内容正文:
试卷12024年安徽省初中学业水平考试
必考尚图书
安徽中跨·真题卷
英语
(温馨提示:满分120分时间120分钟))
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
架
)1.What does John like?
如
A
B
)2.What are the speakers probably going to do?
邮
长
B
☒
(
)3.Who broke the glass?
A.Tom.
B.The cat.
C.Tom's mother.
都
(
)4.Where can the woman get a new student card?
A.At the service center.
部
B.In the dining hall.
C.In the office building.
总
(
)5.What is the man?
A.An officer.
B.A waiter.
C.A farmer.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
)6.When did the man make his first speech?
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
(
)7.How did the man feel at first?
器
A.Excited.
B.Nervous.
C.Surprised.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
(
)8.What is the woman's dream?
A.To be an actress.
B.To be a writer.
C.To be a doctor.
()9.Why did the man change his dream?
A.He likes reading books
B.Writing makes him happy.
C.He works for a newspaper.
(
)10.What will the man probably do next month?
A.Visit a primary school.
B.Give a talk about future.
C.Take part in a competition.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,
在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读
两遍。
()11.Where does the speaker's father probably work?
A.In a car factory.
B.In a school.
C.In a book store.
()12.How long does it take the speaker to go to school by car?
A.About 20 minutes.
B.About 30 minutes.
C.About 40 minutes.
()13.Why does the speaker like math?
A.Because of the speaker's teacher.
B.Because of the speaker's mother.
C.Because of the speaker's father.
()14.What do the speaker and the father usually do at the
weekend?
A.Cook dinner.
B.Go to the library.
C.Enjoy music.
(
)15.What does the speaker express in the end?
A.Interest.
B.Pride.
C.Thanks.
V.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺
的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
It's important to learn how to 16.
It helps us
Oto help others to feel cared about
to make
●to show that we are 17.
friends.
and friendly
It teaches us
●to think about the 18,
of other
Reasons how to be
fair.
people and your own
It gives us a
19.
Oto do something meaningful for others
Oto make us feel good about 20.
of purpose.
英语试卷1第1页
第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
)21.-Art serves as a
between different nations
-Yes.It really helps cross-cultural communication.
A.river
B.wall
C.palace D.bridge
)22.In summer,the trees we planted in the school are
with green leaves.
A.thick
B.soft
C.clear
D.light
)23.With its famous mountains,lakes,and towns,Anhui has
so much to
tourists.
A.guard
B.offer
C.push
D.cost
(
)24.There can be some trouble at the beginning,but things
will
well in the end.
A.break up B.give up C.set out
D.turn out
()25.-Could you tell us
_we can start a conversation
with a foreigner?
-Talking about weather is a good choice.
A.how B.whether C.why
D.when
()26.-Excuse me,may I use your dictionary?I
mine behind.
-Sure.Here you are.
A.leave B.have left C.will leave D.was leaving
(
)27.-Your grandpa climbed the hill so
that I
couldn't keep up with him.
-He takes exercise every day.
A.quickly B.difficultly C.patiently D.differently
()28.-There is still a long way to go
we finish the task.
-Don't worry.Let's go on with it together.
A.as long as
B.as soon as
C.before
D.because
)29.The 2024 Paris Olympic Games
this July.Don't
miss it.
A.holds
B.will hold C.is held D.will be held
)30.-The National Museum of China is just five minutes'walk
away.We don't have to take a taxi.
We can go there on foot.
A.My pleasure.
B.Take care.
C.That's right!
D.Good luck!
试卷1
I.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
A
Pets aren't just a fun member of the family.They are also good
for your health and happiness.
People with pets are more likely(可能的)tobe31.
Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily 32 around the garden
gets you moving your body,and out in the fresh air too.
Spending time with your pet helps you get 33.Talking to
your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps
you feel 34.When you're with your pet,you can let go of
problems 35 you give it your full attention.
Having an animal in the family helps you learn new 36,like
how to teach them to understand orders,such as“Sit”or“Lie
down".37 games to play with them allows you to practice being
creative.Learning how to 38 pets,understanding what they want
and making sure that they live 39,teaches you to understand
others'feelings.Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners
on walks,or help you become 40 with them when you tell funny
stories about your pets.
(
)31.A.active
B.careful C.useful
D.modern
)32.A.tests
B.talks
C.showers D.walks
)33.A.tired
B.touched C.relaxed
D.bored
(
)34.A.prouder
B.better
C.wiser
D.cuter
(
)35.A.even if
B.as
C.as if
D.unless
)36.A.skills
B.languages C.cultures
D.spirits
(
)37.A.Watching B.Attending C.Inventing D.Winning
(
)38.A.wake up
B.search for
C.depend on
D.look after
)39.A.quietly
B.happily C.lazily
D.busily
)40.A.friends
B.relatives C.trainers D.members
B
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)is magic to me.My interest in
it came from my 41.Years ago,I often had headaches,and my
life was seriously influenced.I 42 many different methods.
However,none of them 43.Luckily,I met with a doctor of TCM
试卷1
during my trip in China.He advised me to take some Chinese
medicine.So I did.To my surprise,my 44 was gone within a
week.
Later,I found that TCM could be of great help to some 45
lasting for a long time,such as sleeping problems or physical pains.
The 46 methods in TCM also took my wife's interest.With her
47,I'm running a website to introduce TCM.I want to help
people understand that if they have some 48 problems,they can
try TCM.
All these experiences with TCM led me to 49 ancient
Chinese philosophy(哲学),for many of TCM ideas,such as yin and
yang,and qi,were 50 inspired (by it.Since then,I
have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture.
()41.A.habit
B.education C.service
D.experience
()42.A.reported B.tried
C.kept
D.taught
)43.A.worked
B.started
C.failed
D.appeared
(
)44.A.wealth
B.courage C.chance
D.pain
(
)45.A.illnesses
B.hobbies
C.projects
D.abilities
)46.A.expensive B.helpful
C.social
D.blind
(
)47.A.check
B.worry
C.support
D.doubt
(
)48.A.health
B.food
C.family
D.job
(
)49.A.drop
B.write
C.study
D.create
()50.A.recently
B.rapidly C.suddenly D.directly
I.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Good afternoon.How can I help you?
B:Hello.51.
A:Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour?
B:A bus tour.52.
A:Outside the hotel.
B:Oh,perfect.53.
A:At 6 o'clock in the morning.The bus leaves every hour.Here's
some more information.
B:Thank you.54.
A:You don't have to.You can just wait outside the hotel.
B:Got it.55.
Thank you very much.
A:You're welcome.Enjoy your tour!
英语试卷1第2页
A.I'll just wait there.
B.How about the price?
C.Do I have to book a seat?
D.When is the earliest bus?
E.Where shall I get on the bus?
F.I've enjoyed the city very much.
G.I'd like to go on a tour of the city.
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。
A
WATER SAFETY FOR ALL
Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.Join us in
July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety
Around Water Program.
Family Water Safety Education
Time:5:30~7:30p.m.
Monday,July 8:Reach or Throw,Don't Go
Wednesday,July 10:Life Jackets and Boating
Friday,July 12:Open Swim
Sunday,July 14:Celebration!
FREE for DPE members
Community:$10 a day for a family
Parent MUST be in the pool!
Safety Around Water Program
Time:4:45~5:15p.m.
For children aged 11 ~14
5:30~6:00p.m.
REGISTER NOW
6:15~6:45p.m.
GensonDPE.com
July22~25,2024
Contact:Andy Markham
Email:andy@gensondpe.com
※Notes:1.register(登记)
2.contact(联系)
()56.When is the Celebration?
A.On Sunday.
B.On Monday.
C.On Wednesday.
D.On Friday.
()57.At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program?
A.6.
B.8.
C.10.
D.12.
()58.What can we learn about Genson DPE?
A.It keeps open all year round.
B.It teaches life-saving skills.
C.It provides free programs for all.
D.It has two programs every day.
B
It's always a good thing to have a hobby.For Miss Patty,a
school bus driver in Erie County,her hobby of knitting (has
made her really touch the community.
Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to
help the students.After a conversation with one of the students,
things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats.
"The one boy gets on the bus,and he goes,what are you
doing?'I said,'I'm making a hat.'He said,That would be great
having such a warm hat in icy winter.So I said,What color would
you like?'That started everything,"Miss Patty told the local newspaper.
Several years have passed since that day,and Miss Patty has
already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her spare time.Sometimes
she will get the student's favorite color before she begins the project.
What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials
)using her own money.Some people do give her gift cards around the
holidays to help,but she still puts out a lot of her own money.
Along with making hats for the students that will keep them
warm,Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the
students.
()59.What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats?
A.A drive to Erie County.
B.A show of colorful hats.
C.A letter in the newspaper.
D.A conversation with a boy.
()60.Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time?
A.To practice her skill.
B.To better her business.
C.To make more friends.
D.To gift students for winter.
()61.What makes Miss Patty's act more moving?
A.She refuses others'help.
B.She buys materials with her own money.
C.She works during holidays.
D.She knits hats of different colors for kids.
()62.Which of the following best describes Miss Patty?
A.Humorous.B.Honest.C.Caring.D.Shy.
c
During their busy lives,people do not pay much attention to the
expiry dates(有效期)on the food in their fridges.As a result,alot
of food is forgotten about and wasted.However,according to a recent
research,being aware of(意识到)what you throw away can help
you waste less.
The researchers measured(计量)food waste from 1.54 families
across the UK.Half of these families in the research were asked to list
the fruits and vegetables they had bought and their expiry dates.The
families stuck the list on the fridge door and received a text message
every day telling them to check it.The other half did not have to make a
list and did not receive text messages.Over a six-week period,all the
families were asked to measure their food waste at the end of each week.
The researchers were surprised to find that making lists and getting
texts made little difference to how much food was wasted.However,each
family in the research wasted less food-about 0.1 kilo a week.
The researchers carried on the research for six months,and
found that all the families continued to waste less food.This shows
that just measuring food waste encourages people to pay closer
attention to it and throw less away.
()63.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer
to(指的是)?
A.The research.
B.The list.
C.The door.
D.The message.
()64.What is introduced in Paragraph 3 about the six-week
research?
A.Its purpose.
B.Its method.
C.Its steps.
D.Its results.
英语试卷1第3页
()65.Which of the following is the best title (for the
text?
A.Measure Food Waste to Stop It
B.Pay Attention to What You Buy
C.Check the Food Before Storing It
D.Give Thought to Your Busy Life
D
If you get angry many times in a day,it is time for you to think
about how to deal with it.Here are some of my suggestions.
When you are angry,try to tell yourself through another voice
that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing.It just shows that you
have different ideas.Accept that many things are not 100%right or
wrong.In our communication with others,the final purpose is not to
decide who is right and who is wrong,but to look for something in
common.
If you still feel strong anger,try taking a deep breath(呼吸)
and let anger out of your body along with the breath.Don't say angry
words when you are very angry,for you will regret saying them when
you cool down.
Discussing with a third party is helpful.It is hard for the two
parties in anger to understand each other,but the idea of an outsider
can help both parties to get mutual(相互的)understanding.
Anger is just one of the many emotions(情绪)that make us
human,and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand
the world.
()66.What is the final purpose of communication with other
people?
A.To show different ideas.
B.To look for something in common.
C.To accept useful suggestions.
D.To decide whether one is right or not.
()67.What does the writer advise us to do when we can't cool
down?
A.Say angry words.
B.Try taking a deep breath.
C.Control our voices.
D.Stop talking with others.
试卷1
)68.What does the underlined word "party"in Paragraph 4
mean?
A.An activity.
B.A visitor.
C.A person.
D.A meeting.
()69.What is the text mainly about?
A.How to manage anger.
B.How to show feelings.
C.How to deal with regrets.
D.How to understand the world.
E
Dennis Hong and his students design (human-like robots
This includes a cooking robot called Project YORI.YORI is only the
latest of Hong's robot inventions.There's DAVID,the world's first
and only car that can be driven by the blind.And SAFFiR,a
two-legged robot that can do dangerous work that humans are often
unable to do.Hong is finding plenty of work for his robots.
When he was asked about his biggest success,Hong chose the
robot called DARwIn-OP.He thought it was one of the most widely
used human-like robots for research and education.Hong's team made
DARwIn's design free for anyone to use.They have seen many
projects using the design.And they consider it a gift to the robotics
community.
"Many people only want to see our successes and not the failures
that came before those,but failure is simply a stepping stone in
developing new technology.If you're too afraid of failure,then you
only get to walk on the safer side,and then there's no innovation
新),”said Hong.“I tell my students to try breaking the robot..If the
robot doesn't fall and doesn't break,we don't get to learn anything.
()70.Which robot is the most recent invention by Dennis Hong's
team?
A.YORI.
B.DAVID.
C.SAFFiR.
D.DARwIn-OP.
()71.What is special about DARwIn according to the text?
A.Its technology is the latest.
B.It is a popular robot for the blind.
C.It is the first human-like robot.
D.Its design is free for anyone to use.
试卷1
()72.What does Dennis Hong encourage his students to do?
A.Walk on the safer side.
B.Do more for education.
C.Keep trying and learning.
D.Avoid making mistakes.
第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题
的词数要求)。
公
My family has always had family dinners,as far as I can remember.
Since I was a little boy,my mother has insisted (that we attend
family dinners at least once a week.Every Sunday,my mother would
prepare a lot of food and bring them to my grandma's house.We would
wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table,
my grandma's dinner table.
I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.But now I find it's
fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and
everything after a long week of school and work.Every time I sit at
the dinner table,my grandma's dinner table,I look around and find
so many people who truly love me.It's love that feels so good.For me,
dinner is not just a meal,but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition.It's not about
the dinners or activities.It's about family,a group of people who care
about each other.All the memories(记t忆)around my grandma's
dinner table will last forever.
Now,I'm always expecting Sunday to arrive.
73.How often do the writer's family members get together for dinner?
(不超过5个词)
74.What does dinner mean to the writer??(不超过l0个词)
75.Why is "my grandma's dinner table"mentioned several times in
the text?(不超过10个词)
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
X.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,
语言通顺。
76.The lake area is r
(丰富)in wildlife and draws lots of
people.
英语试卷1第4页
77.My teacher's words in the last lesson filled my h
(心)
with warmth.
78.Every t
(学期)is a new beginning for all the students
and teachers.
79.Jo had her first t
(品尝)of Anhui cuisine(Huicai)
during her travel in Huangshan
80.The Shenzhou-17 team h
(over their work to the
Shenzhou-18 team on April 28th.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假设你是李辉,上周你在学校举行的“消防安全日”活动中
学会了灭火器的使用方法。请结合下图信息,写一篇英语短文,
给校英文报投稿。
handle
safety pin
(把手)
拔出
(保险销)
111111111111111111
对准
tube
(软管)
压下
fire extinguisher(灭火器)
要点:1.活动目的;
2.灭火器的使用方法;
3.你的体会。
注意:1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文
连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80~100(首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Last week,our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities.参若答案
武卷12024年安徽省初中学业水平考试
答题规范模板及评分标准
ㄧ~V.听力(每小题1分,满分20分)
评分标准
1
AB■
6A■
C
11A
C+1一15题,每小题1分。
BC
12
■
B
C
答案速查
3■
B
C
8
■
BC
13
A
B
1-5 CCAAB 6-10 BAABC 11-15 BACBC
4■
B
C
9A■
C
14
A
C
注意事项
5A■
C
10AB
■
15
A
B
看清题号横排还是竖排;填涂规范;只能填涂
一个选项。
16 share
17 kind
18 needs
19 sense
20
ourselves
+16一20题,每小题1分。单词拼写错误可的情给分。
V.单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分
评分标准
21 AB
C
■
26A
■
C
D
·+21一30题,每小题1分。
22
■
B
C
D
27
■
Bc
D
答案速查
23A]
■
C
D
28A
B
■
D
21-25 DABDA 26-30 BACDC
24 AB
C
■
29
A
B
C
■
25
D
30A
B
■
D
M.完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)
评分标准
31
■B
C
D
36
■
Bc
D
十
31一50题,每小题1分。
32A
B
C
■
37
A
B
■
D
答案速查
33
回
D
38
A
B
C
■
31-35 ADCBB 36-40 ACDBA
34
A]
■
cD
39A
■
C
D
41—45 DBADA4650 BCACD
35A
■
C
D
40
■
Bc
D
41A
B
C
■
46
A
■
c
D
42
A
■
C
D
47
A
B
■
D
43
B
o
D
48
■
B
C
D
8
A
B
g
■
49
A
B
D
45
■
B
C
D
50
A
B
C
■
1.补全对话(每小题1分,满分5分)
评分标准
51
AB
C
DE回FO
+51-55题,每小题1分。
52A
B
CD■
F
G
答案速查
53AB
C■E国
FG
51-55 GEDCA
54AB
■DEF回
G
55■BCD▣F▣
G
2
英语中考
Ⅷ.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)
评分标准
56
■
B
C
D
61
A
■
C
D
+56一72题,每小题2分。
57
A
B
C
■
62
A
B
D
答案速查
58A
CD
63
A
C
D
56-58 ADB 59-62 DDBC 63-65 BDA
59AB
C
■
64
A
B
©
66—69BBCA70—72ADC
60AB
C
■
65
■
BC
D
66A
■
CD
71
A
B
C
67
A
CD
72A
B
D
68A]
B
■
D
69
■
B
C
D
70
B
CD
73 At least once a week./Every Sunday.
+73一75题,每小题2分。该部分答案使用完整
74 It is a chance to reconnect with each other.
或简略形式均可。能答出关键词语即可给分。
所提供的答案仅供参考,其他答案给分与否可
75 Because it is the place full of family love.
的情处理。其中第75题具有一定的开放性,考
生可从主题意义或写作手法等方面作答。
Ⅸ.单词拼写(每小题1分,满分5分)
评分标准
76 rich
77 heart
78 term
●
→76一80题,每小题1分。单词的首字母已在答
79 taste
80 handed
题卡上给出,若考生从单词书写的完整性考
虑,重新书写了首字母,不扣分。
X.书面表达(满分20分)
One possible version:
Last week,our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities.The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety.Among
the activities,how to use a fire extinguisher interested me most.
When we use a fire extinguisher,we should first shake it after picking it up,and then pull off the safety pin quickly.As
soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire,we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire.During
the period,we should be careful enough not to get hurt.
From the activities,Ne learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety.
评分标准
一、评分原则:
1.本题总分为20分,按五个档次给分。
2评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档饮,然后以该档饮的要求来衡量,结合内容和语言表达,综合给定分数。
3考生可以根据要点适当发挥,加入细节及个人观点。
4.词数少于80的,从总分中减去1分。
5.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档次的分数范围内减去1分。
二、
各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档(很好):(17-20分)
涵盖所有内容要求,运用较多的语法结构和词汇,语言基本无误,有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑,
内容充实,体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑,具备了较强的语言运用能力,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好):(13~16分)
涵盖所有内容要求,运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,有少量错误,但不影响对所写内容的理解,运用了简单
的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯、完整,表达清楚,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(一般):(9-12分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务,运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求,有一些错误,但不影响对所写内容的理解,
内容不够连贯,信息基本可以传达。
第二档(较差):(58分)
明显漏掉主要内容,语法结构简单,词汇贫乏,有较多的错误,影响对所写内容的理解,缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容
不连贯,信息未能清楚传达。
第一档(差):(0~4分)
明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,有大量的错误,所写内容无法理解,信息未能传达。
英语中考
3
2024年中考真题专家点评
2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语试卷充分贯彻了“依标命题”的理念,体现核心素养的统领作用。命题立足于
(义务教育莫语课程标准(2022年版)》,凸显学科有人价值,真正落实立德树人的根本任务。整份试卷依据课程目标、课
业
业程内容、教学建议和学业质量标准,遵循导向性、科学性、规范性和适宜性等原则,充分体现英语学科工具性与人文性相统
一的课程性质,发挥评价对初中英语教学和课程改革的积极导向作用。试卷结构合理,考查全面,有利于培养学生听、说、
读、看、写的综合语言运用能力,指向核心素养的培养。
出
一、坚持立德树人,强化育人功能
出
整套试卷命题坚持立德树人的价值导向,注重发挥语言考试的育人功能,围绕有利于青少年健康成长的主题进行选
出材,语料新颖,语言地道,具有思想性、人文性和教育性。例如,听力短文理解语篇立足父亲节这个节日,介绍父亲的工作、
生活,通过对父亲爱好的描写体现父亲对自己的积极影响,表达了对父亲的敬爱与祝福。信息转换语篇以“与人分享”为
出主题,引导学生思考分享的意义,悦己达人,乐于分享。
二、突出语篇意识,关注思维品质
试卷选用的语篇语料鲜活,地道规范,体裁多样,题材丰富,蕴含哲理,引人深思。题目设置灵活,设问丰富,注重学生
高阶思维品质培养。阅读语篇主题有涉及“人与自我”范畴的安全教育活动,爱好培养的作用与方法,关注冰箱里存放的
食物保质期的目的与注意事项等;有涉及“人与社会”范畴的讲述家庭聚餐的经历与感受;还有涉及“人与自然”范畴的智
能机器人的介绍等。阅读理解的词义猜测题考查了熟词生义,推断pty在上下文中的含义。任务型阅读最后一题在延公
续了近几年开放性考查方式的基础上,再次变换考查角度,提问作者多次提及家庭聚餐的餐桌的目的,让学生推断作者的
出
写作意图,建立语篇与个人、语篇与世界的关联,探究和发现语篇的现实意义。
三、依托真实情境,运用语言做事
试卷紧密联系社会实际和学生的生活、学习经验,符合学生身心发展特点和认知水平。试题以具体情境为载体,设计内
多样的问题任务,在真实情境中全面考查学生解决真实问题、完成真实任务的能力。如单词拼写通过描述神舟十七号载公
人飞船成功着陆,向祖国和人民递交了一份满意答卷,考查单词had在真实语境中的具体运用。书面表达通过创设学校
举办“消防安全日”活动这一贴近学生生活的情境,让学生说明活动目的,介绍灭火器的使用方法并分享活动的心得体会,
出让学生在真实情境中运用英语做事情的同时,又积极引导学生关注校园安全,学会急救知识。
0222223
I.短对话理解
卫,守卫;offer提供;push推;cost花费。故选B。
1-5 CCAAB
24.D考查动词短语。句意:开始时可能会有一些麻烦,但最
Ⅱ.长对话理解
终的结果会是好的。break up分手,破裂;give up放弃;set
6-10 BAABC
out出发,动身;turn out结果是。故选D。
Ⅲ.短文理解
25.A考查宾语从句的引导词。答语意为“谈论天气是一个
11-15 BACBC
不错的选择”,由此可推知,问句问的是“你能告诉我们如
V.信息转换
何与外国人开始交谈吗”,所缺的引导词是how。故选A。
16.share 17.kind 18.needs 19.sense 20.ourselves
26.B考查动词的时态。根据题干中的“may I use your
V.单项填空
dictionary?”可知,问话者把词典落下了,所以想要借用对方
【答案】21-25 DABDA26-30 BACDC
的(词典)。强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在
【解析】
完成时。故选B。
2l.D考查名词。根据题千中的“It really helps cross-cultural27.A考查副词。根据题千中的“I couldn't keep up with him”
communication”可知,艺术的确有助于跨文化交际,由此可
可知,爷爷爬山很快。quickly快速地;difficultly困难地;
推知,艺术充当着不同国家之间的桥梁。river河流;wall墙
patiently耐心地;differently不同地。故选A。
壁;palace宫殿;bridge桥梁。故选D。
28.C考查连词。根据题干中的“Let's go on with it together”
22.A考查形容词。根据常识可知,夏天树上叶子很茂密。
可知,在完成这个任务之前,我们还有许多工作要做。as
thick茂密的;soft柔软的;clear清澈的;light明亮的,轻的。
long as只要;as soon as一…就;before在…之前;
故选A。
because因为。故选Co
23.B考查动词。根据语境可知,安徽有著名的山脉、湖泊和29.D考查动词的时态和被动语态。主语“2024年巴黎奥运
城镇,它可以为游客提供许多可以游玩的地方。uard保
会”与hold之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系;再根据“Don't miss
英语中考
it”可知,奥运会还未举办,故应用一般将来时的被动语态。40.A考查名词。根据设空前的“Pets can also help you get to
故选D。
know other dog owners'”可知,宠物还能帮助你在散步时结识
30.C考查交际用语。根据题干中的“We don't have to take a:
其他养狗的人,或帮助你在讲述宠物趣事时和他们成为朋
taxi”和“We can go there on foot”可知,此处指同意对方的观
友。friend朋友;relative亲戚;trainer教练员;member成员。
点。My pleasure不客气,很乐意效劳;Take care保重;That's
故选A。
right没错;Good luck祝好运。故选C。
B
M.完形填空
【答案】4145 DBADA46—50 BCACD
A
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了传统中医医治好了作者的头痛
【答案】31-35 ADCBB3640 ACDBA
病,作者因这次经历与中医结缘。后来,他开设了一个网站宣
【短文大意】本文介绍了养宠物的益处。
传中医,并逐渐踏上了学习中国哲学和中国文化的道路。
【解析】
【解析】
3l.A考查形容词。根据设空后的“gets you moving your41.D考查名词。根据设空后的“Years ago,I often had
body,and out in the fresh air too'”可知,养宠物可以帮助你活
headaches,and my life was seriously influenced”以及a最后一
动身体,故养宠物的人可能是活跃的。active活跃的;
段中的“All these experiences with TCM”可知,作者对中医
careful认真的;useful有用的;modern现代的。故选A。
的兴趣源于自身的经历。habit习惯;education教育;
32.D考查名词。根据设空后的“around the garden gets you
service服务;experience经历。故选D。
moving your body'”可知,此处表示“和猫玩耍或每天在花园42.B考查动词。根据文意可知,作者尝试了不同的方法。
里遛狗”。test测试;talk谈话;shower淋浴;walk散步。故
report报道;ty尝试;keep保留;teach教。故选B。
选D。
!43.A考查动词。设空前的However表示转折,由此可推知,
33.C考查形容词。根据设空后的“Talking to your pet about
那些方法都不起作用。work起效,奏效;start开始;fail失
your worries can make you feel comfortable'”可知,花时间和你
败;appear出现。故选A。
的宠物在一起可以帮助你放松。tired劳累的;touched感动
44.D考查名词。根据上文中的“I often had headaches”可知,
的;relaxed轻松的;bored感到厌倦的。故选C。
作者一直备受头痛的困扰,因此令作者惊讶的是,作者的疼
34.B考查形容词。根据设空前的“make you feel comfortable'”!
痛一周内就消失了。wealth财富;courage勇气;chance机
可知,向你的宠物说出你的烦恼可以让你感到舒服并让你
会;pain疼痛。故选D。
的心情变得更好。prouder更骄傲的;better更好的;wiser更
:45.A考查名词。设空后提到的“sleeping problems or physical
有智慧的;cuter更可爱的。故选B。
35.B考查连词。设空前提到,当你和你的宠物在一起时,你
pains'”都属于疾病。illness疾病;hobby爱好;project项目;
可以把所有的问题都放下:设空后提到,你给了它你所有的
ability能力。故选A。
注意力。设空前后存在因果关系,故此处用as“因为”。46.B考查形容词。结合上文可知,作者的头痛在中医的帮
助下痊愈了,中医的方法是有用的。故此处表示“中医有
even if即使;asif好像;unless除非。故选B。
36.A考查名词。根据设空后的“like how to teach them to
用的方法也让我妻子很感兴趣”。expensive昂贵的;helpful
understand orders”可知,家里养宠物可以帮助你学习新技
有用的;social社会的;blind失明的。故选B。
能。ski技能;language语言;culture文化;rit精神。故47.C考查名词。此处表示在她的支持下,作者运营了一个
选A。
介绍中医的网站。check检查;woy担忧;support支持;
37.C考查动词。根据设空后的“allows you to practice being
doubt怀疑。故选C。
cr©ative”可知,能够训练创造力的(活动)应是发明一些和48.A考查名词。根据文意可知,作者想帮助人们明白,如果
宠物一起玩的游戏。watch观看;attend参加;invent发明;
他们有一些健康方面的问题,他们可以尝试中医。health
win赢得。故选C。
健康;food食物;family家庭;job工作。故选A。
38.D考查动词短语。根据设空后的“understanding what they49.C考查动词。结合上下文可知,所有的这些经历引导作
want”可知,此处表示“学习如何照顾宠物,了解它们想要什;
者学习中国古代哲学。drop掉落;write写;study学习;
么”。wake up醒来;search for搜寻;depend on依靠;look
create创造。故选C。
after照顾。故选D。
50.D考查副词。根据文意并结合常识可知,中医的许多思
39.B考查副词。根据语境可知,此处表示“确保它们能快乐
想,如阴、阳和气,都直接受到中国古代哲学的影响。
地生活”。quietly安静地;happily快乐地;lazily懒惰地;
recently最近;rapidly快速地;suddenly突然;directly直接地。
busily忙碌地。故选B。
故选D。
英语中考
5
Ⅶ.补全对话
list on the fridge door and received a text message every day
51-55 GEDCA
telling them to check it'”可知,这些家庭把清单贴在冰箱门
Ⅷ.阅读理解
上,每天都会收到一条短信,要求他们检查一下那个清单。
画线词it指代的是“the list”,故选B。
【答案】56-58ADB
64.D段落大意题。通读第三段内容可知,本段介绍了研究
【短文大意】本文介绍了Genson DPE开设的两门教授水上救
的结果。故选D。
援技能的课程。
65.A标题归纳题。本文介绍了一项关于食物浪费的研究。
【解析】
该研究表明,人们只要记录食物浪费情况就可以做到减少
56.A细节理解题。根据Family Water Safety Education介绍
食物浪费。故A项最适合作本文的标题。
中的“Sunday,July 14:Celebration!”可知,庆祝活动在周日
D
举行。故选A。
【答案】66-69BBCA
57.D细节理解题。根据Safety Around Water Program介绍中【短文大意】本文介绍了如何控制愤怒的情绪。
的“For children aged11~14”可知,11到14岁的孩子可以:【解析】
参加这个课程。故选D。
66.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In our communication
58.B细节理解题。根据WATER SAFETY FOR ALL下方的
with others,the final purpose is not to decide who is right and
“Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL”可知,
who is wrong,.but to look for something in common”可知,和
Genson DPE教授救援技能。故选B。
他人沟通的最终目的是寻找共同点。故选B。
B
67.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If you still feel strong
【答案】59-62DDBC
anger,try taking a deep breath(呼吸)”可知,作者建议在愤
【短文大意】本文讲述了一位校车司机在业余时间为学生编织
怒至极时,试着深呼吸。故选B。
帽子的感人故事。
68.C词义猜测题。画线词后提到,想让生气中的双方互相
【解析】
理解是很困难的,但一个局外人的想法可能会帮助双方达
S9.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“After a conversation with
成相互理解。由此可推知,此处party的意义与outsider相
one of the students,things took a turn from knitting one hat to
近,指的是“一个人”。故选C。
knitting more hats'”以及第三段提到的“The one boy”可知,69.A主旨大意题。本文介绍的是如何控制愤怒的情绪。故
帕蒂女士在和一个男孩交谈后决定开始编织更多帽子。故
选A。
选D。
E
60.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“That would be great【答案】70-72ADC
having such a warm hat in icy winter'”和第六段中的“Along【短文大意】本文主要介绍了丹尼斯·洪和他的团队一起研发
with making hats for the students that will keep them warm”可的机器人。
推知,帕蒂女士在业余时间编织如此多的帽子是为了送给【解析】
学生,让他们在冬天保暖。故选D。
i70.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“YORI is only the latest
61.B细节理解题。根据第五段中的“What is more moving is
of Hong's robot inventions”可知,YORI是丹尼斯·洪的团队
that Miss Patty buys all the materials (using her own!
最新研发的机器人。故选A。
money'”可知,更令人感动的是,帕蒂女士用自己的钱购买71.D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Hong's team made DARwIn's
所有的材料。故选B。
design free for anyone to use”可知,DARwIn这项设计对任何人都
62.C推理判断题。帕蒂女土利用业余时间为学生编织帽
是免费的,由此可推断,这是它的特殊之处。故选D。
子,让他们在冬天感到温暖。由此可见,帕蒂女士是一个热:72.C推理判断题。通读最后一段可推知,丹尼斯·洪鼓励
心体贴的人。故选C。
自己的学生不断尝试和学习。故选C。
C
F
【答案】63—65BDA
【短文大意】本文讲述了作者一家的家庭聚餐传统以及作者对
【短文大意】本文介绍了一项关于食物浪费的研究。该研究表此的感悟。
明,人们只要记录食物浪费情况就可以做到减少食物浪费。
【答案】
【解析】
73.At least once a week./Every Sunday.
63.B代词指代题。根据画线词所在句“The families stuck the;74.It is a chance to reconnect with each other.
6
英语中考
75.Because it is the place full of family love.(答案不唯一,言之W:Can you tell me more about it?
有理即可)
M:Sure.At first,I was a little excited.But when I started,I
Ⅸ.单词拼写
became a little nervous although I had practiced many times the
76.rich 77.heart 78.term 79.taste 80.handed
week before.Slowly,I felt better and better.
X.书面表达
W:I'm not surprised.I was just like you when I made my first
One possible version:
speech last year.
Last week,our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety.Among the M:I'm reading a book about dreams these days.What do you want
activities,how to use a fire extinguisher interested me most.
to be in the future?
When we use a fire extinguisher,we should first shake it afteri W:I want to be an actress.What about you?
picking it up,and then pull off the safety pin quickly.As soon as M:I wanted to be a doctor when I was at primary school,but now I
we point the tube at the root of the fire,we are expected to press i
want to be a writer.
down on the handle until we put out the fire.During the period,W:Why?
we should be careful enough not to get hurt.
M:I find writing really makes me happy.
From the activities,I've learned a lot and realized the W:Sounds good.But it is not easy to become a writer.
importance of fire safety.
M:I've tried.And some of my writings have come out in the local
【听力材料】
newspaper.
I.短对话理解
W:Cool!I hear there will be a writing competition next month.
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题M:Good news..'ll take part in it.
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。W:Hope you can win a prize.
l.W:John,I heard you went to the art show.How do you feel:Ⅲ.短文理解
about it?
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内
M:Fantastic!I really like the Chinese painting.
容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2.M:What lovely weather it is!Lying on the beach or swimming is短文读两遍。
a good idea.
Today is Father's Day.I'm going to tell you something about
W:Just lying on the beach is boring.And I don't like my father.He is a teacher and he is 40 years old.In the morning,
swimming.Why not play volleyball?
he usually gets up early and makes breakfast.After breakfast,he
M:That's great.
drives me to school.It takes us about 20 minutes.Then he goes to
3.W:Tom,you look unhappy.Anything wrong?
work.Late in the afternoon,he comes back home and cooks dinner
M:I broke my mum's favorite glass when I was playing with together with my mother.After dinner,my father helps me with my
the cat.
homework,especially math.Because of him,I like math very
4.W:Excuse me.I've lost my student card.Where can I get a much.In the evening,we enjoy reading together for about 30
new one?
minutes.He loves reading,and I love reading,too.At the
M:You can get one at the service center.It's behind the dining weekend,we usually go to the library.My father loves music and
hall near the office building.
I'm becoming interested in music,too.My father influences me
5.M:Good evening.May I take your order?
a lot.
W:A moment,please.I'm still working on it.Anything new on
Thank you,Dad!Happy Father's Day!
the menu?
V.信息转换
Ⅱ.长对话理解
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读
Sharing usually means enjoying something with others.It's
两遍。
important to learn how to share,so let's take a look at the reasons.
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
Firstly,sharing helps us to make friends.It helps others to
W:A wonderful speech!Have you ever made a public speech before?feel cared about,and shows that we are kind and friendly.These
M:Yes.I made my first speech last month.
are the things that we look for in a friend.Secondly,sharing
英语中考
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teaches us how to be fair.You can't take all things just because sense of purpose.It means doing something meaningful for others
you love them.And you don't need to give up all things justi and making us feel good about ourselves.
because someone else wants them.You should think about the
Sharing really is caring-about others and ourselves.
needs of other people and your own.Lastly,sharing gives us a
武卷2
2023年安徽省初中学业水平考试
I.短对话理解
completed it on time”可知,我们团队想出来怎么做这个项目
1-5 CCAAB
了。give up放弃;work out想出,计算出;turn down调低(音
Ⅱ.长对话理解
量),拒绝;take away拿走。故选B。
6-10 CABBC
28.A考查连词。句意:如果我们现在都做一些有益的事情,
Ⅲ.短文理解
我们的国家未来会变得更好。f如果;before在…之前;
11-15 BABCA
so that以便,为了;even though尽管,即使。if符合题意。故
V.信息转换
选A。
16.nice 17.task 18.ways 19.read 20.happy
29.C考查动词的时态。句意:一Jim,我的车出问题了。你
V.单项填空
能帮我吗?—抱歉,现在不行。我正在做一个短视频。
【答案】21-25 BCAAD26-30 CBACD
根据题干中的“not right now”可知,答话人现在正在做别的
【解析】
事情,应用现在进行时。故选C。
21.B考查名词。句意:合理利用空闲时间会使你的生活丰30.D考查情景交际。句意:一欣赏美丽乡村的最好方式
富多彩。date日期;use利用;name名字;cause原因。根据
是什么?一这取决于我什么时候不赶时间,我想骑自行
语境可知此处表示合理利用空闲时间。故选B。
车去欣赏。前一句问的是“欣赏美丽乡村的最好的方式是
22.C考查代词。句意:我喜欢那些书!当我得到我的零花
什么?”。根据设空后内容可知,不着急的时候,答话人喜
钱,我会买它们。根据设空前的“I like those books!”可知,
欢骑自行车欣赏。故D项“视情况而定,取决于”符合语
此处用them来指代those books。故选C。
境。No problem没问题;Forget it没关系,不必在意;Good
23.A考查副词。句意:从小,我就清楚地记得爸爸妈妈夜以
luck祝你好运;It depends视情况而定,取决于。故选D。
继日地努力工作。clearly清晰地;patiently耐心地;suddenly VI.完形填空
突然地;politely礼貌地。此处表示“清晰地记得爸爸妈妈
A
夜以继日地努力工作”。故选A。
【答案】31-35 DACDB3640 CACBA
24.A考查形容词。句意:一春天露营旅行在中国南方变【短文大意】本文是Sarah给Buce的回信,Sarah在信中告诉了
得很受欢迎。一确实如此。这是因为这些地区的天气更Buce一些校规。
温暖,开花季节也更早。根据下句中的“That's because;【解析】
these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering3l.D考查名词。根据下文中的“but there are a few things you
season”可知,此处是说,在中国南方,春天露营旅行很受欢
need to know'”以及“The school's pretty strict about phones”可
迎。hot意为“很受欢迎的”。故选A。
知,Bruce发来电子邮件是询问学校的规章制度的。故
25.D考查动词的时态和语态。句意:自从计算机被引入学
选D。
校以来,它们对学习方法产生了很大的影响。分析句子结32.A考查形容词。根据设空后的“but there are a few things you
构可知,此处sice引导时间状语从句,主句中用了现在完
need to know'”可推知,此处说的是学校对大部分事情要求并不
成时,从句应用一般过去时;又因为从句的主语hy指代
严格。strict意为“严格的”。故选D。
前面的Computers,它和谓语动词introduce之间存在逻辑上33.C考查名词。根据设空后的“You can wear what you want'”
的动宾关系,应用一般过去式的被动语态。故选D。
可推知,此处说的是着装。应用clothes“衣服”。故选C。
26.C考查介词。句意:为社区做些力所能及的事情,比如照34.D考查连词。设空前说,你可以穿自己想穿的衣服,设空
顾老人或教孩子美术。设空前说的是要为社区做力所能及
后说,你不能穿破洞牛仔裤,设空前后存在转折关系。应用
的事情,设空后举了两个例子一照顾老人或教孩子美术。
but表示转折。故选D。
ike意为“例如,比如”。故选C。
35.B考查动词。根据语境可知,此处说的是你应该穿舒适
27.B考查动词短语。句意:我们团队想出了该怎么做这个的衣服。故用wea“穿”。故选B。
项目,并成功按时完成了它。根据题千中的“successfully36.C考查形容词。根据设空前的“it'll be cold when you're
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英语中考