内容正文:
期末词汇复习
9上·I旧译林版·Unit2 Colours
1:influence
、
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)/动词(vt.)
核心义:n.影响;影响力;t影响
二、必记搭配与例句
have an influence on(对…有影响):Music has a strong influence on people's mood.
nder the influence of(在…影响下):He made the decision under the influence of his
friends.
influential(形容词):an influential person(有影响力的人)
2:characteristic
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)/形容词(adj.)
核心义:n.特征,品质;adj.典型的
必记搭配与例句
personal characteristics(个人特征):What are your personal characteristics?
characteristic(侧重事物本质特征);feature(侧重外部显著特征):The characteristic of
the plant is its red flowers./The main feature of the house is a big garden.
3:prefer
核心考点
词性:动词(t.)
核心义:vt.更喜欢,宁愿选择
必记搭配与例句
prefer doing sth.(更喜欢做某事):She prefers reading books in her free time.
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.(宁愿做某事而不愿做某事):He prefers to walk rather
than take a bus
preference(名词):a preference for sweet food(对甜食的偏爱)
preferred(形容词):my preferred color(我更喜欢的颜色)
4:remind
核心考点
词性:动词(t.)
核心义:vt提醒;使想起
二、必记搭配与例句
remind sb.to do sth.(提醒某人做某事):Please remind me to call my mother.
remind sb.that..(提醒某人…):He reminded me that I had a meeting:
reminder(名词):a reminder of the past(过去的纪念品)
5:require
一、核心考点
词性:动词(vt.)
核心义:t需要,要求
二、必记搭配与例句
require sb.to do sth.(要求某人做某事):The teacher requires us to finish homework on
time.
require that..(要求…,从句用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可省):It's required
that we(should)attend the meeting
requirement(名词):meet the requirements(满足要求)
6:suit
、
核心考点
词性:动词(t.)/名词(n.)
核心义:t适合;n.套装
二、必记搭配与例句
suit one's needs(满足某人需求):The plan suits our needs.
a business suit(商务套装)
suit(侧重颜色、款式、口味等适合):fit(侧重大小、尺寸适合):The color suits you./
The shoes fit me well.
7:therapy
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:n.疗法,治疗
二、必记搭配与例句
undergo therapy(接受治疗):She is undergoing therapy for her illness.
therapeutic(形容词):herapeutic effects(治疗效果)
8:decide
、
核心考点
词性:动词(t.)/(i)
核心义:1个核心义:决定
二、必记搭配与例句
decide on sth.(选定某物):We finally decided on the red car
decide that.(决定…):They decided that they would go together.
decision(名词):make a decision(做决定)
decisive(形容词):a decisive moment(关键时刻)
9:relationship
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:2个核心义:关系、关联
二、必记搭配与例句
personal relationship(人际关系):Good personal relationships are important.
relate(动词):relate to(与…相关)
related(形容词):related topics(相关话题)
10:balance
、
核心考点
词性:动词(t.)/名词(n.)
核心义:vt.使平衡;n.平衡
二、必记搭配与例句
keep balance(保持平衡):It's hard to keep balance on one foot..
lose balance(失去平衡):He lost balance and fell down
balanced(形容词):a balanced diet(均衡的饮食)
11:create
核心考点
词性:动词(t)
核心义:2个核心义:创造、造成
二、必记搭配与例句
create a problem(造成问题):This mistake created a lot of problems.
creation(名词):the creation of the world(世界的创造)
creative(形容词):a creative idea(有创意的想法)
12:celebration
一、
核心考点
名词(n.)
核心义:1个核心义:庆祝、庆祝活动
二、
必记搭配与例句
in celebration of(为庆祝…):They held a party in celebration of their success.
celebrate(动词):celebrate Christmas(庆祝圣诞节)
celebrated(形容词):a celebrated writer(著名作家)
13:stressed
、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj)
核心义:1个核心义:紧张的、有压力的
二、必记搭配与例句
be stressed out(极度紧张):He was stressed out after the hard work.
stress(名词/动词):work stress(工作压力):stress the importance(强调重要性)
14:discover
一、核心考点
词性:动词(t)
核心义:1个核心义:发现、发觉
二、必记搭配与例句
discover that.(发现…):Scientists discovered that the earth is round.
discovery(名词):a great discovery(重大发现)
discoverer(名词):the discoverer of electricity(电的发现者)
15:certainly
一、核心考点
词性:副词(adv.)
核心义:2个核心义:必定地、无疑地
二、必记搭配与例句
It's certainly true(这无疑是真的):It's certainly true that he is honest..
certainly(强调肯定):surely(强调有把握):He will certainly come./Surely you can do it..
(一)单项选择(10题)
1.We need to_ideas to solve this problem effectively.
A)exchange
B)replace
C)change
D)swap
2.You must for the course before the deadline.
A)register
B)registration
C)registered
D)registering
3.Her excellent performance_everyone at the meeting.
A)impressed
B)affected
C)moved
D)touched
4.Parents are always__about their children's safety
A)anxious
B)eager
C)worried
D)nervous
5.He waswith his brother for breaking his phone.
A)annoyed
B)annoying
C)annoyance
D)annoy
6.The color of the dress you fine
A)fits
B)suits
C)matches
D)meets
7.She is undergoing for her illness.
A)treat
B)therapy
C)cure
D)heal
8.He to walk rather than take a bus.
A)prefers
B)likes
C)wants
D)decides
9.Please me to call my mother tomorrow.
A)remember
B)remind
C)tell
D)speak
10.It's true that he is honest.
A)certain
B)certainly
C)sure
D)surely
(二)根据提示补全句子(10题)
1.She is an-(influence)person in our school.
2.My_(prefer)color is blue
extremem.This is a_(remind)of our happy days.
4.We need to meet the(require)of the job
extremem.He has a-(prefer)for sweet food.
6.The_(create)of new technology changes our life
7.This is a(balance)diet for students
8.We held a party in(celebration)of our success.
9.The dress was_(design)by a top fashion house.
10.He is _(stressed)before exams.
(三)首字母填空(10题)
1.We use"estudent"to refer to students studying abroad temporarily.
2.You need to r your passport before it expires.
3.The artist's work is truly ieveryone stops to admire it.
4.She felt aabout the upcoming interview.
5.I was awhen my flight was delayed for three hours.
6.Tom is more o_than his brother,who is quiet and shy.
7.Business letters are usually written in f language
8.S_citizens can enjoy discounts on public transport.
9.The form asks for your name,address,and n.
10.The dress was d by a top fashion house.
(四)答案与解析
1.单项选择答案:AAAAAAAAAA
2.补全句子答案:
1.influential 2.preferred 3.reminder 4.requirements 5.preference 6.creation 7.balanced 8.
celebration 9.designed 10.stressed
3.首字母填空答案:
1.exchange 2.register 3.impressive 4.anxious 5.annoyed 6.outgoing 7.formal 8.Senior 9.
nationality 10.designed
英语词汇复习手册·9上·旧译林版·Unit2 Colours