Unit 1 The Wise Man‘s Advice -2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（教科版五四学制）

期末词汇复习 9上·教科版(I旧)·Unit1The WiseMan'sAdvice 一、 重点单词详解 1:wisdom 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.智慧；明智；学问 二、必记搭配与例句 the wisdom of doing sth.(做某事的明智)：He showed the wisdom of giving up. traditional wisdom（传统智慧)：We should learn from traditional wisdom. 三、 重点派生词 wise(形容词)：a wise decision(明智的决定) wisely(副词)：choose wisely(明智地选择) 2:announcement 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.公告；通告；宣布（正式通知） 二、必记搭配与例句 make an announcement（发布公告)：The teacher made an announcement. official announcement（官方通告)：Wait for the official announcement. 三、重点派生词 announce(动词)：announce the result（宣布结果) announcer（名词)：news announcer(新闻播音员) 3:intention 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.意图；目的；打算（内心想法） 二、 必记搭配与例句 have the intention of doing sth.(有做某事的打算)：I have the intention of studying abroad with the intention to(带着…目的)：He came with the intention to help, 三、重点派生词 intend（动词)：intend to do sth.(打算做某事) intentional(形容词)：intentional mistake(故意的错误) 4:recommend 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.推荐：建议；介绍（提出看法） 二、必记搭配与例句 recommend sth.tosb.（向某人推荐某物)：I recommend this book to you, recommend doing sth.(建议做某事)：He recommended taking a bus recommend that(建议…，从句用should+动词原形，should可省)：The doctor recommended that he (should)rest. 三、重点派生词 recommendation(名词)：a good recommendation(好的推荐) 5:refuse 、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.拒绝；回绝（不接受） 二、必记搭配与例句 refuse to do sth.(拒绝做某事)：She refused to go there.. refuse sth.(拒绝某物)：He refused the gift. 、 重点派生词 refusal(名词)：a polite refusal(礼貌的拒绝) 6:obey 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.服从；遵守；顺从（按要求做） 二、必记搭配与例句 obey the rules(遵守规则)：We must obey the rules obey sb.（服从某人)：Children should obey their parents 三、重点派生词 obedience(名词)：obedience to orders(服从命令) obedient（形容词)：an obedient student(听话的学生) 7:honesty 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.诚实；正直（品质） 、 必记搭配与例句 honesty is the best policy（诚实为上策)：As the saying goes honesty is the best policy. with honesty(诚实地)：He answered with honesty. 三、重点派生词 honest(形容词)：an honest boy(诚实的男孩) honestly（副词)：Honestly speaking(诚实地说) 8:response 一、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：.回应；答复；反应（对某事的回应） 必记搭配与例句 in response to(作为对…的▣应)：He smiled in response to her question, make a response(做出▣应)：Please make a1 esponse quickly 三、重点派生词 respond(动词)：respond to(回应) responsible(形容词)：be responsible for(对…负责) 9:mood 、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.心情：情绪；语气（心理状态） 二、必记搭配与例句 in a good mood(心情好)：She is in a good mood today, change one's mood(改变心情)：Music can change my mood 三、 重点派生词 moody(形容词)：a moody person(喜怒无常的人) 10:contact 、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.)/动词(v.) 核心义：.联系；联络；接触（名词）、联系；接触（动词） 二、必记搭配与例句 keep in contact with(与…保持联系)：I keep in contact with my friends contact sb.(联系某人)：You can contact me by phone. 三、重点派生词 contactable(形容词)：He is contactable at any time. 11:gentle 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：adj.温柔的（性格）、轻柔的（动作） 二、必记搭配与例句 gentle touch(轻柔的触摸)：She gave me a gentle touch. gentle person(温柔的人)：My mother is a gentle person. 三、 重点派生词 gently(副词)：speak gently(温柔地说话) gentleness(名词)：he gentleness of the wind(风的轻柔) 12:shave 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词（n) 核心义：V.剃；刮；削去（动词)、刮脸（名词） 必记搭配与例句 shave sth.off(剃掉某物)：He shaved off his beard have a shave(刮脸)：He went to have a shave. 三、重点派生词 shaver(名词)：electric shaver（电动剃须刀) 13:tight 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词(ad.)/副词(adv.) 核心义：adj.紧的；牢固的；紧身的；adv.紧紧地 二、必记搭配与例句 tight clothes(紧身衣服)：These are tight clothes hold tight(紧紧抓住)：Hold tight to the rope. 三、重点派生词 tightly副词)：close tightly(紧紧关上) tightness(名词)：the tightness of the door(门的紧度) 14:recommend 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.推荐；建议；介绍（提出看法） 二、必记搭配与例句 recommend sth.tosb.(向某人推荐某物)：I recommend this book to you. recommend doing sth.（建议做某事)：He recommended taking a bus. recommend that(建议…，从句用should+动词原形，should可省)：The doctor recommended that he (should)rest. 三、重点派生词 recommendation(名词)：a good recommendation（好的推荐) 15:obey 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：V.服从；遵守；顺从（按要求做） 二、必记搭配与例句 obey the rules(遵守规则)：We must obey the1les obey sb.(服从某人)：Children should obey their parents. 三、重点派生词 obedience(名词)：obedience to orders（服从命令) obedient(形容词)：an obedient student(听话的学生) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择（10题) 1.We need to ideas to solve this problem effectively. A)exchange B)replace C)change D)swap 2.The school willan announcement about the sports meeting tomorrow A)make B)announcement C)made D)making 3.She has noofjoining the club. A)intend B)intention C)intentional D)intentionally 4.The doctorthat he (should)drink more water. A)recommend B)recommends C)recommended D)recommending 5.He to accept the invitation politely A)refuse B)refused C)refusal D)refusing 6.Students must the school rules. A)obey B)obeys C)obedience D)obedient 7.is the best policy A)Honest B)Honestly C)Honesty D)Honestness 8.She sent an email his question. A)response B)respond C)responsible D)responding 9.He is in a goodtoday because he passed the exam A)mood B)moody C)moods D)moodily 10.Pleaseme as soon as possible. A)contact B)contactable C)contacting D)contactor (二)根据提示补全句子(10题) 1.You should make adecision.(wisdom->adj.) 2.The manager will_the result at 3 p.m.(announcement->v.) 3.Ito visit my grandparents next weekend.(intention->v.) 4.Can you give me a_for a good restaurant?(recommend->n.) 5.Her made him feel sad.(refuse->n.) 6.The dog is very_and always follows orders.(obey->adj.) 7.speaking,I don't like this movie.(honesty->adv.) 8.He_to my letter yesterday.(response->v.) (三)首字母填空(10题) 1.It's important to keep in cwith your family when studying abroad.(contact) 2.A g touch can make people feel warm.(gentle) 3.He s_off his hair before the summer vacation.(shaved) 4.These shoes are too t for me.(tight) 5.She held t to her mother's hand in the crowd.(tight) (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：CBB C B AC AAA 2.补全句子答案： 1.wise 2.announce 3.intend 4.recommendation 5.refusal 6.obedient 7.Honestly 8.re- sponded 3.首字母填空答案： 1.contact 2.gentle 3.shaved 4.tight 5.tight 英语词汇复习手册·9上·教科版(l旧)·Unit1 The Wise Man's Advice