Unit 4 Growing Good Corn -2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（教科版五四学制）

期末词汇复习 9上·教科版(I旧)·Unit4 GrowingGoodCorn 一、重点单词详解 1:attend 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：V.出席；参加；照料 二、用法与常见搭配 动词(attend) attend a meeting(出席会议)：He will attend the international meeting tomorrow, attend school(上学)：Children must attend school from the age of six, attend to(照料；处理)：She stayed to attend to her sick mother. 三、 重点派生词 名词：attendance(名词)：daily attendance（日常出勤) 名词：attendant(名词)：a flight attendant(空乘人员) 2:state 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.)动词(v.) 核心义：.国家（政治实体、州（行政区划）、陈述（正式表达）；v.陈述；说明 二、用法与常见搭配 名词(state) state-owned(国有的)：This is a state-owned enterprise. ina..state(处于.状态)：The room was in a messy state. 动词(state) state clearly(清楚陈述)：Please state your opinion clearly. 三、重点派生词 名词：statement(名词)：make a statement(发表声明) 名词：statesman(名词)：a great statesman(伟大的政治家) 3:conflict 、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.)动词(v.) 核心义：n.冲突（意见/利益）、矛盾（观点/事实）、斗争（军事心理）：v.冲突；抵触 二、用法与常见搭配 名词(conflict) conflict with(与..冲突)：His actions conflict with his words. in conflict(处于冲突中)：The two countries are in conflict over resources. 动词(conflict) resolve a conflict(解决冲突)：We need to resolve the conflict peacefully. 三、重点派生词 形容词：conflicting（形容词)：conflicting reports（相互矛盾的报道) 4:resist 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.抵抗（敌人进攻）、抗拒（诱惑/命令）、忍住（情绪/欲望） 二、 用法与常见搭配 resist doing sth.(忍住做某事)：I couldn't resist eating the cake resist the enemy(抵抗敌人)：The soldiers resisted the enemy bravely resist temptation(抵制诱惑)：It's hard to resist the temptation ofice cream. 三、重点派生词 名词：resistance(名词)：drug resistance(耐药性) 形容词：resistant(形容词)：resistant to change(抵制变革的) 5:deliver 、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v递送；传送；发表；接生 二、用法与常见搭配 deliver a speech(发表演讲)：The president will deliver a speech tonight. deliver goods(送货)：The company delivers goods to your home deliver a baby(接生婴儿)：The doctor delivered three babies yesterday.. 三、重点派生词 名词：delivery(名词)：express delivery(快递) 名词：deliverer(名词)：a pizza deliverer(披萨配送员) 6:inspiring 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.鼓舞人心的；激励的；启发灵感的 二、用法与常见搭配 an inspiring leader(鼓舞人心的领袖)：She is an inspiring leader for young people. inspiring story（励志故事)：The movie tells an inspiring story of success. inspiring music（启发灵感的音乐)：The composer creates inspiring music 三、重点派生词 动词：inspire(动词)：inspire sb.to do sth.(激励某人做某事) 名词：inspiration(名词)：draw inspiration from（从.中汲取灵感) 7:competitive 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.竞争的：有竞争力的；好胜的 、 用法与常见搭配 competitive price(有竞争力的价格)：Our products have competitive prices.. competitive sports（竞技体育)：He is good at competitive sports like running. competitive person(好胜的人)：She is a competitive person who hates losing. 重点派生词 动词：compete(动词)：compete with sb.(与某人竞争) 名词：competition(名词)：enter a competition（参加比赛) 8:worthwhile 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.值得的；有价值的；值得做的 二、用法与常见搭配 worthwhile effort（值得的努力)：All the effort was worthwhile in the end, a worthwhile trip(有价值的旅行)：It was a worthwhile trip to the museum worthwhile to do sth.(做某事值得)：It is worthwhile to learn a second language. 三、重点派生词 名词：woth(名词)：the worth of sth.（某物的价值) 形容词：worthy（形容词)：worthy of attention(值得注意的) 9:jealous 核心考点 词性：形容词（adj.) 核心义：adj.嫉妒的；吃醋的；羡慕的 二、 用法与常见搭配 be jealous of（嫉妒.)：He is jealous of his brother's success jealous look(嫉妒的表情)：She gave him a jealous look when he talked to others. jealous feeling(嫉妒心理)：Jealous feeling can harm relationships. 三、 重点派生词 名词：jealousy（名词)：a feeling of jealousy(嫉妒感) 10: philosophy 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.哲学；哲理；人生观 二、用法与常见搭配 study philosophy(学习哲学)：He plans to study philosophy at university life philosophy(人生哲学)：His life philosophy is"never give up”, philosophy of science(科学哲学)：This book discusses the philosophy of science. 三、重点派生词 名词：philosopher(名词)：a famous philosopher(著名哲学家) 形容词：philosophical(形容词)：philosophical questions(哲学问题) 11:religion 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.宗教；宗教信仰 二、用法与常见搭配 world religions(世界宗教)：Buddhism is one of the world religions.. religious belief(宗教信仰)：Everyone has the right to religious belief.. practice a religion(信奉宗教)：They practice their religion freely 三、重点派生词 形容词：religious(形容词)：religious festivals（宗教节日) 副词：pray religiously（虔诚地祈祷) 12:equality 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.平等；相等；均等 二、 用法与常见搭配 gender equality（性别平等)：We should fight for gender equality. equality of opportunity(机会均等)：The policy promotes equality of opportunity acial equality(种族平等)：Martin Luther King fought for racial equality. 二、 重点派生词 形容词：equal（形容词)：equal rights(平等权利) 副词：equally(副词)：treat everyone equally(平等对待每个人) 13:leadership 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.领导：领导地位；领导才能 二、用法与常见搭配 show leadership（展现领导力)：He showed great leadership during the crisis leadership skills(领导技能)：We need to develop leadership skills nder the leadership of(在的领导下)：Under his leadership,the team succeeded. 三、重点派生词 名词：leader(名词)：team leader(团队领导) 动词：lead(动词)：lead a team(带领团队) 14:connect 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：.连接：关联；接通 二、 用法与常见搭配 connect with（与.联系)：I connect with my fiiends by phone connect A to B(把A连接到B):Connect the printer to the computer.. be connected with(与.有关联)：Smoking is connected with many diseases. 三、 重点派生词 名词：connection（名词)：a close connection（密切联系) 形容词：connected(形容词)：connected system(连接的系统) 15:in contrast 一、 核心考点 词性：短语 核心义：短语：相比之下；与此相反；对照而言 二、用法与常见搭配 -单词练习 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.We need to ideas to solve this problem effectively A)exchange B)replace C)change D)swap 2.You must for the course before the deadline. A)register B)registration C)registered D)registering 3.Her_speech encouraged many young people to follow their dreams. A)competitive B)worthwhile C)inspiring D)philosophical 4.It's hard to the temptation of eating junk food when you are hungry A)resist B)deliver C)attend D)state 5.There is a between his words and actions,so we don't trust him. A)connection B)conflict C)equality D)philosophy 6.Under the_of our teacher,we successfully finished the project. A)leadership B)religion C)attendance D)delivery 7.This new policy aims to promote between men and women in the workplace. A)jealousy B)resistance C)equality D)competition 8.You need to your phone to the Wi-Fi before using the app. A)connect B)resolve C)practice D)deliver 9.Learning a second language is-because it opens more opportunities. A)jealous B)worthwhile C)conflicting D)religious 10.In some countries,people have the freedom to practice their own_ A)philosophy B)state C)religion D)leadership (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.The doctor has(delivery)three babies today.(用deliver的适当形式填空) 2.His(state)about the accident was not clear..(用state的名词形式填空) 3.She showed great_Aead)during the crisis.(用leadership的名词形式填空) 4.The two countries are trying to resolve their_(conflict)peacefully.(用conflict的形容 词形式填空) 5.We should treat everyone_(equal)regardless of their background.(用equality的副词形 式填空) 6.His_(inspire)words made us believe we could win.(用inspiring的动词形式填空) 7.The new bridge was_(design)by a famous architect.(用design的适当形式填空) 8.My_(nation)is Canadian,but I live in London.(用nationality的适当形式填空 9.The_(design)of the new library won an award.(用design的适当形式填空) 10.He has a(senior)position than me in the company.(用senior的适当形式填空) (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.He couldn’tr_laughing when he heard the funny story.(提示：忍住) 2.The flight a served meals and drinks to passengers.(提示：空乘人员) 3.My life p is“work hard,play hard”.(提示：人生观) 4.This product has a c price compared to others in the market.(提示：有竞争力 的) 5.Smoking is c_ with many serious health problems.(提示：与…有关联) 6.She is more o than his brother,who is quiet and shy.(提示：外向的) 7.Business letters are usually written in f language.(提示：正式的) 8.S citizens can enjoy discounts on public transport..(提示：老年人) 9.The form asks for your name,address,and n ·(提示：国籍) 10.The dress was d_ by a top fashion designer.(提示：设计) (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：AAAAAAAAAA 2.补全句子答案： 1.delivered 2.statement 3.leadership 4.conflicting 5.equally 6.inspiring 3.首字母填空答案： 1.resist 2.attendant 3.philosophy 4.competitive 5.connected 6.outgoing 7.formal 8.Senior 9.nationality 10.designed 英语词汇复习手册·9上·教科版(l旧)·Unit4 Growing Good Comn