精品解析：安徽省淮北市濉溪县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

濉溪县2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级英语试卷 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I．短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does the man like recently? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did the woman’s hometown use to be like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What will the woman probably do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go with the man. B. Go to the hospital. C. Ask the policeman for help. 4. How will Frank show his love to his dad this time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By making a card. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending a tie. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Waiter and customer. C. Mother and son. Ⅱ，长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题昕给的A.B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the story about? A. Hope. B. Friendship. C. Adventure. 7. What are the main characters? A. Kung Fu panda and her friends. B. Mulan and her relatives. C. Tom and Jerry. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the latest invention mentioned first in the conversation? A. 3D-printing technology. B. A new kind of robot. C. Self-driving car. 9. What does the man think of the safe self-driving car? A. It’s useful. B. It’s different. C. It’s amazing. 10. What will the man probably do next? A. Go to the library. B. Take part in the science museum. C. Search more information about inventions online Ⅲ，短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Jeff want to be? A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 12. How old was Jeff when he came to China? A. He was thirteen. B. He was fifteen. C. He was seventeen. 13. Where does Jeff’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital 14. What does Jeff’s family think of Chinese medicine? A. It’s useful. B. It’s magical. C. It’s wonderful. 15. What will Jeff’s father read about? A. Chinese ancient science. B. Chinese customs. C. Chinese ancient stories. IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分， 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to Ask Teachers for Help ____16____ your teacher what you need to help with. Explain ____17____ what you really need to help with. Get your teacher’s ____18____ in the right way. Remember to ____19____ your hand when asking for help. Don’t ask your teacher for the answers. Ask the teacher for the ____20____ to solve the problems. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A\B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. You may not be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can ________ not to be beaten by them. A. decide B. mention C. imagine D. research 22. —Do you know what’s the ________ to Sun Yingsha’s success? —Of course. It depends on her talent and hard work. A. situation B. secret C. condition D. standard 23. Everyone should learn how to act ________ in the face of danger or in trouble. A. simply B. wisely C. widely D. badly 24. —Have you ever seen the movie named Zootopia? —Yes, the line “ ________ can be anything” impressed me a lot. A. Nothing B. No one C. Anyone D. Someone 25. Compared with the printed picture, Grandpa’s painting is more ________ for the living room. A. beautiful B. suitable C. expensive D. normal 26. Keep working hard ________ you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. if 27. As teenagers, we should understand and love our parents because they always ________ and support us. A. take up B. put up C. look after D. see off 28. —Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a common way. A. when B. why C. where D. how 29. The 7th China International Import Expo 2024 ________ from Nov. 5th to 10th in Shanghai. A. is going to hold B. hold C. will be held D. was held 30. —I’m so sorry, I just took your ruler by mistake. —________ Things like that often happen. A. Not a big deal. B. Are you kidding me? C. You got me there. D. Guess what? VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Both my wife and I are running lovers. I usually run on the track in my neighbourhood. Most people walk on the track so I am faster than them. My ____31____ seems amazing for the walkers and I often pass by them twenty or more times around the track. This makes me feel ____32____. One day, a short man came. He didn’t look like much of a runner. I saw him get out of the car and warm up before ____33____ when I passed by two walkers. He started running a few meters ahead of me. He was fast but I sped up and ____34____ to catch up with him. I had someone to compete with. But after a lap (圈), I fell ____35____ him and had great difficulty in breathing. After two laps, my ____36____ began to hurt, so I had to slow down and began to run at my ____37____ speed. This time I could breathe again without sounding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the ____38____ in my foot went away. In a very short time, he was far ahead. He was too fast for me to follow. That day, I learnt several ____39____. In life, there will always be those slower and faster. Some have ____40____ talent, and some have trained harder. Don’t judge (判断) the capacity of a person by how he or she looks. We each have our own speed. 31. A. space B. speed C. secret D. suit 32. A. proud B. down C. upset D. sleepy 33. A. walking B. climbing C. running D. jumping 34. A. succeeded B. failed C. tried D. choose 35. A. off B. behind C. down D. beside 36. A. foot B. hand C. elbow D. brain 37. A. common B. usual C. unusual D. smooth 38. A. pain B. harm C. wound D. mark 39. A. courses B. lessons C. facts D. things 40. A. valuable B. important C. natural D. perfect B On April 26, the Shenzhou XVII astronauts went into the space station ____41____ and started their six-month stay in space. The astronauts’ work is ____42____ this time. They studied ____43____ the space travel influences the human body. During their stay, the three astronauts did more than 90 kinds of science experiments (实验). For example, they ____44____ a fish box filled with water to the space station. Four zebrafish (斑马鱼) and some plants live inside it. The plants give the fish O₂, keeping them ____45____. The box is smart too. It can feed the fish, ____46____ the temperature and light, and collect fish eggs on its own. It’s China’s first study of water ecosystems (生态系统) in space. Why did they ____47____ zebrafish? The fish share 70 percent of their genes (基因) with humans. “Studying animals in space can help us ____48____ how the human body changes in space. The experiments will provide ____49____ information for us. Next, we plan to bring mice to space. We’ll ____50____ them in space for a while, and then bring them back to the earth for further study,” a scientist said. 41. A. loudly B. probably C. successfully D. suddenly 42. A. special B. normal C. natural D. strange 43. A. what B. when C. who D. how 44. A. reported B. brought C. lent D. offered 45. A. wise B. silent C. alive D. lonely 46. A. control B. avoid C. reach D. accept 47. A. know B. discover C. leave D. choose 48. A. agree B. remember C. understand D. wonder 49. A. private B. helpful C. local D. dangerous 50. A. raise B. punish C. tie D. admire Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个是多余的。 Jim: Hi, Sue. How’s your acting class going? Sue: The teacher is great, but I’m not learning much. Jim: ____51____ Sue: I can’t act as well as other students. Jim: Hmm. Maybe you need more practice. Sue: But I’ve already spent a lot of time on it. I just can’t do it well. ____52____ Jim: Well, before you give up, I suggest you ask the teacher for help. Sue: ____53____ Jim: I see. Why not leave him a note to tell him about your problem? Sue: ____54____ I’ll give it a try. Thanks! Jim: ____55____ A. How’s that? B. Sounds good. C. Enjoy yourself. D. You are welcome. E. What are you doing? F. I’m thinking of giving up. G. But I’m afraid he is too busy these days. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ．阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English is one of the most popular languages. It is spoken by many people around the world. For those who travel in a foreign country, it’s very useful to communicate in English. For students, English is an important course, but how can you learn it well? Learning online can be a good way. By using the Internet to learn English, you can practice at any time. Here are some websites for you to learn English. MOOEC MOOEC means Massive (大量的) Open Online English Course. The courses are short. If you’re not sure if online study is right for you, MOOEC is a good place to start, because it will take less of your time. People in Australia built the website, so there are some courses about Australia and its culture. Duolingo As a language learning website, Duolingo is a great choice for beginners of the English language. So it is not very useful if you want to be an advanced (高阶的) English learner. But users don’t need to pay for it. engVid This website offers free English video lessons. They are mainly about English conversations. So if you want to make a fluent (流利的) conversation, the website is a good choice for you. 56. If an English learner is interested in Australia, ________ is the best choice. A. MOOEC B. Video C. Duolingo D. engVid 57. We can learn that the courses on Duolingo are ________. A. short and cheap B. easy and free C. useful but difficult D. interesting but expensive 58. People can improve English ________ skills quickly on engVid. ①listening ②speaking ③reading ④writing A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①④ B In Huaihua, a hairdresser named Li Xiaohua is very popular. Known as the “People’s Hairdresser”, she has become famous on social media. Li Xiaohua and her husband have run a small barbershop (理发店). At first, she was just a helper, handling small tasks while learning techniques from her husband. Over time, her skills improved, and she became the main stylist for men’s haircuts. Today, whenever she goes live, more than 40,000 people tune in to watch her in action. She looks more like a close neighbor than a professional stylist. When asked about her success, Li Xiaohua remains humble. She says, “It’s not that my skills are perfect, but I try to make fewer mistakes. If I do make one, I hope people understand.” Although many fans ask her to travel around the country for haircuts, she says she’ll only consider how she can improve her skills. What makes Li Xiaohua’s haircuts special is her attention to detail. She customizes each style to match the customers’ face shape, personality and preferences, making every haircut feel magical. She listens carefully, understands their needs, and offers advice with a friendly smile. Li Xiaohua once again proves that with hard work and authenticity (真诚), one can earn respect and achieve success in any field. 59. How did Xiaohua learn to cut hair? A. She learnt by herself. B. She learnt in a haircut school. C. She learnt from her husband. D. She learnt from an experienced stylist. 60. What does the underlined word “humble“ in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Shy. B. Proud. C. Silly. D. Modest. 61. Where is the text most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A newspaper. D. A science magazine. C Have you ever had the experience of helping others in need? What did you do? How do you feel about it? In a nice village, there was a small bakery (面包店). Emma, a young baker, owned this bakery. People in the village knew her for her kind heart. Every day, Emma would bake more than she could sell. She put the extra (多余的) bread in a box outside her bakery with a sign that read, “Take what you need.” The box was for anyone in the village who was poor and couldn’t buy a warm meal. The wooden box became a symbol of hope and kindness in the village. Those who were finding life hard could always depend on Emma for a hot meal. It wasn’t just about the food. It was about knowing that someone cared. Emma’s kindness didn’t stop at the bakery. She also organized community events, like picnics in the park, to bring the villagers together. People from all walks of life would go, making new friends and feeling like a true community. Inspired (受启发) by her kind acts, the people in the community began to follow in her footsteps. Some started to serve meals to those in need. The children in the community helped by making cards to bring cheer to the old and the sick. Emma’s kindness had truly set off a chain reaction of love and kindness. Over time, the village became a more caring and closer community. 62. What did Emma do with the bread she didn’t sell? A. She threw it away. B. She gave it to her friends. C. She gave it to those in need. D. She sold it at a lower price the next day. 63. What did people think of Emma’s box? A. It was a sign of richness. B. It was just a wooden box for food. C. It was a symbol of hope and kindness. D. It made people think of their own needs. 64. Why did Emma organize community events? A To unite the villagers. B. To sell her bread to more people. C. To invite people to taste her new bread. D. To collect things for the poor in the village. 65. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Other kind acts from Emma. B. Changes in the community. C. Love and care among children. D. The reason to live with others. D When talking about inventions, you can think of a large number of them in our life. It seems that they keep making a difference to the world. In history, the wheel, the telephone and the light bulb (电灯泡) are mentioned as three of the most important inventions. People have depended on walking to go from one place to another for a long time. Because of the invention of the wheel, people didn’t have to remain the only way of transportation — walking. Instead, people can travel in a faster and more interesting way. They used wheels on carriages (马车) and bikes years later. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. It became a hit at that time. At the beginning of the 20th century, cars became popular. The telephone, which was invented in 1876, allows people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. Communication over long distances (距离) is not a problem any longer. Suddenly, people began to experience the new lifestyle. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. In 1879, an American, Thomas Edison, invented the first practical light bulb. From then on, people don’t have to hurry to do what they need to do before it’s dark. 66. Which invention is NOT mentioned in the first paragraph? A. Wheel. B. Telephone. C. Light bulb. D. Computer. 67 How did the invention of the telephone change communication? A. It enabled people to communicate at any time. B It reduced the need for in-person interactions. C. It made long-distance communication more difficult. D. It required people to be in the same location to communicate. 68. What was the effect (影响) of the first light bulb? A. It helped people save oil and gas. B. It made people communicate with each other. C. It allowed people to work shorter hours in the evening. D. It made people do what they need to do without hurrying before dark. 69. What is the best title of the passage? A. Great inventors in the world B. Inventions that change the world C. How to invent practical things D. The disadvantages of some inventions E The UNESCO added “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表名录) on December 4, 2024. The Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is one of the most important festivals practiced in China and around the world. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival, to give full play to family gatherings, feasts, and different cultural activities. They include paper-cuttings, the dragon dances and Lantern Festival events, together forming the happiest days for those who celebrate this event. On the second day of the Spring Festival, people traditionally visit temples to pray, seek blessings, and celebrate the Chinese New Year. The temple fairs often provide different activities, including traditional performances, folk art, and the sale of local handicrafts and foods. The Lantern Festival, traditionally held on the 15th day of the Spring Festival, marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival, lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes are shown. People gather in public spaces to admire the lanterns, solve riddles (谜语) written on them, and enjoy performances like dragon dances. 70. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. The importance of the Spring Festival in China. B. The influence of the Spring Festival. C. The history of the Spring Festival. D. The UNESCO’s recognition of the Spring Festival. 71. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a celebration? A. Watching movies. B. The dragon dances. C. Paper-cuttings. D. Lantern Festival events. 72. Which is the correct order of this passage? ①Lantern Festival ②Introduction of the Spring Festival ③Temple Fair ④Spring Festival was added to the list A. ④②③① B. ②④①③ C. ①③②④ D. ④①③② 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 In Tongcheng City, Anhui Province, a very popular historical place named Liuchi Xiang receives lots of visitors recently. This narrow road holds a hidden story that reflects China’s values of tolerance (宽容) and harmony (和谐). During the Qing Dynasty, a high-ranking official named Zhang Ying received a letter from his family. The letter showed a disagreement between his family and the Wu’s family who are their neighbors. The Zhang’s family members wrote a letter to Zhang Ying, hoping he could put pressure on the Wu family. However, Zhang answered with unexpected wisdom. He wrote a poem to point out that a wall should not cause fights. What harm is there in giving them one meter? After reading the letter, the Zhang’s family members realized that the relationship with their neighbor was much more important than the wall. They moved their wall one meter back for the neighbor to show friendliness. The Wu’s family was deeply touched by what the Zhang’s family did and moved their wall one meter back as well. So it created a two-meter-wide road between the houses. Since then, the story has shown us the importance of being kind and tolerant. These ideas are also used outside of China by Chinese leaders, matching its worldwide view on peace and working together. 73. Who is Zhang Ying? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 74. Why did Zhang Ying’s family write a letter to him? (不超过 15个词) ____________________________ 75. What does the story behind Liuchi Xiang reflect? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ．单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 76. Our teacher always w________ (警告) us not to swim alone, especially in summer. 77. You’d better know a lot about their c________ (风俗) before you go abroad. 78. Tom and his parents always s________ (传播) love and warmth everywhere they go. 79. His parents encourage him to d________ (依靠) on himself. 80. As Chinese, we have a strong sense of national p________(骄傲). X．书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 近日，知名历史学者蒙曼参观淮北市博物馆，称赞“淮北市博物馆足以让人震撼”。为了更好地宣传淮北的历史和文化，现在淮北市博物馆正在招聘志愿者。假如你是李华，请结合你的个体综合能力分析表对自己进行分析，用英语写一封自荐信。 注意：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2. 短文需包含图示所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数：80 -100词（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear sir or madam, I’d like to be a volunteer in the museum. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $濉溪县2024至2025学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷听力部分。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每个人对话读两遍。One, what exercise do you take? Recently. I played badminton last week, but recently I fall in love with bad one gen, one of the most ancient forms of chinese cheebo. What exercise do you take? Recently. I played badminton last week, but recently I fall in love with bone jean, one of the most ancient forms of chinese chem. Two, do you still remember . what our hometown used to be like in the past? Oh yes. In the past, there were fewer houses, and you could see many cows and sheep everywhere. Do you still remember what our hometown used to be like in the past? Oh yes. In the past, there were fewer houses, and you could see many cows and cheap everywhere. Three, could you tell me where the bookstore is set? Sorry, i'm new here too. Maybe you can ask the policeman over there. Could you tell me where the bookstore is? Said. sorry, i'm new here too. Maybe you can ask the policeman over there. For Frank IT is dad's birthday. This friday, I decide to make him a card. Last time I wrote a letter to him, but this year I will send him a tie. Frank IT is dad's birthday. This friday, I decide to make him a card. Last time I wrote a letter to him, but this year I will send him a tie. Five, could you please bring me the menu? I want to check if there are any new dishes. Certainly here you are. Could you please bring me the menu? I want to check if there . are any new dishes. Certainly here you are. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每个人对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi, I saw a great movie last night. great. What's IT about . is a story about friendship. Two friends go on an adventure together and face many chAllenges. Sounds interesting. Who are the main characters? There are two guys named tom and Jerry. They are very different, but they learn to work together. That's cool. I'll have to check IT out. Hi, I saw a great movie last night. great. What's IT about . is a story about friendship. Two friends go on an adventure together and face many chAllenges. Sounds interesting. Who are the main characters there? Two guys named tom and Jerry. They are very different, but they learn to work together. That's cool. I'll have to check IT out. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hi, have you heard about the latest invention, three d printing technology? Yes, in the future, I will be easy for people to print. Daily thing . sounds very useful. Do you think IT will become popular? I think so. I could print food, clothes or even furniture at home. What other inventions do you think will be developed in the future? Maybe safe self driving cars are coming sooner than you think, which can free your hands and do what you want in the car. That would be amazing. There will be less traffic accidents in the future. Where can we see these inventions . on the internet? I can't wait to see. IT. Hi, have you heard about the latest invention? Three d printing technology? Yes, in the future, I will be easy for people to print. Daily thing . sounds very useful. Do you think IT will become popular? I think so. I could print food, clothes or even furniture at home. What other inventions do you think we will be developed in the future? Maybe safe self driving cars are coming sooner than you think, which can free your hands and do what you want in the car. That would be amazing. There will be less traffic accidents in the future. Where can we see these inventions . on the internet? I can't wait to see IT. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇。短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Jeff is a fifteen year old australian boy in china now. He likes chinese medicine very much, and he dreams of being a chinese medicine doctor. Two years ago, he came to china with his parents, and he studies in a junior high school. His father works as an engineer in a factory, and his mother works as a teacher in his school. They all think chinese medicine is very magical. They usually like to go to history museum on weekends. They can enjoy wonderful chinese history there. It'll be cloudy tomorrow, so they decide to go to a library instead of going to the museum. As usual, jeff s. Father will read about chinese ancient science, his mother will read about chinese customs, and jeff will read about chinese ancient stories. Jeff is a fifteen year old australian boy in china now. He likes chinese medicine very much, and he dreams of being a chinese medicine doctor. Two years ago, he came to china with his parents and his studies in a junior high school. His father works as an engineer in a factory, and his mother works as a teacher in his school. They all think chinese medicine is very magical. They usually like to go to history museum on weekends. They can enjoy wonderful chinese history there. It'll be cloudy tomorrow, so they decide to go to a library instead of going to the museum. As usual, jeff s. Father will read about chinese ancient science, his mother worried about chinese customs, and jeff worried about chinese ancient stories. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每周仅填一词，短文读两遍。Many students are afraid of asking teachers for help. If you are one of them, the following ways may help. First, tell your teacher what you need to help with. You should explain exactly what you really need to help with. Second, get your teachers attention in the right way. You should raise your hand when asking for help to show you are polite. Third, don't ask your teacher for the answers. You should ask your teacher for the method to solve the problems. Instead of asking for the answers directly. many students are afraid of asking teachers for help. If you were one of them, the following ways may help. Best, tell your teacher what you need to help with. You should explain exactly what you really need to help with. Second, that your teachers attention in the right way. You should raise your hand when asking for help to show you a polite fd. Don't ask your teacher for the answers. You should ask your teacher for the method to solve the problems instead of asking for the answers directly. 听力考试到此结束。 濉溪县2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 九年级英语试卷 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I．短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What sport does the man like recently? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What exercise do you take recently? M: I played badminton last week, but recently I fall in love with Baduanjin, one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong. 2. What did the woman’s hometown use to be like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you still remember what our hometown used to be like in the past? W: Oh, yes. In the past, there were fewer houses and you could see many cows and sheep everywhere. 3. What will the woman probably do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go with the man. B. Go to the hospital. C. Ask the policeman for help. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you tell me where the bookstore is, sir? M: Sorry, I’m new here, too. Maybe you can ask the policeman over there. 4. How will Frank show his love to his dad this time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By making a card. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending a tie. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Frank, it is dad’s birthday this Friday. I decide to make him a card. F: Last time I wrote a letter to him. But this year I will send him a tie. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Waiter and customer. C. Mother and son. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please bring me the menu? I want to check if there are any new dishes. M: Certainly, here you are. Ⅱ，长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题昕给的A.B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the story about? A. Hope. B. Friendship. C. Adventure. 7. What are the main characters? A. Kung Fu panda and her friends. B. Mulan and her relatives. C. Tom and Jerry. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi! I saw a great movie last night. M: Great! What’s it about? W: It’s a story about friendship. Two friends go on an adventure together and face many challenges. M: Sounds interesting. Who are the main characters? W: There are two guys named Tom and Jerry. They are very different but they learn to work together. M: That’s cool. I’ll have to check it out. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the latest invention mentioned first in the conversation? A. 3D-printing technology. B. A new kind of robot. C. Self-driving car. 9 What does the man think of the safe self-driving car? A. It’s useful. B. It’s different. C. It’s amazing. 10. What will the man probably do next? A. Go to the library. B. Take part in the science museum. C. Search more information about inventions online 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi! Have you heard about the latest invention, 3D-printing technology? M: Yes, in the future, it will be easy for people to print daily thing. W: Sounds very useful. Do you think it will become popular? M: I think so. It could print food, clothes or even furniture at home. W: What other inventions do you think will be developed in the future? M: Maybe safe self-driving cars are coming sooner than you think which can free your hands and do what you want in the car. W: That would be amazing. There will be less traffic accidents in the future. Where can we see these inventions? M: On the internet. I can’t wait to see it Ⅲ，短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Jeff want to be? A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 12. How old was Jeff when he came to China? A. He was thirteen. B. He was fifteen. C. He was seventeen. 13. Where does Jeff’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital 14. What does Jeff’s family think of Chinese medicine? A. It’s useful. B. It’s magical. C. It’s wonderful. 15. What will Jeff’s father read about? A. Chinese ancient science. B. Chinese customs. C. Chinese ancient stories. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Jeff is a fifteen-year-old Australian boy in China now. He likes Chinese medicine very much and he dreams of being a Chinese medicine doctor. Two years ago, he came to China with his parents. And he studies in a junior high school. His father works as an engineer in a factory and his mother works as a teacher in his school. They all think Chinese medicine is very magical. They usually like to go to history museum on weekends. They can enjoy wonderful Chinese history there. It’ll be cloudy tomorrow, so they decide to go to a library instead of going to the museum as usual. Jeff’s father will read about Chinese ancient science. His mother will read about Chinese customs and Jeff will read about Chinese ancient stories. IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分， 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to Ask Teachers for Help ____16____ your teacher what you need to help with. Explain ____17____ what you really need to help with. Get your teacher’s ____18____ in the right way. Remember to ____19____ your hand when asking for help. Don’t ask your teacher for the answers. Ask the teacher for the ____20____ to solve the problems. 【答案】16. Tell 17. exactly 18. attention 19. raise 20. method 【解析】 【原文】Many students are afraid of asking teachers for help. If you are one of them, the following ways may help. First, tell your teacher what you need to help with. You should explain exactly what you really need to help with. Second, get your teacher’s attention in the right way. You should raise your hand when asking for help to show you are polite. Third, don’t ask your teacher for the answers. You should ask your teacher for the method to solve the problems instead of asking for the answers directly. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A\B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. You may not be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can ________ not to be beaten by them. A. decide B. mention C. imagine D. research 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可能无法控制发生在你身上的所有事情，但你可以决定不被它们打败。 考查动词辨析。decide决定；mention提到；imagine想象；research研究。根据“You may not be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can…not to be beaten by them.”可知，此处表示决定不被它们打败。故选A。 22. —Do you know what’s the ________ to Sun Yingsha’s success? —Of course. It depends on her talent and hard work. A. situation B. secret C. condition D. standard 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道孙颖莎成功的秘诀是什么吗？——当然，取决于她的天赋和努力。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；secret秘诀；condition条件；standard标准。根据回答“It depends on her talent and hard work.”可知，此处询问“成功的秘诀”。故选B。 23. Everyone should learn how to act ________ in the face of danger or in trouble. A. simply B. wisely C. widely D. badly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人在面对危险或麻烦时都应该学会如何明智地行动。 考查副词辨析。simply仅仅，只；wisely明智地；widely普遍地，广泛地；badly严重地。根据“Everyone should learn how to act ... in the face of danger or in trouble.”可知，面对危险和麻烦时，要学会明智地行动。故选B。 24. —Have you ever seen the movie named Zootopia? —Yes, the line “ ________ can be anything” impressed me a lot. A. Nothing B. No one C. Anyone D. Someone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过《疯狂动物城》这部电影吗？——看过，“任何人都可以成为任何自己想成为的人”这句台词给我留下了很深的印象。 考查代词辨析。Nothing没有东西；No one没有人；Anyone任何人；Someone某人。根据电影《疯狂动物城》的经典台词“Anyone can be anything”，意为“任何人都可以成为任何自己想成为的人”，强调无限可能性，符合情境。故选C。 25. Compared with the printed picture, Grandpa’s painting is more ________ for the living room. A. beautiful B. suitable C. expensive D. normal 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：与印刷画相比，爷爷的画更适合客厅。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；suitable合适的；expensive昂贵的；normal正常的。根据for the living room可知，此处强调爷爷的画作更适合客厅，因此选择表示合适的选项。故选B。 26. Keep working hard, ________ you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：继续努力，你会发现自己有很多隐藏的能力。 考查连词辨析。and而且；but但是；or或者；if如果。根据“Keep working hard”和“you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself”可知，前后句为递进关系，应用and连接。故选A。 27. As teenagers, we should understand and love our parents because they always ________ and support us. A. take up B. put up C. look after D. see off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们应该理解和爱我们的父母，因为他们总是照顾和支持我们。 考查短语动词辨析。take up开始从事；put up搭建；look after照顾；see off送行。根据“As teenagers, we should understand and love our parents”可知，表示父母对孩子的日常关爱，强调照顾我们。故选C。 28. —Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a common way. A. when B. why C. where D. how 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们怎样和外国人开始对话吗？——谈论天气是一种常见的方式。 考查疑问副词辨析。when何时；why为什么；where哪里；how如何。根据“Talking about weather is a common way.”可知，上文问的是如何开场打开话题，故选D。 29. The 7th China International Import Expo 2024 ________ from Nov. 5th to 10th in Shanghai. A. is going to hold B. hold C. will be held D. was held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：2024年第七届中国国际进口博览会于11月5日至10日在上海举行。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。is going to hold是一般将来时的主动语态；hold是动词原形；will be held是一般将来时的被动语态；was held是一般过去时的被动语态。根据“2024”可知，事件发生在过去，需用一般过去时；主语“The 7th China International Import Expo 2024”是被举办的对象，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 30. —I’m so sorry, I just took your ruler by mistake. —________ Things like that often happen. A. Not a big deal. B. Are you kidding me? C. You got me there. D. Guess what? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉，我误拿了你的尺子。—没什么大不了的。这种事情经常发生。 考查情景交际。Not a big deal没什么大不了的；Are you kidding me你在开玩笑吗；You got me there你难倒我了；Guess what猜猜看。根据对话，第一人道歉，第二人应表示原谅或不介意，且后句“Things like that often happen”强调小事常见。故选A。 VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Both my wife and I are running lovers. I usually run on the track in my neighbourhood. Most people walk on the track, so I am faster than them. My ____31____ seems amazing for the walkers and I often pass by them twenty or more times around the track. This makes me feel ____32____. One day, a short man came. He didn’t look like much of a runner. I saw him get out of the car and warm up before ____33____ when I passed by two walkers. He started running a few meters ahead of me. He was fast but I sped up and ____34____ to catch up with him. I had someone to compete with. But after a lap (圈), I fell ____35____ him and had great difficulty in breathing. After two laps, my ____36____ began to hurt, so I had to slow down and began to run at my ____37____ speed. This time I could breathe again without sounding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the ____38____ in my foot went away. In a very short time, he was far ahead. He was too fast for me to follow. That day, I learnt several ____39____. In life, there will always be those slower and faster. Some have ____40____ talent, and some have trained harder. Don’t judge (判断) the capacity of a person by how he or she looks. We each have our own speed. 31. A. space B. speed C. secret D. suit 32. A. proud B. down C. upset D. sleepy 33. A. walking B. climbing C. running D. jumping 34. A. succeeded B. failed C. tried D. choose 35. A. off B. behind C. down D. beside 36. A. foot B. hand C. elbow D. brain 37. A. common B. usual C. unusual D. smooth 38. A. pain B. harm C. wound D. mark 39. A. courses B. lessons C. facts D. things 40. A. valuable B. important C. natural D. perfect 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在跑步时因轻视他人而受挫，最终领悟到不应以貌取人，每个人都有自己的节奏。 【31题详解】 句意：我的速度对步行者来说似乎很惊人，我经常在跑道上超过他们二十次甚至更多次。 space空间；speed速度；secret秘密；suit套装。根据“I often pass by them twenty or more times around the track.”可知，我经常超过他们二十次甚至更多次，说明我的跑步速度对步行者来说似乎是惊人的。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这让我感到很骄傲。 proud骄傲的；down沮丧的；upset不安的；sleepy困倦的。根据“I often pass by them twenty or more times around the track.”可知，作者的跑步速度很快，这让作者感到骄傲。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我路过两位步行者时，看到他从车里出来，在跑步前做热身运动。 walking走；climbing爬；running跑；jumping跳。根据“He started running a few meters ahead of me”可知，是在跑步前做热身运动。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他跑得很快，但我加速并尝试追上他。 succeeded成功；failed失败；tried尝试；choose选择。根据“I had someone to compete with. But after a lap (圈), I fell ... him and had great difficulty in breathing”可知，作者是尝试追上他，try to do sth“尝试做某事”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：但跑完一圈后，我落在了他身后，而且呼吸困难。 off离开；behind在……后面；down向下；beside在……旁边。根据“had great difficulty in breathing.”可知，作者应是落后于那个人，fall behind“落后”。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：跑完两圈后，我的脚开始疼了，所以我不得不减速，开始以我平常的速度跑步。 foot脚；hand手；elbow肘；brain大脑。根据“in my foot went away.”可知，是指脚开始疼。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：跑完两圈后，我的脚开始疼了，所以我不得不减速，开始以我平常的速度跑步。 common常见的；usual平常的；unusual不寻常的；smooth平滑的。根据“so I had to slow down”可知，是指作者不得不减速，并以平常的速度跑步。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：这次我终于能呼吸了，没有听起来像得了肺病一样，而且我脚上的疼痛也消失了。 pain疼痛；harm伤害；wound伤口；mark标记。根据“... began to hurt”可知，是指脚的疼痛消失了。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：那天，我学到了几个教训。 courses课程；lessons教训；facts事实；things事情。根据后文作者悟出的人生哲理可知，作者在那天学到了几个教训。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：有些人拥有天生的天赋，而有些人则训练得更刻苦。 valuable有价值的；important重要的；natural天生的；perfect完美的。根据“talent”可知，是指天生的天赋。故选C。 B On April 26, the Shenzhou XVII astronauts went into the space station ____41____ and started their six-month stay in space. The astronauts’ work is ____42____ this time. They studied ____43____ the space travel influences the human body. During their stay, the three astronauts did more than 90 kinds of science experiments (实验). For example, they ____44____ a fish box filled with water to the space station. Four zebrafish (斑马鱼) and some plants live inside it. The plants give the fish O₂, keeping them ____45____. The box is smart too. It can feed the fish, ____46____ the temperature and light, and collect fish eggs on its own. It’s China’s first study of water ecosystems (生态系统) in space. Why did they ____47____ zebrafish? The fish share 70 percent of their genes (基因) with humans. “Studying animals in space can help us ____48____ how the human body changes in space. The experiments will provide ____49____ information for us. Next, we plan to bring mice to space. We’ll ____50____ them in space for a while, and then bring them back to the earth for further study,” a scientist said. 41. A. loudly B. probably C. successfully D. suddenly 42. A. special B. normal C. natural D. strange 43. A. what B. when C. who D. how 44. A. reported B. brought C. lent D. offered 45. A. wise B. silent C. alive D. lonely 46. A. control B. avoid C. reach D. accept 47. A. know B. discover C. leave D. choose 48. A. agree B. remember C. understand D. wonder 49. A. private B. helpful C. local D. dangerous 50. A. raise B. punish C. tie D. admire 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟十七号宇航员在太空开展的实验。 【41题详解】 句意：4月26日，神舟十七号宇航员成功进入空间站，开始了为期六个月的太空之旅。 loudly响亮地；probably可能地；successfully成功地；suddenly突然地。根据“On April 26, the Shenzhou XVII astronauts…started their six-month stay in space”可知，神舟十七号成功进入到空间站后，宇航员开展了太空之旅。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：这次宇航员的工作是特别的。 special特别的；normal寻常的；natural自然的；strange奇怪的。根据后文“They studied…the space travel influences the human body.”可知，宇航员研究太空之旅是如何影响人体，所以这次他们开展的工作是特别的。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：他们研究太空之旅是如何影响人体。 what什么；when何时；who谁；how如何。根据“They studied…the space travel influences the human body.”可知，他们研究的是太空之旅如何影响人体。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：例如，他们把一个装满水的鱼缸带到了空间站。 reported报告；brought带来；lent借出；offered提供。根据“a fish box filled with water to the space station”可知，他们把装满水的鱼缸带到了空间站。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：植物给了鱼氧气，保持它们活着。 wise智慧的；silent安静的；alive活着的；lonely孤独的。根据“ The plants give the fish O₂, keeping them…”可知，氧气能让鱼存活。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：它可以喂鱼，控制温度和光线，并自己收集鱼卵。 control控制；avoid避免；reach到达；accept接受。根据“The box is smart too. It can feed the fish,…the temperature and light, and collect fish eggs on its own. ”可知，此处描述的是这个鱼缸是智能的，能够控制温度和光线。故选A。 47题详解】 句意：他们为什么选择了斑马鱼？ know知道；discover发现；leave留下；choose选择。根据下文“Next, we plan to bring mice to space.”可知，下次他们计划把老鼠带到太空，那这次斑马鱼也是他们选择带去的。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：研究太空中的动物可以帮助我们了解人体在太空中的变化。 agree同意；remember记得；understand了解；wonder感到好奇。根据“Studying animals in space can help us…how the human body changes in space.”可知，宇航员开展实验是为了了解人体在太空中的变化。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：实验可以为我们提供有用的信息。 private私人的；helpful有用的；local当地的；dangerous危险的。根据“provide…information for us”并结合实验的目的可知，宇航员需要的是有用的信息。故选B。 50题详解】 句意：我们将会在太空中饲养它们一段时间。 raise饲养；punish惩罚；tie系；admire欣赏。根据“ We’ll…them in space for a while, and then bring them back to the earth for further study”可知，宇航员将它们带去太空后会养一阵子再带回来。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个是多余的。 Jim: Hi, Sue. How’s your acting class going? Sue: The teacher is great, but I’m not learning much. Jim: ____51____ Sue: I can’t act as well as other students. Jim: Hmm. Maybe you need more practice. Sue: But I’ve already spent a lot of time on it. I just can’t do it well. ____52____ Jim: Well, before you give up, I suggest you ask the teacher for help. Sue: ____53____ Jim: I see. Why not leave him a note to tell him about your problem? Sue: ____54____ I’ll give it a try. Thanks! Jim: ____55____ A. How’s that? B. Sounds good. C. Enjoy yourself. D. You are welcome. E. What are you doing? F. I’m thinking of giving up. G. But I’m afraid he is too busy these days. 【答案】51. A 52. F 53. G 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本段对话是Jim和Sue之间关于表演课学习的交流。 【51题详解】 根据“I can’t act as well as other students.”可知，设空处应是Jim在询问具体情况。选项A“怎么回事？”符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据“Well, before you give up, I suggest you ask the teacher for help.”可知，设空处应是Sue在表示自己想放弃。选项F“我正想放弃。”符合语境。故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“I see. Why not leave him a note to tell him about your problem?”可知，设空处应是Sue对Jim提出的建议表达了顾虑。选项G“但我担心他最近太忙了。”符合语境。故选G。 【54题详解】 根据“I’ll give it a try. Thanks!”可知，设空处应是Sue对这个新建议表示赞同。选项B“听起来不错。”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Thanks!”可知，设空处应是Jim表示不客气。选项D“不客气。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ．阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English is one of the most popular languages. It is spoken by many people around the world. For those who travel in a foreign country, it’s very useful to communicate in English. For students, English is an important course, but how can you learn it well? Learning online can be a good way. By using the Internet to learn English, you can practice at any time. Here are some websites for you to learn English. MOOEC MOOEC means Massive (大量的) Open Online English Course. The courses are short. If you’re not sure if online study is right for you, MOOEC is a good place to start, because it will take less of your time. People in Australia built the website, so there are some courses about Australia and its culture. Duolingo As a language learning website, Duolingo is a great choice for beginners of the English language. So it is not very useful if you want to be an advanced (高阶的) English learner. But users don’t need to pay for it. engVid This website offers free English video lessons. They are mainly about English conversations. So if you want to make a fluent (流利的) conversation, the website is a good choice for you. 56. If an English learner is interested in Australia, ________ is the best choice. A. MOOEC B. Video C. Duolingo D. engVid 57. We can learn that the courses on Duolingo are ________. A. short and cheap B. easy and free C. useful but difficult D. interesting but expensive 58. People can improve English ________ skills quickly on engVid. ①listening ②speaking ③reading ④writing A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①④ 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在线学习英语的优势，并推荐了MOOEC、Duolingo、engVid三个英语学习网站的特点与适用人群。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“MOOEC... People in Australia built the website, so there are some courses about Australia and its culture.”可知，对澳大利亚感兴趣的学习者，MOOEC是最佳选择。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Duolingo is a great choice for beginners... users don’t need to pay for it.”可知，Duolingo的课程适合初学者（难度低）且免费，即“简单且免费”。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“engVid... mainly about English conversations”可知，对话练习主要提升听力（listening）和口语（speaking）技能，对应①②。故选A。 B In Huaihua, a hairdresser named Li Xiaohua is very popular. Known as the “People’s Hairdresser”, she has become famous on social media. Li Xiaohua and her husband have run a small barbershop (理发店). At first, she was just a helper, handling small tasks while learning techniques from her husband. Over time, her skills improved, and she became the main stylist for men’s haircuts. Today, whenever she goes live, more than 40,000 people tune in to watch her in action. She looks more like a close neighbor than a professional stylist. When asked about her success, Li Xiaohua remains humble. She says, “It’s not that my skills are perfect, but I try to make fewer mistakes. If I do make one, I hope people understand.” Although many fans ask her to travel around the country for haircuts, she says she’ll only consider how she can improve her skills. What makes Li Xiaohua’s haircuts special is her attention to detail. She customizes each style to match the customers’ face shape, personality and preferences, making every haircut feel magical. She listens carefully, understands their needs, and offers advice with a friendly smile. Li Xiaohua once again proves that with hard work and authenticity (真诚), one can earn respect and achieve success in any field. 59. How did Xiaohua learn to cut hair? A. She learnt by herself. B. She learnt in a haircut school. C. She learnt from her husband. D. She learnt from an experienced stylist. 60. What does the underlined word “humble“ in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Shy. B. Proud. C. Silly. D. Modest. 61. Where is the text most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A newspaper. D. A science magazine. 【答案】59. C 60. D 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了怀化理发师李晓华的从业经历、走红原因，以及她谦逊的态度和对细节的专注，体现了努力与真诚带来成功的道理。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she was just a helper, handling small tasks while learning techniques from her husband”可知，李晓华是跟丈夫学习的理发技术，故选C。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It’s not that my skills are perfect, but I try to make fewer mistakes.”可知，她表示“自己的技能并非完美，会努力改进”，体现了“谦逊”的态度，“Modest”与“humble”含义一致，故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。文章是关于“走红理发师李晓华”的人物报道，属于社会生活类资讯，最可能出现在报纸上，故选C。 C Have you ever had the experience of helping others in need? What did you do? How do you feel about it? In a nice village, there was a small bakery (面包店). Emma, a young baker, owned this bakery. People in the village knew her for her kind heart. Every day, Emma would bake more than she could sell. She put the extra (多余的) bread in a box outside her bakery with a sign that read, “Take what you need.” The box was for anyone in the village who was poor and couldn’t buy a warm meal. The wooden box became a symbol of hope and kindness in the village Those who were finding life hard could always depend on Emma for a hot meal. It wasn’t just about the food. It was about knowing that someone cared. Emma’s kindness didn’t stop at the bakery. She also organized community events, like picnics in the park, to bring the villagers together. People from all walks of life would go, making new friends and feeling like a true community. Inspired (受启发) by her kind acts, the people in the community began to follow in her footsteps. Some started to serve meals to those in need. The children in the community helped by making cards to bring cheer to the old and the sick. Emma’s kindness had truly set off a chain reaction of love and kindness. Over time, the village became a more caring and closer community. 62. What did Emma do with the bread she didn’t sell? A. She threw it away. B. She gave it to her friends. C. She gave it to those in need. D. She sold it at a lower price the next day. 63. What did people think of Emma’s box? A. It was a sign of richness. B. It was just a wooden box for food. C. It was a symbol of hope and kindness. D. It made people think of their own needs. 64. Why did Emma organize community events? A. To unite the villagers. B. To sell her bread to more people. C. To invite people to taste her new bread. D. To collect things for the poor in the village. 65. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Other kind acts from Emma. B. Changes in the community. C. Love and care among children. D. The reason to live with others. 【答案】62. C 63. C 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述面包师Emma通过分享多余面包、组织社区活动传递善意，最终带动整个村庄形成互助友爱的社区氛围的故事。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She put the extra bread in a box outside her bakery... The box was for anyone in the village who was poor and couldn’t buy a warm meal.”可知，Emma将没卖掉的面包分给了有需要的人，故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The wooden box became a symbol of hope and kindness in the village.”可知，人们认为这个盒子是希望与善良的象征，故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She also organized community events... to bring the villagers together.”可知，Emma组织社区活动是为了团结村民，故选A。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“the people in the community began to follow in her footsteps... the village became a more caring and closer community.”可知，受Emma善举启发，村民们纷纷效仿，村庄逐渐变成更有爱的紧密社区，所以该段核心是“社区发生的变化”，故选B。 D When talking about inventions, you can think of a large number of them in our life. It seems that they keep making a difference to the world. In history, the wheel, the telephone and the light bulb (电灯泡) are mentioned as three of the most important inventions. People have depended on walking to go from one place to another for a long time. Because of the invention of the wheel, people didn’t have to remain the only way of transportation — walking. Instead, people can travel in a faster and more interesting way. They used wheels on carriages (马车) and bikes years later. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. It became a hit at that time. At the beginning of the 20th century, cars became popular. The telephone, which was invented in 1876, allows people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. Communication over long distances (距离) is not a problem any longer. Suddenly, people began to experience the new lifestyle. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. In 1879, an American, Thomas Edison, invented the first practical light bulb. From then on, people don’t have to hurry to do what they need to do before it’s dark. 66. Which invention is NOT mentioned in the first paragraph? A. Wheel. B. Telephone. C. Light bulb. D. Computer. 67. How did the invention of the telephone change communication? A. It enabled people to communicate at any time. B. It reduced the need for in-person interactions. C. It made long-distance communication more difficult. D. It required people to be in the same location to communicate. 68. What was the effect (影响) of the first light bulb? A. It helped people save oil and gas. B. It made people communicate with each other. C. It allowed people to work shorter hours in the evening. D. It made people do what they need to do without hurrying before dark. 69. What is the best title of the passage? A. Great inventors in the world B. Inventions that change the world C. How to invent practical things D. The disadvantages of some inventions 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. D 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了车轮、电话和电灯泡这三项历史上最重要的发明及其对世界的改变。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the wheel, the telephone and the light bulb are mentioned as three of the most important inventions.”可知，电脑未提及。故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The telephone... allows people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere.”可知，电话使人们可以在任何时间进行交流。故选A。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“From then on, people don’t have to hurry to do what they need to do before it’s dark.”可知，电灯泡使人们不必赶在天黑前做事。故选D。 【69题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕车轮、电话和电灯泡这三项改变世界的发明展开，分别介绍了它们带来的影响，因此最佳标题是“改变世界的发明”。故选B。 E The UNESCO added “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表名录) on December 4, 2024. The Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is one of the most important festivals practiced in China and around the world. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival, to give full play to family gatherings, feasts, and different cultural activities. They include paper-cuttings, the dragon dances and Lantern Festival events, together forming the happiest days for those who celebrate this event. On the second day of the Spring Festival, people traditionally visit temples to pray, seek blessings, and celebrate the Chinese New Year. The temple fairs often provide different activities, including traditional performances, folk art, and the sale of local handicrafts and foods. The Lantern Festival, traditionally held on the 15th day of the Spring Festival, marks the end of Chinese New Year celebrations. During this festival, lively lanterns of all shapes and sizes are shown. People gather in public spaces to admire the lanterns, solve riddles (谜语) written on them, and enjoy performances like dragon dances. 70. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. The importance of the Spring Festival in China. B. The influence of the Spring Festival. C. The history of the Spring Festival. D. The UNESCO’s recognition of the Spring Festival. 71. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a celebration? A. Watching movies. B. The dragon dances. C. Paper-cuttings. D. Lantern Festival events. 72. Which is the correct order of this passage? ①Lantern Festival ②Introduction of the Spring Festival ③Temple Fair ④Spring Festival was added to the list A. ④②③① B. ②④①③ C. ①③②④ D. ④①③② 【答案】70. D 71. A 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节及其相关庆祝活动，包括春节的持续时间、传统习俗以及元宵节的庆祝方式。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The UNESCO added ‘Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year’...”可知，第一段主要是介绍联合国教科文组织对春节的认可，故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They include paper-cuttings, the dragon dances and Lantern Festival events...”可知，春节庆祝活动包括剪纸、舞龙、元宵节活动，未提及“看电影”，故选A。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。文章的内容顺序为：④春节被列入非遗名录 (第一段)→②介绍春节 (第二段)→③庙会 (第三段，春节第二天的活动)→①元宵节 (第四段，春节第15天的活动)，对应顺序④②③①，故选A。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 In Tongcheng City, Anhui Province, a very popular historical place named Liuchi Xiang receives lots of visitors recently. This narrow road holds a hidden story that reflects China’s values of tolerance (宽容) and harmony (和谐). During the Qing Dynasty, a high-ranking official named Zhang Ying received a letter from his family. The letter showed a disagreement between his family and the Wu’s family who are their neighbors. The Zhang’s family members wrote a letter to Zhang Ying, hoping he could put pressure on the Wu family. However, Zhang answered with unexpected wisdom. He wrote a poem to point out that a wall should not cause fights. What harm is there in giving them one meter? After reading the letter, the Zhang’s family members realized that the relationship with their neighbor was much more important than the wall. They moved their wall one meter back for the neighbor to show friendliness. The Wu’s family was deeply touched by what the Zhang’s family did and moved their wall one meter back as well. So it created a two-meter-wide road between the houses. Since then, the story has shown us the importance of being kind and tolerant. These ideas are also used outside of China by Chinese leaders, matching its worldwide view on peace and working together. 73. Who is Zhang Ying? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 74. Why did Zhang Ying’s family write a letter to him? (不超过 15个词) ____________________________ 75. What does the story behind Liuchi Xiang reflect? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 【答案】73. He is a high-ranking official. 74. Because they hoped (that) he could put pressure on the Wu family. 75. It reflects China’s values of tolerance and harmony./It reflects the importance of being kind and tolerant. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了清代官员张英以一首诗化解家族与邻居吴家争墙纠纷的故事，展现了“宽容”“和谐”的传统美德。 【73题详解】 根据第二段“During the Qing Dynasty, a high-ranking official named Zhang Ying...”可知，张英是清朝的一位高级官员。故填He is a high-ranking official. 【74题详解】 根据第二段“The letter showed a disagreement between his family and the Wu’s family... hoping he could put pressure on the Wu family.”可知，张英的家人写信是因为他们与邻居吴家发生了争执，希望张英能帮忙向吴家施压。故填Because they hoped (that) he could put pressure on the Wu family. 【75题详解】 根据第一段“This narrow road holds a hidden story that reflects China’s values of tolerance and harmony.”和“Since then, the story has shown us the importance of being kind and tolerant.”可知，“六尺巷”背后的故事体现了中国的宽容与和谐价值观，也体现了善良和宽容的重要性。故填It reflects China’s values of tolerance and harmony./It reflects the importance of being kind and tolerant. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ．单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 76. Our teacher always w________ (警告) us not to swim alone, especially in summer. 【答案】warns##arns 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是警告我们不要独自游泳，尤其是在夏天。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“警告”，warn“警告”，动词；主语“Our teacher”为第三人称单数，且由“always”可知为一般现在时，故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式warns。故填warns。 77. You’d better know a lot about their c________ (风俗) before you go abroad. 【答案】(c)ustoms 【解析】 【详解】句意:你出国前最好多了解他们的风俗习惯。根据形容词性物主代词their可知填名词；custom习惯，风俗，可数名词，风俗习惯可能不止一种，此处要用复数形式。故填(c)ustoms。 78. Tom and his parents always s________ (传播) love and warmth everywhere they go. 【答案】spread 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和他的父母无论走到哪里，总是传播爱和温暖。根据句意、首字母和汉语提示可知，空格处缺少谓语动词“传播”；根据“always”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语“Tom and his parents”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填spread。 79. His parents encourage him to d________ (依靠) on himself. 【答案】depend##epend 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的父母鼓励他依靠自己。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，“依靠”对应的英文是“depend”，此处为“encourage sb. to do”表示“鼓励某人做某事”，所以用动词原形，故填depend。 80. As Chinese, we have a strong sense of national p________(骄傲). 【答案】pride##ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为中国人，我们有强烈的民族自豪感。根据提示“骄傲”可知，这里形容词“national”修饰不可数名词“pride”。故填pride。 X．书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 近日，知名历史学者蒙曼参观淮北市博物馆，称赞“淮北市博物馆足以让人震撼”。为了更好地宣传淮北的历史和文化，现在淮北市博物馆正在招聘志愿者。假如你是李华，请结合你的个体综合能力分析表对自己进行分析，用英语写一封自荐信。 注意：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2. 短文需包含图示所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数：80 -100词（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear sir or madam, I’d like to be a volunteer in the museum. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear sir or madam, I’d like to be a volunteer in the museum. My name is Li Hua and I’m 15 years old. I am an outgoing and careful person who loves history.  I have the skills needed for this job. I speak English well and can use computers well. I’m also a confident speaker. Last year, I helped as a guide in our school history week, which taught me how to explain things clearly to visitors. I believe my passion for history, my skills and my experience make me a suitable candidate. I am sure I can do this job well and help more people learn about our city’s culture. Yours, Li Hua （字数统计：98词） 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：看图作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明申请意愿； 第二步，介绍个人基本信息，包括姓名、年龄与性格； 第三步，阐述自身能力，涵盖语言、技术与表达； 第四步，陈述相关个人经历； 第五步，总结自身优势，表达信心并重申申请意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing and careful外向且细心 ②confident speaker自信的演讲者 ③explain things clearly清晰地解释事物 ④passion for history对历史的热情 ⑤suitable candidate合适的候选人 [高分句型] ①I am an outgoing and careful person who loves history. (who引导的定语从句) ②Last year, I helped as a guide in our school history week, which taught me how to explain things clearly to visitors. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ③I believe my passion for history, my skills and my experience make me a suitable candidate. (省略that的宾语从句及并列主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $