内容正文:
期末词汇复习
9上·教科版(旧)·Unit8 TheInternationalRedCross
1:historic
一、
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:历史上著名的:有历史意义的
二、必记搭配与例句
historic event(历史事件):The Apollo moon landing was a historic event.
historic building(历史建筑):This castle is a historic building
三、重点派生词
history(名词):world history(世界历史)
historical(形容词):historical research(历史研究)
2:musical
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)/名词(n.)
核心义:adj.音乐的;喜爱音乐的n.音乐剧
二、必记搭配与例句
musical instrument(乐器):She plays a musical instrument.
musical talent(音乐天赋):He has great musical talent
a musical(一部音乐剧):We watched a musical last night.
三、重点派生词
music(名词):classical music(古典音乐)
musician(名词):famous musician(著名音乐家)
3:come up
、
核心考点
词性:短语
核心义:走近;发生;被提出
二、
必记搭配与例句
come up to(走近):He came up to me and asked for directions
come up with(提出):She came up with a brilliant idea.
三、重点派生词
无
4:donate
一、
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:捐赠;捐献;赠予
必记搭配与例句
donate sth.tosb./sth.(向…捐赠某物):He donated money to charity.
donate blood(献血):Many people donate blood every year,.
三、重点派生词
donation(名词):make a donation(进行捐赠)
donator(名词):generous donator(慷慨的捐赠者)
5:organization
一、
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:组织;机构:团体
二、必记搭配与例句
organization structure(组织结构):The company has a flat organization.
non-profit organization(非营利组织):Many NGOs are non-profit organizations..
重点派生词
organize(动词):organize a meeting(组织会议)
organized(形容词):an organized person(有条理的人)
6:suffer
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:遭受;忍受;经历
二、必记搭配与例句
suffer from(遭受…之苦):She suffers from headaches.
suffer losses(遭受损失):The company suffered heavy losses
三、重点派生词
suffering(名词):human suffering(人类苦难)
7:belief
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:信仰;信念;相信
、
必记搭配与例句
religious belief(宗教信仰):Different people have different religious beliefs
have a belief in(相信…):I have a belief in his honesty
三、重点派生词
believe(动词):believe in oneself(相信自己)
believable(形容词):a believable story(一个可信的故事)
8:assistance
一、
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:援助;帮助;支持
必记搭配与例句
offer assistance(提供帮助):He offered assistance to the old man.
with the assistance of(在…的帮助下):With the assistance of teachers,.she passed the
exam
三、重点派生词
assist(动词):assist sb.in doing sth.(帮助某人做某事)
assistant(名词):shop assistant(店员)
9:injured
、
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj);动词(v.)(过去分词)
核心义:受伤的(adi.)
二、必记搭配与例句
injured people(受伤的人):Ambulances took the injured people to hospital.
get injured(受伤):He got injured in the accident.
三、重点派生词
injure(动词):injure one'sleg(伤了腿)
injy(名词):serious injury(严重的伤害)
10:peace time
一、核心考点
词性:短语
核心义:和平时期
二、必记搭配与例句
during peace time(在和平时期):Many countries focus on development during peace time.
peace time activities(和平时期活动):Community service is a common peace time activity.
三、重点派生词
peace(名词):world peace(世界和平)
peaceful(形容词):a peaceful solution(和平解决方案)
11:disaster relief
、
核心考点
词性:短语
核心义:救灾;赈灾
二、必记搭配与例句
disaster relief efforts(救灾努力):The government launched disaster relief efforts.
provide disaster relief(提供救灾):NGOs provide disaster relief to affected areas.
三、重点派生词
disaster(名词):natural disaster(自然灾害)
relief(名词):relief supplies(救济物资)
12:worldwide
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)/副词(adv.)
核心义:全世界的:全球的adv.遍及全球地
二、必记搭配与例句
worldwide recognition(全球认可):The brand gained worldwide recognition.
travel worldwide(环球旅行):He loves to travel worldwide.
三、重点派生词
world(名词):the whole world(整个世界)
wide(形容词):a wide range of products(一系列产品)
13:community
一、核心考点
词性:名词(.)
核心义:社区;群落;共同体
二、必记搭配与例句
community service(社区服务):Volunteering is a form of community service.
online community(在线社区):Many people join online communities..
重点派生词
communal(形容词):communal living(集体生活)
commune(名词):intentional commune(有意社区)
14:fulfill
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:履行(承诺、责任)、实现(目标、梦想)
、
必记搭配与例句
fulfill a promise(履行承诺):He always fulfills his promises
fulfill one's dream(实现梦想):She fulfilled her dream of becoming a doctor.
三、
重点派生词
fulfillment(名词):sense of fulfillment(成就感)
15:argument
、
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:争论;辩论、论据;理由
必记搭配与例句
have an argument(进行争论):They had an argument about money,
strong argument(有力的论据):He presented strong arguments.
三、
重点派生词
a1gue(动词):argue with sb.(与某人争论)
a1 gumentative(形容词):argumentative person(好争论的人)
16:curiosity
一、
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:好奇心;求知欲
必记搭配与例句
out of curiosity(出于好奇):I asked out of curiosity.
arouse curiosity(引起好奇心):The story aroused his curiosity
三、重点派生词
curious(形容词):be curious about(对…好奇)
curiously(副词):curiously enough(说来也奇怪)
17:scientifically
一、核心考点
词性:副词(adv.)
核心义:科学地;学术上
二、必记搭配与例句
scientifically proven(科学证明的):This theory is scientifically proven.
study scientifically(科学地研究):We should study scientifically.
三、重点派生词
science(名词):natural science(自然科学)
scientific(形容词):scientific method(科学方法)
18:genius
一、
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:天才(人)、天赋;天才人物
二、必记搭配与例句
math genius(数学天才):He is a math genius.
genius for sth.(…的天赋):She has a genius for music.
三、重点派生词
genuine(形容词):genuine friend(真诚的朋友)
19:creativity
核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:创造力;创造性
二、必记搭配与例句
develop creativity(培养创造力):Schools should develop students'creativity.
show creativity(展现创造力):The artist shows great creativity.
三、重点派生词
creative(形容词):creative thinking(创造性思维)
create(动词):create new things(创造新事物)
20:unique
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:独特的:独一无二的
二、必记搭配与例句
unique feature(独特特征):This place has unique features,
be unique to((为…独有):This animal is unique to China.
三、重点派生词
niquely(副词):uniquely designed(设计独特地)
(一)单项选择(10题)
1.We need to ideas to solve this problem effectively.
A)exchange
B)replace
C)change
D)swap
2.You must for the course before the deadline.
A)register
B)registration
C)registered
D)registering
3.Her excellent performance_everyone at the meeting.
A)impressed
B)affected
C)moved
D)touched
4.Parents are always__about their children's safety
A)anxious
B)eager
C)worried
D)nervous
5.He waswith his brother for breaking his phone
A)annoyed
B)annoying
C)annoyance
D)annoy
6.Lisa is an_girl who enjoys making friends.
A)outgoing
B)in-going
C)extroverted
D)shy
7.The meeting requires_dress,so no jeans allowed.
A)formal
B)official
C)informal
D)casual
8.Mr.Lee is to me by two years,so I call him"senior".
A)senior
B)elder
C)junior
D)older
9.What's your?I'm from China.
A)nationality
B)nation
C)ethnicity
D)country
10.The new bridge wasby a famous architect.
A)designed
B)designer
C)design
D)designing
(二)根据提示补全句子(10题)
1.The artist showed great(create)in her latest painting.
2.It's important to develop children's_(curious)from an early age.
3.She felt a sense of(fulfill)after finishing the challenging project.
4.The(injure)were sent to the hospital immediately after the accident.
5.Einstein was a_(genius)who made great contributions to science
6.We need more(evidence)to support this argument.
7.His_(donate)to the school helped build a new library.
8.The(music)will perform at the concert hall next week.
(三)首字母填空(10题)
1.The old temple is a h site that attracts many visitors.
2.She has a g for language and can speak five languages fluently
3.The organization provides a to families in need during natural disasters.
4.The unique design a many customers to the new product
5.S_research has shown that exercise is good for mental health.