Unit 6 A United Effort -2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（教科版五四学制）

期末词汇复习 9上·教科版·Unit6 AUnitedEffort 一、 重点单词详解 1:involve 二、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：包含（某内容）、使参与（某活动）、牵涉（某人某事） 二、必记搭配与例句 involve doing sth.（包含做某事)：The job involves working at weekends involve sb.in sth.(使某人参与某事)：He involved his teammates in the project. be involved in(牵涉；参与)：She was involved in the rescue 三、重点派生词 involved(形容词)：get involved(参与进来) involvement(名词)：her involvement in politics（她对政治的参与) 2:cooperate 核心考点 词性：动词(v,) 核心义：合作（共同完成）、配合（响应他人） 二、必记搭配与例句 cooperate with sb.(与某人合作)：We need to cooperate with other teams cooperate to do sth.（合做某事)：They cooperated to solve the problem. cooperate in sth.(在某方面合作)：Countries cooperate in environmental protection.. 三、重点派生词 cooperation(名词)：international cooperation(国际合作) cooperative(形容词)：a cooperative effort（共同努力) cooperatively(副词)：work cooperatively(协作地工作) 3:detail 核心考点 词性：名词(n.)/动词(v) 核心义：细节（具体信息）、详情（完整情况）、详述（动词） 二、必记搭配与例句 in detail（详细地)：Explain the plan in detail go into detail(深入细节)：He didn't go into detail about the accident. detail sth.tob.(向某人详述某事)：She detailed the steps to us.. 三、 重点派生词 detailed（形容词)：a detailed report(详细报告) detailedly(副词)：answer detailedly(详细回答) 4:rescue 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 核心义：营救（使脱离危险）、救援（行动） 二、必记搭配与例句 rescue sb.from（从…营救某人)：Firefighters rescued her from the burning house. come to one's rescue（前来营救)：Teammates came to his rescue. carry out a rescue(开展救援)：They carried out a rescue mission 三、重点派生词 rescuer(名词)：a brave rescuer(勇敢的救援者) rescuee(名词)：the rescuee was safe(被救者安全了) 5:broadcast 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词（n.) 核心义：广播（节目传播）、播送（信号发射） 二、必记搭配与例句 broadcast on(在…频道广播)：The news broadcasts on Channel 1. live broadcast(直播)：We watched the live broadcast of the game. broadeast to(向…广播)：The speech was broadcast to the nation. 三、重点派生词 broadcaster(名词)：a TV broadcaster(电视播音员) broadcasting（名词)：radio broadcasting(无线电广播) 6:environmentalist 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：环保人士（关注环境问题者） 二、必记搭配与例句 an environmentalist group(环保团体)：The environmentalist group protested against pollution. work as an environmentalist(从事环保工作)：She works as an environmentalist. 三、重点派生词 environmental(形容词)：environmental protection(环境保护) environment（名词)：natural environment(自然环境) 7:meantime 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n)/副词(adv.) 核心义：其间（名词)、同时（副词) 二、必记搭配与例句 in the meantime(在此期间)：Finish your homework,in the meantime,I'1 1 cook meantime adv..（同时)：He studied hard,meantime working part-time. 三、近义词辨析 meantime vs meanwhile:两者可互换，meantime更强调“间隔期” 8:immediately 一、 核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：立即（时间紧迫）、马上（毫不延迟） 必记搭配与例句 act immediately(立即行动)：We must act immediately to rescue them. immediately after(在…之后立即)：She called me immediately after aniving: 三、重点派生词 immediate(形容词)：immediate action(立即行动) immediacy(名词)：the immediacy of the problem(问题的紧迫性)》 9:stretch 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 核心义：伸展（肢体动作）、延伸（空间范围）、一段时间（名词） 二、必记搭配与例句 stretch out(伸展身体)：Stretch out your arms before exercising stretch from.to..（从…a延伸到…)：The river stretches from north to south. a stretch of(一段…)：a stretch ofland(一片土地） 三、重点派生词 stretchy（形容词)：stretchy clothes(有弹性的衣服) stretcher(名词)：a medical stretcher(医用担架) 10:involve 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：包含（某内容）、使参与（某活动）、牵涉（某人某事） 必记搭配与例句 involve doing sth.(包含做某事)：The job involves working at weekends.. involve sb.in sth.(使某人参与某事)：He involved his teammates in the project be involved in(牵涉；参与)：She was involved in the rescue. 三、 重点派生词 involved(形容词)：get involved(参与进来) involvement(名词)：her involvement in politics(她对政治的参与) 11:politician 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：政治家（从事政治者）、政客（含贬义） 二、必记搭配与例句 a career politician(职业政治家)：He has been a career politician for20yeas criticize politicians(批评政客)：People criticized the politicians for inaction. 三、重点派生词 politics(名词)：study politics(学习政治学) political(形容词)：political issues(政治问题) 12:set aside 核心考点 词性：短语动词 核心义：留出（时间/金钱）、拨出（专款）、搁置（分歧） 二、必记搭配与例句 set aside time(留出时间)：Set aside30 minutes for reading daily. set aside money(存钱)：They set aside funds for emergencies. set aside differences(搁置分歧)：We must set aside differences to cooperate. 三、近义词辨析 set aside vs put aside:两者同义，set aside更正式 13:cooperation 、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：合作（行为）、协作（状态） 二、必记搭配与例句 international cooperation（国际合作)：Cooperation between countries is important. in cooperation with(与…合作)：The project was done in cooperation with UN, promote cooperation(促进合作)：We need to promote cooperation among teammates. 三、重点派生词 cooperate(动词)：cooperate closely(密切合作) cooperative(形容词)：a cooperative relationship(合作关系) 14: environment 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：自然环境（生态）、人文环境（社会） 二、必记搭配与例句 protect the environment(保护环境)：Everyone should protect the environment. living environment(生活环境)：We need a clean living environment social environment(社会环境)：The social environment affects children's growth. 三、重点派生词 environmental(形容词)：environmental problems(环境问题) environmentalist（名词)：a famous environmentalist（著名环保人士) 15:immediately 一、核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：立即（时间紧迫）、马上（毫不延迟） 、 必记搭配与例句 act immediately(立即行动)：We must act immediately to rescue them. immediately after（在…之后立即)：She called me immediately after aniving. 三、重点派生词 immediate(形容词)：immediate action(立即行动) immediacy(名词)：the immediacy of the problem(问题的紧迫性) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.We need to ideas to solve this problem effectively. A)exchange B)replace C)change D)swap 2.You must_for the course before the deadline. A)register B)registration C)registered D)registering 3.Her excellent performance_everyone at the meeting A)impressed B)affected C)moved D)touched 4.Parents are always__about their children's safety A)anxious B)eager C)worried D)nervous 5.He waswith his brother for breaking his phone. A)annoyed B)annoying C)annoyance D)annoy 6.Lisa is an girl who enjoys making friends. A)outgoing B)in-going C)extroverted D)shy 7.The meeting requires_dress,so no jeans allowed A)formal B)official C)informal D)casual 8.Mr.Lee is_to me by two years,so I call him "senior". A)senior B)elder C)junior D)older 9.What's your?I'm from China A)nationality B)nation C)ethnicity D)country 10.The new bridge wasby a famous architect. A)designed B)designer C)design D)designing (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.The_(exchange)of gifts is a tradition during festivals. 2.Fill in the(register)form and pay the fee. 3.The movie left a deep(impress)on me. 4.She waited(anxious)for the exam results. 5.To his_(annoy),he missed the last bus. 6.Her_(outgoing)makes her popular among classmates 7.The invitation said the event would be(formality),so I wore a suit. 8.My(nation)is Canadian,but I live in London. 9.The(design)of the new library won an award. 10.He has a(senior)position than me in the company. (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.The project will i training for 50 local workers. 2.Cwith other teams helped us finish on time 3.Please describe the event in dso we can understand. 4.The government plans to set a funds for environmental protection 5.The live b_of the concert attracted millions of fans. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：BA BAA CAAAC 2.补全句子答案： 1.involvement 2.cooperation 3.impression 4.anxiously 5.annoyance 6.outgoingness 7. formal 8.nationality 9.design 10.senior 3.首字母填空答案： 1.involve 2.Cooperation 3.detail 4.aside 5.broadcast 英语词汇复习手册·9上·教科版·Unit6 A United Effort