Unit 5 A Very Special Olympics -2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（教科版五四学制）

期末词汇复习 9上·教科版(I旧)·Unit5 AVerySpecialOlympics 一、】 重点单词详解 1:dressing 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.穿衣；调味品；包扎伤口的用品 二、必记搭配与例句 salad dressing(沙拉)：I need some salad dressing for the vegetables wound dressing(伤口敷料)：The nurse changed the wound dressing carefully. 三、重点派生词 dress(动词：穿衣；名词：连衣裙)：dress up(打扮) 2:separate 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(adi.)/动词(v.) 核心义：adj.分开的：单独的；v.分开；分离 二、必记搭配与例句 separate from(与…分离)：The river separates the two villages.. separate rooms(单独的房间)：We have separate rooms in the hotel. 三、重点派生词 separation(名词：分离)：the separation of powers（三权分立) separated(形容词：分开的)：a separated couple(分居的夫妇) 四、重点辨析 separate(物理分离)vs divide(按比例分割)：separate the coins(分开硬币)；divide the cake into6 pieces(把蛋糕分成6块) 3:check 、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 核心义：v.检查；核对；查看n.检查；核对；支票 二、 必记搭配与例句 check in(登记入住)：We check in at the hotel at3pm check out(结账离开)：They check out tomorrow morning write a check(开支票)：He wrote a check for$l00 三、重点派生词 checker（名词：检查员)：a ticket checker(检票员) 4:document 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.)/动词(v.) 核心义：n.文件；公文：文档v.记录；记载 二、必记搭配与例句 official document(官方文件)：Please show your official document. document sth.（记录某事)：The video documents the history of the town 三、重点派生词 documentation(名词：文件记载)：technical documentation（技术文档) 5:application 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.申请（书)、应用（软件/理论) 二、必记搭配与例句 application form(申请表)：Fill in the application form first. application of sth.(…的应用)：the application of new technology(新技术的应用) 三、重点派生词 apply(动词：申请；应用)：apply for a job（申请工作)；apply theory to practice(理论 联系实际) applicant(名词：申请人)：job applicants（求职者) 6:invitation 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.邀请；邀请函 二、必记搭配与例句 accept an invitation(接受邀请)：She accepted the invitation to the party.. send an invitation(发邀请函)：We sent invitations to all friends. 三、重点派生词 invite（动词：邀请)：invite sb.to do sth.（邀请某人做某事) inviting（形容词：诱人的)：an inviting meal(一顿诱人的饭) 7:professional 、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.)/名词(n.) 核心义：adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手 必记搭配与例句 professional skills(专业技能)：He has good professional skills a medical professional(医疗专y业人员)：She works as a medical professional, 三、重点辨析 professional(强调职业性)vs expert(强调专业性)：a professional doctor(职业医生)； an expert in medicine(医学专家) 8:international 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.国际的；国际间的 二、必记搭配与例句 international tr女ade(国际贸易)：nternational trade is important for economies. international airport(国际机场)：We arrived at the international airport. 三、重点派生词 nation(名词：国家)：developing nations(发展中国家) national（形容词：国家的)：national flag(国旗) 9:catch up 一、核心考点 词性：短语动词(phrasal verb) 核心义：赶上（进度/人）、补做（工作/作业） 必记搭配与例句 catch up with(赶上)：I need to catch up with my classmates catch up on(补做)：She has to catch up on her homework 三、重点用法 用于祈使句：Catch up!（快点跟上！) 10:loser “、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：.失败者；输家；遗失者 二、必记搭配与例句 loser to do sth.（未能做某事)：His failure to finish the work made us angry. 三、重点派生词 lose(动词：丢失；失败)：lose the game(输了比赛) 11:failure 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.失败；失败的人或事；故障 、 必记搭配与例句 failure to do sth.（未能做某事)：His failure to finish the work made us angry heart failure(心脏衰竭)：The patient suffered from heart failure. 三、重点派生词 fal(动词：失败；不及格)：fail the exam(考试不及格)；fail to do(未能做) 12:cheater 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.骗子；作弊者 二、必记搭配与例句 a exam cheater(考试作弊者)：The teacher caught an exam cheater a liar and cheater(撒谎者兼骗子)：No one likes a liar and cheater. 三、重点派生词 cheat（动词/名词：欺骗；作弊)：cheat in the exam(考试作弊)；a cheat(骗子) 13:babysit 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：1个核心义：临时照看婴儿 二、必记搭配与例句 babysit for sb.（为某人照看婴儿)：I babysit for my neighbor every Friday. babysit sb.(照看某人)：She babysits her little brother after school. 三、重点派生词 babysitter(名词：保姆)：We hired a babysitter for the evening babysitting(名词：照看婴儿的工作)：Babysitting is her part-.time job. 14:removal 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：2个核心义：移动、搬迁；除去 必记搭配与例句 furniture removal（家具搬运)：We need a furniture removal service. the removal of stains(污渍的去除)：This product helps with the removal of stains. 三、重点派生词 remove(动词：移动；去除)：remove the table(移开桌子)：remove stains(去除污渍) removable(形容词：可移动的)：a removable shelf(可移动的架子) 15:dressing 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.穿衣；调味品；包扎伤口的用品 必记搭配与例句 salad dressing(沙拉)：I need some salad dressing for the vegetables wound dressing（伤口敷料)：The nurse changed the wound dressing carefully.. 三、重点派生词 dess(动词：穿衣；名词：连衣裙)：dress up(打扮) 16:separate 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.)/动词(v.) 核心义：易混点：发音差异(adj./separat/;v./'separeit/) 必记搭配与例句 separate.into.(把…分成…)：Separate the class into two groups be separate from(与…分离)：The island is separate from the mainland. 三、重点辨析 separate(物理分离)vs divide(按比例分割)：separate the coins(分开硬币)；divide the cake into6 pieces(把蛋糕分成6块) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.We need toideas to solve this problem effectively A)exchange B)replace C)change D)swap 2.The two cities areby a big river. A)dressing B)separate C)separated D)separation 3.Please_your homework before handing it in. A)check B)checker C)checking D)checked 4.You must show your at the airport. A)document B)documentation C)documenting D)documents 5.Have you filled in the form for the competition? A)apply B)application C)applicant D)applying 6.She sent out 20 for her birthday party. A)invite B)invitation C)invites D)invited 7.My sister works as a nurse in the hospital A)profession B)professional C)professionally D)professions 8.The of the old building will start next month. A)remove B)removal C)removable D)removing 9.I need to on my reading after being sick A)catch up B)catch up with C)catch up on D)catch up to 10.The teacher asked us to the class into four groups. A)separate B)divide C)split D)separation (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.He failed_(finish)the task on time.(提示：failure的动词搭配) 2.This app is a useful_(apply)for learning English.(提示：apply的名词) 3.The company hired a_(babysit)to look after the kids.(提示：babysit的名词) 4.The_(remove)of the old furniture took three hours.(提示：remove的名词) 5.She is a good_(swim),but she wants to become a(profession)athlete.(swim 的名词；professional的词性) 6.The video_(document)the history of our school.(提示：document的动词) (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.My mom asked me to bmy little sister while she goes shopping. 2.Don't be a c;it's important to be honest in exams. 3.The international t between China and America is growing every year. 4.I need to cup on my math lessons this weekend. 5.The doctor said his illness was caused by heart f 6.I need to cup with my classmates after the holiday. 7.The (design)of the new building is amazing. 8.She is very_(outgoing),so she has many friends 9.Please show your(passport)at the border. 10.The_(remove)of the old tree was necessary for safety. (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：dressing separate check document application invitation professional removal catch up on separate 2.补全句子答案： 1.to finish 2.application 3.babysitter 4.removal 5.swimmer,professional 6.documents 3.首字母填空答案： 1.babysit 2.cheater 3.trade 4.catch 5.failure 6.catch 7.design 8.outgoing 9.passport 10. removal 英语词汇复习手册·9上·教科版(l旧)·Unit5 A Very Special Olympics