists are still working on the 45. As well as this tendency (to lose memories from the first three years,most people have 46 memories up to the age of eight than of other periods in their lives.Sometimes a picture or a piece of music can make you 47 something or someone from years ago.It is also 48 for a smell or sound to bring back a feeling.We still do not know exactly how the human mind 49 information.However, we know that people who often memorize about childhood experiences are more likely to50 lasting memories..Based(基于）on this,. scientists will continue to work on the subject. ()41.A.explain B.understand C.forget D.remember ( )42.A.earliest B.sweetest C.latest D.funniest )43.A.minutes B.months C.seasons D.years ）44.A.ability B.dream C.magic D.interest )45.A.service B.speech C.survey D.subject ( )46.A.sadder B.happier C.fewer D.deeper )47.A.decide on B.think of C.care about D.deal with )48.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary D.strange ( )49.A.receives B.collects C.spreads D.stores ()50.A.create B.doubt C.express D.find I.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Tom,your Chinese is so good. B:Thanks.51. A:Why?Your company does business with Chinese? B:52. We love Chinese movies.We watch a Chinese movie 英语试卷12第2页 every week.We check the latest movies online.And then we look at the reviews about them.53. A:Good,I haven't seen any Chinese movies.Can you choose one for me? B:Of course.What kind of films are you interested in?Music movies,action movies or war movies?Chinese war films are quite excellent. A:Which movie is your favorite? B:54. A:I heard of it before.What's the main idea about it? B:55. A.You can see many movies. B.Where does the movie take place? C.No,you might not believe this D.That must be The Battle at Lake Changjin. E.Everyone in my company can speak Chinese. F.Well,if you want to know it,see it yourself. G.Finally we decide whether to see them or not. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中选出最佳选项。 A Celebrate the Natural World and Win Prizes Planet Earth is a beautiful place.Now,we are asking our readers to draw a poster that celebrates the natural world and write a pledge(誓言)to protect Planet Earth. The competition is inspired()by Earth Day,which takes place on 22 April each year.It is a time to celebrate the planet and think about how to protect it better.So we are asking readers to think about what their favorite things are in the natural world and then draw them. We can't wait to see your drawings.Good luck! Instructions Draw your poster on the white card.Then write your wishes for the planet.Ask a friend to take a photo and send it to theplanetearth.com(but please only send one picture per person). The competition closes on 17 May,2024.Letters received on or after this day will be sent back. Prizes We will give away meaningful prizes to 11 winners. )56.What can readers draw on their posters? A B D ()57.When is the last day to receive a letter with a reader's poster? A.April 16th,2024.B.April 17th,2024. C.May16th,2024. D.May17th,2024. ()58.What is the purpose of the activity? A.To teach readers drawing skills. B.To encourage people to read more. C.To guide people to enjoy the world. D.To call on people to protect the Earth B My dad lost his job several years ago.At the time,I thought it was not serious,but the fact was that the past experience changed my life. Dad asked all of us to make some changes.Mom explained that I would have to stop taking STEAM lessons for a while.My brother Leo canceled the trip for we would have to cut out unnecessary things to save some money. We all helped out in the next few months.Mom went back to work full-time.We had to cut out going to the movies.Leo got a part-time job to make money in his spare time.He even studied harder in college and got a fellowship(奖学金).As a high school student,I couldn't find a part-time job like my brother.I wanted to help so I took out all the money I had saved to help our family get through the difficulties.As my mom was busy doing the job,I took on the responsibility for doing housework.Though it was hard for us,no one gave up and we encouraged each other. After a few months,Dad found a job.He thanked us for helping out.He said,"We all came together as a family." With time going by,I got to understand what Dad said and realized he was right.We were all sad about giving things up,but we did what we could to help each other.Even though it was bad that my dad lost his job,it showed me what a family is all about. ()59.What did the writer do when he knew his dad lost his job? A.He thought it didn't matter much. B.He quickly started looking for a job. C.He was very worried about the situation. D.He refused to accept the reality of the situation. ()60.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.What the writer and his brother gave up. B.Why the writer's family sold their furniture to make money. C.How the writer's family dealt with the difficulties caused by the job loss. D.How much money the writer's family borrowed from relatives and friends. ()61.What can we learn from the text? A.The writer's mother found a part-time job to help make more money. B.The writer couldn't find a part-time job because of too much homework. C.It was hard for the writer's family because his father would never have a job. D.It was hard for the writer's family to go through the bad period but they made it. ()62.What did the writer learn from his dad's experience of losing the job? A.The importance of having a good job. B.The value of family unity and support. C.The need to save money for a rainy day. D.The importance of giving up personal interests. Narrator:Finn and Cindy are talking about a plan to help poor people by puiting on a concert to collect money for the local food bank! Finn:Cindy,I play the violin.You have a great voice and you can sing a song.Let's invite other classmates who can play an instrument. Cindy:What a great idea! Narrator:They got others to join in.The musicians need practice.During the preparation,Finn is nervous. Finn:No,no.Someone is off key.We have to start over. Cindy:Take it easy,Finn.We're all trying our best. Finn:Your best isn't good enough！Maybe I misjudged(错看)your talent. Narrator:Cindy storms out.Jorge,one of the members,comes to Finn. Jorge:Finn,that wasn't nice. Finn:I know.I just want things to go well.I'll apologize to Cindy later. Jorge:You shouldn't put important things off.You are kind to have a concert to help others.But you should forgive Cindy.She is your friend. Narrator:The concert is coming.Finn has still not spoken to Cindy.He 英语试卷12第3页 and other members are practicing.Suddenly,Jorge gets sick and is sent to the hospital.When the day of the concert arrives,Finn is surprised to see Cindy. Cindy:I just heard about Jorge.I know I can't take his place,but I'd like to help you if I can. Finn:Well,we are missing a lady's voice.Do you remember the song we're practicing? Cindy:Sure!I'll get ready. Narrator:About 100 people come to the concert.They collect 700 yuan! Finn and Cindy talk backstage. Finn:You are great!The concert wouldn't have been as good without you.Thanks. Cindy:That's what friends should do-help each other. ()63.Why did they put on a concert? A.To finish their school project. B.To find the best singer in school. C.To call on students to play instruments. D.To raise money for the local food bank. ()64.What did Jorge advise Finn to do? A.To put off the concert. B.To help more people in need. C.To apologize to Cindy right away. D.To choose a new person for the concert. ()65.What does the text want to tell us? A.Actions speak louder than words. B.Don't judge a person's ability so quickly. C.Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. D.Friends should support and understand each other. D DHave you heard of China's Tiangong space station?How much do you know about the lives of astronauts working in the space station?Come along and find out! 2For astronauts in space,exercise is important.The environment is very different in space.Doing sports can help astronauts stay healthy.How do they exercise?There is a bike to keep fit,a running machine,and other fitness equipment in the space station.The equipment makes it easy for astronauts to exercise. 3Astronauts live in a weightless environment,so they can't take showers like we do on the earth.Is there a bathroom in the space station？How do they keep themselves clean？Don't worry！Tiangong space station has a special bathroom.Astronauts can wipe ( themselves clean with a wet towel(毛巾). 试卷12 4What do astronauts eat in the space station?There is bread and porridge for breakfast.There are also traditional Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken,fried rice and fried noodles with pork.There is a special“fridge”to store the food.It's made of“aerogel(气擬 胶)”.The food stays cool in it.. 5 What if astronauts miss their family?There is special communication equipment in the station.Astronauts can have personal "sky-to-earth"calls with their family.Usually,the astronauts wear earphones.It not only helps them talk with each other,but also allows them to talk to the ground from any position. 6What do you think of the lives of the astronauts? ()66.How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 1? A.By using sayings.B.By listing numbers. C.By asking questions.D.By giving examples. )67.What does the underlined phrase "fitness equipment" probably mean in Paragraph 2? A.Things for exercising. B.Things for keeping food. C.Things for communicating. D.Things for keeping clean. ()68.新考法文章结构Which is the best structure of the text? (①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,.)） ① ①T② ① 234 ③④ 56 ⑤ 6 ⑥ A B C D )69.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Food. B.Science.C.Medicine.D.Trade. E Davis has had the habit of starting each day from a bench with a fantastic view of the Oakland,California waterfront ()"Sitting on the bench and watching a sunrise at the waterfront can bring peace and joy to my heart before starting my day,"said Davis. One day a woman stopped there and said to him,"You know, every morning when I see you sitting here,I know that everything is going to be OK.What she said suddenly made Davis realize that he should pay more attention to the people walking past.Since then,he began to smile at people and talk with them.Soon some people began joining him on the bench,sometimes talking about their personal problems and sometimes asking him for advice about jobs and relationships.His openness to listen has won him the name"the Sunshine Listener'”.“I'm happy to listen,”Davis said.“I want them to walk away knowing they don't have to feel lonely. 试卷12 A They simply want to sit next to someone and share the silence."A woman stopped once and said,I just want to sit here with you.’”Davis said.“We looked at the water for some time,and then she thanked me and walked away.She just wanted a moment of peace and to know she wasn't alone.And in that moment,she truly wasn't. ()70.Which of the following can be put in A in Paragraph 3? A.Sometimes people just sit down and don't feel like talking at all. B.Sometimes people want to talk about something different with me. C.Sometimes people write to tell me how much they enjoy the silence. D.Sometimes people come and say something nice to make me feel better. ()71.What is Davis like according to the text? A.Lonely but friendly.B.Humorous and clever. C.Patient and helpful.D.Brave and honest. ()72.What's the best title for the text? A.Stories at the Waterfront B.Peaceful Moments in Life C.Kindness from a Stranger D.The Sunshine Listener 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题 的词数要求)。 分 Two men left home to look for some treasure.One man was tall and the other was short.On their way,they found some wool.Realizing that the wool could be used to make clothes,they decided to collect it. They went on and saw some silver plates in the street.The tall man threw away the wool and picked up as many plates as he could. The short man said,"Why do you throw away the wool?It is nice.I have enough wool.I can't carry any plates."As a result,the short man didn't take any of the plates. On their way home,it began to rain.The short man had to throw all the wool away because it was wet.The tall man kept his silver plates.Later he became rich. Sometimes we like keeping the old things and refusing the new ones.It is not clever.We need to know 73.Why did the two men collect the wool?(不超过l0个词) 74.What did the short man get at last??（不超过5个词) 英语试卷12第4页 75.What would the writer say in the end？(不超过l5个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）》 X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确， 语言通顺。 76.Life offers f (公平的)chances to everyone,so we should try our best to get them. 77.Many people think that hanfu is an art f (形式)and one of the most important parts of Chinese national culture. 78.Teamwork is based on t ()We understand each other and work together for the same goal. 79.I would rather t (the challenge as a chance to make progress. 80.Being honest will provide more possibilities to b （建立) good relationships with people around you. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）》 假定你是李辉，你的英国笔友Tom对你校开设的“AI教你学 书法”课程很感兴趣。请结合下面图示信息，给他写一封邮件，分 享你和同学们学习的经历、收获和感受。 Who When Why Our Experience in the "AI Teaches You Where Calligraphy”Course What (How） 注意：1.邮件需包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行 文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80~100（邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总 词数)。 参考词汇：stroke n.笔画；Chinese calligraphy中国书法；Chinese character汉字 Dear Tom, I'm excited to share with you my experience in our school's unique“AI Teaches You Calligraphy”course. Yours, Li HuiV.单项填空 21-25 CACDB 26-30 BDBAC M.完形填空 31-35 BBCDA 36-40 DBBAC 41-45 ABCDC 46-50 BADAC I.补全对话 51-55 DFGEB Ⅷ.阅读理解 56-58ACD 59-61 BBA 62-64 ABD 65-68 DACD 69-72 DDCA 73.My friends'bedrooms.Friends'bedrooms. 74.Either use the same color as the walls'or pick a color that can match the walls'color. 75.To offer/give some advice on choosing the perfect paint color 武卷12 合肥市 I.短对话理解 1-5 BABAC Ⅱ.长对话理解 6-10 CACBB Ⅲ.短文理解 11-15 ABACC V.信息转换 16.Learn 17.cities 18.October 19.national 20.accepted V,单项填空 21-25 CBAAC 26-30 BDABD M.完形填空 31-35 CDACB 36-40 DABDA 41-45 DADAD 46-50 CBBDA I.补全对话 51-55 ECGDF Ⅷ.阅读理解 56-58CCD 59-62 ACDB 63-65 DCD 66-69 CACB 70-72ACD 73.Because they wanted to/could use it to make clothes./To use it to make clothes. 74.He got nothing./Nothing. 75.which are more valuable/we should learn to keep valuable things/old things may stop (prevent)us from progressing and finding new chances/new things may bring us chances and 武卷13) 合肥市第 I.短对话理解 1-5 ABCBB 英语 for a bedroom. Ⅸ.单词拼写 76.awful 77.guide 78.lighter 79.voice 80.state X.书面表达 One possible version: The Greatest Invention in My Eyes Paper is one of the greatest inventions in the world.It is the greatest invention in my eyes. First,paper is an important invention.Cai Lun invented it around 2,000 years ago in China.Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood,leaves,etc.What's more,today everyone in the world uses paper.With paper,we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper. I use paper every day.I do homework on paper and I keep a diary.In a word,paper is a great invention. 节阳区模拟考试（二） make progress/it's necessary/wise/good/important for us to accept new things. X.单词拼写 76.fair 77.form 78.trust 79.treat 80.build X.书面表达 One possible version: Dear Tom, I'm excited to share with you my experience in our school's unique "AI Teaches You Calligraphy"course.The course was taught by the Al teacher,which was the reason why my friends and I took the course. Last week,we gathered in the computer lab to learn the basics of Chinese calligraphy.The Al program guided us through the strokes and techniques,showing us how to hold the brush and form the characters.It was amazing to see how the AI could change its teaching style based on our progress.We really enjoyed the course.Not only did we learn a new skill,but we also had a deeper understanding of Chinese culture.The AI program made learning calligraphy easy and fun. I highly recommend this course to you because you are interested in learning Chinese calligraphy.I'm sure you would find it as rewarding as I do. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hui 45中学模拟考试（三） Ⅱ.长对话理解 6-10 BABCB 中考 19