内容正文:
期末词汇复习
Unit3EnglishAroundthe World
一、重点单词详解
1:character
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:(书、剧本电影等中的)人物,角色:(汉)字,字体:品格
二、必记搭配与例句
main character(主要人物):The main character in this novel is very brave
Chinese characters ()We should learn to write Chinese characters well.
good character(良好品格):He is a boy of good character
三、重点派生词
characteristic(形容词):characteristic features(特征)
2:language
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:语言;某种类型的言语或文体
二、必记搭配与例句
mother tongue(母语):My mother tongue is Chinese.
foreign language(外语):English is a foreign language for us..
body language(肢体语言):Body language is also important in communication.
三、重点派生词
linguistic(形容词):linguistic study(语言学研究)
3:throughout
核心考点
词性:介词;副词(prep.;adv.)
核心义:遍及,贯穿;自始至终
三、
必记搭配与例句
throughout the world(全世界):English is spoken throughout the world
throughout the year(全年):It is warm throughout the year in this city
三、用法辨析
throughout强调在整个范围或期间内,而through主要表示从一端到另一端。
4:deliver
一、核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:投递;发表(演讲等)
二、必记搭配与例句
deliver letters(送信):The postman delivers letters every day,
deliver a speech(发表演讲):He will deliver a speech at the conference
三、重点派生词
delivery(名词):express delivery(快递)
5:communicate
一、
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:交际;传达(感情,信息等)
二、必记搭配与例句
communicate with sb.(与某人交流):We should communicate with our parents often
communicate information(传达信息):The radio communicates information to us.
三、重点派生词
communication(名词):modern communication(现代通讯)
6:difference
、
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:不同之处,差异
二、必记搭配与例句
make a difference(有影响,起作用):Your help made a big difference
the difference between..and.(..和.之间的区别):Can you tell the difference between
the two words?
三、重点派生词
different(形容词):different opinions(不同的意见)
differently(副词):think differently(想得不一样)
7:pronunciation
、
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:发音
二、必记搭配与例句
correct pronunciation(正确发音):We need to learn correct pronunciation.
improve pronunciation(提高发音):Listening to tapes can help improve pronunciation.
三、重点派生词
pronounce(动词):pronounce the word(读这个单词)
pronounced(形容词):a pronounced accent(明显的口音)
8:expression
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:表达;词句;说法;表情
二、必记搭配与例句
facial expression(面部表情):Her facial expression showed she was happy
an expression of surprise(惊讶的表情):He looked at me with an expression of surprise.
common expressions(常用表达):We should learn some common expressions.
、
重点派生词
express(动词):express one's feelings(表达某人的感情)
expressive(形容词):an expressive face(富有表情的脸)
9:position
、
核心考点
词性:名词;动词(n.;v.)
核心义:地位,位置;把(某物)放在(某个位置),安置
二、必记搭配与例句
in a good position(处于有利地位):Our team is in a good position to win
take position(就位):Please take your position
position sth.(放置某物):He positioned the chair near the window
三、重点派生词
positive(形容词):positive attitude(积极的态度)
10:puzzled
、
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:迷惑的,困惑的
二、必记搭配与例句
be puzzled about(对..感到困惑):I'm puzzled about this problem
a puzzled look(困惑的表情):She had a puzzled look on her face.
三、重点派生词
puzzle(动词;名词):puzzle sb.(使某人困惑);solve a puzzle(解谜)
11:
powerful
core考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:强大的,很有效的:有权势的,有影响力的
二、必记搭配与例句
a powerful country(强▣):China is a powerful country.
powerful medicine(强效药):This is a powerful medicine for a cold.
三、
重点派生词
power(名词):electric power(电力)
powerfully(副词):speak powerfully(有力地说话)
12:leading
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(ad.)
核心义:最主要的,第一位的
二、必记搭配与例句
leading role(主导作用):She plays a leading role in the company.
leading scientist(J顶尖科学家):He is a leading scientist in this field
三、重点派生词
lead(动词):lead the way(带路)
leader(名词):team leader(团队领导)
13:divide
一、核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:分,划分
二、必记搭配与例句
divide.into.(把..分成..):Let's divide the cake into eight pieces.
divide by(除以):l0 divided by2is5,
三、
重点派生词
division(名词):the division of labour(劳动分工)
divided(形容词):a divided opinion(有分歧的意见)
14:complete
一、
核心考点
词性:形容词;动词(adj;v.)
核心义:完整的,完成的;完成,结束
二、必记搭配与例句
complete the work(完成工作):I need to complete the work before Friday.
a complete story(一个完整的故事):This is a complete story.
三、重点派生词
completely(副词):completely different(完全不同)
completion(名词):the completion of the project(项目的完成)
15:similar
一、
核心考点
词性:形容词(ad)
核心义:相似的,相像的
二、必记搭配与例句
be similar to(与..相似):My bag is similar to yours.
similar in(在.方面相似):The two cars are similar in size
三、重点派生词
similarity(名词):the similarity between them(他们之间的相似之处)
二、词汇巩固练习
(一)单项选择(10题)
1.We need to ideas to solve this problem effectively.
A)exchange
B)replace
C)change
D)swap
2.You must for the course before the deadline.
A)register
B)registration
C)registered
D)registering
3.Her excellent performance_everyone at the meeting
A)impressed
B)affected
C)moved
D)touched
4.Parents are always__about their children's safety.
A)anxious
B)eager
C)worried
D)nervous
5.He was_with his brother for breaking his phone
A)annoyed
B)annoying
C)annoyance
D)annoy
6.Listening to English songs can help improve your_
A)pronounce
B)pronunciation
C)pronounced
D)puzzlement
7.Her_changed when she heard the good news-she smiled happily.
A)position
B)power
C)expression
D)language
8.China is becoming a_country in the world.
A)powerful
B)positive
C)puzzled
D)communicative
9.Please_the cake into six pieces for us
A)complete
B)divide
C)position
D)deliver
10.You need to_the work before 5 o'clock this afternoon
A)similar
B)puzzle
C)complete
D)lead
(二)根据提示补全句子(10题)
1.He speaks English with correct(pronounce).
2.My mother often tells me that good(character)is important
3.They had a(communicate)with the teacher about their study
4.This medicine is_(power)enough to cure your cold
5.There are many_(difference)between Chinese and Western culture.
6.She looked_(puzzle)when she saw the math problem.
7.We need to learn some common_(express)for daily use.
8.The(deliver)of the package will arive tomorrow.
(三)首字母填空(10题)
1.Chinese c are difficult for foreigners to write.
2.Body Lcan show your feelings even without words.
3.The teacher asked us to c_the sentences with the right words.
4.This book has 12 units,and each unit is d into 3 parts
5.My favorite c_in the movie is the brave girl who saves her family.
(四)答案与解析
1.单项选择答案:AAAAAAAAAA
2.补全句子答案:
1.pronunciation 2.character 3.communication 4.powerful 5.differences 6.puzzled 7.ex-
pressions 8.delivery
3.首字母填空答案:
1.characters 2.language 3.complete 4.divided 5.character
英语词汇复习手册·Unit3 English Around the World